2
Author: Shawn M. Lacombe, RN, BSN, CEN Section Editor: Jan R. Boatright, RN, CEN, and Kathy Robinson, RN Shawn M. Lacombe, Louisiana ENA State Council, is Emergency Department Manager, Rapides Regional Medical Center, Alexandria, La. For reprints, write: Shawn M. Lacombe, RN, BSN, CEN, 853 Ridgeview Dr, Pineville, LA 71360; E-mail: [email protected]. J Emerg Nurs 2004;30:59-60. 0099-1767/$30.00 Copyright n 2004 by the Emergency Nurses Association. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2003.12.001 R ealizing the impact that the role EMTs, para- medics, and transport/flight nurses—the patient’s initial caregivers—have on the overall operation of the emergency department, I would like to ask you to think about your interactions with them. It is December of 1990 and I am an eager new flight nurse. One of my first patients is a critical pediatric patient with an airway problem. I take pride in my assessments and in providing quality care to all of my patients. The flight is a short 40-minute trip from a small outlying facility to a metropolitan hospital with a pediatric ICU. Throughout the flight, I vigilantly watch this young girl’s airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs), prepared to intubate. As we land, I am relieved that her condition is stable and has not needed invasive intervention. Upon arrival to the heliport at the receiving hospital, the pediatric ICU staff meets us, seemingly uninterested in hearing my report. One staff member lets me know that I did not keep this child’s head covered. It is said in such a loud voice that I think even the pilot probably heard it over the noise from the blades. I feel demeaned. I am willing to admit that I should have kept her head protected from the December air. In fact, we use this as a learning experience and keep hats and extra blankets on board after this call, so patients are not being totally exposed, even though we have a heater in the helicopter. We will also keep such a patient’s head covered. I choose not to fight back or to ignore the staff member. At this time, I am no longer a flight nurse, having hung up my wings a few years back. However, this experience has always stayed with me and has taught me several valuable lessons that I would like to share with all nurses who receive ambulance and helicopter patients. EMS Relations: If You Can’t Say Something Nice ... EMS February 2004 30:1 JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY NURSING 59

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EMS Relations:

If You Can’t Say Something

Nice . . .

E M S

Author: Shawn M. Lacombe, RN, BSN, CEN

Section Editor: Jan R. Boatright, RN, CEN, andKathy Robinson, RN

medics, and transport/flight nurses—the patient’s

Shawn M. Lacombe, Louisiana ENA State Council, is EmergencyDepartment Manager, Rapides Regional Medical Center,Alexandria, La.

For reprints, write: Shawn M. Lacombe, RN, BSN, CEN,853 Ridgeview Dr, Pineville, LA 71360;E-mail: [email protected].

J Emerg Nurs 2004;30:59-60.

0099-1767/$30.00

Copyright n 2004 by the Emergency Nurses Association.

doi:10.1016/j.jen.2003.12.001

February 2004 30:1

ealizing the impact that the role EMTs, para-

Rinitial caregivers—have on the overall operation of

the emergency department, I would like to ask you to think

about your interactions with them.

It is December of 1990 and I am an eager new flight

nurse. One of my first patients is a critical pediatric patient

with an airway problem. I take pride in my assessments and

in providing quality care to all of my patients. The flight is

a short 40-minute trip from a small outlying facility to a

metropolitan hospital with a pediatric ICU. Throughout

the flight, I vigilantly watch this young girl’s airway,

breathing, and circulation (ABCs), prepared to intubate.

As we land, I am relieved that her condition is stable and

has not needed invasive intervention. Upon arrival to the

heliport at the receiving hospital, the pediatric ICU staff

meets us, seemingly uninterested in hearing my report.

One staff member lets me know that I did not keep this

child’s head covered. It is said in such a loud voice that I

think even the pilot probably heard it over the noise from

the blades. I feel demeaned.

I am willing to admit that I should have kept her head

protected from the December air. In fact, we use this as a

learning experience and keep hats and extra blankets on

board after this call, so patients are not being totally

exposed, even though we have a heater in the helicopter.

