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Chapter 5 – GreeceGeography Vocabulary People Athens or
SpartaI know this
stuff!
100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500
This major body of water connected Greece to many civilizations such as Egypt.
What is the Mediterranean Sea?
This island was home to the Minoans, the earliest Aegean
civilization.
What is Crete?
Greece’s mainland can be described in this way?
What is very mountainous, hilly and surrounded by water?
What is Rhodes?
Another name for Greek city-states
What is a polis?
A government controlled by one person usually recognized as a
king or queen.
What is a monarchy?
A government controlled by the people.
What is a democracy?
A sun centered universe.
What is heliocentric?
To be banished.
What is ostracism?
To absorb or adopt another culture.
What is assimilate?
The philosopher who questioned the world in order to gain
understanding. He was executed for “attempting” to corrupt the
youth of Athens.
Who is Socrates?
He was the father of Alexander the Great.
Who is Phillip of Macedonia?.
The student of Plato. He believed that living a good life
meant pursuing the golden mean?
Who is Aristotle?
He was the Athenian general who led Athens to victory over the
Persians. He was later banished by Athenians.
Who is Themistocles?
Believed in a strong military.
What is Sparta?
Leader of the Delian League
What is Athens?
Relied on conquering and the work of the helots to support
their economy
What is Sparta?
Believed education was the way to ensure a strong democratic
government.
What is Athens?
Give three similarities between Athens and Sparta
What is they both spoke Greek, worshipped same gods, participated
in same festivals, etc..
A government controlled by a few people, usually from the
business class.
What is an oligarchy?
Student of Socrates. He believed the best government would be
controlled by a class of philosophers, along with a
philosopher king.
Who is Plato?
The four cultures Alexander the Great blended together, which we
call Hellenistic culture.
What are Persian, Greek, Egyptian, and Indian?
He conquered most of the known world. He spread Greek culture
and blended others with it to create Hellenistic culture.
Who is Alexander the Great?
He was the Athenian leader, who led Athens during its golden age.
He made democracy more accessible and ordered the
construction of the Parthenon.
Who was Pericles?