1M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Alumni EPFLWelcome @ Empa in St. Gallen

M ater ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno logy

2M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Programm14.00 Welcome and Introduction Dr. X. Edelmann

Lab Tour (2 Groups)

Medical Technology Dr. K. Maniura

Technical Wear N. Kocjan

15.15 Biofuels M. Gauch

Apéro

3M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

1880Founding in Zurich

«Institute for the Testing of Building Materials» at the Swiss Institute of Technology

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4M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

«Control Agency for Cotton Yarns»

1885 Founding in St. Gall

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5M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Strategy 1988 Strengthening Research

New Regulation and Change of Name

«Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt»Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research

Materials Science and Techology

6M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

WSL

Eawag PSI

Empa

Empa within the ETH Domain

M ater ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Federal Department of Home Affaire (DHA)

Board of Management of the ETH

ETHZ ETHL

WSL - Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape ResearchEAWAG - Swiss Federal Institute Environmental Science and TechnologyPSI - Paul Scherrer InstituteEMPA - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Testing and Research

7M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

www.empa.ch

3 SitesDübendorf, St. Gallen, Thun

850 Employees (725 FTE, 28%F)430 University graduates

including 190 PhDs125 PhD candidates14 Professors

100 Graduates of universities of applied science40 Trainees

Budget85 mill. CHF Federal Budget 25 mill. CHF R&D40 mill. CHF Third party Means 15 mill. CHF Services

5th and 6th EU-Framework Programs43 Running Projects

Empa Today

8M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Research

Engineering Transfer Innovation

Services

Mission:Empa is a platform which bridges materials

science and technology for innovation in industry

and quality of life of the society.From visions to reality.

Safety/security, reliability/risks and sustainability are cross-sectional themes

Teaching Continuing Edu

M ater ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Empa, ,

M ater ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno logy

R&D: Carbon nanotube cold electron sources

Engineering: Carbon fibre reinforced large structures

Services:Failure Analysis (Schilthorn)

M ater ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Field Emission Displaywith SONY (Japan)

X-Ray tubesCOMET AG (CH)

10M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Empa’s Research Programs

Materials for Health & Performance

NaturalResourcesand Pollutants

Materials for Energy Technologies

Nanotechnology

Adaptive Material Systems

11M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Thermioniqueelectron source

Power controlled can not be miniaturized!!

Field Emission Display (FED)

Cold electron sourceel. Field controlled can be miniaturized!!

nanotech@surfaces

12M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Manipulation of Molecules by LT-STM

Surface: Cu(211); Distance between Steps = 0.625 nmSize of Swiss Flag: 4.5 nm x 4.5 nmMolecule: Propen (C3H6)Parameters: Imaging / Manipulation U = 180 / 200 mV, I = 0.75 / 1200 nA

M. Parschau, K-H. Ernst

13M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Carbon fiber reinforced polymer strips: a worldwide accepted and booming Empa-technology

CFRP stays for Allinghi

CFRP tendons, an enabling technology for the highest cranes of the world

14M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Mitigation of Cable Vibrations

Cable-Stayed Bridge of Kampen, Netherlands

Actuator Bundle

Armwrestling Robot

(World Record:Largest EAP ActuatorSystem; ca. 2500 N)

Demonstrator Flossenluftschiff mit Elektroaktiven Polymeren EAP(siehe auch Empa Podcast)

16M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Embroidery

Polyester

Membrane

Foam

ClothingContact to ECG

Active Buffer Chip

Skin

40 mm

Materials for Health and Performance:ECG-sensor shirt

Winner CTI-MedTech Award 2006

17M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Cooling garments for MS-patients for improving mobility

Winner of the Serono Charity Award 2006successful transfer to industryfounding new company UNICIO by industrial partnerprecooling applications in sports

From science to market

18M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Ceramic Foam (patented by Empa)- homogenization of flows- carrier for catalytic active coatings

F134a measurements (Reimann et al.)

0

50

100

150

200

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08

ppt

Jungfraujoch (CH)

Mace Head (IRE)

Ny-Alesund (N)

Mobility based on low carbon fuels

Sulphate interaction with concrete

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National Task: Air Quality & Climate Change

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20

40

60

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

ppt

National Air Pollution Network50km N

Basel

BernChaumont

Davos

DübendorfHärkingen

Jungfraujoch

Lägeren

Lausanne

Lugano

Magadino

PayerneRigi

Sion

TänikonZürich

50km N

Basel

BernChaumont

Davos

DübendorfHärkingen

Jungfraujoch

Lägeren

Lausanne

Lugano

Magadino

PayerneRigi

Sion

TänikonZürich

50km N

Basel

BernChaumont

Davos

DübendorfHärkingen

Jungfraujoch

Lägeren

Lausanne

Lugano

Magadino

PayerneRigi

Sion

TänikonZürich

50km N

Basel

BernChaumont

Davos

DübendorfHärkingen

Jungfraujoch

Lägeren

Lausanne

Lugano

Magadino

PayerneRigi

Sion

TänikonZürich

Rei

man

net

al.,

Nat

ure

2005

Direct Emission Measurements & Modelling

Health / Legal compliance

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100

150

200

31.12.05 10.01.06 20.01.06 30.01.06 09.02.06 19.02.06 01.03.06

µg/m

3

limit value (day)

