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J L 3 : /
EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGSSTATES AND AREAS 1939-69
Bulletin 1370-7
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U S. D E P A R T M E N T OF L A B O R -B u re a u of Labor StatisticsDigitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
MORE ABOUTEMPLOYMENT AIMD EARNINGS
STATE AND AREA NEWS RELEASES by cooperating State Agencies, present current employment, hours, earnings, and in many instances unemployment and labor turnover data for States and areas.
Available freesee addresses on inside back cover.
EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS, a monthly report by the Bureau of Labor S tatistics, features national, State, and area sta tis tics on employment, unemployment, hours, earnings, and labor turnover rates, plus timely analyses of current developments.
Annual subscription: $10.00 ($2.50 additional for foreign mailing).
Price per copy: $1.00.
EMPLOYMENT AND EARNINGS, UNITED STATES, 1909-70 (BLS Bulletin 1312-7), covers historical national s ta tis tics for individual nonagriculturaI industries, including monthly and annual data from the beginning date of each series through February 1970. (Release date and price to be announced.)
HOW TO ORDER:The monthly report Employment and Earnings and Employment and Earnings. U n ited States. 1909-70 (BLS Bulletin 1312-7), may be ordered through the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, or any of the BLS Regional Offices listed on the inside back cover.
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EMPLOYMENT and EARNINGSSTATES AND AREAS 1939-69
Bulletin 1370 7
5 3 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR J .D . Hodgson, Secretary
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Com m issioner
1 9 7 0
F o r s a le b y th e S u p e r i n t e n d e n t o f D o c u m e n ts , U .S . G o v e r n m e n t P r in t in g O f f i c e , W a s h i n g t o n , D . C . 2 0 4 0 2 - Price $ 4 . 5 0Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
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INTRODUCTION
This bulletin is the eighth comprehensive historical reference volume of State and area employment and earnings statistics released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and replaces Employment and Earnings, States and Areas, 1939-68 (BLS Bulletin 1370-6).
Consistent with previous editions, this volume is directed toward grouping together information available under the Current Employment Statistics Program for a State or area. A special section, containing analytical and summary data, precedes the main body of statistics.
Employment data relate to the nonfarm sector of the economy, and exclude proprietors, the self-employed, domestic workers in private homes, and unpaid family workers. Hours and earnings for manufacturing and mining relate to production workers, for contract construction to construction workers, and for the remaining nonagricultural components to nonsupervisory workers.
AREA COVERAGE
This edition presents detailed industry data on 214 major labor areas most are Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas. Definitions of all the areas may be found at the back of the book.
Data, on the following, are shown for the first time:1. Employment, hours, and earnings Modesto-Turlock and
Salinas-Monterey, California.2. Hours and earnings Springfield, Missouri; Las Vegas,
Nevada; and Cheyenne, Wyoming.
SO U R C ES OF DATA
The Current Employment Statistics Program is a Federal-State undertaking conducted jointly by State employment security agencies, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and the Manpower Administration in 44 States and the District of Columbia; in the remaining States, the program is a cooperative endeavor by State Departments of Labor and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Data are based on information from payroll records submitted voluntarily to State agencies by a representative sample of in
dustrial, commercial, and government establishments, employing collectively about 30 million workers. The Technical Note following the statistical tables describes the major characteristics of the program, such as scope, concepts, survey methods, estimating techniques, benchmark adjustments, and limitations.
IN D U S T R IA L C LA S SIF IC A T IO N
The industrial classification system used for these data is described in the Bureau of the Budgets 1967 Standard Industrial Classification Manual. Industry titles are generally those recommended by the Bureau of the Budget in its standard list of short titles. All titles in this book are further identified by the appropriate SIC code(s). The specific industries selected for publication by the State agencies are generally those which best reflect the currently significant economic activities in the State or area. Available industrial detail are presented, except for "residual groups (e.g., "other durable goods ). New series or industry combinations are introduced as shifts occur in the economy.
P U B L IC A T IO N OF C U R R E N T DATA
Current State and area statistics are published monthly by State agencies and may be secured upon request to the appropriate agency listed on the inside back cover of this bulletin. Timely statistics are also published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in Employment and Earnings, which provides employment data for the major nonfarm industry divisions, and hours and earnings in manufacturing for all States and areas shown in this bulletin.
R ELATED N A T IO N A L E M P L O Y M E N T S T A T IS T IC S
A companion volume, Employment and Earnings, United States, 1909-70 (BLS Bulletin 1312-7), containing national data, will be released. All data in Bulletin 1312-7 will be adjusted to March 1969 benchmarks.
This bulletin was prepared in the Division of Industry Employment Statistics under the direction of Robert 0. Dorman. Data systems were developed under the direction of William Mead, Manpower Coordinator, Office of Data Collection and Survey Operations.
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CAUTION
Each year the industry employment series for States and areas are adjusted to more recent benchmarks. These adjustments may also affect the hours and earnings series since employment levels are used as weights. Although each of the cooperating State agencies adjusts series to benchmark data for the first quarter of the preceding year, the length of time required to accomplish this task varies among the agencies. Except as noted, all series in this volume have been adjusted to March 1969 benchmarks. Monthly data subsequent to the benchmark period, as well as the resultant annual averages, are subject to future revision.
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CONTENTSPage
Map. Location of areas in the current employment statistics program-1969 .................................................................................................................. iiiIntroduction ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ v
Special Section
Chart 1 .Chart 2.Table 1 .
Table 2.
Table 3.Table 4.Table 5.Table 6.Table 7.Table 8.Table 9.Table 10.Table 11.Table 12.Table 13.Table 14.Table 15.Table 16.Chart 3.
Indexes of employment on nonagricultural payrolls for the Nation and regions, 1 9 4 7 -6 9 ................Percent increase in nonagricultural employment in the Nation, regions, and States, 1939-69. . . . Percentage distribution of employment on payrolls of major nonagricultural industry divisions, byregion and State, 1969............................................................................................................................................Percentage distribution of employment on nonagricultural payrolls of the Nation, regions, andStates, by major industry divisions, 1969.........................................................................................................Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, for the Nation and major areas, 1969Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by State, 1 9 3 9 -6 9 ...........................................................................Employees on mining payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 .........................................................................................Employees on contract construction payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 ...............................................................Employees on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 ............................................................................. .Employees on transportation and public utilities payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 .....................................Employees on wholesale and retail trade payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 .....................................................Employees on finance, insurance, and real estate payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 .....................................Employees on services payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 .........................................................................................Employees on government payrolls, by State, 1 9 6 0 -6 9 ....................................................................................Average weekly earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1960-69. Average hourly earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1960 -69. Average weekly hours of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1960 -69. Hours and earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by major areas, 1969. Average weekly earnings of production workers on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1969.
Detailed State and Area Statistics
ALABAMA ...................................................Birmingham .....................................Huntsville ..........................................M o b ile .................................................Montgomery ......................................Tuscaloosa ........................................
ALASKA ........................................................ARIZONA ...................................................
Phoenix .............................................Tucson ...............................................
ARKANSAS .................................................Fayetteville ........................................Fort Smith ........................................Little Rock-North Little RockPine B lu f f ..........................................
CALIFORNIA .................................................Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden GroveBakersfield .........................................Fresno .................................................Los Angeles-Long Beach ..............Modesto-Turlock ..............................
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111113151820222526 27 29 31 44 47 49 51 59
CALIFORNIA continuedOxnard-Ventura ...............................Sacramento ......................................Salinas-Monterey ..........................San Bernardino-Riverside-OntarioSan D ieg o ..........................................San Francisco-Oakland .................San Jose .............................................Santa Barbara ...................................Santa Rosa ........................................Stockton ..............................................VallejoNapa .....................................
COLORADO ...................................................Denver .................................................
CONNECTICUT ............................................Bridgeport ..........................................Hartford ...............................................New Britain ........................................New Haven ........................................Stamford .............................................W aterbury.............................................
xxii
xiii
xiiixiv
xviixvii
xviii xviii
xixxixxxxx
xxixxi
xxiixxii
xxiiixxiv
Page
61626566 69 72 78 82 83 85 87 89 94 99
103105106 1071091 1 0
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CONTENTSContinued
DELAWARE ............................................Wilmington ...................................
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ................Washington SMSA .....................
FLORIDA .................................................Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood . .Jacksonville .................................Miami .............................................Orlando ........................................Pensacola .....................................Tampa-St. Petersburg..............West Palm Beach .....................
GEORGIA ...............................................Atlanta ..........................................Augusta ........................................Columbus .....................................Macon ..........................................Savannah .....................................
HAWAII ...................................................Honolulu ........................................
IDAHO ....................................................Boise .............................................
ILLINOIS ...............................................Chicago ........................................Chicago-Northwestern Indiana Davenport-Rock IslandMolinePeoria .............................................Rockford .....................................
INDIANA .................................................Evansville .....................................Fort W ay n e ...................................Gary-Hammond-East ChicagoIndianapolis .................................Muncie ..........................................South Bend .................................Terre Haute .................................
IOWA .............................. .......................Cedar Rapids ..............................Des Moines .................................Dubuque ......................................Sioux C ity .....................................Waterloo .....................................
KANSAS .................................................Topeka ..........................................Wichita ..........................................
KENTUCKY ............................................Lexington .....................................Louisville .....................................
LOUISIANA ............................................Baton Rouge ..............................Lake Charles ..............................Monroe ..........................................New Orleans ..............................Shreveport ...................................
MAINE ....................................................Lewiston-Auburn .......................Portland ........................................
MARYLAND.......................................................................................................Baltimore .................................................................................... 24:.
MASSACHUSETTS ................................................................................ 253Boston ......................................................................................... 257Brockton ...................................................................................... 258Fall R iv e r .................................................................................... 259Lawrence-Haverhill ................................................................. 260Lowell ........................................................................................... 261New Bedford ............................................................................. 262Springfield-Chicopee-Holyoke ............................................. 263Worcester .................................................................................... 264
MICHIGAN ........................................................................................... 266Ann A rb o r .................................................................................... 269Battle Creek ............................................................................... 271Bay City ...................................................................................... 272Detroit ......................................................................................... 273Flint .............................................................................................. 276Grand Rapids ............................................................................. 277Jackson ......................................................................................... 278Kalamazoo .................................................................................. 280Lansing ....................................................................................... 281Muskegon-Muskegon Heights ............................................. 282Saginaw ....................................................................................... 283
MINNESOTA ......................................................................................... 286Duluth-Superior ...................................................................... 289MinneapolisSt. Paul ............................................................. 291
MISSISSIPPI ....................................................................................... 295Jackson ....................................................................................... 299
MISSOURI ........................................................................................... 302Kansas City ................................................................................ 307St. Joseph .................................................................................. 308St. Louis .................................................................................... 309Springfield .................................................................................. 311
MONTANA ........................................................................................... 313Billings ....................................................................................... 3 1 7Great Falls ............................................................................... 317
NEBRASKA ........................................................................................... 319Lincoln ......................................................................................... 323Omaha ......................................................................................... 324
NEVADA ................................................................................................ 327Las V eg as .................................................................................... 329Reno .............................................................................................. 330
NEW HAMPSHIRE ............................................................................. 333M anchester.................................................................................. 336
NEW JERSEY ....................................................................................... 338Atlantic City ............................................................................... 345Camden ....................................................................................... 345Jersey City .................................................................................. 346Newark ......................................................................................... 347Paterson-Clifton-Passaic ...................................................... 349Perth Amboy ............................................................................. 351Trenton ....................................................................................... 353
NEW M EX IC O ....................................................................................... 356Albuquerque ................................................................................ 359
NEW YORK ......................................................................................... 361Albany-Schenectady-Troy ...................................................... 371Binghamton ................................................................................ 372Buffalo ......................................................................................... 373
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112114117119123129130133137139139142144148152152153153156157160162165176184185186187189194195197197199200201204208209211212213215219220222226227229233234235236238240242243
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CONTENTSContinued
NEW YORK ContinuedElmira ........................................................Monroe C ounty..........................................Nassau and Suffolk Counties ..............New York-Northeastern New Jersey . .New York SMSA .....................................New York City ..........................................Borough of the B ro n x ............................Borough of Brooklyn ............................Borough of Manhattan ..........................Borough of Queens .................................Borough of Staten Island .....................Rochester ...................................................Rockland County .....................................Syracuse ......................................................Utica-Rome ...............................................Westchester County .................................
NORTH CAROLINA ..........................................Asheville ......................................................Charlotte ...................................................Greensboro-Winston-Salem-High PointRaleigh ........................................................
NORTH DAKOTA .................................................Fargo-Moorhead .....................................
O H IO ......................................................................Akron ..........................................................Canton ........................................................Cincinnati ...................................................Cleveland ...................................................Columbus ......................................................Dayton ..........................................................Toledo ..........................................................Youngstown-Warren .................................
OKLAHOMA ..........................................................Oklahoma City ............................................Tulsa .............................................................
OREGON .................................................................Eugene ..........................................................Portland ........................................................Salem .............................................................
PENNSYLVANIA ...................................................Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton ................Altoona ..........................................................Erie ...............................................................Harrisburg ...................................................Johnstown ...................................................Lancaster ......................................................Philadelphia .................................................Pittsburgh ...................................................Reading ........................................................Scranton ........................................................WilkesBarreHazleton ............................York ...............................................................
RHODE ISLAND ...................................................Providence-Pawtucket-Warwick ............
SOUTH CAROLINA ...............................................Charleston ...................................................Columbia ......................................................Greenville ...................................................
