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Environmental Monitoring Report 4th Quarterly Report May 2016
VIE: Power Transmission Investment Program -
Tranche 1
220 kV Phu My 2 Industrial Zone Substation
Prepared by Southern Power Projects Management Board (SPPMB) for National Power
Transmission Corporation and the Asian Development Bank.
This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.
NATIONAL POWER TRANSMISSION CORPORATION
SOUTHERN VIETNAM POWER PROJECT MANAGEMENT BOARD
POWER TRANSMISSION INVESTMENT PROGRAM – TRANCHE 1
SUB-PROJECT: 220KV PHU MY 2 INDUSTRIAL ZONE SUBSTATION
LOAN 2848-VIE
QUARTERLY MONITORING REPORT
FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL SAFEGUARD - No.8
(Operation phase, October – December 2015)
January, 2016
i
Content
List of Table ....................................................................................................................... ii
List of Figure ...................................................................................................................... ii
Abbreviations ....................................................................................................................... iii
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.1. Project background ............................................................................................ 1
1.2. Subproject description ....................................................................................... 1
1.3. Organization in Operation Phase ....................................................................... 5
2. Environmental Management and Monitoring Framework ..................................................................... 6
2.1. Applicable Policies and Regulations .................................................................. 6
2.2. Environmental Management Organizational Structure....................................... 7
2.3. Operation Phase ................................................................................................ 8
2.3.1. Potential Impacts Identified during the IEE Preparation ....................................................................... 8 2.3.2. Environmental Mitigations and Compensation Measures Proposed in
the IEE 11
2.3.3. Monitoring Framework .......................................................................................................... 13
3. Monitoring Result ......................................................................................................................... 14
3.1. Compliance with ADB loan covenants and applicable
government laws, regulations and requirements ............................ 14
3.2. Environmental Monitoring Program ................................................ 17
3.3. Environment compliance at the substation............................... 18
3.4. Effectiveness of mitigation measures ....................................... 21
ii
List of Table
Table 1: Scope of the substation .................................................................................................. 3
Table 2: Scope of 220kV connection line .................................................................................... 5
Table 3: Application Laws and Regulations ............................................................................... 6
Table 4: environmental procedures requirement ...................................................................... 7
Table 5: Potential environmental issues during the operation
phase............................................................................................................................................. 9
Table 6: Mitigation measures in operation phase ...................................... 11
Table 7: Monitoring framework in operation phase ................................... 13
Table 8: Compliance with the ADB loan covenants related to
environmental safeguard ............................................................................................... 14
Table 9: Compliance with Vietnam regulations on environmental
protection............................................................................................................................... 16
Table 10: Monitoring programme............................................................................... 17
Table 11: Summary of environmental compliance activities ................ 18
Table 12: Mitigation compliance and effectiveness ................................. 21
List of Figure
Figure 1: Location Map of 220kV Phu My 2 IZ Substation ..................................................... 2
Figure 2: Diagram of Phu My 2 IZ Substation .......................................................................... 2
Figure 3: Diagram of Operation management ........................................................................... 5
Figure 4: Diagram of safeguards monitoring and management .............................................. 8
iii
Abbreviations
ADB Asian Development Bank
CHS Community Health and safety
EA Executing Agency
EMP Environmental Management Plan
EPC Environment Protection Commitment
IA Implementing Agency
IEE Initial Environmental Examination
IZ Industrial Zone
NPT National Power Transmission Corporation
PDMP Power Development Master Plan
SPPMB Southern Power Project Management Board
ROW Right of Way
1
1. Introduction
1.1. Project background
1. The Power Transmission Investment Program (“Investment Program”) is an
integral part of the National Power Development Master Plan VII (“PDMP VII”) and comprises of:
- Transmission Network Expansion Component to expand and upgrade 500 kV
and 220 kV transmission lines and associated substations throughout Viet Nam;
- Operational Improvement Component for strengthening operational effectiveness
and efficiency of the National Power Transmission Corporation (“NPT”); and
- Project Implementation Support Component for detailed technical design,
construction supervision, safeguard compliance, and preparing subsequent
projects of the Investment Program.
2. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) provides financing for the development the
subprojects of Power transmission investment program - tranche 1, which includes the
subproject of the 220 kV Phu My 2 Industrial Zone. The subproject includes following
components:
(i) Construction of the 220kV substation and access road;
(ii) Construction of the 220kV transmission line with a total length of 1,707 m;
(iii) Construction and installation of two parallel 110kV transmission line with a
length of 831 m and 912 m.
3. The National Power Transmission Corporation (NPT) of Viet Nam is the
executing agency (EA) while the Southern Power Project Management Board
(SPPMB) is the implementing agency (IA) of the sub-project.
