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Chuyển mạch di động phân tán của AlcatelGiải pháp hữu hiệu cho mạng di động đường trục
VNPT Workshop – 05/04/05
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 2 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Outline
1. Công nghệ & đặc điểm căn bản
2. Tiện ích trong việc vận hành• Deployment references (T-Mobile, Orange)• OPEX & CAPEX business case
3. Con đường tiến tới FMC (HộI tụ cố định và di động)• IMS migration• UMA evolution
4. Summary
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 3 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Phát triển mạng đường trục của bạn nhằm:
Đáp ứng đòi hỏI của nhà vận hành mạng
• Capacity increase
• Renovation
• 3G introduction
While preparing your network for strategic evolutions
• Both at Technology and Services level with future generation such as All-IP (IMS)
and reducing your costs (CAPEX & OPEX)
Thách thức trong việc phát triển mạng
New features introduction
Stay competitive in this fast moving marketStay competitive in this fast moving market
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 4 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
> NGN is gaining momentum
> NGN scope may be understood differently
depending on the context
> In the Mobile context, NGN is two folds:
One is NGN for narrowband service /
access (i.e. 3GPP R4 split architecture)
The other one is NGN for Multimedia
service /access (i.e. 3GPP R5/R6 IMS)
NGN rationale
Towards All-IP
MultimediaServices on IP Core
Distributed Mobile switching architecture
Voice over packet
3GPP R4
Today’s Core3GPP R99
Multimedia3GPP R5-6
The induced CAPEX/OPEX benefits of NGN narrow- and broad-band imply a
strong pre-requisite : technology breakthrough
The induced CAPEX/OPEX benefits of NGN narrow- and broad-band imply a
strong pre-requisite : technology breakthrough
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 5 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
Initial Configuration
Early Stage – Single MSC
Backhaul all traffic
As traffic grows - transport
related OPEX becomes
excessive
Multiple MSCs, one in each region
Transport savings with localized switching BUT new OPEX due to additional human resources, real estate costs
High CAPEX – purchase of new MSCs.
Difficulty to maintain service uniformity
Only cost effective for high subscriber regions
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
LOCALISED SWITCHING WITHIN REGIONS
Traditional Growth phaseD-MSC Growth phase
REGION 2
LOCALISED SWITCHING WITHIN REGIONS
TDM orIP/ATM
REGION 4
REGION 3
DISTRIBUTED ALCATEL MEDIA GATEWAYS
ALCATEL D-MSC CALL SERVER
REGION 1
Central Call Server with D-MSC :
Significant OPEX and CAPEX savings
Move to IP/ATM backbone saves long distance costs
Service uniformity
IP interfaces enable innovative services
NGN in brief - Network simplificationTraditional Circuit Switched networks versus D-MSC in growth
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 6 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Distributed Mobile Switching Solutions Dramatically Reduces Total Cost of Ownership
Traditional Core Switch Distributed MSC Concept
Combined intelligence and connectivity
Call Server – Call processing intelligence
Media Gateway – Physical connectivity
Drastic CAPEX savings from :> Optimum equipment utilisation with
independent dimensioning of scalable Call Server and Media Gateway resources
> Pooling of equipment resources in large capacity Call Servers
> Backbone equipment cost optimisation with flexible choice of TDM, ATM or IP
Drastic OPEX savings from :> Simplified network OAM&P – intelligence in
the central Call Server> High scalability and low footprint for
optimum design and site reduction> Reduced backhauling & backbone traffic –
local switching, TrFO, VoP capabilities> Better network utilization - combined voice
& data transport, ready for IMS> Standard and open interface
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 7 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel Spatial AtriumTM & Media GatewaysA ‘one cabinet’ solution
Distributed MSC, Distributed GMSC and Network Services Overlay Solutions• Distributed MSC Server, Media Gateway – 3GPP R4/R5 compliant
• Multi-protocol: GSM / UMTS / GSM1x / WLAN / SIP
• Superior scalability and density
• Any-to-Any switching for TDM, IP, ATM and FR (including native TDM-TDM)
• Unique services supported using CAMEL and IP APIs
• Evolves from 2/2.5G to 3G to All-IP with only software upgrades
• Multiple media gateway types supported through standard interfaces
Single Rack MSC Server and Media Gateway Configuration
MSC Server
ConfigurationMedia Gateway Configuration
Next-generation 3GPP / 3GPP2 Call Server for GSM, UMTS & CDMA and Integrated IMS Core Solution for Hybrid Networks and/or All IP R5/R6/..