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SOUTH DAKOTA .................................................................................. 512Sioux Falls .................................................................................. 514
TENNESSEE ......................................................................................... 517Chattanooga ............................................................................. 522Knoxville .................................................................................... 524Memphis .................................................................................... 526N ashville ...................................................................................... 529
TEXAS ..................................................................................................... 532Amarillo ....................................................................................... 537Austin ........................................................................................... 537Beaumont-Port Arthur-Orange .......................................... 537Corpus Christi ........................................................................... 537Dallas ........................................................................................... 538El P a s o ......................................................................................... 539Fort Worth .................................................................................. 539Galveston-Texas City ............................................................. 540Houston ...................................................................................... 540Lubbock ...................................................................................... 541San Antonio ............................................................................... 541Waco ........................................................................................... 542Wichita Falls ............................................................................. 542
UTAH ..................................................................................................... 543Salt Lake City ........................................................................... 547
VERMONT .............................................................................................. 549Burlington .................................................................................. 552Springfield .................................................................................. 552
VIRGINIA ............................................................................................. 554Lynchburg .................................................................................. 560Newport News-Hampton ...................................................... 560Norfolk-Portsmouth ............................................................... 561Northern Virginia ................................................................... 563Richmond .................................................................................. 564Roanoke ...................................................................................... 567
WASHINGTON .................................................................................... 569SeattleEverett ........................................................................ 573Spokane ...................................................................................... 575Tacoma ........................................................................................ 576
WEST VIRGINIA .................................................................................. 578Charleston ................................................................................. 580Huntington-Ashland ............................................................... 581Wheeling .................................................................................... 583
WISCONSIN ......................................................................................... 585Green Bay .................................................................................. 590Kenosha ...................................................................................... 591La Crosse .................................................................................... 591Madison ...................................................................................... 592Milwaukee ................................... .............................................. 592Racine ......................................................................................... 595.
WYOMING ........................................................................................... 597Casper ......................................................................................... 600Cheyenne .................................................................................... 601
Footnotes .............................................................................................. 603Area definitions .................................................................................. 605
Technical note. Measuring employment, hours, andearnings in States and a re a s ................................................. 611
Cooperating State agencies (inside back cover)
Page
37637737938038438739439539639839939940140240440640841441441641b'418420422430432433435438440441443446450451453457458461462473475476,478479480482485489491493494497500502507508510
ix
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C hart 1.
I N D E X E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O N N O N A G R I C U L T U R A L P A Y R O L L S F O R T H E N A T I O N A N D R E G I O N S , 1 9 4 7 - 6 9
Index 1947 = 100200 r -
New England180 -
(EAST OF MISSISSIPPI)
Middle Atlantic
160
140
120
100
180
160
140
120
100
200South Atlantic
1 9 4 7 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 6 9 4 7 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 6 9 4 7 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 6 9
Index 1947 = 100200 r-
East South Central180 -
East North Central' 200
- 180
160
140
120
100
NATION REGION
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C h a r t 1
I N D E X E S O F E M P L O Y M E N T O N N O N A G R I C U L T U R A L P A Y R O L L S F O R T H E N A T I O N A N D R E G I O N S , 1 9 4 7 - 6 9
CONTINUEDIndex 1947=100 2 0 0 r -
180
(WEST OF MISSISSIPPI)
West North Central-i200
-180
160
140
120
West South Central
1 9 4 7 5 0
100
Index 1947=100 220 r-
1 9 4 7 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 6 9
* Excludes Alaska and Hawaii
4 7 5 0 5 5 6 0 6 5 6 9
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Cha rt 2
PERCENT INCREASE IN NON AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT IN THE NATION,REGIONS, AND STATES, 1939-69
PERCENT0 100 200 300 400 500
NATIONREGIONS
PACIFIC - REGION 9 *M O U N T A IN - R EG IO N 8 W EST SOUTH CENTRAL - REGION 7 S O U TH A TLA N TIC - REGION 5 EAST S O U TH CEN TR A L - REGION 6 W EST NO R TH CENTRAL - R E G IO N 4 EAST NO RTH CEN TR A L - REGION 3 M ID D LE ATLANTIC - REGION 2 NEW ENG LA N D - REGION 1
STATES REGIONNEVADA 8ARIZONA 8FLORIDA 5C A LIFO R N IA 9NEW MEXICO 8TEXAS 7UTAH 8CO LORADO 8GEORGIA 5M IS S IS SIPP I 6NO RTH CAROLINA 5TE N N ESSEE 6DELAWARE 5OREGON 9A R K A N S A S 7V IR G IN IA 5S O U TH CAROLINA 5W A S H IN G TO NM A R Y LA N D 5LO U IS IA N A 7ALABAMA 6M IN N E S O T A 4ID A H O 8KENTUCKY 6O K LAHOM A 7KANSAS 4IN D IA N A 3W IS C O N S IN 3M ICHIGAN 3NORTH DAKOTA 4O H IO 3C O N N E C T IC U T 1NEBRASKA 4NEW JERSEY 2DISTRICT OF C O LU M B IA 5IOWA 4S O U TH DAKOTA 4M ISSO U R I 4W YO M IN G 8V E R M O N T 1ILL IN O IS 3MONTANA 8NEW H A M P S H IR E 1NEW YORK 2M ASSACHUSETTS 1P EN N SYLVA N IA 2M A IN E 1RHODE ISLAND 1WEST V IR G IN IA 5
EXCLUDES ALASKA AND HAW AII.
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Table 1. Percentage distribution of employment on payrolls of major nonagricultural industry divisions, by region and State, 1969
Table 2. Percentage distribution of employment on nonagricultural payrolls of the Nation, regions, and States, by major industry
divisions, 1969
Total M iningContract
construction
M anufacturing
Transportation anc1 2 3
public utilities
Wholesale and retail
trade
Finance, insurance, and real
estateServices Government Region and State Total M ining
Contractconstruc
tionM anufac
turing
Transportation and
public utilities
Wholesale and retail
trade
Finance, insurance, and real
estateServices Government
100.0 100 .0 100 .0 100 .0 100 .0 100 .0 100.0 100.0 100 .0 NATION .................................... 100 .0 0.9 4 .9 2 8 .6 6.3 2 0 .8 5.1 16.0 17.4
6 .4 0 .2 5 .8 7 .6 4 .9 6 .2 6 .7 7 .2 5.0 ..N e w England ....................... 100 .0 (1) 4 .5 3 4 .0 4 .8 2 0 .0 5.3 17.6 13.8.5 a ) .4 6 .4 .4 3 .4 .5 100 0 (2) 4 7 35 0 5 2 19.5 3 .5 12.5 19.6.4 (2) .4 .5 .2 .3 .3 .4 .3 . . . . New H a m p s h ire ................ 100 .0 .1 5 .2 3 8 .0 4 .3 18 .8 4 .0 15.9 13.7.2 .2 .3 .2 .2 .2 .1 .2 .2 . . Vermont ............................ 100 .0 .7 6 .5 3 0 .0 5 .4 18.7 3 .6 18.3 16.8
3.1 (1) 2 .7 3 .3 2 .6 3 .3 3.6 4.1 2 .4 Massachusetts ................ 100 .0 (2) 4 .2 30.1 5.1 2 1 .4 5 .6 20.4 13.2.5 (1) .4 .6 .3 .5 .4 .5 .4 . . . . Rhode Island .................. 100 .0 (2) 4 .2 3 7 .0 4 .5 19.2 4 .4 15.4 15.3
1.7 (3) 1.6 2 .4 1.2 1.5 2 .0 1.6 1.2 . . Connecticut ..................... 100 .0 (3) 4 .7 3 9 .7 4 .4 18.3 5 .8 14.7 12.4
20.1 8 .1 16 .8 2 1 .6 2 1 .2 18.9 25.3 21.8 17.3 . . M iddle Atlantic ..................... 100 .0 .4 4.1 3 0 .8 6.7 19 .6 6.3 17.0 15.110.2 1.3 7 .5 9 .3 11.2 9 .8 16.9 12.1 9 .5 . . . . New York .......................... 100 .0 .1 3.7 2 6 .0 7 .0 2 0 .0 8 .3 18.5 16.4
3 .7 .5 3 .4 4 .5 4 .0 3 .5 3.2 3 .6 2.9 . . . . New Jersey ....................... 100.0 .1 4 .6 3 4 .8 6 .8 2 0 .0 4 .4 15.5 13.86 .2 6 .3 5 .9 7 .8 6 .0 5 .6 5.2 6.1 4 .9 . . . . Pennsylvania ..................... 100 .0 .9 4 .6 36 .2 6.1 18 .8 4 .2 15.3 13.9
2 1 .0 10 .7 18.7 2 6 .3 18.9 2 0 .4 17.8 18.5 17.9 . East North Central ............. 100 .0 .4 4 .4 36.1 5 .7 2 0 .2 4 .3 13.8 15.15 .5 3 .2 5 .2 7 .2 5 .0 5 .2 4 .3 4.9 4 .4 . . . Ohio .................................... 100 .0 .5 4 .6 3 7 .7 5.7 19.6 3 .9 14.0 14.02.7 1.2 2 .6 3 .7 2 .2 2 .5 2.1 1.8 2.3 . . . Indiana ............................... 100 .0 .4 4 .7 4 0 .0 5.3 19.4 4 .0 10.8 15.46 .2 3 .8 5 .7 7 .0 6 .5 6 .5 6 .5 6.2 5 .0 . . . . Illinois ................................. 100.0 .5 4 .5 32 .2 6 .6 2 1 .6 5.2 15.4 14.04 .4 2 .1 3 .3 5 .8 3 .4 4 .0 3.2 3.6 4 .2 . . . . Michigan ............................ 100 .0 .4 3 .7 3 8 .2 4 .9 19.1 3 .7 13.0 17.02 .2 .4 1.9 2 .6 1.8 2 .2 1.7 2 .0 2 .0 . . . Wisconsin .......................... 100 .0 .2 4 .4 34.1 5 .2 21.1 3 .9 14.3 16.8
