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IPN – IWNEST KUCHING 2016 1 2016 IPN – IWNEST KUCHING CONFERENCES KUCHING, MALAYSIA 19 – 20 February 2016

2016 IPN IWNEST KUCHING CONFERENCES - ICIAS 2016 · 2016 IPN – IWNEST KUCHING CONFERENCES ... Marketing Communication and ... 2 004-icket Neurofeedback and Assistive Tools for Stimulation

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2016 IPN – IWNEST KUCHING CONFERENCES

KUCHING, MALAYSIA

19 – 20 February 2016

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Welcome to IPN-IWNEST 2016

Dear Professor, Dr and distinguished delegates, Welcome to the IPN - IWNEST 2016 Conferences in Kuching, Malaysia. On behalf of International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org) and IWNEST, I would like to thank all the Conference Chair, Program Chairs and the Technical Committees. Their high competence and professional advice enable us to prepare the high-quality program. For the participants, we hope all of you have a wonderful time at the conference and also in Kuching, Malaysia.

We believe that by this excellent conference, you can get more opportunity for further communication with researchers and practitioners. For the conferences of ICCIS, ICIAS, ICCSS, ICKET, ICMSA, ICCEDMA and ICMDE more than 70 submitted papers have been received and 35 papers have been accepted and published finally.

In order to hold more professional and significant international conferences, your suggestions are warmly welcomed. And we are looking forward to meet you again next time. Best Regards,

Thank you.

Yours Sincerely,

Datin MZ Zainab Director – Conference Management IPN.org Chairman, IPN – IWNEST 2016 Kuching

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Message from IWNEST President On behalf the IWNEST publications team, it is my privilege to welcome you to the IPN - IWNEST 2016 Conferences Kuching. IWNEST is an independent, non-political, non-governmental organization of distinguished scientists dedicated to advancing science around the world. We aim to help scientists and researchers to publish their findings in our scientific journals and to promote and help to organize worldwide conferences. We believe that has no boundaries, regardless of the great distances between countries and continents. Thus IWNEST welcomes contributions from researchers from all concern irrespective to the race, colour, religion and nationality. Best Regards

Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al Tawaha Founder President Honorary Advisor IPN – IWNEST 2016 Kuching

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ABOUT INTERNATIONAL POSTGRADUATE NETWORK (IPN.ORG)

The International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org) is a non-profit international association dedicated to the promotion of international education and university cooperation in the field of Business, Art, Social Science, Management, Education, Science, Technology, Engineering and any other related field. Through the organization of different international events, it brings together institutions, bodies and organizations from different countries of the world for discussion and cooperation IPN.org Mission is to promote and enhance the dialogue in education among the institutions devoted to field mentioned above through:

Promotion of best practice standards in the service of international education. The facilitation of relevant forums, training and information exchange. Creation and dissemination of knowledge; exert an influence in public policy. Production of publications used as a database document for research works,

projects and innovation activities held on the international education field. IPN.org believes that this is best achieved through international cooperation and promotes the development of closer links among relevant institutions and individuals around the world.IPN.org supports that such international cooperation can help countries learn from each other and promotes the dissemination of scientific and engineering activities. IPN.org intends to achieve the mentioned objectives and get an international visibility by the organization of international conferences and by interacting with public and private organisms from all parts of the world. www.internationalpostgraduatenetwork.org www.ipnconference.org

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ANNOUNCEMENT

All accepted papers will be published in:

Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Science (ISI/THOMSON REUTERS/ERA) (online issue ISSN 1991-8178) (Indexed by ISI/Thomson Reuters, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ)

MIDDLE-EAST JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH (MEJSR) ISSN 1990-9233 special issue (online). (Indexed in ISI/Thomson Reuters, Eur-asia Database, Intl Agric Database)

Journal of Current Research in Science (JCRS) EISSN: 2322-5009 (online issue)(Indexed by ISI/Thomson Reuters Emerging Sources Citation Index, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ)

Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences (online issue ISSN 1995-0772) (Indexed by Google Scholar, Ulrich Periodicals, EBSCO HOST, CSA, CAB Abstract, U.K., DOAJ and ISC.

Advances in Environmental Biology (AEB) (online issue ISSN 1995-0756)(Indexed by Scopus, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ)

Journal of Scientific Research and Development ( ISSN: 1115-7569) (Indexed by ISI/Thomson Reuters, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ)

Journal of Applied Sciences Research (online issue ISSN 1819-544X) (Indexed by EBSCO HOST,CSA , AGRICOLA , Journal Seek, IndexCopernicus, Open J-gate. Directory of Open Access Journal , Ulrich's Periodicals, CABI (CAB abstracts), Ulrich, Islamic World Science , Citation Center (ISC)

International Journal of Applied Engineering Research (IJAER) ISSN of 0973-4562. Journal of Informatics and Mathematical Sciences ISSN: 0974-875X (Print):

EISSN: 0975-5748 (Online) Research Journal of Social Sciences (online issue ISSN 1815-9125) (Indexed by

Google Scholar, Ulrich, EBSCO HOST, DOAJ)

One Best Presenter Award will be selected from each oral session. The Certificate for Best Paper award will be awarded in the Dinner Banquet on 20 February 2016.

