2015 IPN IWNEST KRABIicvas2015.weebly.com/uploads/4/8/6/0/48600501/conf_prog_krabi_v… · IPN – IWNEST KRABI 2015 11 LIST OF THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences

IPN – IWNEST KRABI 2015

1

2015 IPN – IWNEST KRABI

KRABI, THAILAND 4 – 5 September, 2015


2

Welcome to IPN-IWNEST 2015

International Postgraduate Conference Dear Professor, Dr and distinguished delegates, Welcome to the IPN - IWNEST 2015 Conferences in Krabi, Thailand. On behalf of International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org) and IWNEST, I would like to thank all the Conference Chair, Program Chairs and the Technical Committees. Their high competence and professional advice enable us to prepare the high-quality program. For the participants, we hope all of you have a wonderful time at the conference and also in Krabi, Thailand.

We believe that by this excellent conference, you can get more opportunity for further communication with researchers and practitioners. For the conferences of ICAAA, ICEBS, ICBER, ICIMIE, ICHLST, ICABF, ICETM, ICVAS than 80 submitted papers have been received and 40 papers have been accepted and published finally.

In order to hold more professional and significant international conferences, your suggestions are warmly welcomed. And we are looking forward to meet you again next time. Best Regards,

Thank you.

Yours Sincerely,

Datin MZ Zainab Director – Conference Management IPN.org Chairman, IPN – IWNEST 2015 Krabi


3

Message from IWNEST President On behalf the IWNEST publications team, it is my privilege to welcome you to the IPN - IWNEST 2015 Conferences Krabi. IWNEST is an independent, non-political, non-governmental organization of distinguished scientists dedicated to advancing science around the world. We aim to help scientists and researchers to publish their findings in our scientific journals and to promote and help to organize worldwide conferences. We believe that has no boundaries, regardless of the great distances between countries and continents. Thus, IWNEST welcomes contributions from researchers from all concern irrespective to the race, colour, religion and nationality. Best Regards

Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al Tawaha Founder President Honorary Advisor IPN – IWNEST 2015 Krabi


4

ABOUT INTERNATIONAL POSTGRADUATE NETWORK (IPN.ORG)

The International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org) is a non-profit international association dedicated to the promotion of international education and university cooperation in the field of Business, Art, Social Science, Management, Education, Science, Technology, Engineering and any other related field. Through the organization of different international events, it brings together institutions, bodies and organizations from different countries of the world for discussion and cooperation IPN.org Mission is to promote and enhance the dialogue in education among the institutions devoted to field mentioned above through:

Promotion of best practice standards in the service of international education. The facilitation of relevant forums, training and information exchange. Creation and dissemination of knowledge; exert an influence in public policy. Production of publications used as a database document for research works,

projects and innovation activities held on the international education field. IPN.org believes that this is best achieved through international cooperation and promotes the development of closer links among relevant institutions and individuals around the world.IPN.org supports that such international cooperation can help countries learn from each other and promotes the dissemination of scientific and engineering activities. IPN.org intends to achieve the mentioned objectives and get an international visibility by the organization of international conferences and by interacting with public and private organisms from all parts of the world.

www.internationalpostgraduatenetwork.org www.ipnconference.org www.ipnThailand.org


5

ANNOUNCEMENT All accepted papers will be published in:

Advances in Environmental Biology (AEB)(ISI/THOMAS REUTERS) is an international scientific journal edited and published by AENSI publications, Jordan (online issue ISSN 1995-0756)(abstract and indexing by ISI/Thomson Reuters, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ) or

Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Science (ISI/THOMSON REUTERS) (online issue ISSN 1991-8178) (abstract and indexing by ISI/Thomson Reuters, , Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ) or

Journal of Scientific Research and Development ( ISSN: 1115-7569) (abstract and indexing by ISI/Thomson Reuters, Ulrich periodicals, Ebscohost, Cabi International and DOAJ) or

International Journal of Applied Engineering Research (IJAER) or Journal of Applied Sciences Research (online issue ISSN 1819-544X)

(abstract and indexing by EBSCO HOST,CSA , AGRICOLA , Journal Seek, IndexCopernicus, Open J-gate or

Research Journal of Social Sciences (online issue ISSN 1815-9125) (abstract and indexing by Google Scholar, Ulrich, EBSCO HOST, DOAJ) or

Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences (online issue ISSN 1995-0772) (abstract and indexing by Google Scholar, Ulrich Periodicals, EBSCO HOST, CSA, CAB Abstract, U.K., DOAJ and ISC.

One excellent presentation will be selected from each session and the author of excellent presentation will be awarded the certificate.


6

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS 1

DR. HJ. ABD. RAHIM HJ. ROMLE Universiti Utara Malaysia

BIOGRAPHY:

Abd. Rahim Romle is a senior lecturer at School of Government, College of Law, Government and International Studies. He further study at Lincoln University, New Zealand (first phase) and obtained his PhD from Universiti Utara Malaysia in 2014. He is also currently supervising numerous students at the Master and PhD levels. His current research interests are in the area of quality management, education, performance measurement, service quality, customer satisfaction, commitment and loyalty. He actively participates as presenter in various international and national conferences, seminars, workshops that held in Malaysia, Japan, South Korea, Sri Lanka, India, South Africa, Indonesia and Thailand. His publications which exceed 100 have appeared in various national and international proceedings, chapter in books and refereed journals such as Jurnal Pengurusan Awam, Intan Management Journal, The Journal of Global Business Management, The Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Science, Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, International Journal of Administration and Governance, Research Journal of Social Sciences, International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology, American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, International Review of Social Sciences, Journal of Applied Sciences Research, Journal of Business and Economics and International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues. He also serves as reviewer and program/technical committee of several international journals and conferences.


7

Abstract

TITLE: Integrating Framework with Theory of Quality Management Practices and

Organizational Performance in Service Industry: Past Achievements and Future Priorities

Prior to the issues of globalization, liberalization, and sustainability, studies on quality management practices (QMPs) and organizational performance (OP) specifically in service industry has got attention due to demand for excellence. In fact, the QMPs presently applied in this sector originally came from manufacturing. Due to this reason, the consensus among the previous scholars on usefulness of QMPs-OP is still not achieved. Currently, the compatibility of QMPs-OP is questionable and still remaining as unresolved issues. Based on an extensive review from the literature, this article attempts to propose a combination of framework and theory simultaneously that fit in one model and can be applied in service industry.


8

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS 2

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DR. NOOR SHAWAL NASRI Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

BIOGRAPHY:

Dr. Noor Shawal Nasri’s current post is the Director of UTM-MPRC Institute for Oil and Gas of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. He graduated in early 2000 with PhD from Leeds University of United Kingdom in Fuel and Energy, specialist on Catalytic Combustion of deactivation catalyst performance. His Master Degree is in Gas Engineering and Management of Salford University and College of Petroleum Studies of Oxford in 1991. He obtained his first degree honour in Chemical Engineering in year 1988 from Universiti Teknologi Malaysia and worked with few semiconductors and polimer industries before joining academician world. Currently he is actively involving at national interest level for oil, gas and energy development program. He also actively involves in journal publication writing especially on sustainable and renewable material to added values.


9

Abstract

TITLE: "Sustainable Waste-To-Wealth : Recycling of Solid Waste Commodity Product to

Added Values". The accelerated increase on energy and various chemicals demand lead to a corresponding increase on the cost of fossil-based fuels and the harmful wastes disposal associated to rapid degradation of the environment effects. Biomass resources of agricultural crops and their waste are considered as potential renewable and sustainable sources for energy and chemicals with the highest potential value to economy contribution of the present and future need. The values of renewable resources towards sustainability of resources and low cost have accelerated the development and utilization of abundant unused biomass for various physical and chemical application system. Solid waste palm-pyrolysis has a significant of bio-oil and bio-char rich components production that could adequately contribute to today’s world commercial value market. The solid waste material being produced from main origin commodity palm oil industry are mainly of empty fruit bunch (EFB), shell palm kernel (SPK), mesocarp palm fibre (MPF), fronds and trunks. 20-25% EFB, 12-14% MPF and 6-7% SPK are normally produced after processing of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) in an oil palm mill. Bio-activated carbon (BAC) material derived from bio-char has large surface area, well-porosity and rich functional group are being applied of removal of organic pollutants from water and complex hydrocarbon as well pharmaceutical industries, gas emission capturing separation and storage, adsorbent natural gas as energy transportation storage, mother and daughter station of unpiping industry zone for energy supply stability and security system, catalyst support for petrochemical reaction, and gas processing plants to achieve gas standard quality supply line. Carbonization, activation, chemical treatment and microwave procedures create high porosity and surface chemistry modifications in order to produce excellent BAC physical and chemical adsorption property. Pyrolytic bio-oil is high density oxygenated liquid chemically composed of organics with more than 300 organic compounds and when it directly burns can produce thermal energy. The raw oil has been found that it derived chemicals specialty substances which have economic advantages, particularly for some functionalized chemicals. These “green chemicals”, however, should only be feasible when are big enough in quantity to make recovery economic. For instance, complex mixture of phenolic compounds derived primarily from the lignin can be extracted of such specific chemicals for value-added uses. The bio-phenol and bio-phenolic components present are strongly supported the commercial chemical substitution which environmentally negative impact. Subsequent these specialty utilization source would significantly reduce the cost and negative environmental effects of the current resins, , thereby of the greenhouse effect. An effective and efficient technologies for the bio-char and bio-oil production need to be adequately addressed in order to increase economy feasibility and commercial viable


10

market competitiveness and business chain achievement. Cost production for final bio-products has to compete with the existing commercial products value which petroleum based raw material. Bio-refineries technology, generic engineering and catalysis, assures greater development of bio-chemicals and bio-energy sectors from biomass. Development of global environmental policy, both sectors will share markets with fossil-based and ultimately replaced them since they are safe and environmental green effect. Keywords: Sustainable and renewable, Bio-adsorbent, Specialty chemical, Solid waste agriculture, Economy and environmental


11

LIST OF THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences Krabi, Honorary Advisor

Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al-Tawaha (Ph.D McGill University) Founder President of Islamic World Network for Environmental Science and Technology Editor in Chief, Journal of Applied Science and Agriculture Editor in Chief, Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences Al Talal Bin Hussein University, Jordan

IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences Krabi, Chairman

Datin MZ Zainab

IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences Krabi, Academic Committee Conference Chair Prof. Dr. Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al-Tawaha (Ph.D McGill University) Technical Committee Md. Amin Uddin Mridha, Bangladesh. Dr. D.J. BAGYARAJ INSA , India. Dr. Shyam Singh Yadav, Yemen. Dr. Gamal M. Fahmy, Egypt. Dr. Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo, Indonesia. Dr. Bob Redden Curator, Australia Dr. Mohammad Wedyan, Jordan. Dr. Cai zhiquan Xishuangbanna. China. Dr. S.S. Dudeja, India. Dr. B.K. Tyagi,India. Dr. Fa Yuan Wang. China. Dr. Nishi Mathur, India. Dr. Rahul M Shrivastava.India Dr. Sunder Lal Pal .India Dr. Bharat kumar K. Modhera .India Dr. S. Suresh. India Dr. C. Sasikumar. India Dr. Laith Najam, Iraq Dr. Mazin Al-Hadidi, Jordan Dr. Abdullah Noman Mosleh Al-Dhaibani, Saudi Arabia Dr. Mohamed Fathy Yassin. Kuwait