7 .6 7.1 7 .5 6 .3 8 .5 8 .5 7.4 7 .7 8.2 . West North Central .......... 100 .0 .8 4 .9 2 3 .9 7 .0 2 3 .5 4 .9 15.8 19.21.8 2 .2 2 .0 1.6 2 .0 2.1 1.8 1.9 1.8 . Minnesota .......................... 100 .0 1.1 5 .3 2 5 .4 6 .8 23 .7 4 .8 15.8 17.11.3 .5 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.4 . . . . Iowa .................................... 100 .0 .4 4 .6 2 5 .6 5.8 23 .3 4 .6 16.1 19.62 .4 1.5 2 .2 2 .4 2 .8 2 .5 2.4 2.3 2 .2 . Missouri ............................ 100 .0 .5 4 .4 2 7 .5 7 .6 2 2 .4 5 .3 15.4 16.9
.2 .3 .2 (2) .3 .3 .2 .3 .4 . . . North D a k o ta ..................... 100.0 1.2 5.1 5 .7 7 .7 2 7 .2 4 .3 18.0 30.8
.2 .4 .2 .1 .2 .3 .2 .3 .4 . . . South Dakota .................. 100.0 1.3 4 .6 9 .3 6 .0 26.1 4 .3 17.7 30.7
.7 .3 .7 .4 .8 .8 .8 .7 .8 . . . . Nebraska ............................ 100 .0 .4 5.4 18.3 7 .8 24 .9 5 .9 16.7 20.61.0 1.9 1.0 .7 1.2 1.1 .8 .9 1.2 . . . . Kansas ............................... 100 .0 1.7 5 .3 2 1 .4 7 .5 22 .9 4 .3 14.8 22.1
14.6 1 3 .4 18.1 13.6 14.2 14.4 13.5 13.7 16.7 . .South Atlantic ..................... 100 .0 .8 6.1 2 6 .6 6 .2 2 0 .6 4 .7 14.7 20.3.3 (1) .4 .4 .2 .3 .2 .3 .2 . . . . Delaware .......................... 100.0 (2) 6 .0 3 5 .2 5.2 20.7 4 .2 14.1 14.6
1.8 .3 2 .4 1 .4 1.8 2 .0 1.9 2.1 2 .0 . . . Maryland ............................ 100.0 .1 6 .6 22 .0 6 .2 2 3 .0 5.2 17.8 19.11.0 (1) .5 .1 .7 .6 .9 1.2 2 .9 . . . . District of C olum bia. . . 100.0 (2) 2 .7 3 .0 4 .5 12.5 4.7 19.7 52.92 .0 2 .3 2 .7 1.8 2.1 2 .0 1.8 1.9 2 .4 . . V irginia ............................... 100.0 1.0 6 .6 25 .7 6 .6 2 0 .6 4 .6 14.5 20.4
.7 7 .5 .7 .7 .9 .6 .4 .6 .8 . . . West Virginia .................. 100.0 9 .2 5 .0 2 5 .6 8 .0 18.2 2 .9 12.5 18.62 .5 .6 2 .8 3 .5 2 .0 2.1 1.9 1.8 2 .0 . . . North Carolina ................ 100.0 .2 5 .6 41.1 5 .2 17 .8 3 .9 11.6 14.61.2 .3 1.4 1.7 .8 .9 .8 .8 1.1 . . . . South Carolina ................ 100.0 .2 6 .0 4 1 .8 4 .3 16.7 3 .5 10.2 17.32 .2 1.1 2 .4 2 .4 2 .3 2 .2 2 .0 1.6 2.3 . . . . Georgia ............................... 100 .0 .4 5.4 3 1 .4 6.8 2 1 .0 4 .7 11.6 18.72 .9 1.3 4 .8 1.6 3 .4 3.7 3 .6 3 .4 3 .0 . . . . Florida ................................. 100.0 .4 7 .9 15.8 7.1 2 6 .0 6 .0 18.6 18.2
5 .4 7 .7 6.1 6.1 4 .7 5.0 4 .3 4.5 5.7 . .East South Central .......... 100 .0 1.3 5 .6 32 .3 5 .6 19.2 4 .0 13.0 19.01.3 4 .3 1 .6 1.2 1.3 1.2 1.0 1.1 1.3 . Kentucky ............................ 100.0 3 .0 6.1 2 7 .6 6.7 20 .2 3 .9 13.8 18.71.9 1.1 1.9 2 .4 1.4 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.8 . Tennessee .......................... 100.0 .5 5.2 3 5 .8 5 .0 19 .5 4 .3 13.4 16.31.4 1.3 1.6 1 .6 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.6 . Alabama ............................ 100 .0 .8 5 .4 3 2 .4 5 .6 18.5 4.1 12.7 20.5
.8 1.0 1 .0 .9 .7 .7 .6 .6 1.0 . Mississippi ....................... 100 .0 1.0 5 .8 3 2 .0 5 .2 18.3 3 .5 11.5 22.7
8 .4 3 2 .5 11 .0 6.1 9 .7 9 .2 8 .2 8 .3 9 .2 . . West South Central .......... 100 .0 3 .4 6 .4 20 .7 7 .2 2 2 .7 4 .9 15.4 19.3.8 .7 .9 .8 .7 .7 .6 .7 .8 Arkansas ............................ 100 .0 .8 5 .5 3 1 .5 6 .0 19.7 3 .9 13.5 19.1
1.5 8 .3 2 .4 .9 2.1 1.6 1.4 1.4 1.7 . . . . Louisiana ............................ 100 .0 5 .0 8 .0 17.3 8.9 2 1 .8 4 .7 14.5 19.81.1 6 .5 1.1 .6 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.5 . . Oklahoma .......................... 100 .0 5 .4 4 .9 17.2 7 .0 2 1 .9 4 .7 14.3 24.65.0 17 .0 6 .6 3 .8 5.7 5.8 5 .2 5.2 5 .2 . . Texas .................................... 100.0 2 .9 6 .4 20 .7 7 .0 23 .7 5.1 16.2 18.0
3 .6 14.0 4 .0 1.8 4 .0 3 .9 3 .3 4 .2 5 .0 . Mountain ............................... 100 .0 3 .4 5 .4 14.1 7 .0 2 2 .6 4 .5 18.4 24 .6.3 1.0 .3 .1 .4 .3 .2 .3 .4 . Montana ............................ 100 .0 3.1 5 .2 12.2 9 .0 23 .7 4 .0 16.3 26.5.3 .6 .3 .2 .3 .3 .2 .3 .4 . . . . Idaho .................................. 100.0 1.8 4 .8 19.9 7 .0 2 3 .8 3 .8 15.5 23 .4.2 1.9 .2 (2) .2 .2 .1 .1 .2 . Wyoming ............................ 100.0 11.0 6.1 6 .6 10.2 22 .3 3 .4 14.3 26.1.9 2.1 1.1 .6 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.3 Colorado ............................ 100 .0 1.9 5.3 16.1 7 .2 23 .7 5 .2 17.3 23.3.4 2 .8 .5 .1 .4 .4 .3 .5 .7 . . . . New Mexico ..................... 100.0 6.1 6 .0 7 .0 6 .9 2 0 .9 4.1 18.8 30 .2.7 3 .0 .9 .5 .7 .8 .8 .8 .9 . . Arizona ............................... 100.0 3 .6 6 .3 18.1 5.5 22 .7 5 .2 16.5 22.1.5 2 .0 .4 .3 .5 .5 .4 .5 .8 ____Utah ..................................... 100 .0 3 .6 4 .0 15.5 6 .6 22 .3 4.1 15.4 28 .5.3 .6 .3 (2) .3 .2 .2 .7 .3 . . . . Nevada ............................... 100 .0 2.1 5 .8 4.1 7 .1 18.8 3 .8 39 .4 18.9
12.9 6 .3 12 .0 10 .6 13.9 13.5 13.5 14.1 15.0 . . Pacific ....................................... 100 .0 .4 4 .6 2 3 .5 6 .8 2 1 .7 5.3 17.1 20.61.6 .3 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.9 . Washington ....................... 100 .0 .1 5 .2 24 .8 6 .6 2 2 .0 5 .2 15.0 21.11.0 .2 .9 .9 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 . . . . Oregon ............................... 100 .0 .2 4 .6 2 5 .5 7 .0 2 2 .5 4 .9 15.3 20.09 .8 5.3 8 .5 8 .2 10.4 10.2 10.3 11.0 11.1 . . California .......................... 100 .0 .5 4 .3 23 .9 6 .7 21 .6 5.3 17.6 20.1
.1 .5 .2 (2) .2 .1 (2) .1 .3 . . Alaska .................................. 100.0 3 .9 7 .9 8.1 9 .4 16.1 3 .2 12.4 39 .0.4 (1) .7 .1 .5 .4 .5 .5 .6 . . . . Hawaii ............................... 100 .0 (2) 8.2 9.1 8 .2 2 3 .0 6 .2 19.4 25.9
1 M ining combined with services.2 Less than 0 .0 5 percent.3 M ining combined with construction.
1 Less than 0 .05 percent.2 M ining combined with services.s M in ing combined with construction.Digitized for FRASER
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Table 3. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, for the Nation and major areas, 1969[ In thousands]
M ajor AreasTo
tal
Min
ing
Cont
ract
cons
truct
ion
Man
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turin
g
Tran
spor
tatio
n an
d pu
blic
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Who
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1 Fi
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and
real
est
ate
Serv
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Gove
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Nation ..................... 7 0 ,2 7 4 619 3 ,4 3 7 2 0 ,1 69 4,431 14,645 3,557 11,211 12,204
New York Northeastern959 .7New Jersey ........................ 6 ,6 9 7 .0 4 .9 2 3 9 .2 1 ,7 6 7 .3 515 .2 1,368.1 598 .8 1 ,2 4 4 .0
New York SMSA 1 ............. 4 ,8 6 7 .8 2 .6 164 .3 1 ,0 8 7 .6 378 .8 1 ,005 .5 511 .4 9 77 .6 7 39 .9New York City, N. Y .2 . . 3 ,8 0 7 .9 2 .0 104 .4 8 29 .5 327 .4 749 .2 466 .4 781 .9 547 .1Chicago Northwestern Ind. 3 ,2 4 7 .3 5 .2 145 .2 1 ,0 8 8 .5 222 .5 709 .9 184.6 518 .9 3 72 .5Chicago, III. .................. 3 ,0 2 5 .1 5.1 130 .4 981 .3 2 08 .9 673.1 178.6 496 .9 3 50 .8
Los Angeles Long Beach,4 0 4 .8C a lif......................................... 2 ,8 9 2 .5 11.9 103 .2 878 .7 177.1 627 .6 162.7 526 .5
Philadelphia, Pa................... 1 ,8 1 0 .4 1.2 86.1 579 .6 107 .0 368 .6 99 .0 308 .3 2 60 .5Detroit, M ich ............................ 1 ,5 3 3 .7 1.0 5 8 .8 602 .0 79.7 293 .7 66.3 215 .4 216 .7Boston, Mass............................San Francisco-Oakland,
1 ,2 7 7 .5 ( 4 ) 50.3 292 .3 73.1 287 .9 90.8 309 .6 173 .5
C a lif .......................................... 1 ,2 5 7 .0 1.8 6 2 .3 2 07 .5 135.3 268.1 95 .6 214 .7 2 7 1 .7
Washington SMSA ............. 1 ,1 1 8 .0 ( 4 ) 6 7 .8 4 5 .3 58.8 221 .0 63.1 2 39 .4 4 22 .7St. Louis, M o.......................... 9 10 .8 2 .4 4 1 .8 2 91 .0 68 .0 190.3 47 .0 149 .0 121 .3Pittsburgh, Pa........................ 872 .8 8 .8 4 5 .9 2 89 .8 59.5 173.5 36.7 154.9 103 .7Cleveland, Ohio ..................... 868 2 1.6 39 .1 314 .9 52 .2 180.7 40.6 131 .6 107 .4Baltim ore, M d ........................ 8 00 .9 .3 4 2 .2 2 06 .4 55 .4 170.6 42.2 133 .0 150 .8
Newark, N. J .1 ....................... 7 9 5 .0 1.0 3 2 .9 259 .2 6 1 .2 152.6 54.9 132 .5 100 .7M inn eapolis -S t. Paul, M inn. 7 8 4 .4 ( 4 ) 4 1 .0 221 .3 57.1 185.2 46.0 133 .8 100 .0Houston, Tex.............................Nassau and Suffolk Coun-
7 3 9 .0 2 8 .5 6 9 .0 142 .4 6 2 .4 180.4 38.3 134 .4 8 3 .6
ties, N. Y .2 ..................... 6 98 .0 ( 4 ) 3 7 .3 163.7 30 .3 178.9 29.7 123 .2 134 .9Dallas, Tex.............................. 6 47 .2 7 .9 3 8 .4 171 .5 51 .4 167.9 51.8 9 4 .8 6 3 .6
A tlanta, Ga................................. 5 97 .9 ( 4 ) 3 5 .3 130.1 40 .7 158.8 57.1 86 .8 89.1Milwaukee, Wise..................... 5 6 9 .6 ( 4 ) 24.1 212 .1 3 0 .8 120.3 27.9 83.9 7 0 .5Seattle-E verett, Wash. . 5 63 .8 ( 4 ) 3 0 .4 162.2 40.3 123.6 35.7 82.9 8 8 .7Kansas City, M o.................. 5 11 .3 .6 2 3 .4 131 .9 50.6 124.4 32.1 79.1 6 9 .2Buffalo, N . Y.......................... 5 03 .0 ( 4 ) 19.4 178 .2 3 3 .0 101.9 18.8 7 4 .4 7 7 .2
Cincinnati, Ohio . . . . . . .Paterson-C lifton-Passaic,
5 00 .7 .4 2 3 .0 171 .7 35 .3 104.9 25.5 75 .5 6 4 .4
N. J .i .................................. 4 97 .0 .4 2 2 .0 192 .2 25 .4 116.9 17.5 73 .3 4 9 .3M iam i, F la ................................. 4 84 .7 ( 4 ) 3 2 .6 77.7 54.3 127.2 31.3 106 .0 5 5 .6Denver, Colo............................ 4 57 .8 4 .6 2 5 .5 82.2 35 .3 113.7 28.2 82.6 85 .7Indianapolis, Ind.................. 4 28 .3 ( 4 ) 2 1 .2 138 .7 2 7 .6 95 .0 28.3 52 .3 6 5 .2
M ajor areas
Tota
l
Min
ing
Cont
ract
cons
truct
ion
Man
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turin
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Tran
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Anaheim -Santa A n a- Garden Grove, Calif. . . 402 .9 2 .1 2 0 .4 128 .6 12.9 92.1 19.0 64 .7 63.1
Portland, Ore............................ 380 .9 ( 4 ) 19.7 9 0 .8 30 .8 9 2 .5 2 3 .8 64 .4 58 .9San Diego, C a lif.................... 3 72 .0 .5 20.7 6 8 .8 19.7 80 .9 17.2 69 .0 95 .2Columbus, Ohio .................. 371 .1 .8 19.0 9 2 .7 20.9 7 7 .6 24.1 60.3 75 .7New Orleans, La.................... 370 .8 14.4 22 .3 56 .3 4 5 .8 88 .5 2 2 .6 65 .6 55 .3
San Jose, C a lif....................... 367 .7 .1 17.2 126 .7 15.9 67.1 12.9 7 1 .4 56 .4Providence-Pawtucket-W ar-
wick, R. 1.......................... 354 .9 ( 4 ) 14.7 142 .9 14.9 66 .4 15.2 52 .0 4 8 .8Rochester, N. Y.................... 347 .7 ( 4 ) 15.5 149 .0 13.0 61 .5 11.7 51 .2 4 5 .8Dayton, Ohio ......................... 334 .5 .5 13.6 134.1 12.4 59 .6 9 .3 46 .9 58.1Louisville, Ky............................ 3 30 .0 ( 4 ) 17.4 119 .3 2 3 .0 6 8 .8 16 .6 46 .0 3 9 .0