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 8 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel Distributed MSCAdvantages of an Open architecture
Typical Approach Alcatel approach - Best in Call ElementsVs
Delivered Applications
Delivered Applications
Processors
Motherboards, Platform
Operating System
Programming Language
S/W Debug Tools
Protocol Stacks
Carrier GradeTelecom Application
Wireless Application
Carrier GradeTelecom Application
Wireless Application
Proprietary
Off-The-Shelf
Off-The-Shelf
Systems Integration
Processors – Sun Sparc, Intel Pentium
Motherboards, Platform – Continuous Computing, Sun, Force
Operating System – Sun Solaris, Linux
Programming Language – C++
S/W Debug Tools - Sun
Protocol Stacks – Trillium (SS7, H.248, SIP, HTTP, VoXML); TimesTen (real time db)
Open platforms provide significant development efficiencies and fast time to market for new services
Slow development & time-to-marketAlcatel overall integration
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 9 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
> Santera Systems began business in 1998:• Developed a Wireline Softswitch and Media Gateway• $210 Million in Venture Capital Investment by 2002• Acquired by Tekelec in late 2002, following which another $70 Million in investment in Santera was made through
today• Total Investment in Tekelec Wireless Media Gateway: $280 Million
> Spatial Wireless began business in 2001:• Began with Santera’s Softswitch software and OEM of the Media Gateway• Redesigned software for Wireless Call Server application and led Santera’s R&D to produce a Wireless Media
Gateway• $58 Million in Venture Capital Investment by 2004
• Total Investment in Spatial Atrium: $338 Million
19981998 20012001 20022002 20032003 20042004
Spatial Deploys Prepaid IP/SS7In Hong Kong
Spatial Deploys Prepaid IP/SS7In Hong Kong
Spatial AtriumMNP SRF
in N. AmericaDeployed
Spatial AtriumMNP SRF
in N. AmericaDeployed
Spatial AtriumAchieves DMSC Lab
Acceptance at T-Mobile& AT&T Wireless
Spatial AtriumAchieves DMSC Lab
Acceptance at T-Mobile& AT&T Wireless
Spatial Demos GSM1x
with CDMAMOT & NT RAN
In Italy
Spatial Demos GSM1x
with CDMAMOT & NT RAN
In Italy
Spatial AtriumDMSC & GMSC
Commercial Deploymentsat T-Mobile USA
Spatial AtriumDMSC & GMSC
Commercial Deploymentsat T-Mobile USA
Spatial AtriumAchieves DMSC Lab Acceptance
at Cingular
Spatial AtriumAchieves DMSC Lab Acceptance
at Cingular
Spatial AtriumGSM & UMTS
ContractWith Cingular
Spatial AtriumGSM & UMTS
ContractWith Cingular
Spatial Spatial WirelessWireless
Tekelec Tekelec AcquiresAcquiresSanteraSantera
Santera Santera SystemsSystems
Alcatel Alcatel PartnersPartners
with Spatialwith Spatial
Alcatel Alcatel AcquiresAcquiresSpatialSpatial
Spatial AtriumCDMA – GSM
Live Trialat China Unicom
Spatial AtriumCDMA – GSM
Live Trialat China Unicom
Spatial Atrium History
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 10 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel & Spatial Wireless leading the NGN race
> Alcatel signed an OEM agreement in March’04 after months of collaboration with Spatial Wireless
> Alcatel is the integrator of Spatial Wireless NGN solution for T-Mobile US – first large scale NGN deployment in Mobile Networks
> December 15, 2004, Alcatel finalized the acquisition of Spatial Wireless
• The market leader in mobile NGN/Distributed Switching
• A solution in commercial use and in market trials, with major GSM, UMTS and CDMA operators
• Over 1million ports deployed in 2004 – North America, China, India
• A product based on the latest open, carrier grade IT technologies
> Recent Major Announcements: T-Mobile US, Cingular, SFR, TA Orange
Alcatel becomes the undisputed leader of this “new wave” on Mobile Networks
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 11 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Outline
1. Technology & Key Features
2. Operational Gains• Deployment references (T-Mobile, Orange)• OPEX & CAPEX business case
3. On the road to FMC• IMS migration• UMA evolution
4. Summary
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 12 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel / Spatial WirelessT-Mobile US – Press Release
T-Mobile USA selects Alcatel to enhance its national core network
Cannes, February 15, 2005 - Alcatel (Paris: CGEP.PA and NYSE: ALA) today announced that it signed a 3-year agreement with T-Mobile USA Inc., a member of the T-Mobile International group, the mobile telecommunications subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom AG (NYSE: DT). As part of this new deal, Alcatel will continue to deploy its Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium Distributed MSC solution for the upgrade and optimization of the operator's mobile core network. Today, T-Mobile USA has 1 million ports installed, with more than 500,000 ports carrying live traffic across the national next-generation mobile core network, the first in U.S. and one of the first in world. The solution will allow T-Mobile USA to continue to deliver product and service innovation, while reducing its per unit switching costs by enabling network extensions in a flexible manner.
