Car Parking System

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    INTRODUCTION

    HISTORY

    SYSTEM OVERVIEW

    BASIC COMPONENTS SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY

    HARDWARE WORKING

    TYPES OF AUTOMATIC CAR PARKING

    ADVANTAGESDISADVANTAGES

    CONCLUSION

    REFERENCES

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    TWO TYES OF CAR PARKING

    TRADTIONAL

    AUTOMATED

    REQUIRES LESS SPACE IN AUTOMATIC CARPARKING

    REDUCES POLLUTION

    TRADTIONAL CAR PARKING IS COSTLY

    PROCESSS

    USES 8051 MICRO CONTROLLER

    USED TO OVERCOME TRAFFIC PROBLEMS

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    In 1920 automated car parking in U.S cities

    Los angles, new york , chicago

    This system is found all over Japan in 1923

    The nash company created first glassenclosed version in 1933.

    In later years in Europe as smart car towers

    In 1983 Kent automated parking garage was

    built in new york

    Developed in 20th century.

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    Parking system is based around micro

    controller and sensors

    This process is quick and efficient.

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    Stepper motor

    Stepper motor is a digital device

    It follows the instruction as the computer does do

    It is used for the movement of lift

    U-SHAPED PHOTO SENSORS

    The anode of IRED is connected to the power supply via the.

    The resistor adjusts the irradiance by limiting the forward current

    of the IRED.

    If an object is moving between the gap the light will be blocked

    and the transistor base will on, hence give an high output.

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    SEVEN SEGMENT DISPLAY

    Used for displaying numbers and some letters

    Microcontroller Port2 is use to handle the display unit.

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    Serial Interfacing:This unit is to display the number of cars in parking lot on the

    computer.

    The computer may be placed in any control room.

    In null modem mode pin 7,8 and pin 6,4 are shorted with eachother.

    While pin 3 is used for transmit data and pin 2 for reception

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    The 8051 is the brain of this whole hardware. It reads the input signals and start sending the stepping sequences to the

    motor.

    When the input beam of S1 is blocked motor start rotating in clockwise

    direction.

    S1 indicates that a car has come.

    The S2 sensor is used as the gate open limit sensor

    when S2=ON it means gate is completely opened.

    motor start rotating in counter clockwise direction, closing now.

    Finally, when S3=ON it indicates that gate is completely closed now. A display is provided at the ground floor that displays number of cars in

    each floor.

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    An indicator with a green and red LED is kept in all the floors.

    Indicate whether the lift is busy or is it ready to take the car up or

    down.

    seven segment display indicates that a car has entered in the

    parking lot. This display is basically for the people, which are driving the car.

    serial interfacing display is for the person in control room.

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    Lift Box Type

    Park Type

    Z Park

    ELEPARK Elegant Park

    Round Type

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    No digging required.

    No Hydraulic parts.

    Electric device

    Reliable & smooth operation. Requires minimum Maintenance.

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    Over 5,000 parking systems in use worldwide. Less Pollution

    Security from Theft and Car Damages

    Save you space, time & money

    Simple structure, simple operation

    Speedy system, moves smoothly, not noisy.

    It can be constructed and implemented in

    residential areas.

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    Parking lots also tend to be subject to

    contamination.

    concentrated spots of pollutants such as

    motor oil. preferred shaded parking spaces in the

    summer.

    planting trees because of the extra cost of

    cleaning the parking lot .

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    Important factor in traffic areas

    Automated without human being

    Stepper motor plays a vital role

    Seven segment display is used at every floor Sensors are used for sensing the car

    This system is present in DELHI, MUMBAI,

    BANGLORE

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    How car parking system works.

    Shannon Saunders McDonald Automated

    Parking Saves Space in Tight places.

    Parking systems http://www.directpark.deMicrocontrollers http://www.nxp.com

    www.seminarsonly.com

    www.101seminartopics.com

    www.parking images.com

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