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KEYNOTE SPEAKER:

Dr. Jati Kasuma Ali

Universiti Teknologi MARA

Biography:

Dr. Jati Kasuma, Kuching, Sarawak born, received his early education at SRK Datuk Merpati Jepang, Kuching and secondary education in the SMB St Joseph, Kuching, Sarawak. He pursues a Bachelor of Social Sciences (International Relations Studies) Hons, UNIMAS from year 1993 to 1997 and subsequently pursues a Master's degree in Universiti Utara Malaysia, Kedah and graduated with a Master of Science (Management). He also obtained a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Management (with distinction) from the University Of Toulouse, France in 2012. In addition to academic success, he also has experience working in the industry for almost 10 years. Previously, he served as a Financial Planner in the Bank of Commerce, Prai, Penang, Product Development Executive at Celcom Multimedia, Serdang, Selangor, Marketing Manager at QuickNetCom (Education Market Segment), Kuala Lumpur and freelance manager for a travel agency for Outbound market. Joining UiTM Sarawak since 2003 and is currently a Senior Lecturer at the Faculty of Business Management. His teaching specializations are Entrepreneurship, Marketing Communication and Strategic Marketing Management. Research areas of interest are in consumer behavior, entrepreneurship and culture study. In addition, he is also active in research and consulting in the field specified in addition to a thesis supervisor for students pursue undergraduate, masters and PhD.

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LIST OF THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE IPN – IWNEST 2016 Conferences Kuching, Honorary Advisor

Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al-Tawaha (Ph.D McGill University) Founder President of Islamic World Network for Environmental Science and Technology Editor in Chief, Journal of Applied Science and Agriculture Editor in Chief, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences Al Talal Bin Hussein University, Jordan

IPN – IWNEST 2016 Conferences Kuching, Chairman

Datin MZ Zainab

IPN – IWNEST 2016 Conferences Kuching, Academic Committee Conference Chair Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al-Tawaha (Ph.D McGill University) Technical Committee Md. Amin Uddin Mridha, Bangladesh. Dr. D.J. BAGYARAJ INSA , India. Dr. Shyam Singh Yadav, Yemen. Dr. Gamal M. Fahmy, Egypt. Dr. Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo, Indonesia. Dr. Bob Redden Curator, Australia Dr. Mohammad Wedyan, Jordan. Dr. Cai zhiquan Xishuangbanna. China. Dr. S.S. Dudeja, India. Dr. B.K. Tyagi,India. Dr. Fa Yuan Wang. China. Dr. Nishi Mathur, India. Dr. Rahul M Shrivastava.India Dr. Sunder Lal Pal .India Dr. Bharat kumar K. Modhera .India Dr. S. Suresh. India Dr. C. Sasikumar. India Dr. Laith Najam, Iraq Dr. Mazin Al-Hadidi, Jordan Dr. Abdullah Noman Mosleh Al-Dhaibani, Saudi Arabia Dr. Mohamed Fathy Yassin. Kuwait

Dr. Rajesh Purohit, India Dr. Arvind Kumar, India Dr. Ompal Singh.India Dr. Manisha Rajoriya,India Dr. Pramod Kumar Singh,India Dr. Shyam Yadav, Afghanistan Dr. Nawfal Yousif Jamil, Iraq Dr. Theiaa Najam Abdulla, Iraq Prof Dr. SVS Rana, Meerut. Dr. Murat Demir, Turkey. Dr. Zafer OLMEZ, Turkey. Dr. YASIR HASAN SIDDIQUE FIBR, India. Dr. Ezekiel Olatunji, Nigeria. Dr. Ali Gazanchian, Iran. Dr. Shahid A. Soomro, Germany Prof . Dr. Khalifa Abd El . Maksoud Zaied, Egypt. Dr. Balasubramaniam P.M., India Dr. Atheer A. Mehdi Al-Dulimi, Iraq Dr. Haleh Kangarlou, Iran Dr. Dr.Archana Kumari, Canada Dr . Wesen Adil Mehdi, Iraq

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Dr. Azita Zand, Iran Dr. Samah DJEDDI, Algeria Dr. Nada Fadhil Tawfiq, Iraq Dr. Noor Mohammad, Bangladesh Prof. Ram Chandra, India Dr. Atif Elsadig Idris, Sudan Dr. Mohammad Nasiri

Dr. S. Chendur Pandian, India Dr. Mohammad Ali Ashrafi Pour, Armenia Dr. Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo, Indonesia Dr. Bob Redden, Australia Dr. Shyam Yadav, Afghanistan Dr. Ratnakar josyula, USA

IPN – IWNEST 2016 Kuching, Organising Committee YKY Nurul Fara

Syafieqa Sh. Intan Emilia

INSTRUCTION FOR ORAL PRESENTATION Devices Provided by the Conference Organizer:

Laptop (with MS-Office & Adobe Reader) Projector & Screen Laser Sticks

Materials Provided by the Presenters:

PowerPoint or PDF files Duration of each Presentation (Tentatively):

Regular oral presentation: about 15 minutes (including Q&A) Keynote speech: about 40 minute (including Q&A)

Notice: Please keep your belongings (laptop and camera etc) with you! During registration: Original Receipt Representative / Pass Card with lanyard Printed Program Lunch Coupon Dinner Coupon Participation Certificate (collected from Session Chair after the session) Conference Bag

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IPN – IWNEST 2016 Conferences Kuching Conference Program