The cornerstone of the Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium solution is a cost-effective, multi-standard and highly scalable mobile call server/softswitch that controls distributed media gateways and manages call/session control for voice and data services. It simultaneously supports multiple generations of mobile radio access and transport technologies.
"We are now positioned to quickly provide our customers with new innovative services, while optimizing our switching costs," said Cole Brodman, senior vice president and chief development officer for T-Mobile USA, Inc. "From day one, Alcatel-Spatial successfully stepped up and met our needs by providing us with the ability to migrate our core network to a future-enabled next-generation network."
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 13 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
T-Mobile US : The first large scale and field proven NGN deployment in a mobile network
Alcatel’s Spatial Atrium innovative mobile NGN solution helps T-Mobile US reduce network infrastructure and OPEX costs and paves the way for 3G.
Q4’04: 16,3 M subs in the US
4th largest wireless US carrier
with a fast growing market share
(10% Q4’04).
T-Mobile US was looking for a way to reduce its costs while enhancing its network, with a view to moving towards 3G.
An RFP was issued in Dec’02.Distributed MSC
Alcatel – Spatial Wireless
Key dates of this partnership
Teaming agreement in Nov’02 for T-Mobile RFP answer.
Joint DMSC proposal to T-Mobile in Dec’02
Short-listed in March 2003.
Successful Lab evaluation: July’03 (Alcatel/Spatial was the only vendor able to achieve this key step).
This evaluation convinced T-Mobile to choose Alcatel solution
Contract with T-Mobile signed January 31, 2004
A major win in NGN & against Nortel, Ericsson & Nokia
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 14 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Los Angeles
Seattle
Portland
SLC
Phoenix
Denver
Albuquerque
El PasoDallas
HoustonNew Orleans
Mobile
Birmingham
Austin
OKC
Memphis
Nashville
LouisvilleKansas City
St. Louis
Des Moines
Minneapolis
Milwaukee
Chicago
Detroit
IndianapolisCleveland
Central PABoston
Washington DC
Atlanta
Jacksonville
Tampa
Miami
PittsburghConnecticut
New York
Philadelphia
Upstate NY
Virginia
Sacramento
HawaiiHawaii
Los Angeles
Seattle
Portland
SLC
Phoenix
Denver
Albuquerque
El PasoDallas
HoustonNew Orleans
Mobile
Birmingham
Austin
OKC
Memphis
Nashville
LouisvilleKansas City
St. Louis
Des Moines
Minneapolis
Milwaukee
Chicago
Detroit
IndianapolisCleveland
Central PABoston
Washington DC
Atlanta
Jacksonville
Tampa
Miami
PittsburghConnecticut
New York
Philadelphia
Upstate NY
Virginia
Sacramento
HawaiiHawaii
Washington DC
Bohemia
Atlanta
ChicagoKansas City
OKC
Tampa
Orlando
Wayne
Detroit
Irvine
Concord
Portland
Seattle
Migration to Spatial Atrium NGN Network
Architecture Began in 2004:
Vendor # MSCs # DS0 Ports
Ericsson 86 2,307,768
Nortel 25 809,712
Nokia 14 433,680
Total 125 3,551,160
System Elements # # DSO Ports
D-MSC 25 588,512
GMSC 10 385,056
Total 35 953,568
62+ locations (including CA)100+ switch tech FTEs
62+ locations (including CA)100+ switch tech FTEs
Houston
Salt Lake City
Philadelphia
NorfolkIndianapolis
Cincinnati
Nashville
Manhattan
Boston
Denver
Phoenix
Louisville
Memphis
Minneapolis
New Orleans
Dallas
South Texas
Austin
Miami
Mobile
17 Call Server Sites33 Media Gateway Sites
17 Call Server Sites33 Media Gateway Sites
Reference CaseCurrent T-Mobile USA Network
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 15 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
LợI ích đốI với T-Mobile USA’s Business:• Operations: Giảm nhân viên tạI các địa điểm đặt Call Server• Transport: Ease of Introducing Voice over Packet to Reduce Costs • Services: Fast & Differentiated Service Introduction enabled with SIP
• Triển khai các MG tại 33 địa điểm truyền thống để phủ sóng cả 64 địa điểm cũ.
