47
ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to investigate the commitment of the government hospitals to internal auditing standards that were issued by the internal Auditing standard Board (IASB) in an attempt to explore the efficiency of the internal audit units in these hospitals. In order to achieve the objective of this study the researchers depend on two methods, the first one is a case study and the second is a qustionnaire list. Descriptive statistical techniques such as t-test, standard deviation and means were applied. The finding of the study show that there is a weakness of effectiveness resulting from weakness of commitment to standards that achieve high efficiency, and there is significant effect of personal factors of the sample on the effectiveness more than audit unit factors.The study recommended that to raise comperehension / unders tandiny level, by establishing specialized symposium, supporting, auditing knowledge, and experience to extend the duties of internal auditing. Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units Under the Public Internal Auditing Standards a study on a sample of Government hospital’s in Basrah city

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Page 1: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

ABSTRACT

The objective of this study is to investigate the commitment of

the government hospitals to internal auditing standards that were

issued by the internal Auditing standard Board (IASB) in an attempt

to explore the efficiency of the internal audit units in these hospitals.

In order to achieve the objective of this study the researchers

depend on two methods, the first one is a case study and the second

is a qustionnaire list. Descriptive statistical techniques such as t-test,

standard deviation and means were applied.

The finding of the study show that there is a weakness of

effectiveness resulting from weakness of commitment to standards

that achieve high efficiency, and there is significant effect of

personal factors of the sample on the effectiveness more than audit

unit factors.The study recommended that to raise comperehension /

unders tandiny level, by establishing specialized symposium,

supporting, auditing knowledge, and experience to extend the duties

of internal auditing.

Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units Under the Public Internal

Auditing Standards a study on a sample of Government

hospital’s in Basrah city

Page 2: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IASB

أجهزة التدقيق الداخلي لمعايير العاهتفي ظل ا

م باى تىفيق نجن .م عباس محود يعبد المهد.م.أجاهعت البصرة / كليت الادارة والاقتصاد

Page 3: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IIA

CIA

أجهزة التدقيق الداخلي في ظل المعايير العاهت

باى تىفيق نجن . م.م عبدالمهدي عباس محود.م.أالبصرة جاهعت/ كليت الادارة والاقتصاد

Page 4: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 5: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 6: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

INTERNET

2

10

:

t

test

Page 7: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

spss

Page 8: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

Van

(Control of Judgement performance in Auditing – an Empirical study)

Colbert

Furnishing a context for internal Audit work

Page 9: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

(Ramamoorti)

Robert B.

MilneandArthur E. Hald

Arthur E Hald 1944

Robert B. Milne, 1945

IIA

IIA

Victor Z. Brink

Page 10: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IIACIA

1968

CIA

Page 11: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IAASB*

www.theiia.org.

7

* ISACIAASB

Page 12: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 13: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

Van

10

Page 14: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IIA

IASB

IASB

Page 15: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 16: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

Arens & Loebbecke

MutchlerIIA2001

Page 17: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 18: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 19: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

Jane & Kelsey

Van

25

Page 20: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

Priwitt

Page 21: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 22: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

IIA

Ratliff & Reding

Page 23: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

35)

2000

Page 24: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 25: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 26: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 27: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 28: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 29: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 30: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 31: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