4. The construction works started in August 2013 and completed in December
2014. The substation is called as “Tan Thanh substation” and handovered to the
Power Transmission Company No. 4 for management and operation.
5. This quarterly report will describe the implementation of the EMP and compliance
issues with the environmental and social management programs in during operation
phase between October and December of 2015.
1.2. Subproject description
6. The subproject is located in Tan Phuoc commune, Tan Thanh district, Ba Ria –
Vung Tau province. The location map of Subproject is presented in Figure 1 and the
diagram of Subproject is illustrated in Figure 2.
2
Figure 1: Location Map of 220kV Phu My 2 IZ Substation
Figure 2: Diagram of Phu My 2 IZ Substation
3
7. The subproject includes 220kV Tan Thanh substation, 220kV and 110kV
connection lines as follows:
Tan Thanh substation: The substation is located in an area of 55,013m2 with
voltage level of 220/110/22kV and capacity of 2x250MVA. Scope of the substation is
presented in Table 1.
Table 1: Scope of the substation
Item Content Specification Quantity I Control part and Auxiliary Facilities 1 Centre control house (including
director room, technical staff room, control center room, information room, battery room)
384m2
2 Fire-house (electrical motor pump Q = 150m3/h, H=60m, 2 units; Jockey motor pump Q=5,3m3/h, H=80m, 1 unit)
24m2
3 Fire water tank 150m3 4 Supply system water (domestic water
tank, water tower, well deep 35m, process water house)
4m3
5 Water drainage system 6 Vocational house
II Substation Part 1 Power Transformer - Type: Outdoor, three
phase, 50Hz, autotransformer
- Capacity: 250/250MVA - Voltage:
225+8x1.25%/115/23kV
2
2 220kV switchgear - SF6 circuit breaker – 220kV - Type: outdoor
- Voltage: 245kV - Frequency: 50Hz
7
- Disconnector – 220kV - Type: outdoor - Voltage: 245kV - Frequency: 50Hz
32
- Current transformer - Type: Single phase, oil-immersed transformer
- Voltage: 245kV - Frequency: 50Hz
18
- Capacitive voltage transformer - Type: Single phase, oil-immersed transformer
- Voltage: 245kV - Frequency: 50Hz
18
4
- Lightning arrester and lightning strike counter
- Type: ZnO, outdoor, single phase
- Voltage: Ur = 192 kV - Frequency: 50Hz
12
3 110kV switchgear - SF6 circuit breaker - Type: outdoor
- Voltage: 123kV - Frequency: 50Hz
11
- Disconnector - Type: outdoor, single-phase and three-phase
- Voltage: 123kV - Frequency: 50Hz
52
- Current transformer - Type: Single phase, oil-immersed transformer
- Voltage: 123kV - Frequency: 50Hz
33
- Capacitive voltage transformer - Type: Single phase, oil-immersed transformer
- Voltage: 123kV - Frequency: 50Hz
36
- Lightning arrester and lightning strike counter
- Type: ZnO, outdoor, single phase
- Voltage: Ur = 96 kV - Frequency: 50Hz
12
4 22kV switchgears - Circuit breaker - Voltage: 24kV
- Frequency: 50Hz 2
- Disconnector - Voltage: 24kV - Frequency: 50Hz
2
Current transformer - Voltage: 24kV 12 - Inductive voltage transformer - Type: Single phase
- Voltage: 24kV - Frequency: 50Hz
6
- Lightning arrester and lightning strike counter
- Type: ZnO, outdoor, single phase
- Voltage: Ur = 30 kV - Frequency: 50Hz
6
Connection lines:
- The 220kV connection line has 4 circuits with 1,808 m long from N242-66ĐN to 220kV gate tower of the 220kV Phu My 2.
- The 110kV connection line has 4 circuits with total length of 1,637m including:
+ Part 1 with 778m from 110kV gate tower of the 220kV Phu My 2 to tower T15/8
of the 110kV Phu My - Thi Vai and Posco and
+ Part 2 with 859m from 110kV gate tower of the 220kV Phu My 2 to tower T15/8
of the 110kV Phu My - Thi Vai and Posco.
5
The scope of connection line is presented in Table 2.
Table 2: Scope of 220kV connection line
Item Connection line
Length (m) Circuit
s
Tower
Quantity Coding
1 220kV connection line
1,808 4 8
N242-66ĐN, N242-66V, Đ242-72, N242-66C, N242-57C-XP, N222-43B
2 110kV connection line part 1
831 4 5
N122-29B, N142-48C+XP, N142-48ĐN, Đ142-52A
3 110kV connection line part 2
912 4 5
N122-29B, N142-48C+XP, N142-48ĐN, Đ142-52A
1.3. Organization in Operation Phase
8. The substation is under control of Western (Mien Dong) Power Transmission
No.1 belonging to Power transmission Company No.4.