Hartford, Conn....................... 319 .8 ( 5 ) 14.6 107 .7 11.7 59.7 4 0 .4 4 3 .9 41 .9Phoenix, Ariz............................. 306 .7 .2 18.1 74 .4 16.4 74 .7 19.9 4 9 .6 53 .4Monroe County, N. Y.8 . . 306 .7 ( 4 ) 13.7 135.3 11.4 54.2 10.9 4 7 .0 34.1Westchester County, N. Y .2. 304 .1 ( 4 ) 19.0 7 9 .0 17.9 6 7 .5 13.6 63 .8 4 3 .4Tam pa-S t. Petersburg, Fla. 2 93 .6 (4 ) 22.6 54.1 20.1 83 .9 17.1 53.8 4 2 .0
San Bernardino-Riverside- Ontario, C a lif................... 286 .9 2 .3 13.4 5 3 .2 17.5 6 3 .8 9 .8 53 .2 7 3 .7
Memphis, Tenn....................... 272 .3 .2 14.4 62 .7 20.1 68 .4 14.6 43 .9 4 8 .0Albany-Schenectady-Troy,
N. Y ....................................... 272 .0 ( 4 ) 13.8 6 2 .0 15.5 52 .8 10.6 4 5 .2 72.1Jersey City, N. J.1 ............... 268 .8 7.1 113 .9 36 .6 42 .2 9 .3 31 .0 2 8 .7Perth Amboy, N. J.1 .......... 268 .0 .8 12.8 114 .3 13.1 5 0 .8 5 .6 29 .5 41.1
Fort Worth, Tex...................... 265.1 1.8 12.8 9 3 .3 15.4 60 .2 11.5 37 .0 33.1San Antonio, Tex.................... 259 .4 1.4 16.0 33 .3 11.2 62 .4 16.2 44 .3 7 4 .6Greensboro-W inston-Salem-
High Point, N. C............ 257 .4 ( 4 ) 13.9 113 .0 15.3 46.1 12.0 29 .5 2 7 .6Sacramento, C a lif.................... 256 .5 .2 10.4 2 4 .2 18.0 52.4 10.2 35.9 105 .2Birmingham, A la..................... 255 .9 5 .4 15.4 7 2 .0 18.4 58.7 17.2 35 .3 3 3 .5
Northern V irginia 7 ............. 250 .4 .4 21 .3 9 .4 19.3 58 .5 14.8 4 4 .4 8 2 .3Oklahoma City, Okla. . .. 249 .0 6 .8 12.7 34 .9 17.1 55.8 15.3 36 .5 69 .9Camden, N. J.8 .................... 248 .5 .1 13.3 7 6 .5 12.9 55 .6 8 .8 37 .5 4 3 .8Akron, Ohio ............................ 245 .7 .3 9 .4 100.5 14.7 4 8 .2 6 .6 32 .6 3 3 .6
See footnotes at end of table.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
XV
Table 3. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, for the Nation and major areas, 1969 Continued[ In thousands]
M ajor areasTO
TAL
Min
ing
Cont
ract
cons
truct
ion
Man
ufac
turin
g
Tran
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ent
Toledo, Ohio .......................... 2 40 .9 .3 10.4 84 .6 17.0 51.7 7 .9 3 6 .7 32 .3Honolulu, Hawaii ............... 234 .3 ( 4 ) 20.2 18.0 19.0 54 .0 15.7 4 4 .2 63 .2Richmond, V a ............................ 231 .4 .2 15.3 52.1 17.7 52.3 17.8 3 3 .8 4 2 .2Syracuse, N. Y ....................... 2 25 .6 ( 4 ) 11.2 66 .8 14.0 48.7 11.2 36 .2 3 7 .5Gary-Ham m ond-East
Chicago, In d .3 ................ 2 2 2 .2 ( 4 ) 14.8 107 .2 13.6 36 .8 6 .0 22.1 2 1 .7
Nashville, Tenn...................... 2 1 7 .0 ( 4 ) 13.8 6 1 .6 13.1 47 .3 13.4 35 .2 3 2 .6A llen tow n-B eth lehem -
Easton, Pa.......................... 2 14 .6 .5 8.1 106.1 11.9 35.3 6 .4 2 6 .9 19.4Omaha, Neb............................. 2 03 .2 ( 5 ) 11.7 39 .6 20.7 50.7 16.1 3 5 .4 2 9 .0Norfolk-Portsm outh, Va. . 197 .3 ( 4 ) 13.1 20.1 16.0 47.7 9.1 2 9 .5 6 1 .8Youngstown-W arren, Ohio. 196 .9 .3 9 .3 91 .3 9.7 35 .9 5 .5 2 5 .3 19.7
S pring field-C hicopee-Holyoke, Mass.................... 195 .6 ( 4 ) 7 .9 7 2 .4 8.3 39.3 9.1 3 3 .9 2 4 .7
Jacksonville, F la ................... 189 .0 ( 4 ) 13.1 24 .4 20.3 51 .9 17.5 28 .5 33 .3Grand Rapids, M ich............. 188 .6 ( 4 ) 9.1 76 .4 10.1 42.4 7 .4 2 6 .4 16.9W ilm ington, D e l..................... 187 .2 ( 4 ) 11.5 69 .8 9 .6 3 6 .4 7 .7 26.7 2 5 .5Salt Lake City, Utah . . . . 183 .8 7 .6 7 .8 29.1 15.3 49 .0 10.8 2 9 .9 3 4 .4
Tulsa, O kla ............................... 178 .5 13 .8 8 .8 4 4 .0 16.1 40 .0 9.1 28 .7 18.0Charlotte, N. C ..................... 176 .8 ( 4 ) 12.3 4 2 .7 18.4 45 .5 12.2 2 6 .0 19.7Harrisburg, Pa........................ 173 .7 ( 4 ) 9.3 40.2 13.3 33.1 8 .5 25.5 4 3 .8Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood,
F la .............................................. 165 .8( 4 )
2 5 .0 2 0 .8 8 .4 45 .1 10.4 3 3 .0 23.1F lint, M ich ................................ 161 .8 ( 4 ) 6 .8 87.1 5.8 22 .7 4 .2 16.5 18.8
Bridgeport, Conn..................... 155 .9 ( 5 ) 6.2 7 6 .9 6.3 2 8 .0 4 .6 2 0 .4 13.7New Haven, Conn.................. 155 .8 ( 5 ) 8.0 45.1 13.6 3 1 .0 8 .0 3 1 .0 19.1Knoxville, Tenn......................... 149 .7 1.8 7.7 4 9 .5 6.6 3 1 .7 4 .9 19.5 2 8 .0W ichita, Kans........................... 149.1 2 .3 7.1 49 .3 7.8 33.1 6 .6 24.1 18.9Canton, Ohio .......................... 136 .5 .3 5 .6 62.7 6 .8 25 .7 4 .6 18.2 12.6
Davenport-Rock Is la n d -M oline, I I I .......................... 132 .8 ( 5 ) 6 .3 44 .3 7 .0 2 9 .0 5.1 18.1 2 3 .0
Lansing, M ich .......................... 131 .8 ( 4 ) 6 .0 40.4 3 .3 21.1 5.0 15.2 40 .7Trenton, N. J............................ 131 .8 ( 4 ) 3 .8 4 1 .6 6 .7 2 0 .4 4 .7 2 7 .5 27.1Orlando, F la ............................... 130 .9 ( 4 ) 11.7 22 .2 7 .8 3 7 .3 8 .8 2 2 .6 2 0 .5Worcester, Mass....................... 130 .3 ( 4 ) 5 .2 4 8 .5 6 .5 2 5 .5 6 .8 2 1 .9 15.9
Major areas
TOTA
L
Min
ing
Cont
ract
cons
truct
ion
Man
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Tran
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York, Pa....................................... 130.1
Table 3. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by industry division, for the Nation and major areas, 1969 Continued[ In thousands]
M ajor areas
TOTA
L
Min
ing
Cont
ract
cons
truct
ion
Man
ufac
turin
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Tran
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Augusta, Ga.............................. 88 .1 < o 5 .5 3 1 .2 4 .0 14.7 3.1 9 .8 19.8Stockton, C a lif........................ 8 7 .5 .1 3 .2 17.2 6 .6 19.4 2 .9 13.9 24 .3Scranton, Pa............................. 8 6 .7 .5 2 .6 35 .1 5.1 17.4 2 .6 13 .9 9 .6Charleston, W. V a .................. 8 2 .9 3 .6 4 .3 18 .4 8 .8 18.9 3 .8 11.6 13.5Huntington-Ashland, W. Va. 81 .1 .5 3 .6 2 6 .3 8 .0 17.7 2 .8 10.1 12.0
Lawrence-Haverhill, Mass. . 8 0 .3 ( 4 ) 1 .9 3 8 .5 2 .4 14.8 2 .4 9 .7 10.6W aterbury, Conn..................... 7 9 .9 ( 5 ) 3 .3 4 0 .4 3.2 12.4 2.1 10.2 8.3Roanoke, Va.............................. 7 9 .9 .1 5 .0 18 .9 10.7 18.6 4.1 12.6 9 .9Stam ford, Conn....................... 7 9 .6 ( 5 ) 3 .9 2 7 .7 3.1 16.6 4 .2 16.4 7 .7Santa Barbara, C a lif............... 7 9 .5 1.0 4 .4 10 .4 3 .6 16.9 3 .0 19 .4 2 0 .8
Johnstown, Pa.......................... 7 9 .4 5 .0 3 .1 2 6 .2 4 .7 13.6 2.1 12.5 12.1Macon, Ga.................................. 7 8 .7 ( 4 ) 4 .6 1 5 .4 3 .5 14.5 3 .8 8 .9 28 .0Lexington, Ky.......................... 7 7 .8 ( 4 ) 5 .5 16.9 4 .3 14.8 3 .6 12.1 20 .6Huntsville, A la .......................... 7 7 .2 ( 4 ) 3 .1 12 .0 1.9 12.1 2 .0 16 .8 29 .3Saginaw, M ich.......................... 7 3 .8 ( 4 ) 3 .9 3 3 .2 4 .6 13.2 2 .7 8 .6 7.7
Kalamazoo, M ich .................... 7 2 .6 ( 4 ) 3 .4 3 0 .0 2 .4 13.1 2 .2 8 .8 12.6Columbus, Ga.......................... 7 0 .5 ( 4 ) 4 .3 19.8 3 .3 13.4 3 .8 8 .7 17.2Lincoln, Neb............................. 7 0 .5 3 .8 10 .8 5 .0 14.8 5.1 11.1 19.9Montgomery, A la .................... 68 .1 ( 4 ) 5 .5 10.4 4 .4 15.1 4 .3 1 0 .5 17.9Eugene, Ore............................... 68.1 ( 4 ) 3 .1 19.3 4 .2 13.7 2 .9 9 .3 15.6
Savannah, Ga.......................... 6 7 .8 ( 4 ) 4 .0 17 .4 6 .8 15.3 3 .2 9 .3 11.8V alle jo -N apa, C a lif............... 6 7 .4 .2 2 .3 7 .0 3 .6 11.6 1.9 10.3 3 0 .5Cedar Rapids, Iowa ............. 6 7 .3 ( 4 ) 2 .7 2 8 .0 3.1 13.5 3.1 9 .9 7 .0Pensacola, F la .......................... 6 6 .6 ( 4 ) 5.1 14.5 3 .4 14.3 2 .5 8 .6 18.2Atlantic City, N. J.................. 6 4 .0 3 .5 11 .4 3 .5 17.2 2 .9 1 5 .2 10.3
Portland, M e............................ 6 3 .5 ( 4 ) 3 .1 15 .3 5 .2 16.9 5.1 10 .6 7 .3Topeka, Kans............................ 6 1 .2 .1 3 .4 9.1 7 .4 13.0 3 .8 9 .7 14.8Salinas Monterey, C alif. . . 6 0 .7 .4 2 .6 7 .3 4.1 15.6 2 .4 1 1 .4 16.9Battle Creek, M ich................ 5 9 .6 ( 4 ) 2.1 2 6 .9 2 .5 9 .2 3 .3 7 .7 7 .9Rockland County, N. Y .a . . 5 7 .8 ( 4 ) 3 .7 15 .4 3.1 10.0 1.8 9 .3 14.5
W heeling, W. V a .................... 5 7 .3 4 .3 3 .6 15.6 3 .6 12.7 2.1 8 .7 6 .7Dulu th-Superior, M inn . . . . 5 6 .3 ( 4 ) 2 .4 10 .5 7 .5 13.4 2 .0 10 .6 9 .9Racine, Wise............................. 5 5 .7 1 .8 26 .1 2.2 9 .6 1.4 7 .7 7 .0Springfield, M o....................... 5 5 .4 .1 2 .8 15 .8 4 .3 13.3 2 .3 9 .1 7 .7New Bedford, Mass............... 5 5 .2 1 .7 27 .1 2 .6 9 .8 ( 4 ) 9 .4 4 .6
Terre Haute, In d .................... 5 4 .2 1.0 2 .3 15.3 4 .2 13.0 1.7 6 .4 10.3Salem , Ore................................ 5 3 .6 2 .6 10 .6 1.8 10.5 3.1 7 .6 17.4Green Bay, Wise..................... 5 3 .6 2 .7 16.7 4 .4 13.7 1.4 8 .0 6.7Modesto-Turlock, C alif. . . 5 3 .5 .1 3 .1 13 .8 2 .8 11.6 1.5 9 .5 11.1Muskegon-Muskegon
Heights, M ich..................... 52 .1 ( 4 ) 2 .0 2 7 .8 2 .7 8 .0 1.3 5 .3 5 .0
Lowell, Mass............................ 5 2 .0 ( 4 ) 2 .0 2 0 .3 2 .0 10.7 1.4 8 .8 6 .8Reno, Nev................................... 5 1 .2 .2 3 .0 2 .7 4 .6 11.2 2 .9 17.1 9 5Lynchburg, Va.......................... 5 0 .5 2 .7 2 3 .9 2.3 8 .2 1.9 6.1 5 .4Waterloo, Iowa ..................... 5 0 .0 2 .3 19.5 2 .5 9 .8 1.5 7 .3 7 .2Brockton, Mass........................ 4 9 .5 1 .9 1 7 .0 3 .2 12.2 1.4 6 .2 7 .6
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Manchester, N. H .................. 4 9 .3 ( 4 ) 2 .8 17.0 3 .4 11 .5 2 .8 7 .9 3 .9Santa Rosa, C a lif.................. 4 8 .6 .4 2 .5 7 .0 2 .7 11.7 3.1 8 .5 12.7Altoona, Pa............................... 4 8 .4 ( 4 ) 2 .0 15.9 7 .7 8.4 1.2 7 .0 6.1Fall River, Mass...................... 4 7 .3 ( 4 ) ( 4 ) 22.9 1.7 9 .3 (4 ) 9.1 4 .3Muncie, In d .............................. 4 7 .0 ( 4 ) 2.1 19.2 2 .5 8 .7 1.4 5 .0 8.1
New B ritain , Conn................ 4 6 .9 ( 5 ) 1.9 25 .2 1.6 7.1 1.1 5.1 4 .9Jackson, M ich.......................... 4 6 .8 ( 4 ) 2 .2 19.5 4 .2 8.3 1.4 5 .0 6 .2Fort Smith, Ark....................... 4 5 .0 .5 3.1 16.2 2 .7 8 .9 1.4 6 .4 5 .8Lake Charles, La.................... 4 1 .8 1.5 5.9 9.1 3 .0 8 .3 1.5 5 .7 6 .8Sioux City, Iowa .................. 4 0 .9 ( 4 ) 2.1 9 .3 3 .3 11.5 2 .0 7 .5 5.3
Fargo Moorhead, N. D. . . 4 0 .6 ( 4 ) 2 .9 2 .9 3 .2 12.2 2 .3 8.1 9 .0Elmira, N. Y ............................ 3 8 .6 ( 4 ) 1 .8 15.5 1.6 7 .8 1.0 5 .7 5 .2Monroe, La............................... 3 8 .4 .4 3 .8 6 .8 2 .4 10.0 2 .4 5.2 7 .4Boise, Idaho .......................... 3 8 .0 ( 4 ) 2 .2 4 .4 3 .2 10.6 2 .7 6 .0 8 .9
3 6 .8 10.8 1.8 7 .3 6 .8
Tuscaloosa, A la ....................... 3 6 .2 ( 4 ) 2 .3 9 .9 1.5 6 .0 1.2 3 .4 11.933 .7 ( 4 ) 1.7 6 .0 3 .0 10.0 2 .0 6 .5 4 .53 3 .2 ( 4 ) 1.6 13.8 1.7 6 .7 .9 6.1 2 .4
Kenosha, Wise......................... 3 2 .8 ( 4 ) 1.3 14.6 1.3 6 .0 .7 4 .6 4 .3
3 2 .4 ( 5 ) 2 .1 10.1 2.1 7 .7 1.3 4 .6 4 .53 0 .7 ( 4 ) 1.3 12.4 1.6 7 .0 .8 3 .7 4 .02 9 .6 ( 4 ) 1.3 8 .6 2 .2 7 .0 .6 5 .4 4 .42 9 .0 ( 4 ) 1.4 13.8 .9 6.1 .8 4 .0 2 .0
Billings, M ont.......................... 2 7 . / ( 4 ) 1.3 2 .8 2 .8 8 .8 1.5 5 .6 4 .9
Fayetteville, Ark.....................Pine Bluff, Ark.......................