210

SPSS

t

بنىد انعار انعايت

نهخذلك انذاخه

الانحراف انىسط انحساب

انعاري

tلت

انحسىبت

انعنىت

000. 13.26 247. 1.459الاسخملانت

انصلاحاث وانسؤوناث

انخىنت

1.203 .180 8.03 .000

انعنات انهنت وبرايج

ححسن اننىعت

1.233 .225 7.40 .000

77. 28. 346. 1.014انكفاءة انفنت

1.459

Page 32: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

.247

t – test

1.2031.233t8.037.40

1.014.346

t.28

t

انعار انعايت

نهخذلك

انذاخه

انخصنف انىظف

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انخىنت

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج

ححسن

اننىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

الادارة انعها

952. 1.285 1.326 1.585انخىسط انحساب

294. 202. 209. 208.الانحراف انعاري

t 8.416 4.669 4.243 -.485لت

641. 003. 002. 000. انعنىت

انحاسبن

1.050 1.237 1.193 1.381انخىسط انحساب

335. 257. 182. 242.ري الانحراف انعا

t 8.766 5.906 5.139 .842لت

406. 000. 000. 000. انعنىت

انذلمن انذاخهن

`96. 1.181 1.130 1.578انخىسط انحساب

9.251E-02 .133 .429 216.الانحراف انعاري

t 8.876 4.685 4.530 -.301لت

769. 001. 001. 000. انعنىت

Page 33: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

. حسبج ين باناث انذراست: درانص

1.585t8.416

1.326t4.669

.952t

-.485

t

انعار انعايت

نهخذلك انذاخه

نىع انسخشفى

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انخىنت

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج ححسن

اننىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

يسخشفى انبصرة انعاو

1.013 1.285 1.231 1.533انخىسط انحساب

305. 157. 160. 200.الانحراف انعاري

t 12.443 6.758 8.514 .200لت

844. 000. 000. 000.انعنىت

يسخشفى انخعه

1.133 1.321 1.261 1.568نخىسط انحساب ا

292. 184. 175. 226.الانحراف انعاري

t 10.040 5.974 6.971 1.831لت

087. 000. 000. 000.انعنىت

يسخشفى انىانء انعاو

868. 1.038 1.084 1.202انخىسط انحساب

434. 263. 176. 153.الانحراف انعاري

t 4.757 1.719 .526 -1.095لت

295. 608. 111. 000.انعنىت

حسبج ين باناث انذراست : انصذر

Page 34: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

21.533t

12.44

1.285t8.513

1.231t6.758

1.013t.200

1.133t

1.831

1.202

t4.757

1.084t1.719

1.038.868

1t-1.095

Page 35: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

بنىد المعايير العامت

للتدقيق الداخلي

الصلاحياث الاستقلاليت

والمسؤولياث

العنايت المهنيت

وبرامج تحسين

النىعيت

الكفاءة الفنيت

**0.758 **0.742 **0.681 **0.639قيمت معامل الارتباط

0.01

0.01

0.758

0.01

0.742

0.6810.639

انعار انعايت

ق انذاخه نهخذل

انذرجت انىظفت

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج ححسن

اننىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

*696. 463. *702. 614.الادارة انعها

**769. **860. **689. **667.انحاسببن

**921. 340. **793. *705.انذلمن انذاخهن

Page 36: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

0.01

0.05

.702

.6960.05

.463.614

.860.769

0.01

.6890.667

.921

.7930.01

.7050.05

.340

انعار انعايت

حذلك انذاخه نم

نىع انسخشفى

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج

انخحسن

نهنىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

**693. 380. *432. **554.يسخشفى انبصرة انعاو

**719. 482. *501. 356.يسخشفى انصذر انخعه

**874. **853. **879. 464.يسخشفى انىانئ انعاو

Page 37: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

.693**.554**

0.01.432

0.05

.380

.719**0.01

.501*0.05

.482.356

.879**

.874**

.853**0.01

.464

0.010.05

Page 38: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

( 14)جذول رلى

ىضح الانحذار انخذرج لأثر انعار انعايت نهخذلك انذاخه يجخعت عهى انفاعهت

انعار انعايت

نهخذلك

انذاخه

يجخعت

R2 f لتt

انعنات انهنت الاسخملانت

وبرايج

ححسن

اننىعت

ت انكفاءة انفن

لت الانحذار

انخذرج

.950 315.664 11.418 10.930 15.779

315.664.950

15.779

11.418

10.930

R2 f T

.453 42.406 6.512 .000

Page 39: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

42.406.453

6.512

( 16)جذول رلى

الانحذار انبسط لأثر انعار انعايت نهخذلك انذاخه عهى فاعهت الاداء حسب انخصنف انىظف

انعار

انعايت

لك نهخذ

انذاخه