9. The substation has 12 officers and staff in which 1 staff is in charge of safety and
environmental works. The operation management diagram is presented in Figure 3.
Figure 3: Diagram of Operation management
Power transmission Company No.4 No.07, National Highway 52, Truong Tho
Ward, Thu Duc district, Ho Chi Minh
Western (Mien Dong) Power Transmission No.1
No. 18, Road 2A, Bien Hoa Industrial
Zone, Dong Nai province
Units under Power
transmission Company No.4
220 kV Tan Thanh Substation (12 Staff)
Ong Trinh hamlet, Tan Phuc commune, Tan
Thanh district, Ba Ria - Vung Tau province
Administration
unit
Operation unit
(including 1 safety and
environmental staff)
Security unit
Units under Western Power
Transmission No.1
6
2. Environmental Management and Monitoring Framework
2.1. Applicable Policies and Regulations
10. The substation shall comply with ADB safeguard requirements, Vietnam laws
and regulations including Vietnam’s obligations under international law.
11. The Table 3 presents the Laws and regulations have been complied with during
the operation phase.
Table 3: Application Laws and Regulations
Item Laws/Regulations Remark
I ADB Requirements
1 Safeguard Policy Statement – SPS 2009
II Vietnam Laws and regulations
1 Environmental protection Law 2014
2 Decree No. 19/2015/ND-CP of the Government detailing
the implementation of a number of articles of the law on
environmental protection.
dated 14
February 2015
3 Decree No: 38/2015/NĐ-CP of the Government on
management of waste and discarded materials.
dated 24 April
2015
4 The Decree 59/2007/NĐ-CP by the Government on solid
waste management
dated 09 April
2007
5 Circular No 36/2015/TT-BTNMT regarding hazard waste
management
dated 30 June
2015
12. The Table 4 presents the requirement during operation phase of the subproject.
7
Table 4: environmental procedures requirement
Item Requirement Regulations
I ADB Requirements
1 Prepare quarterly
environmental monitoring
reports in Operation phase
until 30 June 2016
The letter MFF 0066-VIE: Power Transmission
Investment Program Loan 2848-VIE (tranche 1)
and Loan 2959 (Tranche 2) – Quarterly
Environmental Monitoring Reports issued by
ADB dated 9 October 2015.
II Vietnam requirements
1 Apply mitigation measures
in the operation phase
subproject’s ECP
2 Hazardous waste
management
Circular No 36/2015/TT-BTNMT dated 30 June
2015 regarding hazardous waste management
2.2. Environmental Management Organizational Structure
13. Safeguard monitoring plan is implemented by both project owner (SPPMB) and
operation agency (Power transmission Company No. 4).
SPPMB’s staff: The SPPMB’s staff for environment regularly visits site and monitors the safeguard compliance of the substation during operation phase.
National Safeguard Consultant for Environment: The consultant undertake
the following specific tasks:
- Environmental Safeguard Policy Compliance Monitoring: i) Monitor
environmental safeguard policy compliance of subprojects during operation
phase; ii) Identify, monitor and report on issues related to environmental
compliance; iii) Assist SPPMB in the preparation of quarterly and completion
monitoring reports.
- Guidance and Advisory Services: i) Identify and resolve environmental issues
including complaints through the Grievance Redress Mechanism; ii) Provide
guidance and advice on environmental safeguard compliance issues; iii) Advice
on improvements for environmental safeguard compliance.
- Capacity Building Services: i) On the job training on environmental management,
occupational health and safety, community health and safety awareness; ii)
Ensure ongoing learning and development on environmental compliance,
8
management and health and safety; iii) Supervise the performance of assigned
staff on environmental management and provide clear guidance and direction in
strengthening the performance.
The Operation Agency (Power transmission Company No.4/ Western 1 (Mien
Dong) Power Transmission/220kV Tan Thanh Substation)
The operation agency assigned to environmental works are as follows:
- The safety department under power transmission Company No.4 and technical
department under Western 1 (Mien Dong) Power Transmission has general
responsibility on safety and environmental issues of all substations and
connection lines,
- The Tan Thanh Substation mobilized 1 staff for management of safety and
environmental issues.
The Figure 3 shows the safeguards management organization.
Figure 4: Diagram of safeguards monitoring and management
2.3. Operation Phase
2.3.1. Potential Impacts Identified during the IEE Preparation
14. Some environmental issues that may occur during operation phase, are
presented in Table 5.