February 19, 2016

Venue: LOBBY

HOTEL

1430 - 1630 Registration

February 20, 2016

Venue: KABU

ROOM 0845 – 1000

Opening

Remarks &

Plenary

Speech 1

Dr. Jati Kasuma Ali

Universiti Teknologi

MARA

1000 – 1030 Group Photo and Coffee Break

Venue: KABU

ROOM 1030 – 1230 Session 1

Venue:

Via Mare

Café

1230 – 1400 Lunch

Venue:

KABU

ROOM

1400 – 1600 Session 2

Venue:

TBA

1600 – 1630 Coffee Break

Venue:

KABU

ROOM

1630 – 1800 Session 3

Venue:

Via Mare

Café 1900 – 2100

Dinner

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Session 1 Time: 1030 – 1230 Venue: KABU ROOM Session Chair: Dr. Jati Kasuma Ali

No Paper ID Presenter 1 001-icias Computational Intelligence for Mapping Patients' State after Cardiac

Surgery

Suzani Mohamad Samuri, Syakilah Aziz, Bahbibi Rahmatullah

Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia 2 004-iccedma Yield Spread Estimation with Credit Events

Yen Trinh, Thanh Duong, and Lap Nguyen

Eastern International University, Vietnam

3 002-iccedma Educational Data Mining Classifier For Semester One Performance to Improve Engineering Students Achievement

Usamah bin Mat, Norlida Buniyamin, Pauziah Mohd Arshad

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

4 003-icias An Automated Ex-Utero Cord Blood Collection Device using an Intelligent Framework

K.Z. Tang, Q.C. Dinh and Y. Zhao

National University of Singapore 5 005-iccedma Artificial Immune Clonal Selection Based Algorithm in Academic Talent

Selection

Hamidah Jantan,Siti ‘Aisyah Sa’dan, and Aisyah Mohd Faisal Baskaran

University Teknologi MARA [Terengganu], Malaysia

6 002-iccss RCS Classification on Ground Moving Target Using LTE Passive Bistatic Radar

N.H. Abdul Aziz, R.S.A. Raja Abdullah, F. Hashim, N.E. Abdul Rashid, A.A. Salah

Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia

7 004-iccss RFID Lab Management System Using Arduino Microcontroller Approach Associate With Webpage

Norsuzila Ya’acob, Syed Fudhail Syed Adnan, Azita Laily Yusof and Nani Fadzlina Naim

Universiti Teknologi MARA Shah Alam, Malaysia 8 005-iccss Analyzing of Power Control Technique in LTE-Advanced Femtocell

Network

Azita Laily Yusof, Zairul Azren Mohd. Kamarul Zaman, Norsuzila Ya’acob, Azlina Idris

Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam, Malaysia

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Session 2 Time: 1400 - 1600 Venue: KABU ROOM Session Chair: TBA

No Paper ID Presenter 1 001-icket Simplify inheritance rights in Islamic law Hermaphrodite right to

inheritance and Married (khuntha)

Amani Ali, Ph.d, Metwally Ali, Ph.d, Hanif Suhairi, Ph.d

University Malaysia Perlis, Malaysia

2 004-icket Neurofeedback and Assistive Tools for Stimulation of Speech: A Case of Prader Willi

Yoke Ching Teh, Norsiah Fauzan

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia

3 003-icket Utilizing Nursery Rhymes to Enhance Phonemic Awareness among Young Indonesian English Learners

Ipung Sri Purwanti Hery, Subadrah Madhawa Nair, Hariharan N Krishnasamy

Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia

4 005-icket Neurofeedback and Beethoven Music For Relieve Of Stress

Vee Felly, Norsiah Fauzan

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia

5 007-icket Bend Curve Characteristics of Phenol Formaldehyde Resin Treated Oil Palm Wood (Elaeisguineensis Jacq.)

Lawrence Insol Alik, Edi Suhaimi Bakar, Zaidon Ashaari, Putri NurKhairunnisha Ismail, Ronald Lian Nuh and Gaddafi Ismaili

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia 6 008-icket Strength Group of Engkabang jantong as fast-growing indigenous species

timber in Sarawak

Gaddafi Ismaili,*,Khairul Khuzaimah Abdul Rahim, Zurina Ismaili

Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia

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Session 3 Time: 1630 - 1800 Venue: KABU ROOM Session Chair: TBA

No Paper ID Presenter 1 001-icmde The Effect of Preparation of Electrolytes on Microstructure and Optical

Properties of Ag-Doped TiO2 Nanotubes

Somkuan Photharin and Udom Tipparach

Ubonratchathani University, Thailand

2 003-icmde Micromechanical Properties of Solder Joint Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu on Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) using Nanoindentation Approach

Maria Abu Bakar, Azman Jalar, Abdul Razak Daud, Roslina Ismail, Najib Saedi Ibrahim

Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Malaysia

3 001-iccis Novelty and Facilitate way for Fabrication of Microstructure Polyaniline (PANI-EB) thin films

Amer N. J. Al-Daghman, K. Ibrahim, Naser M. Ahmed, Munira Abdullah Al- Messiere, Amal Lafy Al-Otaibi

University of Sains Malaysia, Malaysia 4 002-icmde Bearing Stresses in Bolted Composite Joints with Different Contact

Interactions

Hilton Ahmad

Universiti Tun Hussein Onn, Malaysia 5 002-iccis Effect of Operating Condition of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Piper

