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229544844 Flexi Multiradio BTS LTE Evolution (1)

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Page 1: 229544844 Flexi Multiradio BTS LTE Evolution (1)

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1 © Nokia Siemens Networks Flexi Multiradio BTS LTE evolution / P11 2011 Customer confidential

Easy migration to

with Flexi Multiradio BTS

Complete LTE site3 x 20 MHz, 240 W

with 2TX MIMO

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Tower

mounting

Fits in

every-

where

Zero

footprint

Fast

rollout

Flexi Base Station

• Modular

• Outdoor capable – IP65

 – -35°C to +55 °C

 – No shelter / air-con. needed

• Extreme compact – 3 x 80 W or 6 x 40 W site with oneRadio Module and System Module

 – Each module: < 25 kg, 25 l

 – Enables real distributed sites

Radio Module

6TX or 3TX 

System Module

RRH

Flexi Multiradio BTS: Compact, Modular, Outdoor- For optimum network rollout and expansion

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Focus on site costs: Flexi Multiradio BTS

• Over 200operatorsdeploying FlexiBTS in WCDMA,

EDGE and LTEnetworks

• feederless siteinstallations share

increasing

Example Flexi BTS site

Base station ishere in caseyou missed it

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Flexi Multiradio BTS

Exactly same Hardware means: 

Flexi LTE System Module volume deliveries have beenin progress already over one year

Component, production, field hardening,.. All taken

place in volume already now with HSPA SWNSN LTE BTS will not start from serial number #1

NSN is the only vendor having track record of doing software radio upgrade:

3G upgrade to HSPA without HW changes

Enabled by the most powerful BTS DSP technologydeveloped by Texas Instruments together with NSN

1.5 Years advance on technology availability No delays / field retrofits due to new ASIC

rounds

Around 500 000 LTE enabled Flexi BTS installed by now

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FSMF

coreslot for FBBA/B

optional Power

Distribution sub-module

optional Transport

sub-module

slot for FBBA/B

FSMF HW sales item including casing and fans

The only SW definable BTS System Module in industry

FSMF : WCDMA, LTE FDD, LTE TDD and GSM modes by SW

all BTS Site functions (IP65, -35 … +55 °C) included:

• Integrated Baseband & eNB/NB Control

• IP Transport included, optional Transport sub-module

• Integrated Ethernet switch

• Optional DC Power distribution to RF units with fuses• Optical interfaces to RF Modules

• External Alarms and Synchronization input & outputs

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1G EthernetEM & AUX

Optics to RF & BBextension

Power distribution & fuses

EAC & clocks

Transport sub-module

The only SW definable BTS System Module in industry

all BTS Site functions (IP65, -35 … +55 °C) included:

• Integrated Baseband & eNB/NB Control

•  Alternative Transport sub-module

• DC Power distribution to RF units with fuses integrated

• Optical interfaces to RF Modules• Integrated Ethernet switch

• External Alarms and Synchronization input & outputs

FSME /

FSMD

FSME : WCDMA, LTE FDD and LTE TDD modes by SW

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Flexi 3-Sector RF Module 3 x (90 / 70) W

SW Definable Radio for GSM, WCDMA and LTE Operation

• 25 liters

• 25 kg

• 3 height units

•  IP65

•  -35 to +55 °C

• Industry leading Integration level

 – 3 x 90 W or 70 W power amplifiers

 – 3 x 80 W or 60 W at the antenna connector

• LTE configurations up to 1+1+1 @ 20 MHz

• Concurrent operation btw. GSM, WCDMA and LTE defined by SW – WCDMA and GSM support: please refer to WCDMA and GSM/EDGE roadmaps

Sector 3

Div Rx Tx80 W /Rx

Sector 2

Div Rx Tx 80 W /Rx

Sector 1

Div Rx Tx 80W / Rx

Rx Out Rx Out Rx Out

Frequency variant availability please see LTE RA roadmap

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Flexi RRH 2TX

SW Definable Radio for GSM, WCDMA and LTE Operation

• 2 x 40 W at the antenna connector

• Optimized for single sector deployment and 2TX MIMO

• Convectional cooling

• LTE one cell 2TX MIMO

• WCDMA max 4 carriers per sector

• < 21 liters

• < 18 kg 

•  IP65

•  -35 to +55 °C

Frequency variant availability please see LTE RA roadmap

Tx1 40 W Tx2 40 W

RX RX Div

One sector  

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System Module

3-sector RF Module 6TX

• 1+1+1 @ 240 W with 2TX MIMO – 40 + 40 W per sector at antenna connectors

• FRMC 6TX 800 MHz

• FRHC 6TX 2600 MHz

Tx1 / Rx1

Flexi Multiradio BTScompact one RF Module solution

World smallest3-sector highcapacity MIMOsite

TX2 / Div Rx2

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System Module

1st 3-sector RF Module 3TX 

• add 2nd 3-sector RF Module for MIMO

• 1+1+1 @ 360 / 480 W with 2TX MIMOat antenna connectors

• Optional 4 way UL diversity(SW according to RA roadmaps)