We will also keep such a patient’s head covered. I choose

not to fight back or to ignore the staff member.

At this time, I am no longer a flight nurse, having

hung up my wings a few years back. However, this

experience has always stayed with me and has taught me

several valuable lessons that I would like to share with all

nurses who receive ambulance and helicopter patients.

JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY NURSING 59

EMS /Lacombe

One of the lessons has to do with the aircraft’s cold

environment. After this experience, I always remembered

to protect my patients from the cold environment, wheth-

er outside in the cold air or in the emergency department.

This is something we teach in the Emergency Nursing

Pediatric Course (ENPC) and Trauma Nursing Care

Course (TNCC) and I always use this example as a lesson

learned the hard way.

The other lesson is equally important—the lesson in

protecting relationships between EMS providers and hos-

pital personnel that I learned from my experience with that

pediatric ICU staff member. I learned to watch my words

when receiving patients from EMS, whether from a scene

or from another facility. I try to believe that the EMS

provider has been working diligently to provide the best

care possible for the patient. Even though the PICU staff

member chose the wrong way to get this message across, in

my view, she really was concerned with the patient. This is

always my goal as well, so I choose not to use such sharp

remarks and instead focus on the patient and the conti-

nuity of that patient’s care. I try to focus on the patient

whom they are delivering and what next needs to be done

for that patient, and I give feedback that is as constructive

as possible. Effective communication is a vital component

to the efficient operation of an emergency department.1

There are several things that we as emergency nurses

can do to make the transition of patient care smoother and

to keep relations with EMS cordial.� Provide good customer service to EMT’s, paramed-

ics, and flight nurses. We are professionals and should

treat all our customers in a professional manner.

Prehospital staff are one of our ‘‘customers.’’� Use each experience as an opportunity, to teach, or to

learn. When a prehospital provider has missed some-

thing critical to the patient’s care, find a way to

provide him or her with this information, preferably

away from the patient and family. Make this a

teachable moment, so that the paramedic can benefit

from your expertise and perhaps future patients can

benefit as well.� Remember that we are all in the business of provid-

ing quality healthcare to our patients, in a lot of

cases, with overwhelmed staffs and departments. As

busy as we are in the hospital, so are EMS providers

working in the out-of-hospital environment. They

60

are not purposefully stacking patients in our hallways

just to keep us snowed under. They are also respond-

ing to a growing call volume and are just doing the

best they can. The last thing that they need is to be

berated for bringing another patient into our emer-

gency department!� Calls for the next ambulance response are usually

holding when EMS brings us a patient. We should

do all that we can to help EMS providers make as

quick a turnaround as possible.� Work together with your local EMS providers to

cultivate a mutually respectful relationship that

allows both the ED staff and the EMS crews to

continue to provide quality care in a safe, pleasant

environment.2 The best way we can promote our

profession is through positive experiences for all

involved. The patients and family members, as well

as the EMS and ED staff need to ‘‘feel’’ the

teamwork or camaraderie.� To quote Harry Firestone, ‘‘You get the best out of

others when you give the best of yourself.’’ To get the

best responses from prehospital personnel, we must

put our best faces forward. How can we expect

positive relations with EMS if we don’t start with

our own attitudes?

REFERENCES

1. Med Excel. EMS Relations [online]. Available from: URL: http://www.healthquestassociates.com/ems.htm. Accessed November2003.

2. University of Virginia Health System. UVA honors providersduring national EMS week [online]. Available from: URL: http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu/internet/news/Archives00/ems.cfm.Accessed November 2003.

Submissions to this column are welcomed and encouraged.Contributions should be sent to one of the following:

Jan R. Boatright, RN, CENPriority Mobile Health, PO Box 6379, New Orleans, LA 70174

504 263-7531 . [email protected]

Kathy Robinson, RN671 Evers Grove Rd, Bloomsburg, PA 17815

[email protected]

JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY NURSING 30:1 February 2004