PM10

Research

European Emission 2700 t/a

Communication

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Overview (1)Research Programme Materials for Energy Technologies

Systemsand

ProcessesMaterials

Opportunitiesand

Risks

2000 Watt Society, 1 to CO2Renewable Energy in Buildings and Mobility for Better Quality of Life

TechnicalSolutions

Boundary Conditions

Module 1 Module 2 Module 3

MaterialProperties

21M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Module 1: MaterialsEnergy generation and conversion

Energy carrier Hydrogen

PhotovoltaicsEmpa: PolymersEPFL: DSCIMT: SiETHZ: CIGS

ThermoelectricsEmpa: oxide thermoelectricsETHZ: microconverter, modellingEPFL: materials (Te, now Montena)PSI: PLD films

Fuel CellsEmpa: materials SOFCETHZ: elecrodes, thin film SOFC cellsEPFL: cells and systems SOFC, electrodesPSI: PMFC, reforming wood for

PEMFC+SOFC (coupled system)

Empa: metal hydridesEPFL: photoelectrochemical

generationPSI: solar thermal generation ETHZ: combustion

Empa: mechanical, microscopiccharacterizationPSI: irradiation, characterization,materials, reactorEPFL: reactors, fusionETHZ: nuclear physics

pp--typetype

nn--typetype

High High Temperature Temperature TTWW

loadload RRaa

ElectrElectr. . currentcurrent QQKK/2/2

Low Temperature TK

HeatHeatFlowFlow

QK/2

High temperature materials

22M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Typ Typ-sp Typ10 RWY10 RWY14 RWY16A10 B10 C10 D10 A14 B14 E16 F16 G16

B727 ---- B7272 0 2 1 0 0 0 14 1 0B727 200AD B727A 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0B737 200 B7372 6 0 2 0 0 3 147 102 0B737 B73M/ B737M 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 0B73S ---- B73S 82 180 0 0 1 1 542 318 0B747 300 B7473 1 0 2 0 0 0 1'277 265 0B74F 400 B7474 2 6 4 0 0 1 5 413 0B74S EA34 B7472 6 2 3 0 0 0 56 171 0B757 ---- B757 51 11 0 0 0 0 28 49 0B767 ---- B767 15 2 4 0 0 0 1'231 121 0BA46 RJ85 BA46 155 2 9 0 0 0 7 6 1C500 MU300 C550 34 20 12 0 0 2 17 36 0C550 ---- C550 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0C650 ---- C650 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

CL60 ---- LR50 19 21 3 0 0 0 1 5 0DA10 DA21 LR30 8 10 6 0 0 0 2 0 0DABA GHS HS257 24 22 7 0 0 0 6 6 0DC86 B707 B707F 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 38 0DC87 ---- DC870 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0DC9 ---- B737A 46 15 9 0 0 0 61 60 0DC9 S210 DC930 3 9 17 0 0 1 19 178 0DHFK AT SF34 104 319 51 1 0 113 16 1'104 0

Bewegungsstatistik

Quellendaten

An- und Abflug-

geometrien

Radardaten

Flottenmix, # Flugbewegungen

Empa as a Partner of Federal Agencies (BAFU)Aircraft Noise Simulation Program FLULA

Topographie

Lärmbelastungskarte

23M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

83.3

92.790.789.5 89.3

80.881.5

91.9

4035.6 40.53436.234.336.333.8

0

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40

60

80

100

120

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Budg

et [M

io C

HF]

Means ETH-Board Third Party MeansBudget in CHF million

(83.7) (85.4)(85.6)

Development of Empa 2000 – 2007

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

Num

ber

PhD in progress PhD submitted SCI/SSCI SCIE

2001 2002 200520042003 2006

16

67

30

271

132

191

99

120

67

90

153

275

162

371

2007

Projects running

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007

Num

ber

KTI

EU FP 6/7

SNF

68

41

Bau

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KOF ETH Survey: Contacts between Swiss Industry and Public Eductation and Research/Development Institutions

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0 ETHZ

EPFLPSI

EAWAG

Empa

WSLUni S

GUni B

ernUni Z

ürich

ZHWFH Aara

uFHS Bas

elHTA Luze

rnFHS Biel

NTB Buchs

25M at er ia ls Sc ienc e & Tec hno lo gy

Business Incubatornumber of companies: 22 (11 at the new location)

net rentable area: 1700m2

number of employees: 66

total turnover of tebo companies in 2007: about CHF 8.5 mio.

number of companies withclose relations to Empa (ongoing projects, exchange of experiences): 10 of 22

total supporting and/orconsulting: 45 entrepreneurs or people

Technology Center for the Euregio Bodensee teboan Initiative of

M ater ia ls Sc ience & Techno logy