Betle Leave Oil Yield and Antioxidant Activity

Nur Husnina Arsad, Mohd Azizi Che Yunus, Zuhra Abdul Rahman, Zuhaili Idham

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia 6 001-icmsa New Approach Towards The Development of Next Generation CNC

Kamran Latif, Yusri Yusof, Qadir Bux alias Imran Latif

DRB-HICOM University of Malaysia

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Conference Venue

The Waterfront Hotel 68, Jalan Tun Abang Haji Openg,

93000 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia Phone : +6082 227227

http://www.thewaterfrontkuching.com/

Conference Secretariat Contact: International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org)

37B Jalan Pelabur 23/B, Seksyen 23 40300 Shah Alam

Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia

Phone No. : +6018-2189487 (call/sms/whatsapp) Tel: +603-55486116/55455516

Fax no: +603-55486116

Programme website: www.ipnconference.org

www.internationalpostgraduatenetwork.org www.pgtsresources.com

Contact Person:

+6018-2189487 (IPN Network) +6013-4234705 (Nurul)

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Note

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List of Abstract

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icias Computational Intelligence for Mapping Patients' State after Cardiac Surgery Suzani Mohamad Samuri *1, Syakilah Aziz 2, Bahbibi Rahmatullah 3 1 Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Sultan Idris Education University, 35900 Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia. 2 Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Sultan Idris Education University, 35900 Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia. 3 Department of Computing, Faculty of Arts, Computing and Creative Industry, Sultan Idris Education University, 35900 Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia

Abstract : Postoperative patients in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU) have more complexities compared to their condition before the operation. Complexities that discussed here is in terms of postoperative complications and data management. Postoperative complications related to cardiac function have a wide variation in rate of severity and progression. In addition to this, the increase in number of patients and the amount of data recorded, make it unfeasible for clinicians to accurately analyze those huge amounts of data and predict the patients’ state in response to the devised therapeutic interventions. These complexities in patients’ condition and data management can lead to lack of adequate continuity of care to the patients by the clinicians, hence increase the rate of patient readmission to the hospital. Looking at these problems, it is foreseen that there is a need for a computerized model that can utilize patients’ hemodynamic data and predict the patients’ state in order to assist clinicians in patients monitoring and clinical care. This research is aimed to develop a mapping system that can predict the patients' state based on changes in different hemodynamic parameters of patients after cardiac surgery. Previously developed physiological model which is also known as cardiovascular system (CVS) model has been used to produce data for different patients' condition after cardiac surgery such as hypertension (related to high blood pressure), hypervolemic (related to blood loss) and vasodilation (related to widening of blood vessel). This physiological model has been comprehensively validated and therefore can be effectively used to simulate the physiological profiles of the patients. The proposed method for predicting the state of these patients is using Computational Intelligence (CI) models, whereby the logical constructs used in this system is easy to describe and closely approximate the thinking processes used in clinical decision making. The availability of this CI has been recognized to perform as intelligent

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assistants to clinicians providing constantly monitoring electronic data streams for important trends.

2 003-icias An Automated Ex-Utero Cord Blood Collection Device using an Intelligent Framework K.Z. Tang, Q.C. Dinh and Y. Zhao National University of Singapore/Engineering Design and Innovation Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Singapore. Email: [email protected] National University of Singapore/Engineering Design and Innovation Centre, Faculty of Engineering, Singapore. Email: {a0074480, a0091651}@ nus.edu.sg

Abstract : Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSCs) have the ability to transform into various forms of cells and thus are able to replace damaged cells or repair body functions. HSCs transplantation have revolutionized the treatment of fatal hematological, immunological and enzyme deficiency diseases over the past 4 decades. Despite the success, up to 45% of patients have no suitable immunologically compatible donors in local and international registries of available donors. One promising source of HSCs is from Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB), which is usually discarded after delivery of babies. Current methods applied for UCB collection are unable to achieve high yield in an automated manner, which also requires sterility and efficiency at the same time. In this project, a multi-axial rotating structure utilizing a two-axial centrifugal force, with accompanying high speed control methodology, is developed. A fuzzy-based control methodology is used for this structure. Simulation and experimental results will be presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Analysis as well as recommendations will be given based on test results for future study.

No Paper Abstract

1 002-iccss RCS Classification on Ground Moving Target Using LTE Passive Bistatic Radar N.H. Abdul Aziz1, 2*, R.S.A. Raja Abdullah2, F. Hashim2, N.E. Abdul Rashid1, A.A. Salah2 1Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Selangor, Malaysia 2Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia

Abstract : Detection and location on the ground moving target are a function of dependent bistatic Radar Cross Section (RCS) and radar design parameters which in this experimental study used LTE signal as a source for passive bistatic radar (PBR). Ground moving target also can be classified in dimensions using conventional processing approaches which we performed a simulation using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) Microwave studio. The target bistatic radar cross-section will give a realistic calculation on PBR performance with the requirement of complete treatment. Three models of ground

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moving target are designed using Autodesk software which the models are classified as compact car, saloon car and sport utility vehicle (SUV) for size of small, medium and large respectively. The designs are for observation on the performance of RCS using a bistatic area between transmitter and receiver with the frequency transmit signal from long-term evolution (LTE) based station is 2.6 GHz and with far-field conditions. The simulation results show that largest area of ground moving target, SUV had better outcome compared to other ground moving target which reliable with Babinet’s principle, which declares a target of physical cross-sectional area is proportionate to RCS. Different cross-sectional area of transmitting signal from other ground moving target give smaller RCS which cause from the reduction area of reflected signal such as compact car according to small size and saloon car according to medium size. This might improve the sensitivity of LTE passive bistatic radar if using greater size of ground moving target for a better RCS performance.

