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11C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Teacher evaluation Evidence from TALIS
OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS)
Michael DavidsonSenior Analyst
OECD Directorate for Education
22C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
What is TALIS? Teachers of lower secondary education and
the principals of their schools
Representative samples
Data collected through questionnaires
24 participating countries
School year 2007-08
331s
t re
sult
s fr
om
TA
LIS
Cre
ati
ng E
ffect
ive T
each
ing a
nd
Learn
ing E
nvir
on
ments
What criteria are teachers appraised on?
44C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Criteria with high importance-Mexico% of school leaders reporting high importance
55C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Criteria with high importanceNumber of countries where criteria is of greatest importance; based on school leader reports
66C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Who conducts the appraisal?
%
77C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
What are outcomes of appraisals?
88C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Are appraisals focused on development?
Figure 5.6
99C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Framework of evaluation in school education
• The stronger the links between school evaluation and teacher evaluation, the more likely this will influence teaching practices
1010C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Lack of incentives in some countriesTeachers who would receive increased rewards if
they improve the quality of their teaching
Figure 5.7
1111C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
Teachers who agree that the most effective teachers receive the greatest
rewards in their school
Figure 5.7
1212C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
SUMMARY Most common criteria for appraisals
Classroom management Relations with students Pedagogical knowledge
Appraisals most frequently conducted by the school principal
Most common outcomes of appraisals Public recognition
Some systems not well linked to professional development
Some systems not well linked to rewards
1313C
rea
ting
Eff
ect
ive
Te
ach
ing
a
nd
Le
arn
ing
En
viro
nm
en
ts
OE
CD
Te
ach
ing
an
d L
ea
rnin
g
Inte
rna
tion
al S
tud
y (T
AL
IS)
…and TALIS shows that…
Teachers generally report that appraisal and feedback make a difference in their work Enhances job satisfaction Does not undermine job-security Strengthens their trust in their abilities