2 5 .224.7
( 4 )( 4 )
1.31.3
7 .45 .8
2 .23.1
4 .84 .6
.6
.93 .23 .2
5.75.8
2 4 .5 (4 ) 2 .0 3 .0 2.1 6 .3 1 .4 4 .7 5.0Casper, Wyo..............................Cheyenne, Wyo.........................
19.518.2
4 .0( 4 )
1.2.9
1.31.1
1.52 .5
4 .63 .9
.81.0
2 .53 .3
3 .65 .5
13.4 6 .7 .9 1.9 1.7Asheville, N. C.......................Raleigh, N. C..........................Amarillo, Tex............................
2 0 .214.3
6 .5 10.7
3 5 .611.32 2 .611.4
7 .013.3
4 .6
Beaum ont-Port A rthur-Orange, Tex.........................
Corpus Christi, Tex...............El Paso, Tex............................Galveston-Texas City, Tex..Lubbock, Tex............................Waco, Tex...................................Wichita Falls, Tex..................
1 Area included in New York-Northeastern New Jersey Standard Consolidated Area.2 Subarea of New York Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.3 Area included in Chicago-Northwestern Indiana Standard Consolidated Area.* Combined with services.B Combined with construction.
0 Subarea of Rochester Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.7 Subarea of Washington Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.8 Subarea of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Standard Metropolitan Statistical Area.8 Total includes data for industry divisions not shown separately. Services excludes agriculture,
forestry, and fisheries.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
xvii
Table 4. Employees on nonagricultural payrolls, by State, 1960-69[ In thousands]
Table 5. Employees on mining payrolls, by State, 1960-69[ In thousands]
1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 STATE 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
7 0 ,2 74 6 7 ,9 1 5 6 5 ,8 57 6 3 ,9 5 5 6 0 ,8 15 58,331 56,702 5 5 ,5 9 6 54,042 5 4 ,2 34 ..U n ite d States . . . 619 606 613 627 632 634 635 650 672 712
999 .4 9 70 .1 9 5 1 .8 9 3 5 .6 886 .5 843 .8 812 .5 7 9 1 .8 7 74 .6 7 76 .4 . Alabama .................. 8 .2 8.1 8 .4 8.1 8 .9 8 .8 9 .0 10.3 11.8 13 .08 4 .9 7 9 .9 7 6 .9 73.1 70.5 65.4 62.1 58 .9 57.1 56.6 . Alaska ....................... 3 .3 2 .4 2 .0 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1 .2 1.2 1.1
5 13 .5 4 7 3 .4 4 45 .6 4 3 4 .8 403 .7 389.1 377 .2 3 6 4 .8 347 .1 3 33 .8 Arizona ..................... 18.3 15.0 13.6 16.7 15 .8 15.2 15.0 15 .4 15.3 15.2532 .0 5 13 .2 4 97 .9 4 85 .4 455 .3 429 .0 414 .9 3 96 .8 3 76 .0 367 .2 Arkansas .................. 4 .5 4 .7 4 .8 4 .9 4 .7 5.0 5.1 5 .3 5.4 5 .5
6 ,9 0 8 .8 6 ,6 4 4 .4 6 ,3 6 6 .6 6 ,1 4 4 .8 5 ,8 0 0 .3 5 ,6 0 6 .5 5 ,4 1 2 .3 5 ,2 1 7 .7 4 ,9 9 6 .1 4 ,8 9 6 .0 ..C a lifo rn ia ................ 3 2 .4 3 2 .5 31 .9 3 2 .3 3 1 .7 3 1 .0 2 9 .6 3 0 .2 30.3 3 0 .6
7 0 8 .6 6 7 9 .5 648 .9 6 24 .6 592 .5 577 .4 565 .9 5 51 .5 536 .7 515 .4 . . Colorado ................ 13.3 13.1 13.0 1 2 .8 12.4 11.9 12 .0 12.7 14.5 15.41 ,1 9 4 .9 1 ,1 5 8 .0 1 ,130 .1 1 ,0 9 5 .4 1 ,0 3 2 .9 9 91 .2 969 .3 9 4 9 .8 9 22 .6 915 4
2 07 .9 2 02 .4 197 .3 192 .7 184.1 170 .5 163 .4 156.1 151 .9 153 86 81 .4 6 7 5 .4 664 .1 6 41 .0 619.1 598 .2 584 .9 5 6 7 .2 548.3 535 5
2 ,0 7 8 .6 1 ,9 3 2 .3 1 ,8 1 6 .4 1 ,7 2 6 .8 1 ,6 1 9 .4 1 ,5 2 6 .5 1 ,4 4 7 .4 1 ,3 8 7 .8 1 ,3 3 3 .9 1 ,3 2 0 .6 . . Florida ..................... 8 .0 8 .7 9 .2 10.0 9 .9 9 .5 8 .8 8 .5 8 .6 8 .5
1 ,5 2 1 .8 1 ,4 5 5 .6 1 ,3 9 4 .7 1 ,3 3 7 .9 1 ,257.1 1 ,1 8 6 .7 1 ,139 .7 1 ,0 9 2 .7 1 ,0 5 0 .7 1 ,0 5 1 .1 . . Georgia ..................... 6 .8 6 .7 6 .5 6.1 5 .5 5 .5 5.7 5 .4 5.5 5 .62 74 .6 2 55 .3 241 .7 232 .1 219 .4 207 .8 199.6 195 .2 193 .8 188.8198 .9 192 .9 187 .7 1 84 .8 177.6 168 .6 164.7 164 .6 159.1 155 .2 . . Idaho ....................... 3 .5 3 .3 3 .3 3 .6 3 .4 3 .3 3 .2 3 .3 3 .3 2 .5
4 ,3 6 7 .8 4 ,2 6 7 .1 4 ,1 9 1 .9 4 ,0 7 7 .5 3 ,8 6 3 .7 3 ,6 9 6 .4 3 ,5 9 9 .0 3 ,5 5 7 .0 3 ,4 8 7 .4 3 ,5 2 2 .0 . . Illinois ..................... 2 3 .3 2 3 .6 24.7 2 5 .2 25 .7 2 5 .8 2 6 .5 27 .2 28 .0 28 .91 ,8 7 0 .6 1 ,8 1 7 .4 1 ,7 7 7 .0 1 ,7 3 7 .2 1 ,631.1 1 ,5 4 5 .7 1 ,498 .7 1 ,4 6 1 .3 1 ,4 0 8 .4 1 ,4 3 1 .4 . . Indiana ..................... 7 .4 7 .5 7 .3 7 .5 7 .9 8 .6 9.1 9 .4 9 .6 9.7
8 79 .6 8 5 6 .8 836 .5 8 0 6 .5 754 .6 720 .4 701 .2 6 86 .4 679 .6 6 81 .0 . . Iowa .......................... 3 .1 3 .3 3 .4 3 .3 3 .3 3 .3 3 .2 3 .3 3.3 3 .36 83 .8 6 70 .9 6 50 .6 6 29 .7 598 .9 585 .7 572 .8 572 .1 561.1 559 .0 . Kansas ..................... 11.7 11.7 11.8 12.7 13.7 14.6 15.0 15.5 16.1 17.0895 .1 8 6 8 .6 835 .1 8 03 .0 758 .9 721 .7 702 .9 6 74 .2 648 .0 6 53 .6 . . Kentucky ............... 26 .9 2 6 .8 2 7 .9 28.1 30 .3 2 9 .4 30 .5 30 .0 31.3 34 .0
1 ,0 4 3 .6 1 ,0 2 8 .2 1 ,0 0 5 .0 9 6 5 .6 905 .5 855 .9 817 .0 7 95 .2 780 .6 7 89 .8 ..Lou is iana ............... 51.7 5 1 .0 50 .9 5 1 .0 49 .3 4 6 .5 4 3 .8 44 .0 44 .0 44.13 30 .3 3 2 3 .2 316 .9 3 09 .2 295 .4 285.1 279 .6 2 7 9 .5 277 .1 277 5
1 ,2 7 7 .4 1 ,2 2 7 .0 1 ,1 8 1 .7 1 ,1 3 4 .8 1 ,0 5 9 .9 1 ,0 1 1 .8 979 .3 9 4 8 .8 910 .5 896 .4 . . Maryland ............... 1 .8 1.8 1 .8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1 .8 1.9 1.8 1.92 ,2 3 9 .4 2 ,2 0 5 .9 2 ,1 6 3 .5 2 ,1 0 5 .2 2 ,0 1 8 .9 1 ,963 .7 1 ,9 5 0 .9 1 ,9 5 1 .9 1 ,9 2 0 .8 1 9 09 .93 ,0 6 4 .0 2 ,9 8 0 .9 2 ,9 0 7 .8 2 ,8 5 9 .1 2 ,6 8 6 .5 2 ,5 1 8 .1 2 ,4 1 2 .4 2 ,3 3 7 .0 2 ,2 4 6 .9 2 ,3 5 0 .7 . . Michigan .................. 12.8 12.8 12.8 13.5 13.4 13 .0 12.9 13.1 13.4 15.51 ,2 9 8 .1 1 ,2 4 4 .8 1 ,2 0 1 .1 1 ,1 4 9 .6 1 ,081.7 1 ,029.1 1 ,002 .8 9 85 .6 958 .0 9 59 .8 Minnesota ............. 14.4 15.1 14.4 14.9 14.6 13.5 13.1 14.5 15.0 18.1
568 .7 5 47 .7 531 .9 5 19 .3 485 .3 4 59 .8 443 .7 4 25 .7 408 .7 4 04 .0 ..M ississippi ............. 5 .9 6 .0 5.7 5.7 5 .9 6 .3 6 .4 6 .2 6 .3 6.7
1 ,6 6 7 .6 1 ,6 2 8 .8 1 ,5 9 1 .7 1 ,5 4 9 .1 1 ,4 7 2 .5 1 ,4 1 2 .6 1 ,3 7 8 .0 1 ,350 .1 1 ,3 2 6 .5 1 ,3 4 4 .5 ..M isso u ri .................. 9 .0 8 .6 8 .3 8 .4 8.3 7 .9 7 .1 6 .9 7 .6 8.21 96 .6 194 .8 190.2 186 .7 181.3 176 .2 174 .6 171.7 167.1 166 .8 . . Montana .................. 6.1 5 .5 5.9 7 .6 7 .5 7 .6 7 .1 6 .8 7.1 7 .44 71 .2 4 56 .3 4 46 .5 4 3 1 .3 415 .9 4 06 .0 398 .7 3 93 .4 387 .3 381 .2 . . Nebraska ................ 1 .7 1.6 1.7 1.9 2 .0 1.9 2.1 2 .3 2 .7 2.7188 .8 177 .3 166 .2 162 .1 157 .4 149 .3 143 .0 126 .6 109.7 103 .4 3 .9 3 .5 3 .5 4 .0 3 .7 3.1 3 .0 3 .0 3 .2 3 .52 5 8 .0 2 5 1 .8 2 44 .0 2 3 5 .2 220 .8 2 12 .8 208 .8 207 .9 2 01 .9 200 .7 ..N e w Hampshire . . .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3 .3
2 ,5 8 2 .1 2 ,4 8 9 .7 2 ,4 2 0 .8 2 ,3 5 8 .4 2 ,2 5 5 .7 2 ,1 6 8 .5 2 ,1 2 9 .3 2 ,0 9 6 .1 2 ,0 3 3 .7 2 ,0 1 7 .1 . New Jersey ............. 3 .4 3.1 2 .8 3 .0 3 .5 3 .6 3 .5 3 .4 3 .4 3 .52 85 .4 2 7 6 .7 2 72 .7 2 7 1 .8 2 62 .5 255 .7 248 .6 2 42 .6 236 .2 236 .3 . . New Mexico .......... 17.3 16.2 15.9 16.3 17.0 17 .4 17.7 18 .5 19.7 20 .4
7 ,1 8 0 .9 7 ,0 0 1 .7 6 ,8 5 8 .3 6 ,7 0 9 .5 6 ,5 1 8 .7 6 ,3 7 0 .7 6 ,2 7 3 .7 6 ,2 6 1 .3 6 ,1 5 7 .7 6 ,1 8 1 .9 . . New York ................ 8 .1 8 .4 8 .9 9 .2 9.1 9 .0 8 .8 8 .6 8 .5 9.11 ,7 3 5 .0 1 ,6 7 8 .5 1 ,6 0 0 .9 1 ,5 3 4 .2 1 ,4 3 1 .2 1 ,3 5 3 .7 1 ,2 9 8 .6 1 ,2 5 8 .5 1 ,2 0 9 .1 1 ,1 9 5 .5 . North Carolina . . . 3 .5 3 .6 3 .6 3.1 2 .8 2 .5 2 .7 3 .3 3 .4 3 .3