Dr. Rajesh Purohit, India Dr. Arvind Kumar, India Dr. Ompal Singh.India Dr. Manisha Rajoriya,India Dr. Pramod Kumar Singh,India Dr. Shyam Yadav, Afghanistan Dr. Nawfal Yousif Jamil, Iraq Dr. Theiaa Najam Abdulla, Iraq Prof Dr. SVS Rana, Meerut. Dr. Murat Demir, Turkey. Dr. Zafer OLMEZ, Turkey. Dr. YASIR HASAN SIDDIQUE FIBR, India. Dr. Ezekiel Olatunji, Nigeria. Dr. Ali Gazanchian, Iran. Dr. Shahid A. Soomro, Germany Prof . Dr. Khalifa Abd El . Maksoud Zaied, Egypt. Dr. Balasubramaniam P.M., India Dr. Atheer A. Mehdi Al-Dulimi, Iraq Dr. Haleh Kangarlou, Iran Dr. Dr.Archana Kumari, Canada Dr . Wesen Adil Mehdi, Iraq


12

Dr. Azita Zand, Iran Dr. Samah DJEDDI, Algeria Dr. Nada Fadhil Tawfiq, Iraq Dr. Noor Mohammad, Bangladesh Prof. Ram Chandra, India Dr. Atif Elsadig Idris, Sudan Dr. Mohammad Nasiri

Dr. S. Chendur Pandian, India Dr. Mohammad Ali Ashrafi Pour, Armenia Dr. Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo, Indonesia Dr. Bob Redden, Australia Dr. Shyam Yadav, Afghanistan Dr. Ratnakar josyula, USA

IPN – IWNEST 2015 Krabi, Organising Committee YKY Nurul Shaiful Rafie

INSTRUCTION FOR ORAL PRESENTATION Devices Provided by the Conference Organizer:

Laptop (with MS-Office & Adobe Reader) Projector & Screen Laser Sticks

Materials Provided by the Presenters:

PowerPoint or PDF files Duration of each Presentation (Tentatively):

Regular oral presentation: about 15 minutes (including Q&A) Keynote speech: about 40 minute (including Q&A)

Notice: Please keep your belongings (laptop and camera etc) with you! During registration: Original Receipt Representative / Pass Card with lanyard Printed Program Lunch Coupon Dinner Coupon Participation Certificate (collected from Session Chair after the session) Conference Bag


13

IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences Krabi Conference Program

September 4, 2015 Venue : Lobby 0900 – 1200 Registration

Venue: TBA

0830 – 0840 Opening

IPN.org

Remarks

0840 – 0920 Plenary

Speech 1

DR. HJ. ABD. RAHIM HJ.

ROMLE

Universiti Utara Malaysia

0920-1000 Plenary

Speech 2

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DR. NOOR SHAWAL NASRI Universiti Teknologi

Malaysia

September 5, 2015 1000 – 1030 Group Photo and Coffee Break

Venue: TBA 1030 – 1300 Session 1

Venue: TBA 1030 – 1300 Session 2

Venue: TBA 1230 – 1400 Lunch

Venue : TBA 1430 – 1700 Session 3

Venue: TBA 1430 - 1700 Session 4

Venue: TBA 1700 - 1730 Coffee Break

Venue: TBA 1930 – 2100

Dinner / Best

Presenter Award


14

Session 1

Time: 1030 – 1300 Venue: Session Chair: Dr. Abdul Rahim Romlee & Dr. Warangkana Tantasuntisakul

No Paper ID Presenter 1 006-icetm Applications of TAM on Students Participation in Service Learning at UUM

Siti Zahirah Mohd Zahid, 2Ahmad Hisham Zainal Abidin, 1Abd Rahim Romle PhD, 1Nurul Hasanah Mat Isa

Universiti Utara Malaysia 2 008-icetm The Impact of Commitment on the Link of Motivation on Job Performance in


Nurul Hasanah Mat Isa, Ahmad Edwin Mohamed2, Abd. Rahim Romle, PhD1, Siti Zahirah Mohd Zahid1

Universiti Utara Malaysia 3 008-icbbf Malaysian Women Entrepreneurs’ Challenges in the Local and International

Business Markets

Filzah Md Isa*1, Cheng Wei Hin2, Siti Norezam Othman3, and Warangkana Tantasuntisakul4

Universiti Utara Malaysia 4 006-icber Comparison of Physicochemical Properties and Energy Consumption Between

Microwave and Conventional Heating For Fatty Acids Production

Nuraini Raman Yusuf, Ruzaimah Nik Mohammad Kamil*1, Suzana Yusup2

Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 5 007-icber Microwave-assisted Esterification Reaction of Free Fatty Acids from Ceiba

Pentandra Seed Oil

Thanh Lieu, Suzana Yusup, Muhammad Moniruzzaman

Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS

6 009-icber A comprehensive study on suspension system and tilting vehicle

*S. B. A. Kashema, T. Saravana Kannanb, T. A. Choudhuryc , M. A. Chowdhuryd, Sajib Roye, A.A. Safef , M. Ektesabig , R. Nagarajahh

Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak 7 008-ichlst Test and Measurement of Cardiovascular Fitness for Female Cadet Officers

1Mohar Kassim, 1Rahmat Sholihin Mokhtar

National Defence University of Malaysia 8 010-icber A study and review on vehicle suspension system and introduction of a high-

bandwidth configured quarter car suspension system

*S. B. A. Kashema, K. B. Mustaphab, T. Saravana Kannan c, Sajib Roy d, A.A. Safee, M. A. Chowdhuryf, T. A. Choudhuryg, M. Ektesabih, R. Nagarajahi

Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak 9 013-icber Cost and Profitability for Mushroom Product

Jaruwan Promngurn *1, Kittisak Jitkue 1, Rangsan Ponsamak 1,Anan Suntiamontut1, Manchuporn Prommoon2, ,Kanut Sirotod3

Phuket Rajabhat University 10 014-icber The Professional Competency Elements of the Security Service Officials

Wanvisa Yaemtup *1,

Ramkhamhaeng University


15

Session 2 Time: 1030 – 1300 Venue: TBA Session Chair: Prof. Hamidi Abd Aziz & Assoc. Prof. Surapol Naowarat

No Paper ID Presenter 1 001-icaaa Gonadal assessment, embryonic and larval development of Tropical Oyster,

Crassostrea iredalei (Faustino 1932)

Nor Idayu, A.W. *1, Zainodin, J1., Natrah Fatin, M.I.2, Annie, C.2, Cob, C.Z.3, Aziz, A2

University Putra Malaysia 2 007-icebs Potential use of polyaluminum chloride and tobacco leaf extract in COD reduction

from real landfill leachate

Hamidi Abd Aziz1, Nurfarahim Rusdizal3, Siti Fatihah Ramli4

Universiti Sains Malaysia, 3 003-icimie Consumer Adoption of TV Applications in the IPTV Industry

Yongkee Jeong, Sungbum Kim

Kumoh National Institute of Technology Gumi, 4 003-icaaa Quantification of Phenolic Compounds and Sensorial Properties of Cosmos caudatus

Herbal Tea at Different Maturity Stages

Dian-Nashiela Fatanah1, Noriham Abdullah*1, Nooraain Hashim1, Azizah Abd. Hamid2

Universiti Teknologi MARA 5 014-icebs Concentration of Heavy Metals in Green–Lipped Mussel (Perna veridis) from Muar

Estuary, Johor

Ong M.C., Chai W.Y., Gan S.L. and 1Joseph B. Universiti Malaysia Terengganu

6 005-icebs Effect of Environmental Hygiene Campaign on the Transmission of Cholera

Ketsuda Maneewong1, Surapol Naowarat1,*

Rajabhat University 7 004-icebs Biosorption of Removal Heavy Metal using Hybrid Chitosan-Pandan

Norzita Ngadi, Fatin Amirah Rzmi, Hajar Alias, Roshanida Abd Rahman and Mazura Jusoh

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 8 006-icebs Thermal and Flow Behaviour of Titania-Deionized Water Nanofluids

Hajar Alias, Anwar Johari 1, 2, Norzita Ngadi1 and Muhd Zakwan Zaine

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 9 016-icebs TOXICITY EFFECTS OF MALATHION, DICHLORVOS AND TEMEPHOS ON

ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN CLIMBING PERCH (Anabas testudineus)

Asysyuura Adytia Patar *1, Wan Rozianoor Mohd Hassan 2, Farida Zuraina Mohd Yusof 3

Universiti Teknologi MARA 10 015-icebs Heavy Metals and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Concentration in Mud

Crab (Scylla Serrata) from UMT Mangrove, Terengganu, Malaysia

Ong M.C., Tan Y.F., Khoo X.Y. and Yong J.C.

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia


16

Session 3 Time: 1430 – 1700 Venue: TBA Session Chair: Dr. Seniwati & Prof. I Ketut Satriawan

No Paper ID Presenter 1 001-icber Study and review on vehicle suspension control theories and introduction of novel

adaptive skyhook control system

Saad. B. A. Kashema, Muhammad. A. Chowdhuryb*, Tanveer. A. Choudhuryc, Mehran Ektesabid, Romesh Nagarajahe

Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak 2 002-ichlst The Essential Competency Elements of Active Caddie in the Golf Courses: A Case

Study Thailand Golf Courses

Narin Supsil1, Dr. Natsapan Paopun 2 , Thaweewat Thaweephon3, Punyapon Tepprasit4

Sripratum University 3 002-icaaa Development of Small-scale Agro-tourism in the Province of Bali, Indonesia

I Ketut Satriawan, , Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa 2, I Made Sarjana 3

Udayana University 4 003-ichlst Distinction, Communication and Mimicry in Indonesian Café and Angkringan

Muzayin Nazaruddin *1

Islamic University of Indonesia 5 015-icber Global Leadership Development Model Elements of Thailand Food Export Industry

Executives

Kanya Supphakijkosol *1, Associate Professor Dr. Khosit Intawongse*2

Ramkhamhaeng University 6 016-icber The Dimensions of influence Factor on Reverse Logistics Management

Punyapon Tepprasit *1, Dr. Natsapan Paopun2, Dr. Prangtip Yuvanont2, Thirawan Tepprasit3.

