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Principles of Effective Oral Communication 

4. Public Speaking Skills

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Page 1: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 130

Principles of Effective

Oral Communication

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 230

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 330

Public Speaking Skills

Public Speaking Consists of

the following main elements

Speech

Presentation

Relationship with Audience Dress Code Image

Body Language

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 430

Speech

Know the needs of your audienceand match your contents to their

needs

Speak with conviction as if youreally believe in what you are saying

The first and last thirty seconds of

your speech have the most impact

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 530

The Br idge o f Insp irat ion

Vision People

Passion amp

Conviction

Competence amp

Trustworthiness

LEADER

Must Have Passion amp Conviction To

Build Up Trust Of People

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 2: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 230

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 330

Public Speaking Skills

Public Speaking Consists of

the following main elements

Speech

Presentation

Relationship with Audience Dress Code Image

Body Language

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 430

Speech

Know the needs of your audienceand match your contents to their

needs

Speak with conviction as if youreally believe in what you are saying

The first and last thirty seconds of

your speech have the most impact

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 530

The Br idge o f Insp irat ion

Vision People

Passion amp

Conviction

Competence amp

Trustworthiness

LEADER

Must Have Passion amp Conviction To

Build Up Trust Of People

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 3: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 330

Public Speaking Skills

Public Speaking Consists of

the following main elements

Speech

Presentation

Relationship with Audience Dress Code Image

Body Language

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 430

Speech

Know the needs of your audienceand match your contents to their

needs

Speak with conviction as if youreally believe in what you are saying

The first and last thirty seconds of

your speech have the most impact

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 530

The Br idge o f Insp irat ion

Vision People

Passion amp

Conviction

Competence amp

Trustworthiness

LEADER

Must Have Passion amp Conviction To

Build Up Trust Of People

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 4: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 430

Speech

Know the needs of your audienceand match your contents to their

needs

Speak with conviction as if youreally believe in what you are saying

The first and last thirty seconds of

your speech have the most impact

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 530

The Br idge o f Insp irat ion

Vision People

Passion amp

Conviction

Competence amp

Trustworthiness

LEADER

Must Have Passion amp Conviction To

Build Up Trust Of People

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 5: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 530

The Br idge o f Insp irat ion

Vision People

Passion amp

Conviction

Competence amp

Trustworthiness

LEADER

Must Have Passion amp Conviction To

Build Up Trust Of People

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 6: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 630

Speech

Open Hot Close Hotter

The last thirty seconds of your speech must send

people out energized andfulfilled

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 7: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 730

Prov ide Five Mag ic Moments

Be sure each presentation has five

great moments -

Dramatic Humorous Profound or

Poignant - that the audience can

relive in their minds later and repeatto their friends

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 8: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 830

Three channels on whichinformation travels

Factual Appeals to the head

logical objectiveEmotional Appeals to the hearts

stirs passion subjective

Symbolic Appeals tomeaningful purposes - shapes

perceptions

Hav ing Your Message Heard

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 9: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 930

How successful would John

Kennedy have been on inspiring

people to go to the moon had hemerely stated the facts of distance

costs expected time-frames etc

Think about i t

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 10: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1030

ldquo I believe we should go to the moonrdquo

It was an emotional statement

grounded in the context on America

needing to once again re-establish

that it was the greatest country in the

world (symbolism)

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 11: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1130

Some Great Statements hellip

Pandit Nehru ndash Tryst With Destiny

John Kennedy ndash Inauguration Speech

Martin Luther King Jr

Subashchandra Bose

Lokmanya Tilak

Mark Anthony ndash Caesars Death Portia ndash Merchant of Venice ndash

bdquoThe quality of Mercy‟

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 12: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1230

Princip les o f Effect ive

Communicat ions

Authenticity Aligning voice with

values and actionsStrategic View Talk about

tomorrow Act today

Focus Staying on messageRelevance Creating meaning for

others

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 13: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1330

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak loudly and clearly

Sound confident

Do not mumble If you made an error correct

it and continue

No need to make excuses or apologize profusely

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 14: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1430