2 004-iccss RFID Lab Management System Using Arduino Microcontroller Approach Associate With Webpage Norsuzila Ya’acob1, Syed Fudhail Syed Adnan1, Azita Laily Yusof1 and Nani Fadzlina Naim1

1Wireless Communication Technology (WiCoT), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 404500 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia

Abstract : RFID stands for Radio-Frequency Identification. There has been emerging demand for secure system that must be reliable and fast responded for the industries and company. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is one of the reliable and fast means of identifying any material object The RFID device must be scanned to retrieve the identifying information. On other hand, college student attendance management of class plays an important position in the work of management of college student, this can help to urge student to class on time, improve learning efficiency, increase learning grade, and thus entirely improve the education level of the school. In this system, RFID is used to change the way of the attendance to be recorded. The graphic user interface and database also included in this system. The objectives of the project are to increase management efficiency of student data and stored properly in database. Other than that, the objectives are to develop a system that is easy to applied and used at any places example like class and event. User only needs to scan their RFID tag near the RFID antenna and the attendance will automatically recorded in the database that has been created. This system will help to reduce the time of taking the attendance. The system provides the functionalities of the overall system such as displaying live ID tags transactions, registering ID, deleting ID, recording attendance and other minor functions. This interface was installed in the host computer. The web-based is to provide an online web that will provide all the information and utilities of the laboratory such as group timetable, calendar, lab sheet download and others needed. This paper presents a system that come with web portal for student and staff.

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3 005-iccss Analyzing of Power Control Technique in LTE-Advanced Femtocell Network Azita Laily Yusof, Zairul Azren Mohd. Kamarul Zaman, Norsuzila Ya’acob, Azlina Idris Wireless Communication Technology Group (WiCoT), Advanced Computing and Communication Communities of Research, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia

Abstract : Nowadays, users demand for higher data rates and good quality of services. Thus, to supply better coverage, more capacity, higher throughput, and reduced latency with less complexity, Long Term Evolution – Advanced (LTE-A) has been created by 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). The use of small cells is becoming increasingly important due to their ability to provide increased system capacity compared to a homogeneous network of macrocells. However, many users may enter femtocells coverage, lead to major interference challenges. Radio signal interference is the main factor causing the capacity degradation in LTE-A Femtocells. Inter cell interference is causing a problem when frequency reuse factor is equals to one. Therefore, this paper presents power control technique by applying femtocells using better Signal Noise to Interference Ratio (SINR) to overcome the performance of handover in LTE-A femtocell network. In addition, comparisons of between Fractional Uplink Power Control (FPC) technique and Adaptive Uplink Power Control (APC) technique also being done on this research. Both of this two power control technique are simulated by using Mathlab software to analyse the correlation between SINR and path loss. SINR value have been chosen from this two power control technique to apply in LTE-A femtocell network to observe the performance of user equipment (UE) handover. From the result, it can be observed that the proposed power control technique show better result in enhancing the performance of handover.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-iccis Novelty and Facilitate way for Fabrication of Microstructure Polyaniline (PANI-EB) thin films Amer N. J. Al-Daghman1*, K. Ibrahim1, Naser M. Ahmed1, Munira Abdullah Al- Messiere2, Amal Lafy Al-Otaibi2 1Institute Nano-Optoelectronic Research and Technology Laboratory (INOR), School of Physics, University of Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. E-mail : [email protected] 2Physics Department, Collage of Science, University of Dammam, Saudia

Abstract : Easiest and chipper only a lone step novelty chemical way for the preparation a conducting polymer of Polyaniline (PANI-EB) emeraldien base has been reported in this paper. These polymer

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microstructure are characterized with, HR-XRD diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and UV-vis spectroscopy. Polyaniline (PANI-EB) exhibit amorphous nature as confirmed that from XRD pattern and FESEM analysis study, the formation of the polymer. The presence of characteristic bonds of polyaniline was observed from FTIR spectroscopy technique. Electrical and optical properties explain that p-type conductivity of PANI at room temperature the conductivity of 6.3x10-4 (S.cm-1), with tow sharp absorption peak at 426,805 nm has been attributed due to quantized size of polyaniline conducting polymer structure.

2 002-iccis Effect of Operating Condition of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide on Piper Betle Leave Oil Yield and Antioxidant Activity Nur Husnina Arsad1, Mohd Azizi Che Yunus*2, Zuhra Abdul Rahman3 , Zuhaili Idham4 1,2,3,4 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Centre of Lipid Engineering and Applied Research (CLEAR), Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, 81300. Johor. Malaysia