Sripatum University 7 005-ichlst Determinants of Tourism routes for Tourism Development: The Mediating Role of

Tourist Satisfaction in Malaysia Islands

S.M. Hashemi1, J. Jusoh1

Universiti Sains Malaysia 8 020-icber The Role of Muslim Groups in Combating Terrorism in Indonesia: A Study of The

Nahdlatul Ulama under The New Order

Seniwati *1, H.Baharruddin 2

Hassanudin University 9 005-icetm Exploring the Symbiotic Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and

Transformational Leadership Puteri Aishah Naquiah Nasri *1, Abd Rahim Romle 1, Ismail Saad 1 , Mariatul Shima Che Embi 1



17

10 007-icetm The Impact of Satisfaction on the Link of Motivation and Job Performance in Public Sector Mariatul Shima Che Embi *1, Mashitah Mohd Udin PhD2, Abd. Rahim Romle PhD1, Puteri Aishah Naquiah Nasri1


11 012-icber Simulation and Modelling of the Solar Radio Burst Type III Based on the CALLISTO System Development Z.S.Hamidi *1, N.N.M.Shariff 2, M.O.Ali 1 , C.Monstein 3 , ABMA Ibrahim1,MIM Yusof4

Universiti Teknologi MARA

12 004-icetm Design Optimization of Automotive Fog-Lamp Bracket for Weight and Cost Reduction S.Norazlan1, A.A. Faieza1 and Z. Norzima1 Universiti Putra Malaysia

13 003-icetm Consumer behavior towards Sustainable Product Manufacturing S.Munir1, A.A. Faieza1 and S. Hisyam2 Universiti Putra Malaysia

14 009-icetm Improving efficiency and job sequence of a solar panel assembly line in virtual environment Faieza. Abdul Aziz & Seyyed Reza Hamzeh* Universiti Putra Malaysia


18

Session 4 Time: 1430 – 1700 Venue: TBA Session Chair: Dr. Bundit Unyong & Dr. Noor Shawal Nasri

No Paper ID Presenter 1 008-icebs Application of optimal control theory to a mathematical model of alcohol abuse with

education campaign and a therapeutic treatment

Bundit Unyong1,*

Phuket Rajabhat University 2 009-icebs Study on Surface Runoff Harvesting for Sustainable UPNM Campus

M. Vikneswaran, M. Z. Abdul Razak

Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia 3 003-icebs Biological studies on the effect of certain inorganic fertilizers with observations on

protein electrophoretic pattern of Biomphalaria alexandrina snails

Fatma El-Deeb1, Mohamed- Assem Marie2,Wafaa Hasheesh2, Rehab Atef 2, Ahmed Tantawy1 and Sara Sayed1

Theodor Bilharz Research Institute 4 011-icebs Adsorption of Natural Gas on Chemically Modified Empty Fruit Bunch Activated

Carbon Noor Shawal Nasri *1, 2, Nurul Ania Sazali 1, 2, Usman Dadum Hamza 1, 3, and Husna Mohd ain 1, 2, Nur Liyana Anirman 1,2

Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

5 006-icimie Optimal Production Volume of Scrap steel Formulations for Billet Production Planning

Tanapon Nunta, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat King Mongkut’s University of Technology

6 001-icabf Study the action of Malathion induced Enzymatic changes in the target organ Of fish Notopterus notopterus Sudha Summarwar, Jyotsana Pandey2 and Neelam Sharma 3 S.D. Government College,Beawar

7 010-icetm The Drivers of Service Loyalty in Homogeneous Market: Conceptualizing Brand Loyalty in Malaysia Public Universities Mohammed Manzuma-Ndaaba Ndanusa*1, Harada Yoshifumi, PhD1, Abd. Rahim Romle, PhD2 , Muhammad Kamal Raj Shanmugam Abdullah2 Universiti Malaysia Perlis

8 005-icimie Optimal Production Scheduling Plastic Injection Molding Process Chonlada Wanpeng, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat King Mongkut’s University of Technology


19

9 010-icebs Plasma testosterone and testis histological features of mice treated with Averrhoa bilimbi, Cosmos caudatus and Pereskia bleo ethanolic extract Marysia Julius Booh, *Nur Hilwani Ismail, Dzulsuhaimi Daud and Noorain Hashim Universiti Teknologi MARA

10 008-icimie Mixed model sequencing in painting production line Unchalee Inkampa, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi

11 007-icimie Non-identical parallel CNC tuning machine scheduling for automotive parts Songwit Srijunruk, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat

King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi 12 001-icvas Indentification and Characterrization of Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria In Fresh

Pork At Public Markets In The North of Vietnam Dang Xuan Binh1, Pham Thi Phuong Lan2, and Dang Ngoc Luong3 Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry

13 011-icetm Responsiveness of Reconfigurable Manufacturing System (RMS) Scheduling Decision to System Performance A.A. Faieza. , A. M. Nawawi, S.R. Hamzeh* and S.A. Ahmed Universiti Putra Malaysia

14 003-icavs A Research on Active Immunity of the Buffaloes and Cows Against in Bovine Pasteurellosis in Northern Mountainous Provinces of Vietnam Dang Xuan Binh1, Pham Thi Phuong Lan2, and Dang Ngoc Luong3 Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry

15 002-icvas A Research on Epidemiological Characteristics of Bovine Pasteurellosis in Northern Mountainous Provinces of Vietnam Dang Xuan Binh*1, Dang Thi Mai Lan2, Nguyen Thi Thu Huyen3 Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry


20

Conference Venue

Deevana Plaza Krabi Aonang Hotel

186 Moo 3, Aonang Soi 8, Aonang Beach, Aonang, Muang,

Krabi 81180 Thailand Phone: +66 (0) 7563 9999 Fax: +66 (0) 7563 9911

Email: [email protected]

Conference Secretariat Contact:

International Postgraduate Network (IPN.org) 37B Jalan Pelabur 23/B, Seksyen 23

40300 Shah Alam Selangor Darul Ehsan

Malaysia

Phone No. : +6018-2189487 (call/sms/whatsapp) Tel: +603-55486116/55455516

Fax no: +603-55486116

Programme website: www.ipnconference.org

www.internationalpostgraduatenetwork.org www.pgtsresources.com

Contact Person: NURUL FAEZAH

http://www.ipnconference.org/

http://www.internationalpostgraduatenetwork.org/

http://www.pgtsresources.com/


21

Note


22

List of Abstract

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icabf Study the action of Malathion induced Enzymatic changes in the target organ Of fish Notopterus notopterus Dr. Sudha Summarwar1, Dr. Jyotsana Pandey2 and Dr. Neelam Sharma3 Research Scholar, Department of Zoology, S.D. Government College,Beawar1,2 Lecturer, Department of Zoology, Vishwa Bharti P.G. College, Sikar3 (Rajasthan) India Abstract - The malathion compound has the great tendency to be accumulated in the organs of the fishes both if it is present in traces or in higher amount in the aquatic environment. It has the tendency to be accumulated more in quantity in the organs directly exposed to it. The accumulation was found to be time and concentration dependent. The accumulation of Malathion was maximum in gills and is minimum in brain. Effect of different sub-lethal concentrations (l/5th, l/l0th, l/15th, l/20th and 1/25th fractions of 96 hr. LC50) of malathion compound on acid phosphatase (AcPase), alkaline phosphatase (AlPase), serum glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (SGOT) and Serum Glucose-6-Phosphatase (S-G-6-Pase), serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) in blood of Notopterus notopterus exposed for the period of 15. 30, 45and 60 days, have been studied in present investigations. In general the alterations were concentrations and duration dependent.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icvas INDENTIFICATION AND CHARACTERRIZATION OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS

AUREUS BACTERIA IN FRESH PORK AT PUBLIC MARKETS IN THE

NORTH OF VIETNAM

Dang Xuan Binh*1, Dang Thi Mai Lan2, Nguyen Thi Thu Huyen3

Corresponding author: Associate Professor, Doctor Dang Xuan Binh,

Department of Science-Technology Management and International

Relations, Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Vietnam.

Abstract - 136 samples of fresh pork were collected at the public

markets in Thai Nguyen, Bac Giang, Ha Tay, and Vinh Phuc provinces


23

for indentification of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacteria

infections. The results showed that the samples was infected with S.

aureus bacteria rating from 73.3% to 80.4%. The S. aureus strains

isolated bore the typical biochemical characteristics of the genus (Gram

positive coccus, catalase positive, coagulase positive, golden yellow

colony on Chapman Stone Agar, nitrate reduction, and hemolysin

production); They had high virulence on the tested mice. They were

analyzed with the genome sequence 336bp of S. aureus with typical B

(referred to as SEB). The B gene of the S. aureus strains (S5, S38, S62,

S99), which determined the production of enterotoxin, were highly

similar to the gene published by the National Center for Biotechnology

Information (NCBI), of which, the SEB gene of M99 had the highest level

of similarities, which is 100%, followed by that of M38 with 99%, then

M62 with 98%, and M5 with 96%. The S. aureus strains were highly

sensitive to Doxycycline (75%), 50% were highly sensitive to

Gentamicin, Clindamycin and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole, 25%

were highly sensitive to Spectinomycin; 75% were resistant to

Enrofloxacin, Penicillin, and Neomycin; 50% were resistant to

Norfloxacin and Colistin; and 25% were resistant to Ceftazidime.

2 002-icvas A Research on Epidemiological Characteristics of Bovine Pasteurellosis in Northern Mountainous Provinces of Vietnam

Dang Xuan Binh1, Pham Thi Phuong Lan2, and Dang Ngoc Luong3

1 Department of Science Technology Management and International Relations, Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Vietnam. 2 Faculty of Animal Science, Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Vietnam. 3 HanVet Company, Hanoi, Vietnam

Abstract - This research was conducted to determine the epidemiological characteristics of Bovine Pasteurellosis in Ha Giang and Cao Bang provinces. The results showed that: In Cao Bang, the buffaloes and cows infected with Bovine Pasteurellosis accounted for 0.35 % of the herds, of which the mortality rate was 0.15%; in Ha Giang, the figures were 0.20% and 0.10%, respectively. The prevalence of buffaloes and cows in Ha Giang and Cao Bang clearly varied between the two periods of Winter - Spring and Summer - Autumn (P = 0.014 and 0.000 < 0.05). The epidemic season was from April to October every year. The weather and climatic factors closely correlated with Bovine Pasteurellosis with a positive correlation (r > 0.8).The healthy buffaloes and cows bore Pasteurella multocida bacteria in their respiratory gland, and the rate of Pasteurella bacteria isolated in healthy cattle was 5.0% in Ha Giang and 3.7% in Cao Bang. The Pasteurella multocida strains isolated from the clinical samples and nasal mucus in healthy buffaloes and cows had all the biochemical characteristics of their species as commonly described in literature. The P. multocida bacteria causing Bovine Pasteurellosis isolated in Ha Giang and Cao Bang belonged to


24

type B, with high virulence on tested mice, which resulted in 75% -100% of lethality of the mice within 8 - 72 hours after performance of virulent challenges. Pasteurella multocida bacteria were strongly perceptive to antibiotics of Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, Ceftiofur, Enrofloxacin, and Ofloxacin, with the rate of 100% of the isolated strains having strong sensitivity to these antibiotics.

