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ARAB-ISRAELI CONFLICT
1937-1945 Holocaust
May 14, 1948 Establishment of the modern
State of Israel“Al-Nakba” Arab for catastrophe
May 15, 1948Several Arab nations attack
Israel
1964Palestinian Liberation
Organization (PLO)Goal is to drive Israel out of Palestine
Terrorist in natureFamous leader: Yasser Arafat
1969 till death in 2004
1967 Six Day WarArab nations attack IsraelIsrael doubles its land size5000 Palestinians displaced
Fighting continues to present day over this land
How do you read a political cartoon? Take a look at
these cartoons. What clues tell you who is represented in the cartoon?
Are these Arab or Israeli cartoons?
Were the predicted outcomes correct?
1972Munich Olympic Games
11 Israeli athletes taken hostage by Palestinian terrorist and murdered
1978Camp David Accords
Prime Minister Begin, President Carter, President Anwar Sadat
Peace talks were Sinai Peninsula given back to Egypt
Travel restored and economic trade began
Arab nations saw this as betrayal
1981Anwar SadatAssassinated
1982Israel invades Lebanon to
drive out PLO
Mid 1980’sHamas and Hezbollah founded
(terrorist in nature)Hamas based in West Bank and Gaza
StripHezbollah based out of LebanonOver last 25 yrs. both have led
frequent and violent attacks killing many civilians in the crossfire
HAMAS
2005Israeli’s leave Gaza Strip
2006War breaks out between
Hezbollah and IsraelHezbollah kidnapped 2 Israeli soldiers and
killed 8Israel responded with full scale attacks
Present Day
The clashes and violence still continue.