Voice Quali ty Clari ty

Speak slowly enunciate

clearly and show appropriate emotion and feeling relating toyour topic

Establish rapport with your

audience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 15: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1530

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Speak to the person farthest

away from you to ensure your

voice is loud enough to project

to the back of the room Vary the tone of your voice and

dramatize if necessary

If a microphone is availableadjust and adapt your voice

accordingly

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 16: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1630

Voice Quali ty Clari ty Leave your listeners with apositive impression and a senseof completion

Do not belabor your closingremarks

Thank your audience and sit

down

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 17: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1730

Presentat ion Master the use of presentation

software such as PowerPoint well

before your presentation

Do not over-dazzle your audience

with excessive use of animation

sound clips or gaudy colors

which are inappropriate for your

topic

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 18: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1830

Presentat ion When using audio-visual aids to

enhance your presentation be

sure all necessary equipment isset up and in good working order

prior to the presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 19: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 1930

Presentat ion

Know when to STOP talking

Just as you dont use

unnecessary words in your written paper

Dont bore your audience with

repetitious or unnecessarywords in your oral presentation

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 20: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2030

Presentat ion

Ending the presentation summarize

your main points in the same way asyou normally do in the CONCLUSION

of a written paper

Remember there is a differencebetween spoken words appropriate

for the ear and formally written words

intended for readingTerminate your presentation with an

interesting remark or an appropriate

punch line

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 21: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2130

Presentat ion

The Who Factor People areinterested in other people Use

stories about people particularly

about heroes

Look internally and externally to

the workplace for the stories

Keep an archive or clip file with

stories of people you admire etc

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 22: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2230

QuotationsQuotes allow us to borrow the best that

has been said or writtenThey can convey authority brevity

relevance humor etc

Quotes get the human voice in your

speech

Use contemporary quotes if possible Beaccurate

Use tone of voice to convey the quoterather than saying quote-unquote

Paraphrase quotes longer than one or twolines

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 23: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2330

Relat ionship w ith Aud ience

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 24: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2430

Relat ionsh ip w i th Aud ience

Tell your audience a three-part story

This is where I was

This is where I am This is how I got here Its a simple format that helps you tellthe audience who you are and whyyou are qualified to speak on the topicyouve chosen

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 25: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2530

Maintain sincere eye contact with your audience

Use the 3 second method eg lookstraight into the eyes of a person inthe audience for 3 seconds at a time

Have direct eye contact with a number of people in the audience and everynow and then glance at the wholeaudience while speaking

Use your eye contact to makeeveryone in your audience feelinvolved

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 26: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2630

Speak to your audience listen to

their questions respond to their

reactions adjust and adaptIf what you have prepared is not

getting across to your audience

change your strategy mid-stream if you are well prepared to do so

Remember that communication is the

key to a successful presentationAlways be prepared for the

unexpected

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 27: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2730

Pause Allow yourself and your audiencea little time to reflect and think

Dont race through your presentationand leave your audience as well asyourself feeling out of breath

Add humor whenever appropriate and

possible Keep audience interested throughout

your entire presentation

Remember that an interesting speech

makes time fly but a boring speech isalways too long to endure even if thepresentation time is the same

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 28: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2830

Awareness of personal space - that areaaround an individual into which othersshould not venture uninvited

Audiences too are very conscious of thisspace and when presenting you should notstand within 10 feet of the audience

This distance is known as the public zoneand if you violate it you are likely toantagonize those affected

This distance also creates

an effective stage area inwhich you the presentercan perform

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 29: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 2930

The Big Day

If youre speaking from a stage

explain to the introducer that after

introducing you youll come on

stage from the opposite wing of the

lectern

This way the audience looks at you

instead of the emcee

Youve taken center stage -- now

take it away

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You

Page 30: 4. Public Speaking Skills

7282019 4 Public Speaking Skills

httpslidepdfcomreaderfull4-public-speaking-skills 3030

Thank You