3 003-icvas A Research on Active Immunity of the Buffaloes and Cows Against in Bovine Pasteurellosis in Northern Mountainous Provinces of Vietnam

Dang Xuan Binh1, Pham Thi Phuong Lan2, and Dang Ngoc Luong3

1 Department of Science Technology Management and International Relations, Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Vietnam. 2 Faculty of Animal Science, Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry, Vietnam.3 HanVet Company, Hanoi, Vietnam Abstract - This research was conducted in Ha Giang and Cao Bang provinces to determine the serotype of the P. multocida strains isolated, and the assessment of the immune responses of the buffaloes and cows after vaccination of Bovine Pasteurellosis oil emulsion and Pasteurellosis Aluminum Potassium Sulfate vaccines. The results showed that: The Pasteurella multocida strains isolated from the clinical samples in buffaloes and cows had all the biochemical characteristics of their species as commonly described in literature. 100% of the isolated strains belonged to serotype B, and was similar to type B, P52 strain (Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India).The highest antibody titers of the buffaloes and cows prior to vaccination was 1/4, with the ratios of 37.5% in Ha Giang and 31.25% in Cao Bang. No samples had the antibody titers of 1/8, 1/16, and 1/32. Both Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and oil emulsion vaccines for Bovine Pasteurellosis tested on the buffaloes and cows in the two provinces had immune responses to the disease. However, the oil emulsion vaccine had more sustainable immune responses. After being injected with Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and oil emulsion vaccines, 100% of the buffaloes and cows in Ha Giang and Cao Bang were protected against the disease. Of which, the oil emulsion vaccine had more sustainable protective capabilities.

No Paper Abstract

1 003-icetm Consumer behavior towards Sustainable Product Manufacturing S.Munir1, A.A. Faieza1 and S. Hisyam2 1Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400.Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia 2Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia France Institute(UniKL MFI), Bandar Baru Bangi, Selangor Abstract: In recent years, manufacturing and design process has get great attention in manufacturing industries. Nowadays, sustainability is a significantly important requirement for human activity, making


25

sustainable products and to develop manufacturing process environment friendly. This review paper present various investigations made by researchers in different stages and highlight their importance of integrating sustainability with manufacturing and design, and sustainable product development. In addition, the paper briefly reported how we can develop and produce more sustainable products and also highlight an environmental impact which is affected by population and economic growth.

2 004-icetm Design Optimization of Automotive Fog-Lamp Bracket for Weight and Cost Reduction S.Norazlan1, A.A. Faieza1 and Z. Norzima1 1Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering , Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400.Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia Abstract: There are growing concerns over energy security and the impacts of climate change. With these concerns in mind; one of the options that car-makers have nowadays is to focus on weight reduction as one of the method to achieve fuel efficiency vehicle. The objective of the study is to evaluate the performance of existing fog-lamp bracket and to come out with an optimized bracket; lighter in weight and cheaper on the piece part cost. The geometrical model of the fog-lamp bracket initial design is re-modeled by using Solidworks (CAD software) and FEM or Finite Element Model generated in Solidworks Simulation is used for required dynamic and static analyses. The lowest 10 natural frequencies, distribution of stresses and displacements under static loading of the fog-lamp bracket, as well as the stationary behaviors under harmonic excitations are examined. In the next step, these results are taken into account for optimization problem formulation. The optimal parameters of the fog-lamp bracket are found using parametric optimization in the Solidworks Design Study. The results showed that the stress and natural frequency of the fog-lamp bracket changed little in comparison with the original design, an amount which was within the allowable engineering parameters, while the material cost was reduced by 70% and the part weight was reduced by almost 80% due to material changed.

3 005-icetm Exploring the Symbiotic Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership Puteri Aishah Naquiah Nasri *1, Abd Rahim Romle 1, Ismail Saad 1 , Mariatul Shima Che Embi 1

1 Puteri Aishah Naquiah Nasri, School of Government, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia

Abstract: This paper explores the relationship between emotional intelligence and transformational leadership. The study involves an extensive reviewed on the literature regarding emotional intelligence and transformational leadership. A conceptualized model of leadership style, emotional intelligence was proposed as final output. This study


26

will clarified the independent variables in emotional intelligence that consist of five dimensions that is self-awareness, self-management, social awareness and relationship management in order to investigate the relationship towards on transformational leadership. On the other hand, the dependent variable, transformational leadership consists of four characteristics, namely idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and individualized consideration. The results of the study are expected to prove that the transformational leadership styles appear to have a symbiotic relationship with emotional intelligence within leadership styles domain.

4 006-icetm Applications of TAM on Students Participation in Service Learning at UUM 1Siti Zahirah Mohd Zahid, 2Ahmad Hisham Zainal Abidin, 1Abd Rahim Romle PhD, 1Nurul Hasanah Mat Isa

1 College Of Law, Government & International Studies, Universiti

Utara Malaysia, Malaysia 2 School of Multimedia Technology & Communication, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia Abstract: Service-learning can enhance the educational experience for students by creating a seamless education environment where students connect the content of their learning with the challenge of a real situation. Apart from this, will give an impact upon student success, such as positive gains in personal, social, and critical thinking skills. Thus, student perceived to be more socially skilled, improved their communication skills, built a strong understanding of self, and developed leadership skills. In this paper, we tried to apply the Technology Acceptance Model as a foundation and extend the external variables such as volunteering, experience, job relevance and output of quality in order to explore and predict the University Utara Malaysian (UUM) students’ participation in service learning.

5 007-icetm The Impact of Satisfaction on the Link of Motivation and Job Performance in Public Sector Mariatul Shima Che Embi *1, Mashitah Mohd Udin PhD2, Abd. Rahim Romle PhD1, Puteri Aishah Naquiah Nasri1

1 Mariatul Shima Che Embi, School of Government, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia 2 Mashitah Mohd Udin, PhD, School of Government, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia Abstract: This article discussed on the relationship between motivations, satisfaction towards job performance in public sector. Job satisfaction is an important determinant for organization's success. Many studies have been conducted in improving job satisfaction in various sectors of Malaysia. Motivation is considered as a predictor of job performance. In other words, the determinant of employee job


27

performance is important because it will reflect the public sector performance. Employee performance standards were designed by the government to measure the performance of the organization. Job performance becomes the important focus of administrators and academicians because the performance level decreased if the level of motivation of employee performance is not increasing. In fact, most administrators in government sector will face a crucial question of what factors influence employee performance and inadequate empirical information that might guide their efforts in enhancing overall job performance among employees. This employees are "backbone" of the government services with imperative role of ensuring that government policies and programs in the new era of national development are implemented effectively and efficiently.

6 008-icetm The Impact of Commitment on the Link of Motivation on Job Performance in Universiti Utara Malaysia Nurul Hasanah Mat Isa*1, Ahmad Edwin Mohamed2, Abd. Rahim Romle, PhD1, Siti Zahirah Mohd Zahid1

1 School of Government, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok Kedah, Malaysia. 2 School of Tourism, Hospitality and Environmental Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, 06010 Sintok Kedah, Malaysia. Abstract: Nowadays, motivation is one of important element in organization and it becomes crucial in order to enhance job performance among the employees. Therefore, the aim of this study to determine the role of motivation and how this element can influence and give impact on job performance and how commitment mediates this relationship. Previous studies found that the job performance is derived from aspect of motivation and commitment among employees and organization itself. Furthermore, the job performance of employees is important to ensure sustainability in organization. This study will be done in Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) and the data will be gathered through questionnaire that distributed to employees at UUM with used a simple random sampling procedure. Moreover, the gathered data will be statistically analyzed with used Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPPS) as data analysis technique. Thus, the result of this study are expected to help more exploration on the relationship between these three variables; motivation, job performance and commitment among employees.

7 009-icetm Improving efficiency and job sequence of a solar panel assembly line in virtual environment Faieza. Abdul Aziz & Seyyed Reza Hamzeh* Dep. of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43300 Serdang, Selangor.

http://profile.upm.edu.my/faieza


28

Abstract: The design of an assembly line necessarily includes minimizing the number of workstations, fairly balancing workload among workstations, etc., which leads to better utilization of facilities and produce desired number of finished units to meet the market demand. This paper aims to inspect a mixed model assembly line and analyze the current system in relation to production volumes, line efficiency and task assignments. The optimization-based simulation (OBS) is applied to evaluate the mathematical results and helps to find the optimum job sequence. By using these stages, the minimum number of required workers are found and line efficiency is improved by 12.4% while workload is fairly distributed among all workstations.

8 010-icetm THE DRIVERS OF SERVICE LOYALTY IN HOMOGENEOUS MARKET: CONCEPTUALIZING BRAND LOYALTY IN MALAYSIA PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES Mohammed Manzuma-Ndaaba Ndanusa*1, Harada Yoshifumi, PhD1, Abd. Rahim Romle, PhD2 , Muhammad Kamal Raj Shanmugam Abdullah2 1 Universiti Malaysia Perlis, School of Business Innovation and Technoprenuership, 01000 Kangar, Malaysia 2 Universiti Utara Malaysia, College of Law, Government and International Studies, Sintok, Malaysia Abstract: The adoption of service marketing theories in to higher education consumption has changed the input, process, and output dynamism in education sector. The focus of institutions skewed in favor of students as major input despite the importance of other stakeholders (academic staff, non-academic staff, parent, community) in the consumption arena. The process has also being limited to academic interaction within or outside the learning environment neglecting other valuable knowledge enhancers like accommodation, transportation and socials. The output also focused on the degree certificate with little interest on the benefits of knowledge gain while pursuing the studies. Public universities offer uniform or similar services because of direct government involvement in the management and funding. However, the reduction in education budget world over and internationalization policy made international student’s recruitment inevitable, thereby posing competitive rivalry within the sector. Therefore, this study theorized determinants of brand loyalty as driving force for sustainable competitive advantage. The conceptualized variables with the influence of marketing mix positively affects brand loyalty within the homogeneous education market in Malaysia. Empirical validation of these constructs will contribute to theory and practice in brand loyalty study.

9 011-icetm Responsiveness of Reconfigurable Manufacturing System (RMS) Scheduling Decision to System Performance A.A. Faieza. , A. M. Nawawi, S.R. Hamzeh* and S.A. Ahmed Department of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor.


29

Abstract: This paper reviews a research or study on responsiveness of scheduling decision to system performance of reconfigurable manufacturing system (RMS). Many researchers around the globe had intensively looking forward for this kind of manufacturing system over the flexible manufacturing system (FMS) due to the flexibility in capacity and functionality. This paper focuses the method on performance measurement on RMS scheduling. The combination of both scheduling and system performance approaches were translated into a mathematical model for better and more precise analysis. The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in a system modeling indicates the serious intention of industries on RMS application.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icber Study and review on vehicle suspension control theories and introduction of novel adaptive skyhook control system Saad. B. A. Kashema, Muhammad. A. Chowdhuryb*, Tanveer. A. Choudhuryc, Mehran Ektesabid, Romesh Nagarajahe a,bFaculty of Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak, Kuching 93500, Sarawak, Malaysia cFaculty of Science and Technology, Federation University Australia, Churchill, VIC 3842, Australia d,eFaculty of Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia Abstract: A suspension system is an essential element of a vehicle structure to isolate the frame from occurring road disturbances. Among the passive, semi-active and active suspension system, the latter two are incorporated with intelligent control system. Since the early 1970s, across different literatures, various types of active and semiactive suspension systems have been proposed to achieve better vehicle ride comfort. In this paper, some of the systems, such as the linear time invariant H-infinity control (LTIH), the linear parameter varying control (LPV) and model-predictive controls (MPC) will be reviewed. Five widely known control approaches, namely the Linear quadratic regulator & Linear Quadratic Gaussian, sliding mode control, Fuzzy and neuro-fuzzy control, sky-hook and ground-hook approaches are further studied and reviewed. The work studies the modified skyhook control closed loop feedback system and analyses its effectiveness in active suspension system. The paper also evaluates three widely used existing skyhook control algorithms, namely continuous skyhook control, modified skyhook control, optimal skyhook control.