National
Safeguard
Consultant
for
Environment
SPPMB
(Vice Director)
Compensation
Department (Environmental Staff)
Power transmission Company No.4/
Western 1 (Mien Dong) Power Transmission
No.1
Safety/Technical
Departments
(Environmental Staff)
220kV Tan Thanh Substation
(Safety and Environmental
Staff)
9
Table 5: Potential environmental issues during the operation
phase
Item Environmental
Impacts
Impact
1
Occupational
Health and
Safety
The occupational health and safety issues
inherent to the operation of transmission
line and substation include hazards due to
exposure to live power lines and high
voltage systems, working in heights and
risks of accidents, and potential exposure
to electromagnetic fields (EMF). Accidents
that may occur include electrocution, fires,
and explosion.
Exposure to Live Power Lines and High
Voltage Systems. Workers may come in contact
with live power lines during the maintenance
of the facilities and electrocution from
direct contact with high-voltage electricity
is a hazard directly related to power
transmission lines and facilities.1
Working in High Elevation. Accidents may
happen when working in high elevation.
However, a worker safety plan may be
implemented to reduce risks that include
testing of structural integrity prior to
proceeding with the work and the use of fall
protection measures.
Worker Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields
(EMF). Electric utility workers have higher
exposure to EMF than the general public
because of working in close proximity to
electric power lines. The occupational EMF
exposure should be minimized through the
implementation of an EMF safety program2
2 Community Electrocution: The community may also be
1 International Finance Corporation (IFC), Environmental, Health, and Safety Guidelines –
Electric Power Transmission and Distribution. 30 April 2007. 2 People’s Committee of Tan Thanh District
10
Health and
Safety
exposed to electrocution hazards as a result
of direct contact with high voltage
electricity or from contact with tools,
vehicles, or other devices that come in
contact with high-voltage electricity.
Exposure to EMF: The transmission frequency
commonly used in transmission systems ranges
from 50–60Hz which is considered as
extremely low frequency3, with impacts
becoming low with distance. The electric
fields become shielded by trees, buildings,
and other materials that conduct
electricity. In general, the electric fields
are strongest close to the source and
diminish with distance.
3
Management of
Hazardous
Waste
Chemicals that are commonly handled in the
transmission lines and substation are
mineral oil in transformers and other
electrical components and liquid petroleum
fuel. There are also potential hazardous
materials and oil spills associated with the
operation of equipment and
retrofitting/maintenance works.
Storage facilities of liquid petroleum fuels
for the generator sets and for vehicles and
other equipment are potential sources of
accidental spills. Oil leak or accidental
spills of hazardous materials could give
rise to contamination of soil and water.
4
Emergency
preparedness
at substation
There are several risks that could occur
with the operation of the transmission line
and substation. Among these are the
likelihood of cable being damaged, corrosion
of the towers over time which could
compromise its structural integrity,
potential fire events, explosion of
equipment, and being hit by lightning.
3 People’s Committee of Tan Thanh District
11
5
Management
and Control
of Vegetation
at
Transmission
Line
One of the regular programs to maintain the
integrity of the transmission line is the
trimming of tall trees and vegetation along
the ROW. This is being done to maintain the
necessary conductor clearance of the line.
In addition, the presence of vegetation
along the ROW provides habitat for birds.
With reduced vegetation growth along the
ROW, the risk of bird collision on the
transmission line will be prevented.
2.3.2. Environmental Mitigations and Compensation Measures
Proposed in the IEE
15. Proposed mitigation measures for the operation phase are
presented in Table 6. The effectiveness of these measures will
be the focus of future monitoring.
Table 6: Mitigation measures in operation phase
Item Negative Impact Propose mitigation measures
1
Trimming of
trees and
bushes for
maintenance of
ROW
- Burning to clear and control vegetation
along ROW will be prohibited.
- Local villagers living along routes of the TL will be invited to participate under
contract to manually cut vegetation along
ROW
- Plantation trees and crops higher than 3 m will not be allowed
- ROW checking and maintenance of ROW will be conducted every month.
- Conduct training on environmental
performance monitoring with workers and
community representatives
2
Health and
safety; injury
to workers
- Conduct training/seminar on occupational
health and safety
- Periodic health and safety training and
practice drills
- Preparation of an Emergency Preparedness
and Response Plan
- Restricting access to electrical equipment by workers only trained and certified to
work on electrical equipment
- Provision of PPE for workers, safety
measures, personal safety devices, and
12
other precautions
3 Working in
heights
- Testing of structural integrity prior to proceeding with the work
- Use of fall protection measures 4
Worker exposure
to EMF
- Identification of potential exposure
levels in the work area including surveys
of exposure levels and establishment of
safety zones
- Limit access to properly trained workers and those equipped with appropriate PPE
when entering safety zones.
- Utilization of personal monitors during
work activities
- Posting of safety signages and warning
signs.
5
Community
Health and
Safety
- Provision of signs, barriers, and
gates/posts surrounding transmission
towers particularly in built-up areas
- Signboards (Danger Warning Signs) need to be put on every tower as well as on the
conductors where crossing community
centers, roads and rivers.
