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28-9-2010
1
1
Dutch Association of Cost Engineers
Ko des Bouvrie
Member of the DACE
Member of DACE Labour Norm Project team
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• Charter
• DACE
• Special Interests
• Publications
• Labour Norms
• Future
• Outlook
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
Overview
28-9-2010
2
3
• The Dutch Network
of Cost Engineers and Value Managers
• Authoritative Knowledge Centre
for Cost Engineering and Value Management
DACE
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
4
26th edition: May 2008
Number of pages: 250
Frequency: 18 months
Circulation: 5000
Glossary in English
27th edition: November 2009
Publications
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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5
CD ROM
Text and tables
both in English
and Dutch
Labour norms
Publications
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
6
Why did we develop these labour norms:
• Standardisation for owners and
contractors
• Planning information
• Cost Control information
• Subcontracting
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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Definition of an Unit-rate:
“A price per unit of measurement”
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
8
Where does a labour norm consists of?
• General
description
• Direct hours
• Description of
activity
• Description of
productivity
• Description of
indirect costs
• Description of tariff
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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9
Chapter General
• General description
• Application for all trades
• Schematic overview of direct and indirect costs
• Definitions of direct costs versus indirect costs:
• Site facilities
• Overhead,
• Profit and Risk
• Elements that influence labour norms
• Activities not directly related to installation
• Build-up of hourly labour rate
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
10
Standard build up of Unit rate
DIRECT HOURS
Labour norms (factor = 1.0)
Includes: General allowance Job preparation allowance Personal care allowance Extra man allowance Moving time allowance
Location/ productivity factor
Increased concentration of released gasses 12.6
Height 12.2
Protective clothing 12.7
Dust Temperature and noise development 12.5
Corrected standards (norm)
Waiting time caused by owner
labour rate
DIRECT LABOUR COSTS
labour rate
Site indirect multipliers: To cover indirect costs such as, but not limited to - Site facilities - Overhead - Profit - Risk
INDIRECT COSTS %
TOTAL COSTS
DIRECT LABOUR
Condition factors
Enclosed spaces 12.4
Underground/ low rooms (cellars) 12.3
Site-specific labour norms
Note: These correction factors are only applicable on that part of the work that is executed under these circumstances. See calculation example par. 17.0
Walking distance 12.1
Congestion 12.8
Normal weather conditions 12.9
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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Standard Chapter Content per discipline
• Introduction
• Description of activities (preambles)
• Method of measurement
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
12
Chapter Piping
• Installation
• Fittings
• Welding
• Connections
• Valves
• Pressure testing
• Support
• Dismantling
• Material Factors
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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13
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
14
Chapter Painting
• Service preparation
• Coating application
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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15
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
16
Chapter Insulation
• Hot insulation
• Personnel protection
• Layers
• Materials
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
18
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
10
19
Chapter Scaffolding
• Description of types
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
20
Chapter Electrical & Instrumentation
• Installation
• Factors for dismantling and demolition
• Examples with drawings
Labour Norms
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
28-9-2010
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Future
• Expansion
Insulation cold
Equipment rotating maintenance
Civil
Non Destructive Testing
Steel Structure
• Improvements existing disciplines
• Expansion of calculation examples
Future
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
22
Added value to Cost Engineers
Outlook
Charter
DACE
Publications
Labour Norms
Future
Outlook
Added value to Cost Engineers
www.dace.nl