2 006-icber Comparison of Physicochemical Properties and Energy Consumption Between Microwave and Conventional Heating For Fatty Acids Production Nuraini Raman Yusuf1, Ruzaimah Nik Mohammad Kamil*1, Suzana Yusup2


30

1 Department of Fundamental & Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia. 2Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia. Abstract: Fatty acids were prepared by alkaline hydrolysis from Jatropha Curcas sp. oil conducted under two different methods; microwave assisted irradation system and conventional heating. It was found relative to conventional heating; microwave irradiation has been proved to be a faster method as increased the reaction rate and yields of fatty acids. Under optimum conditions, a 98 % yield of fatty acids could be achieved in 15 min under microwave irradiation compared to 2 h under conventional heating. The physicochemical properties such as density and viscosity of Jatropha Fatty acids shows decreased as both heating applied.

3 007-icber Microwave-assisted Esterification Reaction of Free Fatty Acids

from Ceiba Pentandra Seed Oil

Thanh Lieu, Suzana Yusup, Muhammad Moniruzzaman

Biomass Processing Lab, Center for Biofuel and Biochemical Research, Department of Chemical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia Abstract: Ceiba Pentandra Seed oil, a non-edible feedstock, was used for biodiesel production. As this oil had high free fatty acids (FFA), H2SO4-catalyzed esterification with methanol was conducted to reduce the FFA content and to obtain a high-quality product in the next step. Microwave irradiation can facilitate the esterification reaction by reducing reaction time from hours in conventional heating to only few minutes while attaining high conversion of FFA. Under the reaction conditions of 2wt% of sulfuric acid and 10:1 methanol to oil molar ratio, more than 90% conversion of esterification was achieved in 12 minutes by microwave heating, while it took about 1 hour by conventional heating. Moreover, with the kinetic effect, this esterification reaction has been proven to be endothermic. A comparative study on esterification reaction at three different temperatures (50oC, 60oC and 70oC) gave good results with the assistance of microwave, resulting in diminishing energy requirements to 3.6 x 105J, compared with 1.08 x107J in conventional method. Microwave irradiation is an innovative method for biodiesel production.

4 009-icber A comprehensive study on suspension system and tilting vehicle *S. B. A. Kashema, T. Saravana Kannanb, T. A. Choudhuryc , M. A. Chowdhuryd, Sajib Roye, A.A. Safef , M. Ektesabig , R. Nagarajahh

a,b,dFaculty of Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak, Kuching 93500, Sarawak, Malaysia cFaculty of Science and Technology, Federation University Australia, Churchill, VIC 3842, Australia eFaculty of Engineering , East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh


31

fFaculty of Engineering , Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chittagong, Bangladesh g,hFaculty of Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia Abstract: Nowadays, many researchers are working on active tilting technology to improve vehicle cornering. The concept of ‘active tilting technology’ has become quite popular in narrow tilting road vehicles and modern railway vehicles. In this paper, the development of active tilting technology has been reviewed. To tilt the vehicle inward during cornering, tilting actuators are used as an element of the active suspension system. Leading automotive companies have started to use intelligent suspensions in their high-end automobiles’ to tilt vehicle. But much more research and developments are required in design, fabrication and testing the suspension system and many challenges need to be overcome in this area. This paper high lights different type of suspension systems which are being widely used. It has been realized that semi-active suspension system is suitable for road vehicles due to its performance and reliability.

5 010-icber A study and review on vehicle suspension system and introduction of a high-bandwidth configured quarter car suspension system *S. B. A. Kashema, K. B. Mustaphab, T. Saravana Kannan c, Sajib Roy d, A.A. Safee, M. A. Chowdhuryf, T. A. Choudhuryg, M. Ektesabih, R. Nagarajahi a,b,c,fFaculty of Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak, Kuching 93500, Sarawak, Malaysia dFaculty of Engineering , East West University, Dhaka, Bangladesh eFaculty of Engineering , Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology, Chittagong, Bangladesh gFaculty of Science and Technology, Federation University Australia, Churchill, VIC 3842, Australia h,iFaculty of Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia Abstract: The suspension system reduces the effect of vibration caused by the road and driving conditions. Leading automotive companies have started to use intelligent suspensions in their high-end automobiles’. But much m When travelling, vehicles experience dynamic excitations of varying magnitudes. Such excitations could lead to induced vibration or noise, which affect the vehicles’ integrity and occupants. A prominent method of vibration isolation in vehicular system is the suspension system. The main objective of a car suspension system is to improve the ride comfort without compromising the ride handling characteristic. Over recent years, the massive developments in actuators, sensors and microelectronics technology have made the intelligent suspension systems more feasible to implement in automobile industry. These systems are designed and fabricated in such a way that they are able to reduce the drivers' and passengers’ exposure to harmful vertical acceleration. The quarter-car suspension model is the best bench-mark


32

to study and analyze the dynamic behavior of vehicle vertical isolation properties. This paper presents background information and a description of the quarter-car suspension model which can be used to evaluate the performance of intelligent suspension system.

6 012-icber Simulation and Modelling of the Solar Radio Burst Type III Based on the CALLISTO System Development Z.S.Hamidi *1, N.N.M.Shariff 2, M.O.Ali 1 , C.Monstein 3 , ABMA Ibrahim1,MIM Yusof4 1 School of Physics and Material Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam , Selangor, Malaysia 2 Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS)Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450, Shah Alam , Selangor, Malaysia 3 Insitute of Astronomy, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 27 8093 Zürich Switzerland 4 Centre of Foundation,Puncak Alam Campus, 42300,Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia Abstract: In the present study, the results of the current solar radio burst type III occurred on 9th May 2015 is been highlighted. The data is carried out from the e-CALLISTO system to provide worldwide system in order to observe the Sun’s activity in the radio region within for 24 hours. This system can be used for simulation and modelling data of solar radio burst. Solar radio burst type III are beams of electrons of energy up to tens of keV, is frequently seen in the impulsive phase of solar flares. From the results, The first detection of SRBT III occurred less than 1 minute. Based on the X-Ray flux data above, there are C1.0, C2.0, C3.0 and C5.0 classes of solar flare suddenly ejected from the active region AR2339. Based on the calculations that have been made, it was found that the electron density of the burst is 3.554 x 1012 4 electron m-3 and the drift rate for both solar radio burst are 2MHz s-1 and 0.6MHz s-1. The e-CALLISTO system has already proven to be a valuable new tool for monitoring solar activity and for space weather research.

7 013-icber Cost and Profitability for Mushroom Product Jaruwan Promngurn *1, Kittisak Jitkue 1, Rangsan Ponsamak 1,Anan Suntiamontut1, Manchuporn Prommoon2, ,Kanut Sirotod3

1 Department of Industrial Technology Management, Phuket Rajabhat University 2 Clinic Technology, Phuket Rajabhat University 3 The President of Local SME for Organic Mushroom Village Liphon Hua Han- Borae Abstract: The objectives this study was to analysis of cost and Profitability for mushroom product form organic mushroom Village Liphon Hua Han - Borae, Phuket province. Data was collected from Clinic technology by using questionnaires of leader group. A study has discovered that the cost consisted of fixed cost and variable cost for three products, first one mushroom cube has fixed cost


33

about 21,608.23 THB and variable cost about 6.53 THB per unit. Profitability 34.66 %, breakeven points are 4,945 mushroom cubes and take payback period about 2 months. Mushroom juice has fixed cost about 23,940 THB and variable cost about 7.93 THB per bottle. Profitability 31.15%, breakeven points are 1,452 mushroom bottles and take payback period about 1 month. Mushroom fermented has fixed cost about 7,000 THB and variable cost about 60.85 THB per box. Profitability 12.93%, breakeven points are 129 mushroom bottles and take payback period about 1 month. Thus, the fixed costs of the mushroom cube higher fixed costs of mushrooms juice and mushroom fermented. The ability mushroom cube higher profitability of mushrooms juice and mushroom fermented. Concluded that the mushroom cubes is a product very attractive for investment. However, the operator can control and manage production costs with the market so that consumers have access to a wide range may be mushrooms juice and mushroom fermented can make more profit.

8 014-icber The Professional Competency Elements of the Security Service Officials Wanvisa Yaemtup *1, 1 Faculty of Human Resource Development Ramkhamhaeng University

Abstract: Background: Nowadays in Thailand, the development of the security service is cover more areas than the past such as security services, investigations services, personal protection services, analyzing and installation of security systems, access control system and alarm systems. However, there is no regulation to order or controlling professional competency elements of security service officials up on their roles, duties and responsibilities. Each business will setup their own standard for their organization. Therefore, security service business is lacks of standard practices which affect to the consumers’ confidence. With the difference in quality and employment of security service officials, there are no measure to control the recruitment standard, also no regulation to order the security service career while this career is about to stabilize on security of life and property. From the above mentions, the business is under the competitions, uncertainty and changed. It is hard to guarantee the success. Objective: To study the elements of professional competency of security service officials. Results: The interviewing of 20 experts found the professional competency elements of security staffs could be classified to seven elements as following. 1. Role and responsibility competency 2. Emergency response preparation competency 3. Communication skill 4. Health and safety procedures 5. Ethics and attitude competency 6. Customer services competency 7. Knowledge of law. Conclusion: The professional competency elements of security service officials s were consist of seven elements. Firstly, role and responsibility of security guard was for preparation staffs with basic security service knowledge. Secondly, emergency response preparation was for solving in crisis. Thirdly, the communication skill was for communication, transmission


34

and reporting. Fourthly, health and safety procedures was for supporting of the implementation of first aids and life saving. Next, ethics and attitude was for creating the best services and appropriate disciplines. Moreover, customer services was for raising the quality of customer services. Lastly, knowledge of law was for understand regulatory of laws and able to perform under rule of laws. All of the seven elements had to be developed equally and consistently so that all officials could perform all functions efficiently, effectively and sustainably.