• Expand Call Servers to 4 additional sites for a total of 24 centralized sites.
Chuyển sang 100% sử dụng D-MSC:> Thay thế 3,5 triệu cổng MSC trong vòng 3 năm:
T-Mobile USANext Generation Network Optimization Proposal
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 16 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Develop a long term competitive cost structure through reduction of network infrastructure and operations costs
Invest in a cost effective future-proof solution to support high traffic growth and future introduction of 3G and IMS
Improve Operating Expense
Immediate and drastic network OPEX reduction through deployment of a distributed architecture
Flexible and cost effective network extension to cover traffic and coverage growth needs
Future proof solution paving the way for 3G (multi-standard call server) and smooth introduction of IMS
T-Mobile’s Requirements
T-Mobile’s Requirements
Key Business Drivers for an Evolution to a
Disruptive NGN Solution
Key Business Drivers for an Evolution to a
Disruptive NGN Solution
A Disruptive Approach Fulfilling T-Mobile’s Key Requirements
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 17 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel / Spatial Wireless Orange (TAO) Thailand – Press Release
TA Orange awards Alcatel a USD 133 million contract to expand and upgrade its mobile network in Thailand
Paris, February 2, 2005 – Alcatel (Paris: CGEP.PA and NYSE: ALA) today announced that it has signed a USD 133 million contract with TA Orange, a leading mobile operator in Thailand, to expand the operator's current Alcatel-powered GSM/GPRS mobile network and to upgrade it with EDGE and 3G/UMTS. This upgrade provides TA Orange with a clear migration path to 3G. In preparation for this development the operator has already granted Alcatel an exclusive agreement to deploy 3G/UMTS during the 2005 and 2006 timeframe.
In the framework of this contract, Alcatel will also deploy a mobile Next Generation Network (mobile NGN) solution that will cater to the needs of 3.6 million additional users. This will substantially increase TA Orange's capacity to provide new multimedia services to its subscribers with optimized costs in parallel to the extension of the operator's mobile coverage.
Alcatel's Mobile NGN solution is based on an innovative, standards-based mobile switching solution, designed by Spatial Wireless, a company recently acquired by Alcatel. The cornerstone of Alcatel's Mobile NGN solution delivered to TA Orange is Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium Softswitch, a multi-standard and field-proven mobile softswitch that controls distributed media gateways and manages call/session control for voice and data services.
In addition, Alcatel will provide TA Orange with its intelligent GPRS Gateway Support Node (iGGSN) solution, a very strategic core network element for the deployment of mobile data services as it allows operators to charge their subscribers according to the type of content they access and to the service value they perceive.