- Grounding of conducting objects such as
fences or other metallic structures near
power lines.
- Conduct orientation seminar on community
health and safety programs
6
Hazardous Waste
Management
- Provision of secondary spill containment
for fuel storage facilities, areas around
substation transformers, and at
maintenance yard (See Annex 6 - pictures).
- Direct discharges contaminated with oil
from spill bunds into oil-water
separators.
- Implementation of approved disposal
options for all waste transformer oil,
equipment maintenance, residually
contaminated soils, and scrap metal.
7
Management and
Control of
Vegetation at
Transmission
line
- Access already existing roads or tracks to reach the transmission lines
- Inform locals in advance through the
village heads on the schedule of
maintenance and trimming works
- Avoid encroachment into rice or crop land of villagers.
- Do not allow the use of herbicides and
pesticides to control vegetation growth.
13
2.3.3. Monitoring Framework
16. Monitoring frameworks in operation phase is presented in
the Table 8.
Table 7: Monitoring framework in operation phase
Parameter
Location and Method
of Monitoring
Activities Monitorin
g Frequency
Responsibility
Trees and
vegetation
control
Along the
ROW
Inspect the
status of tree
and vegetation
growth that may
damage or
threaten the
integrity of the
lines.
Monthly SPPMB
Health and
safety;
injury to
workers and
villagers
Towers and
tower bases
Inspect integrity
of the towers in
order to maintain
and ensure good
condition.
Inspect Warning
Signs/Boards if
placed well on
towers and on the
line where the
connection lines
cross the gas
pipeline, roads,
and drainage
canals.
Monthly SPPMB
Substation
transformer
insulating
and cooling
oil leaks
that may
contaminate
water
courses or
soil.
Substation
site
Inspection of
leaks on
transformer,
cleanout, and
disposal of any
spilled
insulating and
cooling oils.
Weekly/Mo
nthly SPPMB
14
3. Monitoring Result
3.1. Compliance with ADB loan covenants and applicable
government laws, regulations and requirements
17. The subproject compliance with the ADB safeguard
requirements is presented in the Table 8.
Table 8: Compliance with the ADB loan covenants related to
environmental safeguard
Item Requirement Project compliance Remark
I. Preparation Phase
1 The sub-project
belongs to category B
based on project
impacts and risks. An
initial environmental
examination
(IEE) shall be
The sub-project’s IEE report was
prepared
Submitted
ADB in
November
2011
2 Inclusion of the
safeguard
requirements in
bidding documents
The provisions and
appendixes of the
bidding documents
included the
safeguard
The
Contractor
prepared a
EMPs for
bidding
3 Incorporated the
relevant provisions
from the EMP into the
Works contract
The provisions and
appendixes of the
civil works contract
included the
safeguard
4 Engaged a consultants
to support
environmental
safeguard
implementation and
A national safeguard
specialist for
environment was
mobilized in
November 2013
5 Available a budget
for all such
environmental and
social measures
A budget was
allocated for
environmental
protection
6 A written notice of
any unanticipated
environmental risk
There was no
environmental risk
during construction
phase
15
7 Applicable laws and
regulations relating
to environment,
health and safety
All related laws
and regulations
were applied during
preparation and
construction phases
8 Disclosure the final
environmental
assessment, EMP
SPPMB already
disclosed the final
environmental
assessment report
and EMP to affected
people and
stakeholders of the
project area and at
construction sites.
These documents were
published in August
2013 at Tan Phuoc
–
II Construction Phase
1 Periodic monitoring
report
The SPPMB prepared
and submitted the
following monitoring
report:
- Quarterly internal
monitoring report
No.1 in March,
No.2 in June, No.3
in September, No.
4 in December
2014, No.5 in
March 2015, No.6
in June 2015 ;
- Semi-annual report
No.1 in June 2014
III Operation Phase
1 Prepare quarterly
environmental
monitoring reports
The SPPMB prepared
and submitted
monitoring report
No.7 in October 2015
16
18. The subproject compliance with the Vietnam regulations on
environmental protection is presented in the Table 9.
Table 9: Compliance with Vietnam regulations on environmental
protection
Item Requirement Project compliance Remark
I. Preparation Phase
1 Preparation EPC The subproject’s EPC prepared in March
2008.
Tan Thanh
district People
Committee
issued approval
letter No
418/UBND-TNMT
dated April 08,
2008
II. Construction Phase
1 Implementation of
the mitigation
measures in the
EPC
Mitigation measures
were undertaken by
the Contractor in
construction phase
III Operation Phase
1 Implementation of
the mitigation
measures in the
EPC for the
operation phase
Mitigation measures
are being undertaken
by the operation
agency (Refer to
Table 11).