Abstract : Background: Piper betle leaves, a member of family Piperaceae is an edible plant. The leaves of Piper betle have been traditionally used in India for prevention of oral diseases. Scientific research shows that the leaves possess many biological activities with a good medicinal and commercial value. The studies on natural products are one of the most sought after research in this world. Nowadays, advance technologies have been used to improve high quality products. This study focuses on supercritical fluid extraction technology which carbon dioxide, CO2 act as a solvent. In addition, Soxhlet extraction was used as a comparison method. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction process variables namely pressure (10–30 MPa) and temperature (40–80 °C) on oil yields and antioxidant activities and to compare the different between SC-CO2 extraction process with soxhlet extraction. Results: The result shows that the oil yield increases as the pressure decrease while the temperature increase. Furthermore, it was found that the antioxidant activity gradually decreased with the increase of the extraction temperature at the constant pressure, while the antioxidant activity increased significantly with the pressure enhancement at the constant temperature. In addition, the comparison between SC-CO2 extractions with soxhlet extraction shows that SC-CO2 extraction process gave the best process compared to soxhlet extraction. Conclusion: Despite the highest oil yield of SC-CO2 extraction (6.456%) was lower than Soxhlet extraction (10.419%), the SC-CO2 extraction method was more selective compared to the Soxhlet extraction as the percentage of antioxidant activity by SC-CO2 were higher than that obtained by the Soxhlet extraction method. Therefore, SC-CO2 extraction was best method than Soxhlet extraction method.

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No Paper Abstract

1 001-icket Simplify inheritance rights in Islamic law Hermaphrodite right to inheritance and Married (khuntha) 1*Amani Ali, Ph.d, 2*Metwally Ali, Ph.d, 3*Hanif Suhairi, Ph.d 1,2,3 School of Human Development and Techno Communication – IKOM, university Malaysia Perlis

Abstract : Background:The Quran states that it is Allah who gives male children to whom He will and it is Allah who gives female children to whom He will. But there is one more kind of human beings and that is Khuntha .Quran does not speak about their rights of inheritance. So Jurists derive some rules about their right of inheritance with the help of sunnah and Qiyas(1) .As there is gap between religion and society, our society does not protect them and does not give their rights. So there is need to protect them and make them strong financially so they also can get their rights, respect, honor and care from society. It is an attempt to protect and secure them and give them a way to live like other humans. Conclusion.

2 003-icket Utilizing Nursery Rhymes to Enhance Phonemic Awareness among Young Indonesian English Learners Ipung Sri Purwanti Hery1, SubadrahMadhawa Nair2, Hariharan N Krishnasamy3

1,2,3School of Education and Modern Languages, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Kedah 06010, Malaysia

Abstract : Background: Early childhood is a stage in which imagination and fantasy develop. That is why the education at this stage should be focused on developing children’s imagination. Objectives: This study aims to find whether the use of nursery rhymes in the teaching of English can significantly enhance the mastery of phonemic awareness along with the noticing initial sounds, pronouncing and spelling of words used in the communication. Method: Two English teachers and eighty students of eight to nine years old in the third grade from two elementary schools in Depok-Sleman, Yogyakarta, Indonesia participated in this study. This study employs a quasi-experimental design exposes the Experimental and Control Groups. Pre-test and post-test were used as instruments to gather data for the study. Results: The findings indicate that the utilization of nursery rhymes significantly enhanced students’ scores for overall phonemic awareness mastering. Students from the experimental group also performed significantly better in noticing the initial sounds introduced through twenty four alphabetic arranged words, pronouncing and spelling vocabulary correctly compared to their counterparts in control group. Conclusion: This study affirms that the use of nursery rhymes can significantly enhance the students’ knowledge in phonemic awareness. This study has innovative elements in the teaching of English and has useful pedagogical

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implications. Hopefully, the Ministry of Education in Indonesia and the Teacher Education Division will train teachers to use nursery rhymes to enhance young learners’ phonemic awareness in English.

3 004-icket Neurofeedback and Assistive Tools for Stimulation of Speech: A Case of Prader Willi Yoke Ching Teh 1*, Norsiah Fauzan2

1 .Department of Cognitive Science, Faculty of Cognitive Science and human Development, UNIMAS. 2 .Department of Cognitive Science, Faculty of Cognitive Science and human Development, UNIMAS.

Abstract: Assistive speech tool is important in assisting the children with speech delay to produce speech. The main objective was to stimulate the speech production of a 12-years-old boy diagnosed with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) by means of assistive tool and neurofeedback training. Data on the average graph of neurofeedback training without assistive speech tool and that of neurofeedback training with assistive speech tool was compared and analyzed. Observation for the articulation of the child during the neurofeedback training with assistive speech tool was also analyzed. The result of average graph of neurofeedback training with assistive speech tool showed that the child was able to inhibit Theta waves and increase Beta waves to produce desired brainwaves throughout seventh sessions of training. It was observed that there were improvements in the articulation of the child to produce /b/, /g/, and /p/ sounds but he still had difficulties with production of /j/, /t/, /s/, /w/, and /z/ sounds towards the end of training sessions.

4 005-icket Neurofeedback and Beethoven Music For Relieve Of Stress Vee Felly1, Norsiah Fauzan2

1 .Department of Cognitive Science, Faculty of Cognitive Science and human Development, UNIMAS. 2 Department of Cognitive Science, Faculty of Cognitive Science and human Development, UNIMAS.

Abstract: Stress is defined as a mild mental disorder and can be relieved using psychological treatment or neurorehabilitation such as neurofeedback training. In this research neurofeedback training (NFT) were applied using sound therapy such as music to reduce stress and increase calmness of final year university students. Data was collected using a quantitative electroencephalogram (QEEG) with Neurofeedback (NFT) and Beethoven music as the therapy medium. The data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel.. Five respondents were involved in this research and they were chosen based on their scores from the stress inventory. The subjects were required to completan inventory to identify their stress levels and were selected based on total points accumulated. The subjects went through pre-test ,NFT training session and post test to look at the changes in brain organization. Delta and Beta training protocol were conducted, the results showed

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that the most dominant brainwaves to improve calmness (Alpha) was Delta protocol to stabilize the the excessive waves.