Tx1/Rx1

Tx2/Rx2

Flexi Multiradio BTShigh power andeasy MIMO evolution 

2nd 3-sector RF Module 3TX 

Optional easycapacity upgradewhen and whereneeded withMIMO

Div Rx2

Rx3

Rx4

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System Module

• Easier Installation

• Less wind load and weight

• One optical and DC cable totower

Standard Flexi RF Module can be installed closeto antenna for maximal performance 

 No need for MHAs

 no feeders

 easy dual band

 high power Multiradio site

1

3-sector

3 x 70 / 90 W

or

6 x 50 W 

RF ModuleIP65

2

3

Feederless BTS with

DC max 200 meters

Flexi Multiradio BTS Feederless

Distributed BTS

up to 20 km

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• RF Modules support LTE and GSM in concurrent mode operation

• Common Multi Carrier Power Amplifier (MCPA) is used to transmit GSM andLTE

- RF output power is flexibly shared between GSM and LTE

- No external combining needed, reduced complexity for the antenna system

RF Sharing GSM-LTE

GSM and LTE share the same Multiradio RF

For example 3 GSM TRX and

1 LTE carrier per shared MCPA

f2

20MHzLTE

f1 f3

MultimodeSystem Module

LTE SW

GSM/LTE RFModule

Flexi Multiradio BTS

GSM/EDGESystem Module

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RF Sharing GSM-LTE

LTE + GSM in same Band 1800 (Band 3)

1 of 3

sectors

shown

FSMD 5 or 10 MHz BW

FSME 15 or 20 MHz BWLTE: FSMD/EGSM: ESMB/C

f2

10 MHz

f1 f3

f2

5 MHz

f1

15 MHz

LTE

f4

20 MHz

f7 f8

f9 f10f2f1

2 x FXEB

max 2G-LTE

shared power

per sector:

80 + 80 W

#

10

# 8

# 4

# GSM carrier

1800 MHz

FXEB 3 x 80 W

35 MHz TX BW

f2f1 f3 f4 # 4

2 optical cables per RFM for LTE

when 15 or 20 MHz LTE

35 MHz FXEB1

35 MHz FXEB2

diversity RF cables between RFMs

needed @ 15 and 20 MHz LTE and for 75 MHz RX

LTE

FXEB1

FXEB2

2TX sectors: 1 2 3

3-sector BTS

LTE 40+40 W

20 MHz 2TX MIMO

and

GSM 4+4+4 @ 20 W

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• one 3-sector RF Module per sector

• 60 + 60 / 80 +80 W per cell with2TX MIMO at antenna connectors

• 60 / 80 W per 4 carriers (WCDMA)• Optional 4 way UL diversity

(SW according to RA roadmaps)

Most powerfull solution on sites whereone RF unit per sector required

RF Module 3TXfor one sector (oneshown of up to six):2TX MIMO 80 + 80 W 

Best Coverageand Highest

Capacity MIMORemote RFsolution

Flexi Remote RF Module 3TX one sector solution4-port

or

2 X-pol

Antenna

for

Sector

1

Sector withextended

coverage (~3 dB)

Tx/Rx1

Tx/Rx2

System Module

Rx3

Rx4

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Coverage, capacity and bandwidth for Multiradio

• Full TX and RX RF bandwidth support

• Separate optimal tilt for GSM and WCDMA or LTE

• With 4 feeders to one 4-port antenna or 2 X-pol antennas

• With 2 feeders with same band combiner

• Free power allocation to radio technology,examples:

• WCDMA/LTEand GSM

• 1+1+1/80+80W (2TX MIMO)  and1+1+1/80W

• 2+2+2/80W

and 2+2+2/40W•  -3+3+3/80W (GSM only)

LTE /WCDMA SM

GSM SM

Sector 1 240 W

Sector 3 240 W

RF

RF

RF

Sector 2 240 W

Tx1/RX1 LTE or WCDMA 80 W

Tx2/RX2 LTE or WCDMA 80 W

Tx3/RX3 GSM 80 W

RX3div

Flexi RF Module

Flexi Remote RF Module, 240 W per sector solution

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Flexi 240 W Multiradio RRH full RF band support(up to 75 MHz at 1800 MHz) 

Tx1/RX1 WCDMA/LTE 80 W

Tx2/RX2 WCDMA/LTE 80 W

Tx3/RX3 GSM 80 W

RX3div

• 20 MHz sub-band for WCDMA or LTE

• separate 35 MHz sub-band for GSM

• 20 + 35 MHz sub-bands don’t need to be adjacent! 