9 015-icber Global Leadership Development Model Elements of Thailand Food Export Industry Executives Kanya Supphakijkosol *1, Associate Professor Dr. Khosit Intawongse*2 1 Faculty of Human Resource Development Ramkhamhaeng University, 2 Dean of Faculty of Human Resource Development Ramkhamhaeng University. Abstarct: Background: Food export industry was regarded as important role to the overall national economic to generate almost several hundred million baht to almost one trillion baht income every year. In addition, the industry had the competitive potential to the global market in the same time when Thailand government launce "Thailand is the kitchen of the world”. Objective: To study the elements of global leadership development model of executives in the food export industry in Thailand. Results: Author had studied the literature since 2000 to 2013 and found some related research on leadership development, or global leadership in the context of the food industry or similar industries. Author did some researches on the study of Marquardt & Berger (2000), Mendenhall & Osland (2002), McCall & Hollenbeck (2002), Goldsmith et al. (2003), Bird & Osland (2004), Osland (2007), Gundling et al. (2011), the Conference Board (2013), AMA (2013) and Bird (2013) and discovered the important features of global leadership could be classified to 3 areas including of self-managing, people and relationship managing and business and organization management. Conclusion: This study used document analysis as a qualitative research method to identify the elements of the global leadership model of food export industry executives and finally found global leadership elements were consist of 3 elements. Firstly, self-managing. Secondly, people and relationship managing. Lastly, business and organizational management.

10 016-icber The Dimensions of influence Factor on Reverse Logistics Management Punyapon Tepprasit *1, Dr. Natsapan Paopun 2 , Dr. Prangtip Yuvanont2, Thirawan Tepprasit3. 1, Department Logistics and Supply Chain Management, School of Business Administration, Sripatum University, 2410/2 Phahonyothin road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok, Thailand, 10900. 2 Graduate School of Business Administration, Sripatum University, 2410/2 Phahonyothin road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok, Thailand, 10900. 3 Consultant, MVP Consultant, 147 Rardpattana road, Saphansung,


35

Bangkok, Thailand. Abstract: Background: The Reverse Logistics Management (RLM) is the new management concept that development from logistics management (LM) concept. RLM focus on reverse flow from downstream to upstream such as product return, backhaul, reuse, recycle, waste disposal. The trend of RLM is coming to the one of major that show one’ capability in social responsibility. Objective: To study the dimensions of influence factors on reverse logistics management. Results: The result from documentary research, in-depth interview, and focus group indicated that the 3 major dimensions have an influence on reverse logistics management. First, logistics management (LM). Second, Information Technology (IT). The last of major dimensions, corporate citizenship (CC). Conclusion: This research aims to study the dimensions of influence factors on reverse logistics management that were used qualitative research. First, documentary research from 412 related research papers. Second, phenomenology approach that data collected from key informants who are the logistics, reverse logistics, and supply chain director of Thai’s electronics industry by 21 key informants for in-depth interviews and 15 key informants for focus groups. The result indicated that the dimensions of influence factors on reverse logistics management is 3 major dimensions. If an organization can drive the 3 dimensions in best practice that will support the RLM to efficiency and effectiveness.

11 020-icber The Role of Muslim Groups in Combating Terrorism in Indonesia: A Study of The Nahdlatul Ulama under The New Order Seniwati *1, H.Baharruddin 2

1 Hasanuddin University, Social and Political Faculty, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. 2 Hasanuddin University, Social and Political Faculty, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Abstract: This paper focuses on the role of Muslim groups especially Nahdlatul Ulama in combating terrorism in Indonesia. Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) is one of the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia. It has many followers and sympathizers in Indonesia. Therefore, NU has the important role to participate in fighting terrorism in Indonesia. The series bombings incident in Indonesia have happened since after the 11 September 2001 World Trade Centre and Pentagon attacks in the United States until now influence NU to formulate strategies in fighting terrorism. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the counter terrorism strategy and action undertaken NU. Qualitative method is used by this research. Qualitative research uses some methods such as document analysis and historical method of study. NU has several strategies in countering terrorism namely raising awareness of the United Nation’s Global counter terrorism strategy and expanding the fight against terrorism to include local people and students. NU has conducted several actions to implement its strategies, such as Hasyim Muzadi as NU chair proposed to the Thai government to cooperate


36

between Indonesian Muslims and Thai as a way of resolving tensions within Southern Thailand. NU removed the roadblocks to cooperation namely removing the perception among many Islamic organizations that counter terrorism strategies have aimed for the persecution of Muslim around the globe. NU leaders have worked hand-in-hand with government and common people both Muslims and non-Muslims to create strategy in fighting terrorism and implement the strategy in action.

No Paper Abstract

1 001-icaaa Gonadal assessment, embryonic and larval development of Tropical Oyster, Crassostrea iredalei (Faustino 1932) Nor Idayu, A.W. *1, Zainodin, J1., Natrah Fatin, M.I.2, Annie, C.2, Cob, C.Z.3, Aziz, A2 1 Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Putra University of Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor D.E, Malaysia 2 Fisheries Research Institute, Kg Pulau Sayak, 08500 Kota Kuala Muda, Kedah D.A., Malaysia 3 School of Environmental & Natural Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, National University of Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor D.E., Malaysia Abstract: The gonad quality of tropical oyster, Crassostrea iredalei was studied using qualitative histological staging. Size of oysters (6-9cm) and diameter of gametes (30-40μm) determined the maturity of the oysters. Although the field sampling was conducted during a rainy season, most of the gonads were in developing and ripe stage. Stripped spawning has been carried out and early embryonic development was observed after fertilization until the gastrula stage. Oyster larvae were then cultured until the spat stage and larvae behavioral was investigated. This study will contribute valuable knowledge needed for aquaculture by increasing the knowledge of reproductive biology and larval development of C. iredalei.

2 002-icaaa Development of Small-scale Agro-tourism in the Province of Bali, Indonesia I Ketut Satriawan *1, Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa 2, I Made Sarjana 3

1 Department of Agro-industrial Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia. 2 Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Letter and Culture, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia 3 Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia. Abstract: Background: Agro-tourism are emerging and developing rapidly in Bali today. It is an alternative tourist attraction which is synergizes agricultural resources and tourism. In the development,


37

found a variety of problems that arise. Alternative solutions, regulations, and policies are needed, so that its growth can be positive and sustainable contribution to the economic development of Bali. Objective: This paper aims to investigate the characteristics of the current agro-tourism, identify issues and find alternative solutions to its development. Agro-tourism, as a research sample was determined by the snow-bowling method. Data were collected by questionnaires, in-depth interview, observation, and focus group discussion. Results: Agro-tourism in Bali are generally small-scale with an average area of 0.4 -1.5 ha and business ownership is individual. Agro-tourism evolve and become the trend of tourist arrivals is agro-tourism poly-culture plantations with civet coffee icon. Some important issues that need attention regarding the development of agro-tourism in Bali are: an increase the value -added of agro products, the preparation of regulatory agro-tourism, and the establishment of agro-tourism associations, the arrangement of facilities and infrastructure, and the training of human resources. Conclusion: The development of small-scale agro-tourism poly-culture plantations is still relevant to the general policy of the development of culture-based tourism in Bali. The alternative solutions are found for solving the constraints of its development need soon to be followed up in order agro-tourism can provide optimal and sustainable benefits.

3 003-icaaa Quantification of Phenolic Compounds and Sensorial Properties of Cosmos caudatus Herbal Tea at Different Maturity Stages Dian-Nashiela Fatanah1, Noriham Abdullah*1, Nooraain Hashim1, Azizah Abd. Hamid2

1 Department of Food Science and Technology Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia 2 Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. Abstract: Background: Phenolic compounds are responsible for major sensorial characteristics of herbal tea. The consumption of Cosmos caudatus leaves at different maturity stages for herbal tea development constitutes an important factor in influencing phenolic compounds and sensorial properties. Objective: Thus, this present study was designed to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds and to evaluate sensorial properties of herbal tea prepared from C. caudatus leaves at different maturity stages namely young, mature and old and to compare them with C. caudatus herbal tea from commercial brand. Results: Based on the results obtained, C. caudatus herbal tea prepared from young leaves showed significantly higher concentration of phenolic compounds compared to other C. caudatus herbal tea. However, C. caudatus herbal tea prepared from young leaves was the least acceptable by panelists due to its strong bitter and astringent taste followed by mature leaves, old leaves and C. caudatus herbal tea from commercial brand. Conclusion: Hence, it can be concluded that, the different amount of phenolic compounds in samples contributed to the


38

different sensorial perceptions. It is recommended to improve the acceptability of C. caudatus herbal tea prepared from young leaves since it provide higher antioxidant activity where antioxidant is known to possess beneficial impact to human health.

No Paper Abstract

1 003-icebs Biological studies on the effect of certain inorganic fertilizers with observations on protein electrophoretic pattern of Biomphalaria alexandrina snails Fatma El-Deeb1, Mohamed- Assem Marie2,Wafaa Hasheesh2, Rehab Atef 2, Ahmed Tantawy1 and Sara Sayed1 1 Environmental Research and Medical Malacology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute, Giza, Egypt 2 Zoology Departments, Faculty of Science, Cairo University Abstract: The present study deal with three inorganic fertilizers they were; (balanced, high phosphorus and high nitrogen), their (LC50) values were 505.7, 1600 and 9500 ppm, respectively after 24 hours of exposure. Survival rate of B. alexandrina snails group that exposed to sublethal concentrations of balanced fertilizer showed a gradual reduction, that increase with increasing the used concentrations. On the other hand, the application of both high phosphorus and high nitrogen fertilizers had more powerful effect on the treated snails and the declining of survivorship and egg laying capacity was inversely proportional to the concentrations. In addition, SDS–PAGE protein profiles of treated snails revealed that the minimum number of protein bands was noticed in tissue and hemolymph of snails groups that subjected to high phosphorus and high nitrogen fertilizers compared to control protein fractions. The highest similarity indices values (0.50 and 0.42) were obtained when snails exposed to ¼ LC50 and ½ LC50 doses of balanced fertilizers in tissue and hemolymph, respectively after four week.

2 004-icebs Biosorption of Removal Heavy Metal using Hybrid Chitosan-Pandan Norzita Ngadi, Fatin Amirah Rzmi, Hajar Alias, Roshanida Abd Rahman and Mazura Jusoh Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Skudai, Malaysia Abstract: The adsorption performance on Chromium(VI) ions from aqueous solution by hybrid chitosan- pandan (ChiPandan) was investigated. The effect of contact time, temperature, pH solution and biosorbent dosage has been studied. ChiPandan gave optimal adsorption performance when operated at 0.1g of adsorbent with pH of 6 at ambient temperature for 60 minutes of contact time. Whereas, raw Pandan was found to give a better performance at 2.0g of adsorbent, pH


39

of 5, 60˚C and 90 minutes of contact time. Raw Chitosan needed 1.0g of adsorbent, pH 5, 70˚C with 120 minutes of reaction time for a maximum Chromium(VI) ions removal performance. From these result, it can concluded that ChiPandan could be a good adsorbent for the Chromium(VI) ions removal from aqueous solution.