5 007-icket Bend Curve Characteristics of Phenol Formaldehyde Resin Treated Oil Palm Wood (Elaeisguineensis Jacq.) Lawrence Insol Alik, Edi Suhaimi Bakar, Zaidon Ashaari, Putri NurKhairunnisha Ismail, Ronald Lian Nuh and Gaddafi Ismaili,*

1 Department of Forest Production, Faculty of Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2 Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Products, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 3 Faculty of Engineering, Civil Engineering Department, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia

Abstract: It is discovered that oil palm wood (OPW) could be used as wood alternative material upon properly treated. The properties and appearance of OPW can be improved through impregnation treatment with low molecular weight phenol formaldehyde resin, resulting excellent material suitable for furniture and other special applications. It is often that for such applications, the materials are applied in or needs to be shaped curve, but the treated OPW is very rigid material. Although resin treated OPW can be made curved in the development, yet no comprehensive study on this matter has been done. Therefore, the objective of this study is to know how far the treated OPW can be bend without any defect and how it should achieved. In this first stage of the study, there are two variables were used the initial thickness and the moisture content of the sample before final microwave heating and three parameters were observed namely external defect, internal defect and bend curve fixation angle. The results showed that the treated OPW can be bend curve and both variables gave significant effect to the minimum acceptable curvature radius of the sample. It was found that a smaller diameter curve needs thinner initial thickness can be made to the sample within15-30 mm initial thickness at 70-80% moisture content before microwave heating.

6 008-icket Strength Group of Engkabang jantong as fast-growing indigenous species timber in Sarawak Gaddafi Ismaili1,*,Khairul Khuzaimah Abdul Rahim2, Zurina Ismaili3

1 Civil Engineering Department, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak 2 Protected Areas & Biodiversity Conservation Division Sarawak Forestry, Kuching, Sarawak 3 School Engineering and Technology, University College of Technology Sarawak, Sibu, Sarawak

Abstract: Engkabang jantong is one of fast-growing indigenous species of

Sarawak. Due to shortage of the source for heavy hardwood in the timber industries, an effort had been carried out to identify alternative species. Small clear sample is the most suitable for strength properties test. This paper aimed to acquire the strength group of fast-growing indigenous of Engkabang jantong compared with Acacia mangium as reference point. Strength

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properties at green and dry conditions are required namely bending parallel to grain, compression stress parallel to grain, shear parallel to grain and modulus of elasticity. The MS 544: Part 2 (2001) was used for strength group identification by converting the ultimate stresses obtained from strength properties into basic and grade stresses. It was founded that, Engkabang jantong of Sarawak classified under strength group SG6 as compared to Acacia mangium classified under strfength group SG5.

No Paper Abstract

1 002-iccedma Educational Data Mining Classifier For Semester One Performance to Improve Engineering Students Achievement Usamah bin Mat, Norlida Buniyamin, Pauziah Mohd Arshad Engineering & Technical Education Research Group (EnTER), Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40200 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Abstract: In higher education system, it’s very important to predict academic performance for students, instructors, and management during the course. If institutions able to predict and assess student performance early in the beginning of the course, thus students and instructors ought to take action for better achievement. In order to accomplish such action in Universiti Teknologi Mara that introduces Electrical Engineering Students to fundamental subjects in semester one such as Signal and System, Electrical Circuit, Mathematics, and Electronics; this research is to classify students’ performance at the beginning of the course to predict students’ final achievement. In this study, Neuro-Fuzzy classifier system in educational data mining is used to analyze data of semester one, and predict students’ achievement upon graduation. In order to increase the performance of the system; data pre- processing and investigation using linear regression and statistics are used to explore the performance of semester one. By means of applying these methods, students’ performance is classified in the beginning of the study, achievement upon graduation is predicted, and accuracy is evaluated with actual data.

2 004-iccedma Yield Spread Estimation with Credit Events Yen Trinh1, Thanh Duong2, and Lap Nguyen3

1Becamex Business School, Eastern International University, Binh Duong New City, Viet Nam (E-mail: [email protected]) 2John von Neumann Institute, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam (E-mail: [email protected] ) 3John von Neumann Institute, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam (E-mail: [email protected])

Abstract: We study a problem of modeling impacts of credit rating migration on spread curves. We consider the construction of credit curves adopting specific groups of representative issuers for credit

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rating by taking their average spread. Then, we introduce the method of grouping in full grade to handle the case for which a statistically representative set of issuers does not exist. Finally, empirical experiment shows the efficiency of our approach.