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 18 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Helps Orange to be competitive with a cost-effective 2G network expansion and reducing dramatically interconnection costs
Alcatel
Spatial ATRIUM WSS/WMG
2005-2006 network growth directly on NGN 3GPP R4• Expansion for additional 1.8M subs in 2005 with regional sites
• Tăng lên 3.6M subs in 2006
Drivers• Spatial’s (G)MSC/MGW solution allows Orange to leverage
TA’s IP backbone
• Local switching in the regions
• Reduce the interconnection cost with ToT which are backhauling the radio traffic today
Major Components• 2 G-MSC handling connection to PSTN
• 3 R-MSC regional sites with connection to PSTN
Reference CasesOrange (TAO) Thailand – Business Drivers
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 19 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Legacy MSC
VMSC
GMSC-A
RMSC-North,NorthEast, SouthCS – BKK, MGW remote
VMSC/GMSC
TDM
GMSC-B
GMSCA GMSCB
DAM
Reference CasesOrange (TAO) Thailand – Network Topology in 2005
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 20 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Legacy MSC
VMSC
GMSC-A
RMSC-North,NorthEast, SouthCS – BKK, MGW remote
VMSC/GMSC
GMSC-B
GMSCA GMSCB
DAM
Reference CasesOrange (TAO) Thailand – Network Topology by 2006
TDMnetwork
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 21 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel / Spatial WirelessCingular 3G – Press Release
Spatial Wireless* selected by Siemens to deploy a voice core solution for 3G UMTS network in the United States
Plano (Texas), February 9, 2005 - Spatial Wireless has been selected by Siemens Communications, Inc., to supply a 3G wireless MSC solution to support Siemens' key customer of 3G UMTS networks in the United States . Spatial Atrium, a next generation wireless distributed mobile switching solution, will enable wireless carriers to realize significant operation and capital expense savings with a common voice core solution simultaneously supporting multiple generations of radio access, services, and core transport technologies.
"By working with Spatial Wireless, Siemens will deliver a comprehensive, integrated solution that is designed to enable Cingular to achieve network efficiencies and lower operating expenses," said Joerg Lippert, vice president and general manager, Mobile Networks, Siemens Communications, Inc.
"Together with our partner Siemens, we are honored to be given the opportunity to work diligently to meet Cingular's goal to be the leading 3G wireless carrier in America." said Pardeep Kohli, Senior Vice President, Alcatel Mobile NGN. "Our relationship with Siemens, in conjunction with their strong portfolio of 3G technologies and services, enables us to provide a market leading solution."
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 22 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel / Spatial WirelessSFR 2G/3G – Press Release
SFR selects Alcatel's mobile Next Generation Network solution
Cannes, February 15, 2005 - Alcatel (Paris: CGEP.PA and NYSE: ALA) today announced that it has closed a deal with SFR to trial its mobile Next Generation Network (NGN) solution throughout the operator's 2G/3G mobile networks in France.
Alcatel's solution for SFR is based on an innovative, standards-based mobile switching solution, designed by Spatial Wireless, a company recently acquired by Alcatel. The cornerstone of this solution is the Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium Softswitch, a multi-standard and field-proven mobile call server controlling distributed media gateways and managing call/session control for voice and data services.
Alcatel's distributed MSC architecture will answer SFR's needs for increased 2G and 3G capacity. It will also allow the operator to significantly reduce its capital and operating costs of its mobile GSM/GPRS core network. Furthermore, following the commercial launch by SFR of its 3G commercial service, Alcatel's solution will help the operator optimize its costs for its UMTS network expansion, thus ensuring long-term investment protection.
"We decided to test Alcatel equipment as their solution for mobile Next Generation Networks is immediately available and the most advanced and mature today," stated Paul Corbel Chief Technical Officer of SFR. "This solution when validated will allow SFR to significantly reduce our capital and operating costs and to perform network extensions in a flexible and cost-effective manner."