انخصنف انىظف

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج

ححسن

اننىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

الادارة انعها

412. 102. 420. 287.يخىسطاث انربعاث

F 4.228 6.793 1.910 6.595

T 2.056 2.606 1.382 2.568

037. 209. 035. 079.انعنىت

انحاسبن

578. 731. 456. 425.يخىسطاث انربعاث

F 23.215 26.155 82.352 42.059

T 4.818 5.114 9.075 6.485

000. 000. 000. 000.انعنىت

انذلمن انذاخهن

831. 017. 588. 441.يخىسطاث انربعاث

F 8.877 15.258 1.173 50.089

T 2.979 3.906 1.083 7.077

000. 307. 004. 015.عنىت انى

Page 40: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

6.793

6.595.412

4.2281.910

82.352

9.075

42.0590.05

26.15523.215

.456.425

50.089.831

7.07715.258

0.05

8.877

1.173

2.9791.083

( 17)جذول رلى

ثر انعار انعايت نهخذلك انذاخه عهى فاعهت الاداء حسب نىع انسخشفى الانحذار انبسط لأ

انعار

انعايت

نهخذلك

انذاخه

نىع انسخشفى

انصلاحاث الاسخملانت

وانسؤوناث

انعنات انهنت

وبرايج ححسن

اننىعت

انكفاءة انفنت

حشفى انبصرة انعاو يس

R2

.273 .146 .102 .454

Page 41: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

F 8.877 4.597 3.386 18.451

T 2.979 2.144 1.840 4.295

000. 081. 045. 007.انعنىت

يسخشفى انصذر انخعه

R2

.064 .198 .177 .482

F 2.028 4.696 4.233 14.961

T 1.424 2.167 2.057 3.868

002. 059. 048. 176.انعنىت

يسخشفى انىانئ انعاو

R2

.144 .752 .702 .743

F 3.020 37.475 29.331 35.711

T 1.738 6.122 5.416 5.976

000. 000. 000. 110.انعنىت

18.451.454

8.877

0.05

4.597

3.386

14.961.482

0.05

4.6964.2332.028

37.47535.711

29.331

.702

3.020

Page 42: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

14

62

6

Page 43: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

%33.3%31.3

%39

%9.8

%49

Page 44: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units
Page 45: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

(1) Ramamorrti, Sridhar, "Inter nal Auditing: History, Evolution, and

prospects", IIA, Altamonte Springs, 2003, P:5.

Ramamoorti

Ramamoorti

(9) F. Prawitt, Douglas, "Managing the internal Audit function", IIA,

Altamonte, springs, 2003 P: 73.

(10) . J. Van Kuijck, J. R. H, "Control of Judgement performance in

Auditing", Amsterdam, prentice – Technimedia, 1999, P: 73.

Page 46: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

(11) Dittenhofer, Mort, "Internal Auditing effectiveness: an

expansion of present methods", Managerial Auditing Journal Vol.

16, No. 8, 2001, P: 8.

(14)F. Mutchler, Jane, "Independence and Objectivity: Aframework

for reseach opportunities in Internal Auditing", IIA, Altamonte

springs, 2003, P: 235.

(16)Taylor, H. Donald & Glezen, Gwilliam, "Auditing An

Assertions Approach", U. S. A. , John Wiley & Sons, Inc. , 1997, P:

712.

(17) Arens, Alvin A. & Loebbecke, James K., "Auditing: An

Integrated Approach", 8th ed., New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, Inc., USA

2000, P: 802.

Mutchler

(21) Ballou. H. , Ronald, "Business logistics management" 4th ed.

New jersey, Hall International, Inc., 1999, P: 645.

Thomas, G. W. & Henke

(24) Beswick, Kelsey & Bloodworth, Jane, "Management Audit",

International summer schools, 2002, P: 18

Kuijck, J. R. H. J. Van

(26)Ruud, T. Flemming, "The internal Audit function: An

Integral Part of organizational Governance", IIA, Altamonte

springs, 2003, P: 88.

Page 47: Evaluation performance of the internal Auditing Units

(27)IIA – UK Irland, 2004.

F. Prawitt,

Thomas, G. W. & Henke

(34) Arens, Alvin A. & Loebbecke, James K., "Auditing: An

Integrated Approach", 8th ed., New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, Inc.,

USA 2000, P: 792.

(35) Ratliff, R. L & K. F. Reding , “Introduction to auditing:

logic, principles, and techniques”, IIA, Altamonte,springs, 2002,

P: 9.

(38)Gupta, kamal, "Contem porary Auditing for students", fourth 4th

Edition, Delhi, Tata, McGraw – Hill publishing company limited,

1992, P; 637 .

39Ruud, T. Flemming