2 Hazardous waste
management
The profile of
hazardous wastes
generated are being
reviewed by Ba Ria – Vung Tau Natural
Resources and
Environmental
Department. The types
and quantities of
hazardous waste
generated are
presented in the
Annex 5 - Hazardous
documents issued by
Baria-Vung Tau
Natural Resources and
Environment
Department.
17
3.2. Environmental Monitoring Program
19. The environmental monitoring program undertaken by the
SPPMB and operation agency during operation phase is presented
in Table 10. The environmental monitoring is consistent with
the proposed programme in the IEE of this subproject.
Table 10: Monitoring programme
Environmental issues
Monitoring
Location Activities
Monitoring Frequency
Operation agency (Power
transmission
N0.4/Mien Dong
1/ substation)
SPPMB
Trees and
vegetation
control
Along
the ROW
Inspect the
status of tree
and vegetation
growth that may
damage or
threaten the
integrity of the
lines.
Monthly Monthl
y
Health and
safety;
injury to
workers
and
villagers
Towers
and
tower
bases
- Inspect integrity of the
towers in order
to maintain and
ensure good
condition.
- Inspect Warning
Signs/Boards if
placed well on
towers and on
the line where
the connection
lines cross the
gas pipeline,
roads, and
drainage canals.
Daily Monthl
y
Substation
transforme
r
insulating
and
cooling
oil leaks
Substati
on site
Inspection of
leaks on
transformer,
cleanout, and
disposal of any
spilled
insulating and
cooling oils.
Daily Monthl
y
18
3.3. Environment compliance at the substation
20. The Table 11 shows the implemented mitigation measures on
safety and environment during operation phase.
Table 11: Summary of environmental compliance activities
Location/Time
Negative Impact
Implemented mitigation measures
Implementation Agency
ROW of the
220kV and
110kV
connection
lines
Trimming of
trees - No trimming of tree
Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission/T
an Thanh
substation
- Connection lines;
- Substation
Health and
safety;
injury to
workers
- Conducted training
courses on occupational
health and safety for
all the substation’s staff at Colleague of Ho
Chi Minh Trade Union,
Lot 7- Thanh Da block,
27 ward, Binh Thanh
district, Ho Chi Minh
city
- Quarterly health and
safety training and
practice drills at the
substation;
- Prepared an Emergency
Preparedness and
Response Plan issued by
Power transmission N0.4
at No. 004564/KH-PTC4
dated 08 June 2015 and
Mien Dong 1 Power
Transmission at No.
3298/KH-TTĐMĐ1-KT dated
22 June 2015
- Restricted areas access
including battery room,
transformer areas, 110kW
and 220kV switchgear
areas to electrical
equipment by workers
only trained and
certified to work on
electrical equipment
- Provision of PPE for
workers, safety
- Power transmission
Company No.4;
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
19
measures, personal
safety devices, and
other precautions
- Prepared fire prevention plan and approved by Ba
Ria – Vung Tau fire
department
- Connection lines;
- Substation
Working in
heights
- Survey the working site
and prepare working
method, safety plan,
- Register for electric
cut off, and handover as
regulations,
- Testing of structural
integrity prior to
proceeding with the
work,
- Use of fall protection
measures such as safety
belt, falling prevention
measure.
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
- Connection lines;
- Substation
Worker
exposure to
EMF
- Undertake identification
of potential exposure
levels in the work area
and prepared map of
exposure levels area and
safety zones (Refer to
the Annex 3 - map of
exposure levels and
safety zones and Annex 4
- Monitoring Result of
Electric Field).
- Limit access to properly trained workers and
those equipped with
appropriate PPE when
entering safety zones.
- Posting of safety
signages and warning
signs (Refer to the
Annex 6 - Pictures).
- Power transmission
Company No.4;
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
- Connection lines;
- Outside the
substation
Community
Health and
Safety
Regularly check land
subsidence of
transmission towers
Regularly maintained
drainage system.
Provided signs, barriers,
and gates/posts
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
20
surrounding transmission
towers particularly
- Put Signboards (Danger
Warning Signs) on every
tower (Refer to the
Annex 6 – Pictures). - Grounding of conducting
objects such as fences
or other metallic
structures near power
lines.
- The substation
Hazardous
Waste
Management
- The documents related to hazardous waste
management reviewed by
Ba Ria – Vung Tau
Natural Resources and
Environment 13-11-2015
(Refer annex 5 -
Hazardous documents
issued by Baria-Vung Tau
Natural Resources and
Environment Department).
- Provided secondary spill containment for fuel
storage facilities,
areas around substation
transformers, and at
maintenance yard.
- Domestic waste is being
collected and treated by
Tan Thanh urban services
Joint Stock Company
- Power transmission
Company No.4;
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
- Connection lines
Management
and Control
of
Vegetation
at
Transmission
line
- Reached to the
transmission lines by
already existing roads
- Informed to community
the schedule of
maintenance and trimming
works
- No encroachment into
rice or crop land of
villagers.