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 23 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
NGN architectureThe key move to a cost effective Core
CAPEX reduction• Cheaper MGW ports versus integrated MSC ports cost• No need for separate the transit switch layer• SS7 over IP roll out will lead to drastic SS7 network cost reduction • Less Transcoders requested thanks to TrFO
OPEX reduction• Operation cost reduction due to less resources (technical support, real
estate,..) required as there will be less MSC sites (a MGW site is much simpler to operate)
• Transport savings due to local switching of local calls (mobile-to-mobile and mobile-to-fixed)
• Transport savings due to long distance call bypass• Operation and transport savings due to introduction of a convergent
voice and data transport network• Transport savings due to lower bandwidth requirements (thanks to
Transcoders located on the edge, silence suppression)
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 24 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
NGN based Core Network Optimization2G/3G Network renovation study carried out with UK Operator
• 15.8 triệu thuê bap• 4 Call server và 19 Media Gateway tại 18 địa điểm• 75% UMTS, 25% GSM (or any combination there of)• 30 sq. meters of footprint• 38 KW of power• TDM or VoIP on Operator’s own CPN• SS7 or SIGTRAN or SIP signalling• Network level Resiliency through Geographic Redundancy• Significantly lowering the total new network product cost
• 14.3 triệu thuê bao• 130 bộ chuyển mạch tạI 37 địa điểm• 99% GSM, 1% UMTS• 3624 sq. meters of footprint• 1,899 KW of power• Expensive TDM transport leased from BT• SS7 signalling• MSCs are single points of failure• Upgrade to UMTS is clumsy & expensive
Today’s network 2006
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 25 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Distributed MSC Solution Key operator drivers to invest in NGN now
NGN solution is now seen as an opportunity by many operators
Main market drivers leading to NGN deployment study, depending on their context:
UMTS deploymentFor high speed and high bandwidth services
& capacity issue in urban area
UMTS deploymentFor high speed and high bandwidth services
& capacity issue in urban area
2G network extensionto face strong capacity growth forecasts
2G network extensionto face strong capacity growth forecasts
Core Network renovationtargeting cost reduction in matured network
Core Network renovationtargeting cost reduction in matured network
New features introductionTo increase ARPU & subscribers satisfaction
New features introductionTo increase ARPU & subscribers satisfaction
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 26 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
SS7 Network
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
IP/ATMor TDM
SS7 Network
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
IP/ATMor TDM
GATEWAY MSC OVERLAYSFOR LONG DISTANCE BYPASS
SS7 Network
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
IP/ATMor TDM
GATEWAY MSC OVERLAYSFOR LONG DISTANCE BYPASS
IP-BASED SERVICES INTRODUCTION
REGION 5
REGIONAL NETWORK EXPANSION CAPACITY EXPANSION
SUBSCRIBER GROWTH
3G ROLLOUT
REGION 6
SS7 Network
REGION 1
REGION 2
REGION 3
REGION 4
IP/ATMor TDM
GATEWAY MSC OVERLAYSFOR LONG DISTANCE BYPASS
IP-BASED SERVICES INTRODUCTION
REGION 5
REGIONAL NETWORK EXPANSION CAPACITY EXPANSION
SUBSCRIBER GROWTH
3G ROLLOUT
REGION 6
SS7 Network
REGION 4
IP/ATMor TDM
GATEWAY MSC OVERLAYSFOR LONG DISTANCE BYPASS
Cung cấp dịch vụ IP
REGION 5
REGIONAL NETWORK EXPANSION CAPACITY EXPANSION
SUBSCIRBER GROWTH
3G ROLLOUT
REGION 6
REGION 2
REGION 3REGION 1
Call server hỗ trợ nhiều media gateway to augment current network• Gateway MSC overlays for long distance bypass with IP/ATM• Overlays for IP-based services introduction• Network and capacity expansion with additional MGW• Seamless evolution to support 3G rollout• Phase out legacy MSC network
Giải pháp MSC phân tán Ví dụ về việc triển khai
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 27 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Outline
1. Technology & Key Features
2. Operational Gains• Deployment references (T-Mobile, Orange)• OPEX & CAPEX business case
3. On the road to FMC• IMS migration• UMA evolution
4. Summary
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 28 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
FixedFixed
IMS is the Foundation for Network Convergence
xDSLxDSL
MobileMobile
WLANWLAN
Traditional Fixed
Traditional Fixed
Fixed-BB(xDSL,FTTP)
Fixed-BB(xDSL,FTTP)
Traditional Mobile
Traditional Mobile
Wireless-BB(3G, WiFi,WiMax)
Wireless-BB(3G, WiFi,WiMax)
IMS accelerates the convergence
IMS Independent of accesstechnology and devicesNew converged services
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 29 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
IMS introduction
IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is a standardised architecture for offering IP Telecommunication Services on the packet domain
• Subsystem on top of PS domain: 100% IP
• Standardised by 3GPP in R5: Full NGN solution
• Reuse of the work done on multimedia by IETF: IPv6, SIP, SDP, RTP, ENUM,...
IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is a standardised architecture for offering IP Telecommunication Services on the packet domain
• Subsystem on top of PS domain: 100% IP
• Standardised by 3GPP in R5: Full NGN solution
• Reuse of the work done on multimedia by IETF: IPv6, SIP, SDP, RTP, ENUM,...
IMS is access agnostic: UMTS, GPRS,
EDGE, WLAN, Fixed Line,…
IMS is not just VoIP but offers
multimedia services, combining text,
images, video,…
SIP
SIP
SIP SIPSIP
At Home In the OfficeOn the Move
IMS
IP Network
SIP
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 30 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem – 3GPP R5/R6/…)
> A multi-service, multi-protocol, multi-access, IP based network - secure, reliable and trusted
• Multi-services: delivered by a common QoS enabled core network. • Multi-access: diverse access networks; fixed and mobile terminals,• Not one network, but different networks that interoperate seamlessly
> An enabler for service providers to offer• Real-time and non real-time, communication services
• Between peers, or in a client-server configuration.
> Mobility / Nomadicity• Of both users and devices• Inter and inter-network domains, eventually between fixed and mobile networks
> “My communications services” anywhere, any terminal
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 31 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
MSCServer
MSCServer
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
“Mobile NGN”Start with MSC Server
MSCServer
MSCServer MGCFMGCF
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
“SIP Enhanced Mobile NGN”Add MGCF. Allowing interworking
SIPISUP, SIPBICC.
SW upgrade
onlyMSC
Server
MSCServer MGCFMGCF CSCFCSCF
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
“Mobile NGN + IMS introduction”Add IMS/SIP capabilities. Interworking between IMS
and local CS domain optimized on same NE.
SW upgrade
only
Evolution from the Mobile SoftSwitchIntroduction of IP based Services (SIP)
“Mobile NGN + IMS Ramp-up”As IMS traffic grows and CS traffic dwindles, switch-over
CPU from MSC server to IMS (CSCF) service.
MSCServer
MSCServer MGCFMGCF BGCFBGCF CSCFCSCF
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
5020 SAS5020 SAS 5020 SAS5020 SAS 5020 CSC5020 CSC 5020 CSC5020 CSC
Mature TDM
RSU
Class 5
PSTN
RSU RSU
Class 5
New IP Services
5020 SAS/CSCTGW
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 32 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Traditional Approach – 3GPP R4 & R5
Next-generation
3GPP R5
Next-generation
3GPP R5
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 33 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel – GSM, 3GPP R4 & R5
CS & IMS Domains
H.2
48
Control
Bearer
Distributed MSC
Next-generation 3GPPCall Server for GSM & UMTS R4
andCSCF/MGCF for UMTS R5
Next-generation 3GPPCall Server for GSM & UMTS R4
andCSCF/MGCF for UMTS R5
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 34 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
HLR/iGGSN/MGW smoothly evolve to IMS
MGWMGW
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
CS-MGCS-MG IM-MG MRFP
IM-MG MRFP
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
HLRHLR
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
iGGSNiGGSN
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
iGGSNiGGSN P-CSCFP-CSCF PDFPDF
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
HLRHLR IM-HSSIM-HSS SLFSLF
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
SW upgrade
only
WSSWSS
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
MSC server
MSC server
I,S-CSCF/MGCF MRFC/BGCF/PDF IM-SSF/SCIM/TAS
I,S-CSCF/MGCF MRFC/BGCF/PDF IM-SSF/SCIM/TAS
Common FunctionsCommon Functions
Common IT PlaformCommon IT Plaform
Fixed and
Mobile Call
Servers
Tomix
Carrier-grade Unix/Carrier-grade Linux
Middlew. StacksJava
Java app. C++ app.
Tomix
Carrier-grade Unix/Carrier-grade Linux
Middlew. StacksJava
Java app. C++ app.
SGSN
iGGSNMedia
Gateway
HSS, HLR
•Unique Platform
•Different Applications
•Different Nodes
•Simplified rollout
•Easier operation &
maintenance
SW upgrade
only
SW upgrade
only
SW upgrade
only
HLR
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 35 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
• UNC looks like a BSC– APs look like one or more GSM cells as far as the MSC is concerned
• The MSC stays in control of the call– All services provided from the GSM network. The IP network is just a pipe.