Max 75 MHz BW (1800 MHz 3GPP band 3)

[W / MHz]

Frequency

WCDMA/

LTE

max 20 MHz

6 GSM TRXsin 35 MHz

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• one RF Module per sector

• 240 W per sector: LTE 2TX MIMO

2 x 80 W and 80 W GSM• Feederless

• Sectorization by High Gain Antennas, 6 sector / 30 deg

FlexiRF Module240 W 

Ultimate Coverage & Capacity only with Flexi

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Flexi LTE 6-sector live BTS site 

RFM 6TX

RFM 6TX

1+1+1+1+1+1

MIMO 20 MHz 60 W + 60 W

(4 x RFM 3TX)

6 x six sector

 Antennas

(30 deg)

Feederless,~2m jumper

Fibers andDC-feed

2x RF Modules

MIMO 20 MHz40 W + 40 W

20° 

200° 

260°  80° 

140° 

320° Sector1; 20° 

Sector2; 80° 

Sector3; 140° 

Sector4; 200° 

Sector5; 260° 

Sector6; 320° 

tilt: 0° 

System Module

   h  e   i  g   h   t  :   2   5  m 

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The most cost and size optimized 3-sector 4TX MIMO RF

•  1+1+1 4TX MIMO & 4RX LTE with two RF Modules 6TX

•  3 sectors, 4 x 40 W per sector

• Outdoor IP65 , -35 … +55 °C

Option to use RFM 6TX at 4TX 4RX site

Sector 2

40 W Tx2

Rx2

Sector 1

40 W Tx2

Rx2

 Ant6 Ant5 Ant4 Ant3  Ant2  Ant1

Sector 1

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 2

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 3

40 W Tx2

Rx2

Sector 3

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 3

40 W Tx3

Rx3

Sector 2

40 W Tx4

Rx4

Sector 3

40 W Tx4

Rx4

 Ant6 Ant5 Ant4 Ant3  Ant2  Ant1

Sector 2

40 W Tx3

Rx3

Sector 1

40 W Tx3

Rx3

Sector 1

40 W Tx4

Rx4

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The most cost and size optimized 6-sector 2TX MIMO site

•  6 x 1 2TX MIMO & 2RX LTE with two RF Modules 6TX

•  3 sectors, 4 x 40 W per sector

• Outdoor IP65 , -35 … +55 °C

Option to use RFM 6TX at 6 sector sitee

Sector 3

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 2

40 W Tx2

Rx2

Sector 3

40 W Tx2

Rx2

 Ant6 Ant5 Ant4 Ant3  Ant2  Ant1

Sector 2

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 1

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 1

40 W Tx2

Rx4

Sector 6

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 5

40 W Tx2

Rx2

Sector 6

40 W Tx2

Rx2

 Ant6 Ant5 Ant4 Ant3  Ant2  Ant1

Sector 5

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 4

40 W Tx1

Rx1

Sector 4

40 W Tx2

Rx4

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Max 20 MHz BW

Power

per PRB

[dBm]

20 Wmode Frequency /

# of PRBs

• 20 W @ 5 MHz typical with WCDMA (voice)

• 60 + 60 W @ 15 and 20 MHz BW needed for HSPA, HSPA+ and LTE data• 80 + 80 W needed with GSM-LTE RF sharing

20 MHz

BW

10 MHz

BW5 MHz

20 MHz

BW

10 MHz

BW

5 MHz

BW

40 W mode60 W mode

20 MHz

BW

10 MHz

BW

HSPALTE

RF Power is needed for wide bandwidth and

Multiradio (GSM + WCDMA/LTE) Pls use slide show mode

LTE Bandwidth

[MHz]

# of Physical ResourceBlocks (PRB)

BTS power

[W]

Power per PRB

[dBm]

5 25 40 / 20 + 20 32

10 50 60 / 30 + 30 31

15 75 60 + 60 32

20 100 60 + 60 31

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Flexi RF Module gives RF power for future

 Downlink power is always limited …and future will require even more 

 Multiradio GSM + HSPA or LTE – GSM DL power i.e. coverage can not be reduced!

