______________condense and form _____________which consist

of two ____________attached at _____________.

(COMPLETED)

___________________ disappears.

___________________ appears.

___________ move to opposite poles.

________________align randomly at _______________________

____________________ contracts.

________________________separate and moved to opposite poles.

___________________revert to ___________________

_______________appears.

__________disappears.

_________________

BEGINS.

PROPHASE METAPHASE

ANAPHASE TELOPHASE

Biology SPM

F4

Chapter 5 – Division

A.MITOSIS - 4124

1) Equation

2) Empirical equation 3) Differences between light & dark reaction of photosynthesis

LIGHT REACTION

DARK REACTION

Need sunlight or not?

Substrate?

Product?

Process?

Location?

+ +

B.PHOTOSYNTHESIS – LIGHT VS DARK REACTION Biology SPM

F4

Chapter 6 - Nutrition

RUMINANTS RODENTS

Both animals are _____________________, which they ingest _________________________________.

Both contain __________________ produced by ________________________________ to digest __________________________.

Stomach

Mouth cavity

Regurgitation?

Once or twice through alimentary

canal?

Cecum

Biology SPM

F4

Chapter 6 - Nutrition

C.RUMINENTS & RODENTS NUTRITION

D. BLOOD CLOTTING MECHANISM

Connective

tissue exposed to

blood during

injury

Platelets

Soluble in blood Insoluble

cause

release

Biology SPM

F5

Chapter 1 – Transport

Natural Active Immunity

Body produces antibody after recovered

from disease.

Natural Passive Immunity

Body receives antibody from mother.

Artificial Active Immunity

1) Body produces antibody after injected

with vaccine.

2) Given

3) Vaccine contains

4) Effect:

5) Graph:

Artificial Passive Immunity

1) Body receives antibody by antiserum

injection.

2) Given

3) Antiserum contains

4) Effect:

5) Graph:

Ability to

fight disease

IMMUNITY

ACTIVE PASSIVE

Body produces own

antibody.

Body receives antibody

from outside sources.

Biology SPM

F5

Chapter 1 – Transport

Antibody in blood Antibody in blood

Immunity Level Immunity Level

Time Time

Q: Explain the reactions occur as the response to above scenario (8m) (Forecast SPM 2013)

BIOLOGY F5

REVISION CHAPTER 3 : COORDINATION & RESPONSE

Biology SPM

F5

Chapter 3 – C&R

When the person is cold, the body temperature _________________________.

This will be detected by ________________ and send impulse to ______________.

As a result, the hypothalamus sends impulse to various _____________________.

First, skin blood vessel will undergo __________________________. This is to

limit _____________________ from skin.

Second, skeletal muscles will ___________________________. This is to generate

___________________ from muscle friction.

Third, erector muscles will ________________________. This is to entrap

_______________________________________ around skin.

Finally, both _______________________ and _______________________ glands

will active. This is to increase _________________________________.

As a result, the body temperature _____________________ and finally returns to

___________________________.

STIMULUS

RECEPTOR

CENTRE

4

EFFECTORS

RESPONSE