158 .4 155 .2 150 .9 147 .7 145.5 142 .0 136.1 130.7 126 .4 126 .3 . . North Dakota . . . . 1 .9 1 .8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 2 .0 1.9
3 ,8 9 1 .1 3 ,7 5 0 .8 3 ,6 1 9 .8 3 ,5 3 7 .3 3 ,3 6 4 .3 3 ,2 1 6 .3 3 ,1 4 5 .1 3 ,0 9 9 .2 3 ,0 4 4 .3 3 ,1 4 7 .2 . Ohio .......................... 19.9 19.1 19.1 18.7 19 .0 19 .8 18.6 19 .0 19.2 20.17 54 .4 7 27 .2 7 0 6 .3 682 .1 647 .9 624 .3 611 .5 601 .5 586 .7 5 81 .6 . Oklahoma ................ 4 0 .4 40 .9 4 1 .0 42.1 4 2 .4 4 2 .2 4 2 .3 4 3 .9 45 .0 45.17 04 .4 6 77 .9 6 5 1 .0 6 39 .3 607 .4 573 .0 548.7 528 .0 509 .1 509 .2 . Oregon ..................... 1 .5 1 .6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2
4 ,3 6 9 .6 4 ,2 5 9 .5 4 ,1 6 7 .2 4 ,0 7 3 .3 3 ,9 1 4 .4 3 ,7 7 3 .0 3 ,6 9 2 .0 3 ,6 9 2 .4 3 ,6 3 5 .2 3 ,7 1 2 .9 Pennsylvania .......... 3 8 .9 38.1 4 2 .0 4 2 .4 4 5 .4 4 6 .5 4 7 .6 5 0 .0 5 1 .5 58 .43 43 .4 3 4 3 .0 3 3 8 .3 3 3 0 .0 316 .7 303 .9 298.1 298 .3 2 9 1 .6 291 .7
8 11 .9 7 8 2 .9 7 54 .5 7 3 4 .9 686 .1 651 .4 630.6 609 .8 5 87 .0 582 .5 ..S o u th Carolina . . 1 .7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1 .6 1 .6 1 .6 1.6 1.6170 .8 167 .2 163 .3 159 .3 154.7 151 .4 151.6 152.7 146 .7 141 .5 . South Dakota . . . . 2 .2 2 .3 2.3 2 .3 2 .4 2 .5 2 .5 2 .4 2 .4 2 .4
1 ,3 1 2 .4 1 ,2 6 4 .1 1 ,2 1 8 .8 1 ,1 8 4 .4 1 ,1 0 8 .5 1 ,0 4 5 .5 1 ,002 .5 9 69 .4 9 34 .0 925 .5 . Tennessee ................ 6 .9 7 .0 6 .8 6 .9 7 .0 6 .7 6 .6 7 .0 7 .3 7 .33 ,6 1 1 .2 3 ,4 1 9 .6 3 ,2 5 1 .7 3 ,1 0 1 .1 2 ,9 2 5 .3 2 ,8 0 1 .3 2 ,700 .1 2 ,6 2 4 .8 2 ,5 4 4 .1 2 ,5 3 1 .7 . Texas ....................... 104 .7 102 .9 104 .0 107 .2 109 .6 111 .3 113 .2 117 .7 120 .6 122 .8
3 4 8 .8 3 3 6 .8 3 2 7 .5 3 18 .3 300 .7 294 .2 294 .7 2 87 .3 2 74 .0 264 .8 . Utah .......................... 12 .5 10 .9 10.3 11 .8 11.9 10.5 11 .9 13.1 13.8 13.8
145 .2 140 .3 136 .3 1 30 .8 121.3 113 .7 111.5 110 .5 107 .3 107 .9 . .Vermont .................. 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1 .2 1.2 1.2 1.31 ,4 3 4 .3 1 ,3 8 5 .4 1 ,3 3 0 .2 1 ,2 8 5 .3 1 ,2 1 8 .9 1 ,1 6 3 .0 1 ,123 .8 1 ,0 8 1 .8 1 ,0 3 4 .8 1 ,0 1 7 .6 . Virginia ..................... 14.2 13.9 14.3 14.4 15.0 15 .5 15.7 15.7 16.1 16.81 ,1 2 4 .9 1 ,0 9 9 .6 1 ,0 4 5 .5 9 8 8 .6 896 .6 854 .9 850 .7 8 56 .6 8 1 8 .5 812 .6 Washington .......... 1 .6 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8
512 .9 5 08 .4 5 0 3 .6 495 .1 476 .6 460 .9 449 .9 447 .5 448 .1 4 60 .0 West V irginia . . . . 4 7 .0 4 5 .5 4 7 .5 4 7 .2 4 7 .9 4 8 .3 4 7 .7 4 9 .2 49 .9 56.31 ,5 2 1 .0 1 ,4 7 2 .1 1 ,4 3 0 .5 1 ,3 9 4 .1 1 ,3 3 1 .7 1 ,2 7 0 .9 1 ,233.5 1 ,2 0 7 .2 1 ,1 7 9 .9 1 ,1 9 1 .9 Wisconsin ................ 2 .6 2 .4 2 .6 2 .7 2 .8 2 .7 2 .6 3.1 3 .4 3 .8
106 .7 1 03 .4 9 9 .6 9 7 .9 9 7 .4 9 7 .7 96.8 9 5 .5 9 6 .7 9 7 .2 . .W yoming ................ 11.7 10 .6 9 .2 9 .0 9 .0 9 .0 9 .5 9 .4 9 .4 9 .7
NOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States total. See technical note in back of 1 M in ing combined with construction,book for explanation. 2 M in ing combined with services.
NOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States to tal. Seetechnical note in back of book for explanation.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
xviii
Tabe 6. Employees on contract construction payrolls, by State, 1960-69 Table 7. Employees on manufacturing payrolls, by State, 1960-69[ In thousands] [ In thousands]
1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 State 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
3 ,4 3 7 3 ,2 8 5 3 ,2 0 8 3 ,2 7 5 3 ,1 8 6 3 ,0 5 0 2 ,9 6 3 2 ,902 2 ,8 1 6 2 ,885 . . United States . . . 2 0 ,1 69 19,781 19,447 19,214 18,062 1 7,274 1 6 ,9 95 16,853 16,326 16,796
5 3 .9 51 .6 50.7 5 4 .8 5 1 .9 4 9 .9 42.9 40.6 4 1 .0 43.2 . .Alabama ............... 323 .7 3 07 .4 2 98 .2 294 .5 277 .0 257.1 247 .4 240 .3 2 30 .9 237 .06 .7 6 .0 6 .0 5 .9 6 .4 5 .8 4 .2 4 .0 4.1 5.9 . .Alaska ..................... 6 .9 6 .9 6 .6 6 .6 6 .3 5.6 5 .7 5 .5 5 .2 5 .8
3 2 .2 2 6 .8 2 3 .7 2 4 .3 2 3 .0 2 7 .8 28 .3 30.9 31.3 31.6 . .Arizona .................. 9 3 .2 8 4 .9 79 .1 77 .7 64 .9 5 9 .5 58 .0 55 .2 51 .0 49 .32 9 .5 3 0 .2 31 .4 3 1 .8 2 9 .4 2 7 .0 27.1 24 .6 22 .4 20.3 . .Arkansas ............... 168 .0 158 .9 152 .2 147.9 134 .2 125 .4 119 .4 113 .2 104 .5 102.3
2 95 .9 2 83 .2 2 69 .2 2 9 8 .8 3 15 .0 3 30 .5 3 19 .7 299 .5 2 87 .2 286.7 ..C a lifo rn ia ............. 1 ,6 5 5 .2 1 ,6 3 9 .8 1 ,5 9 4 .0 1 ,5 3 1 .3 1 ,4 1 1 .2 1 ,3 8 9 .4 1 ,3 9 4 .3 1 ,3 8 2 .5 1 ,3 1 8 .0 1 ,3 1 7 .2
3 7 .9 3 6 .7 3 4 .3 36 .1 3 7 .0 3 7 .0 36 .9 35 .8 37 .3 33.5 . .Colorado ............... 113 .9 107.1 102 .7 9 9 .4 9 0 .0 9 0 .6 9 3 .4 9 3 .0 9 2 .0 87 .75 5 .8 5 2 .5 4 9 .6 5 1 .0 4 9 .6 4 7 .5 45.7 44.9 43.7 44.6 . . Connecticut1 . . . 475 .1 474 .3 4 79 .5 471 .4 436 .1 421 .0 4 2 0 .8 418 .3 4 03 .6 407 .212.5 13.3 13.0 14.0 14.2 12 .4 12.0 11.2 11.1 10.5 . . Delaware ............... 73.1 7 2 .6 7 1 .5 70 .6 67 .7 6 1 .6 5 8 .9 55.7 55 .2 58.818.2 19 .8 2 0 .9 2 3 .4 2 4 .9 2 5 .3 24 .4 23.3 22 .0 20.8 . . Dist. of Columbia 20 .3 20 .5 21.1 2 0 .8 20 .3 19.9 19.8 19.9 19.8 20.2
164 .9 1 40 .4 128 .7 134 .0 135 .7 127 .2 117 .5 110.1 109 .8 121 .8 . . Florida .................... 329 .1 3 10 .4 2 9 2 .8 275 .2 2 51 .8 237 .1 2 28 .5 2 2 2 .2 2 10 .9 206 .7
8 1 .8 7 9 .4 7 4 .6 7 3 .2 7 2 .0 6 5 .4 63 .2 57 .5 51 .9 55.3 . . Georgia .................. 4 76 .9 4 51 .8 4 37 .8 4 30 .5 4 03 .0 377 .9 3 62 .9 349 .6 333 .0 340 .82 2 .6 18.9 16.9 19 .0 17.9 16.3 15.1 15.1 17.2 17.6 . . Hawaii ..................... 25.1 2 3 .8 24.7 2 4 .2 24 .5 25.2 2 5 .0 2 5 .0 25 .7 25.7
9 .5 9 .6 9 .8 10.2 11.4 9 .3 8.7 11.5 10.4 9 .6 . . Idaho ..................... 39 .5 37 .9 35 .3 3 5 .6 33 .3 3 1 .8 3 0 .4 30.5 29 .9 2 8 .8195 .6 188 .0 176 .3 170 .0 163 .3 154 .3 150 .6 153.4 161 .6 166.4 . . Illinois .................. 1 ,4 0 3 .8 1 ,3 8 6 .9 1 ,3 9 2 .5 1 ,3 9 3 .4 1 ,3 0 2 .4 1 ,2 3 8 .1 1 ,2 0 3 .8 1 ,1 9 9 .3 1 ,1 6 5 .0 1 ,2 1 0 .5
8 8 .8 8 1 .8 8 0 .6 7 8 .2 7 3 .8 6 8 .8 6 0 .8 57 .2 60 .0 63.9 . . Indiana .................. 7 4 6 .5 722 .9 7 1 6 .0 719 .7 6 73 .6 630 .9 6 14 .5 601 .8 568 .2 593 .9
4 0 .7 4 0 .5 4 1 .2 4 0 .7 3 7 .4 3 5 .0 33 .7 32.1 34 .2 36.4 224 .7 2 22 .5 218 .7 211 .5 192 .4 183 .0 178 .5 174 .3 171 .2 176.63 5 .9 3 4 .0 3 1 .0 3 2 .2 3 3 .2 3 1 .3 3 3 .6 36 .6 35 .5 33.9 146 .2 147.9 146 .3 139 .5 122.2 120 .6 115 .6 118 .0 114 .8 116.05 5 .0 52 .1 4 8 .6 47 .1 4 4 .6 4 1 .6 4 2 .9 40.5 36 .0 35.0 . . Kentucky ............... 2 47 .0 240 .3 2 30 .6 2 25 .6 205 .8 192 .2 182 .9 174.7 165.8 171 .68 3 .0 8 9 .3 88 .3 8 8 .5 7 6 .8 6 5 .0 5 5 .8 53.3 52 .2 54.9 180.6 178 .2 173.1 164 .9 157 .8 152 .3 145 .9 139 .0 135 .9 142.015.4 14.4 15.0 14 .8 15.4 13.1 12.5 13.1 13.3 13.6 . . Maine .................... 115.9 118 .0 116 .3 115 .0 108 .0 104 .0 102 .8 104 .3 103 .2 104.5