- No use of herbicides and pesticides to control
vegetation growth.
- Mien Dong 1
Power
Transmission;
- Tan Thanh
substation
21
3.4. Effectiveness of mitigation measures
21. Mitigation compliance and effectiveness can be described in
qualitative terms or be evaluated based on a ranking system.
Table 12 presents an analysis of the effectiveness of the
mitigation measures.
Table 12: Mitigation compliance and effectiveness
Mitigation Measures
Compliance Effectiveness
Rating Reason Rating Reason
Trimming of
trees
2 Regularly
inspection,
No trees need to
be cut off
2 No negative
impact to
subproject
operation
Health and
safety; injury
to workers
2 Provided
necessary first-
aid kits for
workers
2 No negative
impact to
worker
Working in
heights
2 Provided
protective
equipment
2 No negative
impact to
worker
Worker
exposure to
EMF
2 Identified and
prepared map of
exposure levels
(refer the annex
3 - Map of
exposure levels
and Safety
Zones).
2 No negative
impact to
worker
Community
Health and
Safety
2 Implemented
measures to
protect community
health and safety
2 No complaint
from local
people
Hazardous
Waste
Management
2 Hazardous waste
documents
reviewed by
functional agency
2 completed the
hazardous
waste
documents
Management and
Control of
Vegetation at
Transmission
line
2 Implemented
measures to
control
vegetation
2 No complaint
from local
people
Note:
1. Very Good 2. Good 3. Fair
4. Poor 5. Very Poor
22
ANNEX 1 - List of Fire Protection Equipments
Item Equipments Unit Quantity
1 CO2 fire extinguisher, 5kg Unit 20
2 CO2 fire extinguisher, 30kg Unit 6
3 Foam fire extinguisher, 5 kg Unit 9
4 Shovel Unit 17
5 Bamboo ladder, 5m Unit 3
6 A aluminum ladder, 3m Unit 1
7 Insulated ladder, 8m Unit 1
8 Bucket, 10-15litter Unit 4
9 Fire regulations Unit 2
10 Fire equipment frame Unit 19
11 Cask, 200 litter Unit 17
12 Black sand m3 8.5
13 Water tank for fire and fighting prevention Unit 2
14 Fire and fighting diagram Unit 1
15 Command statement board Unit 4
23
ANNEX 2: List of labour safety equipment
Item Equipment Specification Unit Quantity
1
All kind of
warning
signs
Size and content comply
with Decision No.
1559EVN-KTAT of ENV
dated 21 October 1999
Unit 30
2
Voltage
tester
110kV
Working voltage: 66kVAC
to 132kVAC
Working frequency: 50Hz
Unit
1
3
Voltage
tester 6-
35kV
Working voltage: 12kVAC
36kVAC Working
frequency: 50Hz
Unit
1
4 Insulating
stick 110kV
Material: Fiberglass
Working voltage: up to
10kVVAC;
Total length: 3,6¸3,7m;
Diameter: 32mm ±5%
Unit
1
5 Pole
grounding
Material: fiberglass
Working voltage: up to
110kV Ac.
Total length: 2,4m -
2,6m;
Diameter: 32mm± 5%;
Weigh: ≤5 kG
Unit
1
6 Insulating
gloves
Material: rubber;
Voltage: 15KV Pair 4
7 Insulation
boots
Material: rubber;
Voltage: 15KV Pair 2
9 Protective
goggles
100% eye protected,
prevent dust
Unit 4
10 Gas mask Material: rubber Unit 2
11 Face mask Unit 20
12 Safety belt
Unit 4
13 Protective
clothing Set 14
14 Protective
shoes size from 38 to 42 Pair 14
15 Safety hat
Material: HDPE,
Standard: TCVN 6407-
1998, TCVN 6407-1998
Unit
14
16 Caves rain
coat Length: 1,2 m
Unit 14
17 caves
gloves 100% cotton Pair 10
24
Item Equipment Specification Unit Quantity
18 Low voltage
tester
Voltage from 12V to
250V AC-DC
Insulation: 1000V
Unit 14
19 Safety
fence Set 2
20
Grease-
resistant
rubber
gloves
Length: 30 cm
Pair 2
21
Grease-
resistant
rubber
boots
Length: over 30 cm
Pair
2
22 Rainy boots
Pair 5
23 Insulated
mat
Material: rubber
Electrical insulation:
>=40kV,
Thick: >=5mm,
Size: >=0.8x1m
Unit 1
25
ANNEX 3: Map of exposure levels and Safety Zones
231
231-2
231-1
231-15
231-3
231-35
212-2
212-25