• Being standardized in 3GPP as Generic Access Network (GAN)
Network
HLR
Up
D '/ Gr '
MDS /AAAWm
INC
UMA Handset
Firewall
A intH.248
UNC
MediaGateway
Security Gateway
SGSN
MSC
A
Gb
EMS
Access Point
Carrier OSS
Network
Core Data
Network
Core Voice
Network
Public IP
Network
HLR
Up
D '/ Gr '
MDS /AAAWm
INC
UMA Handset
Firewall
A intH.248
Access to the GSM network over WiFi
Spatial Atrium solution supports Device ConvergenceUnlicensed Mobile Access (UMA) - Principles
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 36 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Spatial Atrium
BSSAP
RANAP
VoIP Security Gateway
- UMA
UMA GPRS Gateway
Upps
UMAUpcs
(AMR/IP)
Upcs (UMA-RR)
Up
UMA Databases & AAA
Wm
- UMA UNC
Gb
Features• MSS/MGW support UMA-RR & AMR/IP• VoIP Security Gateway supports UMA-SGW• SGSN platform supports Upps• HSS platform supports UMA Databases & AAA
Spatial Atrium solution supports Device ConvergenceEvolution to UMA – UNC, AAA, SG, UMA Databases
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 37 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Outline
1. Technology & Key Features
2. Operational Gains• Deployment references (T-Mobile, Orange)• OPEX & CAPEX business case
3. On the road to FMC• IMS migration• UMA evolution
4. Summary
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 38 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel NGN/IMS solutionDesigned to match operator’s expectations
UMTS deployment
UMTS deployment
2G network
extension
2G network
extensionNew features
introduction
New features
introduction
Core Network
renovation
Core Network
renovationObjectivesDrivers
High capacity & scalabilityGeographic redundancyField proven solution (US tier one network)Smooth introduction in existing networkEasy migration toward 3GFeature parity
High capacity & scalabilityGeographic redundancyField proven solution (US tier one network)Smooth introduction in existing networkEasy migration toward 3GFeature parity
Fast time to market new services (traditional or IP-based) on a GSM/GPRS network
Fast time to market new services (traditional or IP-based) on a GSM/GPRS network
Answer to your urgent needs
• capacity increase• 3G introduction• New services
Answer to your urgent needs
• capacity increase• 3G introduction• New services
NGN Distributed MSC:Transport saving & Network simplificationlower switching equipment costsCommon 2G/3G solution Unmatched density
NGN Distributed MSC:Transport saving & Network simplificationlower switching equipment costsCommon 2G/3G solution Unmatched density
Fast & cost effective deployment of new services
Fast & cost effective deployment of new services
Reduce your cost• CAPEX• OPEX
Reduce your cost• CAPEX• OPEX
Evolution toward IMS by software upgrade onlyCommon hardware for telephony (CS) and multimedia (IMS)Open IT platform
Evolution toward IMS by software upgrade onlyCommon hardware for telephony (CS) and multimedia (IMS)Open IT platform
Prepare strategic network evolution
• Toward Multi-media• Toward full IP
Prepare strategic network evolution
• Toward Multi-media• Toward full IP
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 39 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
Alcatel Spatial Atrium®
Commercial Deployments & Trials
Cingular, USA
3G DMSC & GMSC Commercial
Cingular, USA
3G DMSC & GMSC Commercial
T-Mobile, USA
2G DMSC, GMSC & MNP
Commercial
T-Mobile, USA
2G DMSC, GMSC & MNP
Commercial
Teleglobe, Canada
MNPCommercial
Teleglobe, Canada
MNPCommercial
SFR, France
2G/3G DMSCTrial
SFR, France
2G/3G DMSCTrial
Hutchison, India
2G DMSCTrial
Hutchison, India
2G DMSCTrial
China Unicom, China
GSM1x DMSC & GMSCTrial
China Unicom, China
GSM1x DMSC & GMSCTrial
Sunday, Hong-Kong
Multi Service PlatformCommercial
Sunday, Hong-Kong
Multi Service PlatformCommercial
TA Orange, Thailand
2G DMSC & GMSCCommercial
TA Orange, Thailand
2G DMSC & GMSCCommercial
orangeTM
Mobile NGN Workshop with VNPT — 40 All rights reserved © 2005, Alcatel
www.alcatel.com