• HSPA Dual Carrier (10 MHz) and 2 x DC ( 20 MHz)

• HSPA Dual Carrier with 2TX MIMO• LTE 15 or 20 MHz bandwidth

•  At many legacy sites not possible to install RF close to antennas

 RF power reserve needed

=> Flexi 60 / 80 W is superior future proof solution compared to ‘industrydefault’ ~40 W

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• A new level of BTS energy efficiency was setwith Flexi WCDMA BTS

• 3-sector Flexi Multiradio BTS in typicalWCDMA operation will now consume only430 W

New level of energy efficiency with Flexi BTS

300W

2007 Flexi WCDMA BTS

2008 Flexi Multiradio BTS

2012 target for new release

430 WFlexi

Multi

radio

500 WFlexi

WCDMA

Based on typical base station site configuration & typical traffic load

~1.5… 

2 kW

1st

Gen.

3G

BTSs

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Interworking with legacy 2G or 3G BTS

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Evolution from any legacy BTS Flexi LTE BTS co-siting

Migration

FeederCable

MHA/TMA

 AntennaPanel

Legacy BTS

Option 1

Existing

or newMultiband

antenna

Legacy BTS

Flexi RF Module

Flexi System

Combining

Option 2

Existing

or newMultiband

antenna

Legacy BTS

Combining

Flexi RF Module

Flexi System

Option 3

FeederCable

MHA/TMA

Existing Antenna

3 sectorRFM6TX

Optical

New Antenna

Legacy BTS

Flexi System

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Co-siting Scenario – Stacked Installation

• Flexi Multiradio BTS

requires smallest footprintto deliver highest capacity

• BTS modules can be

either – Stacked on floor next to

existing legacy BTS

 – Stacked on top of existinglegacy BTS

 – Mounted on wall next tolegacy BTS

Existing

Feeder 

Cable

 Antenna

Panel

Legacy BTSLegacy BTS

Upgraded

New

multibandantenna

Legacy BTS

CombiningCombining

Flexi RF ModuleFlexi RF Module

Flexi SystemFlexi System

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Co-siting Scenario – Inside legacy BTS

Existing

Feeder 

Cable

 Antenna

Panel

Legacy BTSLegacy BTS

Upgraded

New

multiband

antenna

Legacy BTS

Flexi RF Module

Flexi System

Combining

Legacy BTS

Flexi RF Module

Flexi System

CombiningCombining

• Flexi Multiradio BTScompactness allows forinstallation in standard19” rack 

• BTS modules can beplaced inside a legacy 19”cabinet if space isavailable

 – No additional footprintrequired to deliver LTE

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Co-siting Scenario – Rooftop/AntennaInstallations

• Flexi Multiradio BTS modularity

makes it the best fit for towertop applications

• Provides for industry leadingefficiencies

 – 3-sector configuration in onemodule

 – Low wind loading and weight

• With separate legacy and LTE

antenna elements the need forcombining is eliminated

New

Broadband

 Antenna

Existing

Feeder  Cable 

 Antenna Panel 

Legacy BTSLegacy BTS

Upgraded 

Feeder  Cables 

TowerMounted 

 Amplifier  

Existing  Antenna 

3 sector  RF 

Module 

Optical 

Legacy BTS

Flexi System 

Legacy BTS

Flexi System Flexi System 

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Flexi Multiradio BTSEasy site Evolution to LTE

Possible only with Flexi :

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Possible only with Flexi :

Complete 3-sector 2TX MIMO Outdoor site

Flexi Multiradio BTS

• System Module

• 6 x 50 W RF Module

Fl i BTS S l ti h b d li d t

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+55°C

- 35°C

Flexi BTSin here

1 module3 sectors

hidden

0 footprint

Site built byanothervendor

Any climate, anylocation, always green

Flexi BTS Solutions have been delivered to morethan 200 operators worldwide

Up to 95°% humidity

R l lif l

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Real life example:

Huge Difference in Conventional Macro BTSsite Volume, Weight, Power consumption… 

Vendor AOutdoor Macro

Vendor BOutdoor Macro

Vendor COutdoor Macro

Flexi BTS

Note:The Same RF and power configuration

All P Fl i BTS R d C l i

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Competitors’ Single Mode BTS Families

All-Purpose Flexi BTS Reduces Complexity

Distributed BTS modelsMicro BTSmodels

Macro BTS models

Complete Outdoor

3-sector 2TX MIMO

BTS in Micro BTSsize

Flexi Multiradio BTS

Gl b l M bil A d B t T h l

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Global Mobile Awards – Best TechnologyAdvanceWinner 2009: Flexi Multiradio Base Station

“On behalf of the GSMA I wouldlike to congratulate you on yoursuccess in the 2009 Global Mobile Awards. Your nomination, made bythe global panel of expert judges, isoutstanding recognition in an

industry renowned for innovation” Rob Conway, CEO of the GSMA

Complete LTE site

3 x 20 MHz, 240 W

with 2TX MIMO

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Thank you

Traditionalmacro BTS

Flexi

MultiradioBTS

The Long TermEvolution startsnow !