8 4 .7 80 .3 7 9 .7 8 3 .4 80.1 76 .1 69 .9 67.1 61 .3 61 .4 . . Maryland ............... 281 .3 2 80 .6 2 83 .3 2 79 .8 2 6 4 .8 258 .1 2 60 .4 258 .6 256 .7 259 .99 3 .9 9 3 .6 88 .9 8 8 .6 8 7 .6 8 6 .7 81 .4 79.7 77.7 78.2 6 74 .5 689 .9 699 .7 696 .0 6 65 .8 649 .9 6 63 .5 687 .6 684 .9 698 .0
114 .2 103 .7 120 .0 115 .2 111.1 9 9 .5 9 4 .0 88.0 9 1 .2 97.2 . Michigan ............... 1 ,1 7 0 .3 1 ,1 5 4 .8 1 ,1 3 8 .5 1 ,1 6 9 .0 1 ,1 0 2 .6 1 ,0 2 5 .8 980 .7 9 43 .7 879 .4 9 67 .66 8 .3 6 3 .8 61.1 6 1 .7 58.7 5 3 .5 52 .9 53.6 53.0 55.4 330 .3 315 .4 3 0 2 .8 287 .9 262 .1 246 .9 242 .7 239 .6 2 29 .2 229 .73 3 .2 2 9 .3 3 0 .9 3 1 .0 2 8 .8 2 6 .6 25.1 23.1 2 3 .6 22.5 ..M iss issipp i .......... 181 .5 175 .0 167 .0 166.3 152 .6 140.1 134.1 127 .6 118 .7 119 .9
7 2 .8 7 2 .2 72 .1 7 4 .8 7 5 .6 6 9 .5 68.2 65 .0 64.1 64.0 4 59 .2 4 5 9 .2 4 54 .0 4 45 .4 4 16 .9 402 .7 3 93 .8 3 87 .4 3 75 .7 392 .710.3 11 .5 11.7 11.6 12.0 11 .4 12.3 12.6 11.3 11.0 2 4 .0 23 .3 2 2 .4 23 .0 2 2 .2 21 .5 22 .4 2 2 .0 2 0 .4 2 0 .42 5 .5 2 3 .8 2 3 .6 2 3 .7 2 3 .7 2 3 .4 24.7 24.0 24 .6 24 .4 . . Nebraska ............... 8 6 .0 83 .2 80.1 75.1 6 9 .0 67 .5 6 6 .5 67.9 66 .6 66 .810.9 9 .2 8 .0 9 .3 12.3 13.7 15.9 12.3 8.6 7 .8 7 .7 7 .0 6 .7 7 .0 7 .0 6 .8 6 .7 6 .0 5.7 5.413 .4 12.0 11.7 11 .4 10.1 9 .6 9 .5 9 .8 9 .6 9 .8 . . New Hampshire . . 9 7 .9 9 9 .7 9 7 .6 9 6 .0 8 9 .8 8 5 .6 8 5 .9 8 8 .6 85 .9 87 .0
117 .8 114 .3 111.0 109 .8 109 .3 105 .7 100 .2 100.7 9 9 .4 98.1 . . New Jersey .......... 897 .1 886 .3 8 8 1 .8 878 .2 8 36 .0 806 .2 809 .1 812 .8 791 .1 8 08 .617.0 17.0 16.5 18.3 19.4 19.1 18.2 17.2 17.1 18.8 . . New M e x ic o .......... 20.1 18.2 18.0 18.4 17.2 17.5 16.8 17.1 16.2 16.7
2 62 .4 2 6 0 .4 2 57 .2 2 58 .7 2 5 6 .2 2 62 .9 266 .2 270 .6 255 .3 261 .8 . . New York ............. 1 ,8 7 3 .6 1 ,8 7 9 .0 1 ,8 8 5 .7 1 ,8 9 4 .5 1 ,8 3 8 .1 1 ,7 9 4 .8 1 ,804 .1 1 ,8 3 7 .9 1 ,8 2 3 .0 1 ,8 7 8 .79 6 .8 9 2 .4 9 0 .8 9 2 .7 8 5 .8 77.1 7 1 .8 68.2 66 .6 65 .2 ..N o rth Carolina . . 7 12 .7 692 .2 6 63 .5 644 .0 596 .2 562 .3 5 42 .0 530 .5 509 .0 509 .3
8 .0 8 .0 8 .5 9 .0 11.1 11.1 10.5 11.3 9.7 9 .9 ..N o rth Dakota . . . 9 .0 8 .9 8.7 8 .9 8 .8 8.3 7 .8 7 .0 6 .3 6 .5
179 .5 166 .9 155 .9 154 .1 144 .7 134 .6 130 .6 131.4 135 .4 144 .9 . .Ohio ....................... 1 ,4 6 8 .0 1 ,4 3 0 .9 1 ,3 9 8 .8 1 ,4 0 1 .8 1 ,3 2 3 .6 1 ,2 5 6 .9 1 ,2 3 4 .5 1 ,2 1 6 .2 1 ,1 8 1 .3 1 ,2 6 2 .837.1 3 4 .6 3 2 .5 3 4 .4 3 5 .5 3 5 .5 36 .7 34.7 33 .7 34 .4 . .Oklahoma ............. 130 .0 121 .7 116 .4 113 .3 103 .0 9 6 .6 , 9 0 .9 90 .4 86 .5 8 6 .63 2 .4 31 .1 3 0 .2 3 3 .0 3 3 .4 2 9 .8 2 9 .2 26.1 24 .5 26.1 . .Oregon .................. 179 .4 173 .7 165 .4 167 .2 158 .2 151 .7 145.1 143 .4 139.1 144 .4
203.1 193 .5 181 .5 178 .8 168 .4 158 .5 149.1 151 .9 147.7 157 .4 . . Pennsylvania . . . . 1 ,5 8 0 .9 1 ,5 6 4 .7 1 ,5 5 6 .9 1 ,5 5 9 .7 1 ,4 8 9 .3 1 ,4 2 9 .3 1 ,3 9 6 .8 1 ,3 9 8 .9 1 ,3 7 8 .0 1 ,4 3 9 .614.4 15.3 15 .6 1 4 .6 14.3 13 .8 12.7 12.3 12.0 11.9 . . Rhode Island . . . 127.1 127 .4 127 .4 127 .6 121 .3 116 .0 115 .5 118.9 116 .8 119 .7
49 .1 5 0 .3 48.1 4 8 .5 4 2 .9 3 7 .2 3 5 .8 35.1 33 .7 3 4 .6 . .South Carolina . . 3 39 .2 327 .2 3 19 .6 313 .9 2 93 .3 277 .9 2 69 .8 260 .3 246 .7 2 4 4 .87 .8 7 .6 7 .5 7 .8 8 .6 9 .0 10.5 14.1 13.2 11.4 . South Dakota 15.9 15.9 15.4 14.4 13.5 13.3 14 .8 14.1 13.7 13.1
68 .0 6 4 .4 63 .1 63.1 58 .3 54 .3 52.2 49.5 47.7 46 .8 4 69 .9 455 .3 435 .7 425 .1 3 87 .3 3 62 .2 3 45 .3 332 .3 3 13 .7 3 15 .62 3 2 .0 2 1 4 .9 2 0 5 .8 2 01 .4 188 .4 180.1 172 .0 168.7 164 .7 161.1 7 49 .2 7 12 .0 664 .3 624 .3 5 74 .2 542 .5 518 .4 504 .0 4 87 .0 4 89 .514.0 13.7 13.4 15 .5 16.0 17 .0 17.5 17.8 15.5 14.9 ..U ta h ....................... 5 4 .0 5 1 .6 50.3 50 .4 4 9 .3 51.9 5 4 .9 53 .6 50 .0 4 7 .0
9 .5 9 .1 8.1 7 .3 6 .7 5 .9 5 .4 5 .5 5.6 6 .0 4 3 .7 43 .7 4 4 .2 4 3 .4 3 8 .6 34 .7 3 4 .9 3 5 .6 3 3 .8 35 .394.1 9 1 .5 8 8 .8 9 3 .5 9 1 .7 8 6 .8 82.1 7 5 .0 70 .3 66 .8 3 70 .4 3 62 .6 3 46 .0 340 .0 3 22 .5 308 .6 2 97 .5 292 .4 2 76 .0 2 75 .058 .8 5 8 .8 5 6 .3 5 4 .6 4 6 .4 4 0 .5 4 3 .2 44.7 45 .6 44 .6 279 .3 2 86 .9 277 .1 265 .3 2 27 .0 219 .3 224 .0 232 .6 2 17 .5 2 1 6 .62 5 .8 2 6 .0 24 .2 2 4 .9 2 1 .9 2 0 .5 18.4 17.8 18.8 18.4 . West V irginia . . . 131.1 132 .4 133 .2 133 .0 129 .2 126.2 124 .2 122 .6 120.1 124 .666 .9 6 5 .9 64.1 6 4 .2 5 9 .6 56 .7 55 .0 53 .6 55 .7 56.0 5 18 .0 510 .3 508 .7 508 .6 4 91 .9 469 .6 4 6 1 .4 455 .9 4 39 .0 460 .46 .5 7 .0 6 .3 6 .7 7 .4 9 .2 9 .7 8.9 9 .6 10.9 . .Wyoming ................ 7 .0 6 .9 7 .0 6 .8 7 .0 7 .5 7.1 7 .4 8.3 8 .4
C0mbi nod with construction. NOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States to ta l. See technical note in back ofNOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States total. See technical note in book for explanation,
back of book for explanation.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
xix
Table 8. Employees on transportation and public utilities payrolls, by State, 1960-69
[ In thousands] f in thousands]
Table 9. Employees on wholesale and retail trade payrolls, by State,1960-69
1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 State 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
4 ,4 3 1 4 ,3 1 0 4 ,261 4 ,1 5 1 4 ,0 3 6 3 ,951 3 ,903 3 ,9 0 6 3,903 4 ,004 United States .......... 14,645 14,084 1 3,606 1 3,245 1 2,716 1 2,160 11,778 11,566 11,337 11,391
5 5 .7 5 3 .7 5 3 .0 51 .7 50 .7 49 .5 49.1 4 8 .5 48.9 50.1 . Alabama ............... 185 .0 181 .7 179 .5 175 .1 166 .9 161 .5 157 .0 153 .0 150.1 150 .88 .0 7 .8 7 .4 7 .3 7 .2 6.9 6 .9 7.1 7 .2 6 .8 . Alaska ..................... 13.7 12.5 11.8 10.8 10.0 8 .8 8 .6 8.2 8.1 777
2 8 .3 2 7 .0 2 6 .4 2 6 .0 2 5 .0 24.9 2 5 .0 2 4 .8 24 .2 24 .6 . Arizona .................. 116 .5 106 .9 101 .6 9 8 .8 9 4 .5 9 2 .2 8 9 .8 85 .7 82.3 79 .83 1 .7 3 0 .5 3 1 .2 31 .1 30 .1 29.4 28.7 28 .2 2 7 .8 28.1 . Arkansas ................ 104 .6 101 .9 9 9 .0 96 .7 9 4 .5 9 1 .9 88 .8 8 4 .9 81.6 81.3
4 6 2 .0 4 4 2 .8 4 2 9 .2 4 10 .3 387 .1 371 .0 3 60 .3 357 .0 3 51 .2 356 .9 . California ............. 1 ,4 9 3 .9 1 ,4 1 9 .7 1 ,3 5 8 .7 1 ,3 2 9 .3 1 ,2 6 9 .7 1 ,2 2 4 .5 1 ,1 6 9 .0 1 ,1 2 1 .4 1 ,080 .6 1 ,0 6 7 .6
5 0 .8 4 9 .0 4 7 .3 4 5 .9 4 4 .6 4 4 .6 44.1 4 4 .0 4 3 .7 4 3 .7 . Colorado ............... 167 .9 1 60 .6 151 .2 146.1 140 .3 136 .0 131 .8 128.9 125.2 123 .65 2 .9 5 0 .7 4 9 .5 4 8 .2 4 6 .5 45 .7 45.1 44 .7 4 4 .6 4 4 .5 . Connecticut .......... 218 .4 2 0 8 .0 202 .1 195 .2 185 .2 176 .9 171 .0 166 .7 163.4 159.910.9 11.2 11.2 11.1 10.6 10.3 10.3 10.6 10 .6 11.1 . . Delaware ............... 4 3 .0 4 0 .8 3 9 .3 3 7 .8 3 5 .0 3 3 .0 31 .7 3 0 .2 29 .6 29.23 0 .9 3 0 .7 30 .7 30 .7 3 1 .0 30.1 29.3 29.3 28 .7 28 .2 . Dist. of Colum. 8 5 .4 8 6 .8 87 .7 88 .2 88 .4 8 7 .2 85.7 85.1 83.9 84 .0
148 .2 136 .5 128 .4 117 .9 110 .9 107.0 101.7 100 .3 100.7 101.1 . . Florida .................. 5 39 .0 5 0 7 .6 4 81 .4 4 57 .5 4 31 .5 4 0 7 .6 387.1 376 .5 362.1 360 .9