3 005-icebs Effect of Environmental Hygiene Campaign on the Transmission of Cholera Ketsuda Maneewong1 and Surapol Naowarat1,*

1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Suratthani Rajabhat University, Surat Thani, 84100.Thailand. Abstract: In this study, we proposed and analyzed a mathematical model to study the dynamics transmission of cholera with effects of environmental hygiene campaign as a control strategy. The model is analyzed using stability theory of differential equations and computer simulations. The results showed that there were two equilibrium points; cholera-free equilibrium point and cholera-present equilibrium point. The qualitative behavior results depend on the cholera reproductive number We obtained the cholera reproductive number by using the next generation method. Stabilities of the model are determined by Routh-Hurwitz criteria. If

0R 1 , then the cholera- free

equilibrium point is local asymptotically stable, but if0R 1 , then the

cholera - present equilibrium point is local asymptotically stable. The graphical representations are provided to qualitatively support the analytical results. It concluded that with an increase in the effects of environmental hygiene campaign , the number of infected population will be decreased

4 006-icebs Thermal and Flow Behaviour of Titania-Deionized Water Nanofluids Hajar Alias1, Anwar Johari 1, 2, Norzita Ngadi1 and Muhd Zakwan Zaine 1 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia 2 Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Institute of Hydrogen Economy, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, 81310 UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia

Abstract: In this research, the properties and characteristics of TiO₂-Ethylene glycol nanofluids was investigated. The nanofluids was prepared using two-step method with the aid of Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as stabilizing agent. The effect of temperature and concentration on viscosity and thermal conductivity were studied. The different concentrations of nanofluids were tested over a temperature

-thermal analyzer device that employes the hot-wire method. Thermal conductivity enhancement was observed for the nanofluids. It was also found that the surface chemistry (pH value) also affects thermopysical properties and rheological behaviour of nanofluids. The dynamic viscosity of nanofluids was measured using calibrated viscometer on


40

cylindrical measurement chamber. The results showed that viscosity increases with increasing nanoparticles concentration. As temperature increases, the kinetic energy of nanoparticles will also increase and thus causes each nanoparticle to collide with higher frequency. This prevents the attraction forces between nanoparticles at the same time prevent agglomerations. The nanofluids showed shear thinning behavior.

5 007-icebs Potential use of polyaluminum chloride and tobacco leaf extract in COD reduction from real landfill leachate Hamidi Abd Aziz1, Nurfarahim Rusdizal3, Siti Fatihah Ramli4 1,3,4School of Civil Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. 2Solid Waste Management Cluster, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Abstract: Jar test was employed to evaluate the treatment of leachate via coagulation and flocculation. Polyaluminum chloride (PAC) and tobacco leaf extract were used as main coagulants for Chemical Oxygen Demand COD reduction; the latter was also used as coagulant aid. The optimal PAC concentration was 1750 mg/L with 75.06% COD reduction, whereas sole tobacco leaf extract can remove 61.18% COD at 1000 mg/L concentration. The addition of 250 mg/L tobacco leaf extract as coagulant aid to 1500 mg/L PAC improved the COD removal to 91.06%. Scanning electron microscopy images of flocs after the treatments also showed differences. The addition of tobacco leaf extract as coagulant aid facilitates the formation of larger flocs.

7 008-icebs Application of optimal control theory to a mathematical model of alcohol abuse with education campaign and a therapeutic treatment

Bundit Unyong1,*

1,*Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Phuket Rajabhat University, Phuket, Thailand 83000 Abstract: Background: Optimal control theory is applied to a modified SITR model, we use two controls function representing education campaign and a therapeutic treatment that to reduce the number of the infectious individuals, and to increase the number of susceptible individuals and treatment individuals, respectively. The objective function is based on a combination of minimizing the number of infected individuals and maximizing the number of susceptible and recovery individuals. Results: The optimal controls are obtained by solving the optimality system. Conclusion: However, the result from the numerical solutions of the models as shown by using education campaign and a therapeutic treatment supporting all alcohol


41

consumers to quit drinking will be the best strategies and the results be compared for supporting the analytic results.

8 009-icebs Study on Surface Runoff Harvesting for Sustainable UPNM Campus M. Vikneswaran, M. Z. Abdul Razak Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (UPNM), 57000, Sungai Besi, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Abstract: Nowadays, the world is full of surprises and could hardly predict what could happen in the future. Therefore, it is crucial to be well prepared at all time to face any emergency that might happen. So, having an alternative rainwater harvesting system would be very useful to the surroundings during the emergency and non-emergency situation. To achieve that, this study has been conducted to determine the parameters of surface runoff on the paved and unpaved area. The aim of this study is to utilize the surface runoff for the campus needs. In the National Defense University of Malaysia (NDUM) campus, growth and development depend very much on the available water supply. In order to maintain adequate supplies for the anticipated growth and development in this campus area, additional water sources must be obtained. This study represents an attempt to determine the characteristics and parameters of surface runoff on the paved and unpaved area during the rainy season in the university campus from March until May of 2015. Special emphasis was placed on water quality rather than water quantity. The results of these experiments were analyzed based on evaluating the water quality parameters. Overall, the results analysis shows that the most clean surface runoff is from an unpaved area. The study that proving this area was having higher value of Water Quality Index (WQI) (77.86) compared to surface runoff in the paved area (76.81).

9 010-icebs Plasma testosterone and testis histological features of mice treated with Averrhoa bilimbi, Cosmos caudatus and Pereskia bleo ethanolic extract Marysia Julius Booh, *Nur Hilwani Ismail, Dzulsuhaimi Daud and Noorain Hashim

School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan Abstract: Averrhoa bilimbi (AB), Cosmos caudatus (CC) and Pereskia bleo (PB) are among the local plants in Malaysia enriched with plant secondary compounds scientifically proven to contain high value in medical pharmacology. This study involving these three selected plants was conducted to analyses the plasma testosterone concentration and testis histological features of mice supplemented with four different concentrations (50, 125, 500 and 1000 mg/kg b. wt) of AB, CC and PB ethanolic extract. There was a significant reduction in plasma testosterone level across all AB treatment groups (177.83±0.03pg/ml, 266.07±0.05pg/ml, 281.84±0.03pg/ml and 277.07±0.00 pg/ml,


42

respectively) compared to control group (515.82±0.01pg/ml), in both 50 and 500mg/kg b. wt of CC (546.39±0.03pg/ml and 728.62±0.04, respectively), and in 50, 125 and 1000mg/kg b. wt of PB ethanolic extracts (375.84±0.05pg/ml, 865.96±0.03pg/ml and 473.15±0.01pg/ml, respectively). All concentrations of AB extract (206.77±5.51µm, 194.29±4.25µm, 202.92±3.34µm and 207.34±6.34µm, respectively) and 50 and 500 mg/kg b. wt of PB extract (212.30±5.57µm and 214.70±4.31µm, respectively) seem to reduce the diameter of seminiferous tubules, while comparing to the control (236.81±7.07µm). The lumen diameter in the seminiferous tubules also decreases in 125mg/kg b. wt of AB (70.14±3.09µm), 1000mg/kg b. wt of CC (73.47±2.80µm) and in the 50 and 125 mg/kg b. wt of PB extracts (72.65±3.99µm and 78.54±3.85µm, respectively). The spermatogenic cells in Figure1: C1, B2, C2, D2, E2, B3, C3 and E3 were packed and improved as compared to Figure 1A. The degeneration of spermatocyte and spermatogonia layer was also observed (Figure 1: B1, C1, D1, E1, D2, B3, C3, D3 and E3).

10 011-icebs Adsorption of Natural Gas on Chemically Modified Empty Fruit Bunch Activated Carbon Noor Shawal Nasri *1, 2, Nurul Ania Sazali 1, 2, Usman Dadum Hamza 1, 3, and Husna Mohd ain 1, 2, Nur Liyana Anirman 1,2

1 Sustainability Waste-To-Wealth Unit, UTM-MPRC Oil and Gas Institute, Energy Research Alliance, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia, 2 Faculty of Petroleum and Renewable Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia, 3 Chemical Engineering Department, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Tafawa Balewa Way, PMB 0248 Bauchi, Bauchi state, Nigeria. Abstract: Activated carbon (AC) was produced from palm empty fruit bunch through pyrolysis, chemical impregnation and activation. Empty fruit bunch (EFB) was dried and sieved to 3 to 10 mm. The chars formed were modified with phosphoric acid (H3PO4) and then activated in CO2 stream. The AC produced was characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer Emmett and Teller (BET) surface area, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Natural gas (NG) adsorption on the AC was carried out by passing the NG from loading cell to adsorption cell containing the sorbent. Amount of gas adsorbed was obtained from mass balance carried out across the dual cells. The amount of NG adsorbed from the process is 15.926 mmol/g adsorbent. The results indicate that the EFB-AC is a good adsorbent which can used to adsorb NG efficiently.

11 014-icebs Concentration of Heavy Metals in Green–Lipped Mussel (Perna veridis) from Muar Estuary, Johor Ong M.C., Chai W.Y., Gan S.L. and 1Joseph B.


43

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA Sunda Shelf Research Group, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA 1Institute of Oceanography and Environment, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA Abstract: A heavy metal pollution study was carried out in Muar Estuary, Johor by using green–lipped mussel (Perna viridis) as a biomonitor. P. viridis fulfilled most of the important criteria as a biomonitoring agent for pollutant. It was a commercially important protein source in Malaysia, so in public health point of view, the concentration of pollutants found in their body was in concern. The concentration of selected heavy metals which included Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, As and Hg in P. viridis were detected by using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS). The average concentration of Cu (17.86 ± 9.83 µg/g), Zn (66.16 ± 19.19 µg/g), Cd (0.36 ± 0.18 µg/g), Pb (0.74 ± 0.31 µg/g), As (7.59 ± µg/g) and Hg (0.12 ± 0.046 µg/g) were measured in dry weight. Levels of all metals studied do not exceed the permissible limit stated by Malaysia Food Regulation but level of As was beyond the limit stated by Food Regulation Singapore and Food Standard Australia. However, the PTWI calculated for Cu, Zn and Pb were below the value of PTWI established by Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), but PTWI for As was very close to the value stated. It poses a possibility of As poisoning by continuously consuming these green–lipped mussels. It was concluded that, P. viridis collected from Muar Estuary were safe to be consumed. Even though it does not pose a risk on acute toxicity but chronic toxicity might happened due to constantly consumption of this mussel.

12 015-icebs Heavy Metals and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Concentration in Mud Crab (Scylla Serrata) from UMT Mangrove, Terengganu, Malaysia Ong M.C., Tan Y.F., Khoo X.Y. and Yong J.C.