3 005-iccedma Artificial Immune Clonal Selection Based Algorithm in Academic Talent Selection

Hamidah Jantan1,Siti ‘Aisyah Sa’dan

2, and Aisyah Mohd Faisal

Baskaran3

1,2,3

Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, University Teknologi MARA [Terengganu], Terengganu, Malaysia. Abstract: Artificial immune clonal selection based algorithms are centered on prominent immunological theory as computation mechanisms that emulate processes in biological immune system. Due to their abilities in achieving higher probability for global optimization, this technique has been used in many fields such as machine learning, computer security, pattern recognition, scheduling and etc. This article attempts to study the potential of clonal selection based algorithms for talent selection in higher learning institution. This study consists of three phases; data preparation for pre-processing academic talent data-sets; model construction using four selected artificial immune clonal selection based algorithms; and model analysis to measure the accuracy of the model proposed by the algorithms based on 10-fold cross validation. There were several experiments carried out using different set of training and testing data-sets; the significance test was also conducted in order to support the findings. As a result, Clonal Selection Classifier (CSCA) and CLONal Selection ALGorithm (CLONALG) algorithms proposed slightly high accuracy and would be considered as the potential classifiers for talent selection. For future work, the proposed model can be strengthened by the comparative study with other heuristic based searching algorithms in evolutionary computation paradigms such as genetic algorithm, ant colony optimization, swam algorithms and etc.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icmsa New Approach Towards The Development of Next Generation CNC Kamran Latif, Yusri Yusof, Qadir Bux alias Imran Latif Faculty of Engineering, DRB-HICOM University of Malaysia, Pekan 26607, Malaysia. E-mail : [email protected], [email protected] Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), Parit Raja 86400, Malaysia. E-mail : [email protected] Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Nizwa, Oman.

Abstract : Computer Numeric Control (CNC) machine has been widely

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used in the industries since its development. Today in industry CNC technology has been used for various operations like milling, drilling, packing, welding etc. With the rapid growth in the manufacturing world the demand of flexibility in the CNC machines had been increased. The commercial CNC was fail to provide flexibility because its structure was found to be of closed nature, which does not provide access to inner features of the CNC. Apart from that, the ISO data interface model of commercial CNC is found to be limited. In order to overcome these issues, Open Architecture Control (OAC) technology and STEP-NC data interface model was introduced. At present the Personal Computer (PC) has been the best platform for the development of open-CNC system. In this paper a new approach of modern CNC development has been presented that utilized motion control card, universal motion control interface and various functional modules (developed on virtual componenet technology platform) for position, spindle and tool changer motion control. The system was experimentally tested on old 3 axis CNC milling machine and found to be useful to enable sustainable manufacturing environment.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icmde The Effect of Preparation of Electrolytes on Microstructure and Optical Properties of Ag-Doped TiO2 Nanotubes Somkuan Photharin1,a and Udom Tipparach 1,b* 1Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Ubonratchathani University, Warinchamrab, Ubon Ratchathani, 34190, Thailand email: [email protected], and b*[email protected]

Abstract : The TiO2 nanotubes were prepared by anodization of titanium sheets in electrolytes, mixtures of ethylene glycol (EG), ammonium fluoride (NH4F) and deionized water that contain with different concentrations of silver ions. The preparation of electrolytes was stirring and ageing during preparation process. The morphology, structure and optical properties of the prepared nanotubes were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM) and UV-vis absorption spectrum (UV-vis) respectively. The structures of the TiO2 nanotubes obtained from stirred and aged of electrolyte solutions and adding silver ions in electrolyte solution are similar. The optical absorption of TiO2 nanotubes obtained from stirred of electrolyte solutions is greater than that aged of electrolyte solutions.

2 002-icmde Bearing Stresses in Bolted Composite Joints with Different Contact Interactions Hilton Ahmad Department of Structures and Materials Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA. E-mail : [email protected]

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Abstract : In a bolted joint, it has been shown to be better to model the real contact between bolt and hole than to fix the boundary of the hole edge, a practice used by most previous researchers. Master-slave interaction was implemented in ABAQUS to simulate full contact conditions. Stress distributions were plotted along net-tension plane and hole boundary. Due to geometric non-linearity, the clearance and friction coefficients used substantially effected the maximum stress on hole boundary as shown using the benchmarking work of Eriksson. A physically-based constitutive model used is based on state-of-the art fracture mechanics was used for bolted joint strength prediction. Idealized models from Hollmann were remodelled both by fixing the hole boundary (following the original author) and by implementing full contact condition using CZM and XFEM. The physically-based constitutive law used independently measured of unnotched strength and fracture energy parameter for crack opening, which is calibrated from available literatures (known as apparent fracture energy). Good correlation with experimental results was found when using the real contact condition.

3 003-icmde Micromechanical Properties of Solder Joint Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu on Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) using Nanoindentation Approach Maria Abu Bakar1, Azman Jalar1,2,*, Abdul Razak Daud2, Roslina Ismail1, Najib Saedi Ibrahim3 1Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. 2School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia. E-mail : [email protected] 3Redring Solder (M) Sdn. Bhd., Lot 17486, Jalan Dua, Taman Selayang Baru, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor, Malaysia.

Abstract : The present study explores the micromechanical properties of solder joint3.0Ag0.5Cu (SAC 305) on Electroless Nickel Immersion Gold (ENIG) surface finished via nanoindentation approach. Different high temperature storage (HTS) from 200 hours up to 1000 hours at 180 °C was conducted to explore the micromechanical changes of SAC305/ENIG. The indentation was made on solder cross section using Berkovich diamond tip. The findings of this study showed a clear trend of maximum depth and plastic depth were increased with the HTS time. The result also shows that the hardness of solder was decreased as the HTS prolonged. However, higher reduced modulus result was shown for 400 hours and decreased when HTS up to 1000 hours. The plasticity-associated and elasticity-associated properties become stronger with the HTS time. These findings suggest that in the properties of plastic and elastic deformation determined by using nanoindentation approach may be take into consideration when accessing the mechanical properties of solder joints.