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Aggregate Demand Aggregate Demand Change Aggregate Demand Outward Shift Aggregate Supply (SR) Business Cycle This resource has been downloaded from www.dineshbakshi.com Home to the best resources for IGCSE, A Level and IB Economics, Business Studies, Accounting and ICT resources.

Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

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Page 1: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Aggregate Demand

Aggregate Demand Change

Aggregate Demand OutwardShift

Aggregate Supply (SR)

Business Cycle

This resource has been downloaded from www.dineshbakshi.comHome to the best resources for IGCSE, A Level and IB Economics, Business Studies, Accounting and ICT resources.

Page 2: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Changes in Keynesian ShortRun Equilibrium

Circular Flow of Income

Contractionary Fiscal Policy

Cost/Push Inflation

Crowding Out

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Page 3: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Cyclical Unemployment

Deflationary Gap

When output is smaller than Yfeas a result of decreased AD

Demand/Pull Inflation

Expansionary Fiscal Policy

Growth of Actual Output

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Page 4: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Growth of Potential Output

Inflationary Gap

When output is greater than Yfe as a result of increasedAD

Keynesian Aggregate Supply

Keynesian AS shifts

Keynesian Equilibrium

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Page 5: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Keynesian LRAS Curve

Keynesian LRAS Shift

Laffer Curve

Long Run Aggregate Supply

Long Run Equilibrium

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Page 6: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Long Run Phillips Curve

Lorenz Curve

LRAS shifts

Multiplier EffectAn injection causes an initial shift of AD (a),followed by a further shift (b) as the injection

circulates in the economy.

Natural Rate ofUnemployment

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Page 7: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

Neo-Classical DeflationaryGap

Neo-Classical Inflationary Gap

Neo-Classical Long RunEquilibrium

Neo-Classical LRAS Curve

Phillips Curve - Short Run

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Page 8: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

PPC

Return to Equilibrium ifGDP<Full Employment level of

GDP

Return to Equilibrium ifGDP>Full Employment level of

GDP

Short Run Diagram

Short Run Equilibrium

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Page 9: Business Cycle Aggregate Supply (SR) Aggregate …...Contractionary Fiscal Policy Cost/Push Inflation Crowding Out This resource has been downloaded from Home to the best resources

SRAS shifts

Short Run Aggregate Supply Shift

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