212-24
232-3
232-38
232-35
232-1
232-15
232-2 271-2
271-7
271-76
271-75
231-38
212-1
212-14
212-15
271-1
271-15
233-2
233-1
233-15
272-2
272-1
272-15
273-2
273-1
273-15
274-2
274-1
274-15
275-2
275-1
275-15
276-2
276-1
276-15
233-3
233-38
233-35
C22
C21
TUC21
TUC22
CS2AT1
CSC22
CSC21
272-7
272-76
272-75
273-7
273-76
273-75
274-7
274-76
274-75
275-7
275-76
275-75
276-7
276-76
276-75
CS2AT3
441-3
441-35
441-38
441
CS1AT1 CS4AT1TU4AT1
AT1
CSTD41
TD41
Ð?N T? AC
CS2AT2
442-3
442-35
442-38
442
CS1AT2 CS4AT2TU4AT2
CSTD42
TD42
Ð?N T? AC
Ð?N PHÍA 22kVT? I T? DÙNG TÝ ÕNG LAI
AT3
171-75
171-76
171-7
171
171-2
171-15
171-1
172-75
172-76
172-7
172-2
172-15
172-1
173-75
173-76
173-7
173-2
173-15
173-1
174-75
174-76
174-7
174-2
174-15
174-1
175-75
175-76
175-7
175-2
175-15
175-1
176-75
176-76
176-7
176-2
176-15
176-1
177-75
177-76
177-7
177-2
177-15
177-1
178-75
178-76
178-7
178-2
178-15
178-1
112-2
112-25
112-24
112-1
112-14
112-15CSC12
CSC11
131-35
131-38
131-3
131-2
131-15
131-1
132-35
132-38
132-3
132-2
132-15
132-1
133-35
133-38
133-3
133-2
133-15
133-1
AT2
C11
C12
TUC12
TUC11
TI 231 TI 212 TI 232 TI 271 TI 272 TI 273 TI 274 TI 275 TI 276TI 233
TI 171 TI 172 TI 173 TI 174 TI 175 TI 176 TI 177 TI 178 TI 112 TI 131 TI 132 TI 133
212 232 271 233 272 273 274 275 276
172 173 174 175 176 177 178 112 131 132 133
26
ANNEX 4: Monitoring Result of Electric Field
Power Transmission No.1 and Tan Thanh substation undertaken
monitoring of electric field on 04 December 2015. The monitoring
results are as follow:
Item Location Result
1 Operation zone 0.269 (Kv/m)
2 Security house area 0.750(Kv/m)
3 Vocational house area 0.325(Kv/m)
4 Disconnector zone 220kV (from 231
to 271)
11.50(Kv/m)
5 Disconnector zone 220kV (from 273
to 276)
11.16(Kv/m)
6 Disconnector zone 110kV (from 171
to 178)
4.41(Kv/m)
7 Disconnector zone 110kV (from 112
to 132)
4.67(Kv/m)
8 AT1 transformer zone 4.48(Kv/m)
9 AT2 transformer zone 4.46 (Kv/m)
28
ANNEX 5: Hazardous documents issued by Baria-Vung Tau Natural Resources and Environment Department
Baria – Vung Tau Natural Resources and Environment Department
issued a Registration of Hazardous Waste Generators for
discharge sources of 220kV Tan Thanh substation (CS1) and 500kV
Phu My substation (CS2) under management of Western (Mien Dong)
Power Transmission No.1 dated 13 November 2015 with Code of
QLCTNH:77.000372T. Types and quantity of hazardous waste are as
follow:
Item Name of Wastes
Status (state) of normal
existence
Quantity (Kg/year)
HW Code
1 Waste paint residues, paint and
varnish containing organic
solvents or other hazardous
components
Solid/Liquid 5 08 01 01
2 Waste print cartridge containing
hazardous constituents
Solid 4 08 02 04
3 Waste fluorescent and other
activated glass
Solid 6 16 01 06
4 Waste equipment, electronic
components or electrical
equipment (other than the types
referred to in code16 01 06 16 01
07 16 01 12) with electronic
components (except for the
electrical board not containing
details of hazardous components
exceeding HW threshold)
Solid 80 16 01 13
5 Waste mineral-based inorganic
chlorinated insulating and
heating oil
Liquid 100 17 03 03
6 Waste rigid metal packaging
including pressure containing
vessels ensured empty completely
Solid 30 18 01 02
7 Waste absorbents, filtering
materials (including oil
filtering materials not mentioned
in other codes), cloth,
protective fabric contaminated
with hazardous constituents
Solid 200 18 02 01
8 Waste batteries and lead
accumulators
Solid 70 19 06 01
Total 494 kg
32
ANNEX 6: Pictures
Hazardous waste storage house and secondary spill containment
with label and warning signs