102 .8 9 7 .3 9 4 .5 89.1 8 3 .2 7 9 .4 76.4 7 3 .8 7 3 .0 7 3 .2 . . Georgia .................. 320 .0 3 06 .9 291 .3 2 80 .9 2 64 .0 2 50 .1 239 .0 229 .6 223 .6 224 .92 2 .5 2 0 .6 1 8 .8 17 .5 16.4 15.6 15.4 15.1 14 .8 14.8 . . Hawaii ..................... 6 3 .0 59.2 5 6 .6 54 .0 50 .7 4 7 .8 4 6 .0 45.3 44.0 42.714 .0 14 .0 14 .0 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.3 15.1 . . Idaho ..................... 4 7 .4 46.1 4 5 .2 45.1 43.1 4 1 .2 4 0 .4 3 9 .8 39.1 39 .2
2 8 8 .6 2 81 .6 286 .1 2 81 .6 2 7 5 .6 271 .7 271 .9 2 72 .8 273 .6 2 84 .5 Illinois .................. 9 45 .4 9 22 .2 895 .8 866 .7 8 26 .5 7 91 .9 7 67 .8 753 .3 741 .9 746 .29 9 .6 9 8 .1 9 8 .0 9 6 .4 9 2 .8 89 .4 8 9 .2 89 .5 9 0 .0 9 4 .6 . . Indiana .................. 3 63 .0 3 5 0 .6 3 41 .5 3 3 2 .2 315 .3 3 02 .8 2 96 .8 289 .9 283 .0 283 .5
5 1 .2 5 0 .6 5 0 .3 5 0 .2 4 9 .6 48.9 4 9 .4 49 .7 5 0 .8 5 3 .6 Iowa ....................... 204 .7 199 .8 198 .6 195 .0 185 .6 177 .6 172 .2 169 .6 169.8 169 .85 1 .6 51.7 5 1 .5 5 1 .2 5 0 .4 51 .0 52.0 52.1 52.1 53 .7 . Kansas .................. 157.1 152 .8 146 .3 143.1 138 .4 135 .3 132 .3 131 .0 129.3 130.25 9 .9 5 8 .8 58.1 5 6 .9 5 5 .2 53.1 53 .0 51.7 5 0 .5 5 2 .5 Kentucky ............... 180 .9 174 .8 168 .9 161.1 155.3 149 .5 145 .6 140 .6 137.5 139.89 2 .8 93 .1 9 1 .4 8 9 .3 84 .7 82.7 79.1 78 .4 8 0 .9 83 .7 ..Lou is iana ............. 228 .1 222 .6 218 .3 2 12 .7 2 01 .0 190 .0 183 .6 180.3 177.3 182.517 .1 16.7 17.1 16.9 1 6 .5 17.0 17.1 17.3 17.7 18.1 . . Maine ..................... 6 4 .4 6 1 .6 5 9 .8 5 8 .0 55 .6 54 .3 53 .5 5 3 .0 53.5 5 3 .9
7 8 .7 7 7 .3 7 6 .0 7 4 .3 7 1 .5 7 0 .4 70 .4 7 0 .6 7 0 .2 7 2 .2 . Maryland ............... 2 93 .2 2 77 .8 262 .8 2 51 .6 234 .3 221 .1 2 11 .2 202 .4 193.3 190.71 13 .5 108 .0 109 .8 107 .1 105 .5 103 .2 102.7 103.5 103.4 105 .9 Massachusetts . . . 4 79 .9 468 .1 4 50 .2 436 .1 417 .7 4 07 .0 401.1 397 .2 390 .8 386 .6150 .4 146 .3 143 .5 140 .2 134 .2 129 .5 128.2 129.5 128.4 140 .4 Michigan ............... 5 82 .6 5 70 .2 552 .8 538 .6 510 .5 4 76 .5 451 .0 447 .1 441 .9 450 .8
8 7 .7 85 .1 8 4 .4 82 .1 7 9 .8 78.3 77 .9 79 .0 7 8 .9 8 4 .0 Minnesota ............. 3 07 .4 2 95 .2 283 .1 273 .2 259 .1 249 .1 242 .7 238 .2 235 .5 237 .52 9 .8 2 8 .5 2 7 .8 2 7 .1 2 6 .8 2 6 .5 25 .9 25 .4 2 5 .0 2 5 .4 ..M ississippi .......... 103.7 100 .8 9 9 .0 97.1 92 .7 9 0 .2 87 .5 85 .0 83.7 81 .5
1 26 .0 1 25 .0 123 .0 119 .7 116 .6 114.4 114 .6 116 .0 116.7 122 .5 . . Missouri ................ 373 .3 3 61 .0 352 .6 346 .5 333 .1 3 21 .9 315 .7 3 10 .5 310 .6 312 .71 7 .6 17.6 17.8 17.7 17.5 17.4 17.6 17.9 18.3 19.0 Montana ............... 4 6 .6 4 5 .5 4 4 .5 44 .2 4 2 .9 41.7 41.1 4 0 .3 39.8 40 .53 6 .7 3 6 .7 3 6 .5 3 6 .5 36.1 36 .3 3 6 .8 36.7 3 6 .6 3 7 .6 . . Nebraska ................ 117 .5 114 .1 110 .2 108.1 103 .0 100 .2 98 .3 9 7 .3 95.6 9 3 .613 .4 12.3 11 .8 11 .5 11.7 11.5 10.8 9 .9 9.2 9.1 . . Nevada .................. 35 .5 33 .7 3 0 .8 30.3 29.3 2 7 .6 26 .4 2 3 .0 20.7 19.411.1 10 .2 10.2 9 .8 9 .6 9 .6 9 .6 9 .5 9 .6 9 .7 . . New Hampshire . . 48 .5 4 5 .5 4 3 .3 4 1 .5 3 9 .0 38 .2 3 7 .2 35 .9 34.5 34 .2
1 76 .0 166 .3 166 .3 162 .2 157 .0 153.4 151 .9 150.8 150.1 149 .5 . New Jersey .......... 517 .3 4 90 .7 472 .1 4 60 .0 439 .0 4 20 .2 405 .5 3 93 .3 380 .7 3 74 .619 .8 19.8 20.1 2 0 .2 19.8 19.9 19.8 19.7 2 0 .0 20 .6 New Mexico . . . . 59 .6 57 .7 57 .0 56.9 54.9 53 .7 52 .2 50.3 49.3 49 .4
5 0 0 .2 4 8 7 .8 4 88 .8 4 80 .2 4 7 7 .8 474 .6 465 .9 471 .9 479 .8 4 82 .2 New York ............... 1 ,4 3 7 .8 1 ,4 0 8 .8 1 ,3 8 2 .9 1 ,3 6 3 .4 1 ,3 3 9 .0 1 ,3 0 5 .4 1 ,2 7 7 .4 1 ,2 6 8 .6 1,248.3 1 ,2 5 1 .29 0 .1 8 6 .8 8 2 .6 7 7 .6 7 4 .0 70.6 6 7 .8 65.5 6 3 .5 64 .5 North Carolina . . 309 .2 300 .0 285 .0 273 .7 260 .4 248 .2 237 .7 228 .7 219 .4 219 .812 .2 12.2 12.3 12 .2 11 .9 11.9 12.0 12.1 12 .2 12.8 . North Dakota . . . 4 3 .2 42 .3 4 1 .6 41 .7 40 .6 3 9 .6 38 .2 36 .3 3 6 .8 37 .4
2 2 2 .0 2 1 4 .6 2 0 9 .2 2 07 .7 2 0 2 .5 197.9 197 .3 198.3 198.6 2 08 .8 . . Ohio ....................... 761 .3 7 27 .8 6 98 .0 6 75 .8 6 48 .0 624.1 611.1 604 .9 601.1 619 .25 2 .9 5 1 .5 49 5 4 7 .8 4 6 .5 45.9 4 6 .2 46.9 4 7 .2 48.1 . Oklahoma ............. 165 .0 159 .8 157.2 153 .2 148.1 143.6 141 .2 139 .7 137.8 137.44 9 .4 4 8 .7 48 .1 4 7 .5 4 6 .4 44 .6 4 3 .5 43 .5 4 3 .2 4 4 .4 . .Oregon .................. 158 .6 151 .6 146 .0 143 .7 136 .5 128.6 122 .3 117.1 112.8 113.6
2 67 .3 2 67 .9 268 .3 2 6 7 .0 262 .7 259.1 260 .6 264 .1 264 .7 2 77 .9 . . Pennsylvania . . . . 816 .3 789 .7 7 67 .3 747 .4 722.1 694 .1 681 .2 6 82 .4 682 .0 694 .115 .3 14 .6 15.0 14.9 14.7 14.5 14.5 14.6 14.4 14.6 . . Rhode Island . . . 65 .9 6 5 .2 63 .5 60 .7 58.3 56 .4 55 .6 5 5 .2 53.4 53 .5
3 5 .3 33 .1 3 1 .2 3 0 .3 2 8 .0 27.1 26 .3 25.9 2 5 .3 2 5 .5 . South Carolina . . 135 .4 130 .6 124 .3 120 .6 115 .4 110 .2 107 .4 104 .9 102.2 103.110.3 10.3 10 .2 10.2 10.1 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.1 10.1 . South Dakota . . 44 .5 4 4 .0 42 .9 42 .7 41 .3 40 .7 4 0 .2 39 .7 38.8 38 .46 5 .5 6 2 .6 6 1 .4 5 9 .4 57 .3 55.7 55.3 54.6 54.1 55.3 . Tennessee ............. 2 55 .4 2 45 .6 2 3 6 .6 230 .9 2 19 .0 208 .2 200 .3 195 .6 193.4 194 .0
252 .1 2 46 .2 242 .7 2 35 .0 2 24 .8 220 .9 218 .9 220 .5 220 .2 2 2 6 .8 . . Texas ....................... 853 .0 803 .7 7 69 .0 746 .6 721 .7 6 94 .8 672 .2 654 .5 634.1 640 .02 3 .1 23.1 2 2 .8 2 1 .8 2 1 .5 2 1 .8 2 1 .8 21.9 2 1 .9 22.1 . . Utah ....................... 7 7 .7 7 4 .0 7 1 .5 70 .2 67 .7 66 .3 6 5 .6 63 .4 60.6 59 .6
7 .8 7 .4 7 .5 7 .3 7.1 7 .0 6 .9 7 .0 7 .4 7 .5 . Vermont ............... 27.1 25 .7 24 .7 23 .6 22 .3 2 1 .5 2 1 .0 21.1 20.7 20 .495 .1 9 3 .7 9 1 .6 8 8 .0 8 5 .5 83 .2 82 .6 81.3 8 0 .5 83 .3 . Virginia .................. 295 .0 280 .3 2 71 .6 265 .2 2 52 .4 240 .0 231 .3 2 23 .8 218 .5 2 17 .47 3 .9 7 1 .7 6 9 .0 6 5 .8 6 1 .7 60.3 60 .2 6 1 .0 6 0 .8 61 .3 Washington .......... 247 .0 235 .7 226 .3 2 14 .4 198.9 189 .6 186 .8 186 .6 178.1 180 .04 1 .2 4 1 .3 4 0 .9 4 0 .6 4 0 .7 4 0 .8 40 .8 41.3 41 .6 44 .4 . West Virginia . . . 9 3 .2 9 0 .8 8 9 .0 87.7 85 .0 8 1 .5 79 .5 79 .3 81.4 84.57 9 .5 7 6 .8 7 5 .8 7 5 .7 7 4 .9 73 .4 72 .2 71.7 7 1 .8 74 .5 Wisconsin ............. 323 .1 308 .7 298 .0 2 88 .0 2 73 .0 260 .5 251 .3 2 46 .4 244 .7 243 .910 .9 10 .5 10 .2 1 0 .4 10.5 10.5 10.6 11.1 11.6 11.9 . Wyoming ............... 2 3 .8 2 2 .5 2 1 .5 21 .2 2 1 .5 21 .3 20 .9 2 1 .0 20 .8 20 .9
NOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States total. See technicalnote in back of book for explanation.
NOTE: Sum of States w ill not necessarily equal United States total. See technical note in back ofbook for explanation.
Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
Table 10. Employees on finance, insurance, and real estate payrolls, by State, 1960-69
[ In thousands] [ In thousands]
Table 11. Employees on services payrolls, by State, 1960-69
1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960 State 1969 1968 1967 1966 1965 1964 1963 1962 1961 1960
3 ,5 5 7 3 ,3 8 2 3 ,2 2 5 3 ,1 0 0 3 ,0 2 3 2 ,9 5 7 2 ,877 2 ,800 2 ,731 2,669 . UNITED STATES . 11,211 10,623 10,099 9,551 9 ,087 8 ,7 0 9 8 ,3 2 5 8 ,0 2 8 7 ,6 6 4 7 ,423
4 1 .0 3 9 .9 3 8 .9 3 7 .5 36 .3 35 .4 34.3 33 .5 32.8 32 .5 Alabama ............... 127.0 1