School of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA Sunda Shelf Research Group, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030 Kuala Terengganu, MALAYSIA

Abstract: A study was carried out to determine the bioaccumulation of heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd and Pb) in different body parts (muscle, gills, stomach and carapace) and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in muscle of mud crabs (Scylla serrata) collected from mangrove area of University Malaysia Terengganu. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used to determine the concentration of heavy metals accumulation in mud crabs. This study revealed that Cu and Zn content in muscle part of mud crab were also higher than the maximum permitted level which is only 100 μg/g and 150 μg/g,


44

respectively. Besides, the concentration of Cu, Zn and Cd were increasing with the increase in length of mud crabs while decrease for Pb. This might due to the different in feeding habits and ecological needs metabolisms of young and adult mud crab. The concentration of Cu, Zn and Pb were exceed permissible limit that has set by FAO/WHO while Cd was below the permissible limit. The concentration of Zn, Cd and Cu were above the Provisional Tolerable Weekly Intake (PTWI) value that set by FAO/WHO while Pb was below the value. Besides, the concentration of PAHs accumulated in muscle was detected using Gas Chromatography – Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). PAHs compounds detected were Dibenzo (a,h) Anthracene, Benzo (a) Pyrene, Benzo (k) Fluoranthene, Fluoranthene, Chrysene, Phenanthrene, Acenaphylene, Ideno (1,2,3-cd) Pyrene, Benzo (g,h,i) Perylene and Benzo (a) Anthracene. The highest concentration of total PAHs was detected in muscle of M2 (1.026 μg/g) while the lowest was in M3 (0.026 μg/g). According to safe consumption guide USEPA, the dosage of PAHs mud crabs may like to cause adverse health problem to human.

13 016-icebs TOXICITY EFFECTS OF MALATHION, DICHLORVOS AND TEMEPHOS ON ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE IN CLIMBING PERCH (Anabas testudineus) Asysyuura Adytia Patar *1, Wan Rozianoor Mohd Hassan 2, Farida Zuraina Mohd Yusof 3 Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), School of Biological Science, Faculty of Applied Sciences, 40450 Shah Alam Selangor, Malaysia. Abstract: Malathion, dichlorvos and temephos pesticides are globally used for pest control in agricultural field. Widespread use of pesticides is a worldwide phenomenon. However, applications of pesticides are posing great danger to aquatic environment such as fish. The main objective of this study is to determine the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in different tissues after exposure to malathion, dichlorvos and temephos. Total protein and enzyme activity was determined by Bradford, 1976 and Ellman et al, 1962 respectively. This study showed the optimum condition to be at pH 7 of phosphate buffer with 0.015 M of acetylthiocholine iodide (ACTHI) at 25 °C for 30 minutes. After exposure, the AChE activity decreased compared to the control in all fish organs exposed to high concentration of malathion (0.05 mg/L), dichlorvos (0.47 mg/L) and temephos (5.0 mg/L). However, the exposed fish recovered their AChE activity and the recovery was greater in liver, kidney and gill than in brain. It is concluded that exposure of pesticides in fish lead to inhibition of AChE activity which will cause physiological and biochemical disorders. Thus, the use of pesticides should be properly and strictly controlled and regulated to prevent indiscriminate use.


45

No Paper Abstract

1 002-ichlst The Essential Competency Elements of Active Caddie in the Golf

Courses: A Case Study Thailand Golf Courses

Narin Supsil1, Dr. Natsapan Paopun 2 , Thaweewat Thaweephon3,

Punyapon Tepprasit4

1Sripratum University, Entertainment & Sport Management, Doctor of Business Administration, 61 Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 Thailand. 2Sripatum University, 2410/2 Phahonyothin road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok, Thailand, 10900. 3Sripratum University, Entertainment & Sport Management, Doctor of Business Administration, 61 Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 Thailand. 4Sripratum University, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Sripatum Business School, 61 Phaholyothin Road, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900 Thailand. Abstract: This study aims to find the essential competency elements of active caddie on the golf course. The study was a quality research and used an in depth interview and analyzed several papers based on the KSAO's Model to identify gaps and related variables of essential competency elements. The result from this study could help the business by being the role model for the development of caddie competency although be the standard test for the quality assessment. The study has shown that a caddie competency elements including three parts. First part is the knowledge such as knowledge of the game rules, regulations, terminology and foreign languages to communicate with golfers. Second part is the skills such as guiding skill of the details of the course, length, game equipment’s, cleaning equipment’s. Last part is the Attributes such as mannered, human relation, enthusiasm and integrity.

2 003-ichlst Distinction, Communication and Mimicry in Indonesian Café and Angkringan

Muzayin Nazaruddin *1

1 Department of Communication, Islamic University of Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Abstract: Food and beverage are probably one of the most obvious

fields of consumption, which produces and reproduces distinction. In

the Indonesian context, especially in Yogyakarta Special Province and

its surroundings, this argument is represented in the phenomena of

angkringan and café. This paper discusses these phenomena with the

perspective of habitus, practice and distinction as proposed by

Bourdieu. I propose that angkringan is a cultural sphere representing


46

the lower-class habitus, a place for lower-class practices. Meanwhile,

the café is a cultural sphere that represents the upper-middle-class

habitus, a place of distinction practices of upper middle-class. This

distinction practice is performed in the notion of ‘mimicry’. In other

words, to establish the distinctions to the lower class, the upper-

middle class mimics some aspects of Western culture, namely going to

and enjoying the café. Recently, a new style is spreaded, a mixture of

angkringan and café: a half angkringan, a half café, usually visited by

the upper-middle class. I argue that this new phenomenon confirms

the thesis of ‘slumming’ activities of the upper-middle class to the

lower class.

3 005-ichlst Determinants of Tourism routes for Tourism Development: The Mediating Role of Tourist Satisfaction in Malaysia Islands

S.M. Hashemi1, J. Jusoh1

1School of Housing, Building & Planning (HBP),Universiti Sians Malaysia (USM)

Abstract: The emergence of tourism routes has played a major role in

advocating community based tourism serving as a collective marketing

tool for mostly small tourism enterprises within a particular

destination. In Malaysia nowadays, route tourism is becoming

positively developed, including connecting with each other the tourism

resources of a number of smaller locations and marketing them jointly

as an individual tourism destination area. This particular advancement

is more extreme in the case of Island destinations due to their

geographic restrictions. A framework for tourism development in the

Islands the government of Malaysia is in the process of tourism

development goals that make the country one of the best destinations

in Asian countries. This research is a framework of the top concern

areas for tourism development in Malaysia. The concentrate on the

study is tourist route and role of international tourist towards the

effects of tourism development in the Islands. The paper discusses how

the researcher proposed research framework and strategy to obtain

into consideration the developing of tourism destinations base on

Islands.

4 008-ichlst Test and Measurement of Cardiovascular Fitness for Female Cadet Officers 1Mohar Kassim, 1Rahmat Sholihin Mokhtar Centre For Coaching Science, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.


47

Abstract: The aims of this research are to investigate the level of fitness and determine the cardiovascular endurance fitness norm for 18 year old female cadet officers. This research is a descriptive quantitative research and it involves a 2.4 km Run Test. A total of 46 respondents from the National Defence University of Malaysia (NDUM) Foundation Programme 2013/2014 session were selected at random for this research. The analyses of descriptive data used included mean, median and standard deviation. The findings showed that the level of cardiovascular endurance fitness for the respondents is at a very satisfactory level (M=13.13, SD=1.068) as the normal percentile norm; with a recorded time of 13.01 minutes that is located at the 50th percentile and above. The fitness norm is determined by using guidelines which was introduced by Cooper (2007). Therefore, the norm that has been established is recommended to be made used as a reference to measure the level of cardiovascular endurance fitness for other age groups. There is an intention of investigating the physical fitness endurance norm of other age group in the future.

5 003-icimie Consumer Adoption of TV Applications in the IPTV Industry Yongkee Jeong, Sungbum Kim Technology Strategy Team Korea Telecom Advanced Institute of Technology Seoul, Korea Department of IT convergence Kumoh National Institute of Technology Gumi, Gyeongbuk, Korea Abstract: This study aims to test and clarify consumers’ willingness to adopt TV applications using the technology adoption model to determine the perceived usability, usefulness, and entertainment value for TV applications. We employed a structural equation model with partial least squares. Perceived usability and usefulness has a positive effect on willingness to use TV applications. Perceived usability also affects perceived usefulness and entertainment. However, perceived entertainment does not impact the intent to use TV applications. Our analysis has implications for companies looking to successfully establish an IPTV app store ecosystem. Usability and usefulness require a TV-specific interface and companies have to consider consumers’ willingness to adopt the new technology prior to initiating development.

6 005-icimie Optimal Production Scheduling Plastic Injection Molding Process

Chonlada Wanpeng, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuanjai Somboonwiwat Department of Production Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand Abstract: Delivery performance is very crucial for the plastic injection molding industry as it needs to always be on time. In the recent years, due to the variety of parts, the parts categorizing is strictly committed in the production. This is done by assigning different amount of


48

workloads to different machines depending on its part types. Machines with more workloads will take longer time to produce which causes the delay in delivery. This study will illustrate the designed parts production scheduling on machine which aims to eliminate the delay in delivery. Hence, the mathematical model of production scheduling is developed to assign tasks on machines for production process. The objective is to minimize the makespan by applying methodology with sample data using Premium Excel Solver program. The result is that the delay in delivery is completely dissolved.

7 006-icimie Optimal Production Volume of Scrap steel Formulations for Billet Production Planning

Tanapon Nunta, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat Department of Production Engineering, King Mongkut‟s University of Technology Thonburi Bangkok, Thailand Abstract: Since in scrap steel melting process with the use of different scrap materials, billets produced are different in quantities. Thus, decision for raw material formulations to manufacture will have an influence on effectiveness, costs and profits in billet production. This article, therefore, presents determination of proper production volume of raw material formulations for billet production planning in several periods by developing a mathematical model that aims to achieve the maximum gains in manufacturing. The case study from actual billet production is used to illustrate the model application. The result reveals that the planning increases the profits of the billet plants as well as able to respond to the needs of the steel rolling mills.

8 007-icimie Non-identical parallel CNC tuning machine scheduling for automotive parts Songwit Srijunruk, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Tuanjai Somboonwiwat Department of Production Engineering, King Mongkut‟s University of Technology Thonburi Bangkok, Thailand Abstract : Production scheduling for automotive metal parts is a complex issue because there are different and various machined metal forms due to the demands of customers. So, the delayed delivery problems occur mainly due to the production scheduling. Thus, this paper studied the production scheduling for different parallel metal machining machines for automotive components. The developing of mathematical model was used to assign the task sequence for machines. The model aims to generate the shortest production time by applying the information and finding answers by using the Premium Excel Solver program. It was found that the new version of production scheduling allows the shortest production time (Makespan) which is 437.38 hours, while the original scheduling provides 876.10 hours of production time, which representing a decrease of 49.92%.

9 008-icimie Mixed model sequencing in painting production line


49

Unchalee Inkampa, Tuanjai Somboonwiwat King Mongkut's University of Technology Faculty of Engineering Bangkok , Thailand King Mongkut's University of Technology Faculty of Engineering Bangkok , Thailand Abstract: Painting process of automobile parts composes of EDP (Electrode deposition paint; EDP) and painting. In this process, the parts are grouped based on the painting types. All parts enter EDP and move to different painting lines depending on the type. This is flow operations lead to mixed model sequencing problem. The painting lines wait the parts from the EDP whereas the EDP produces many parts which do not match the demand of each painting line. This paper, therefore develops the methodology to solve the mixed model sequencing for EDP and each painting. The Fixed Rate Launching is applied to sequence the parts entering line. Then, Earliest Due Date (EDD) is used to sequence the parts at EDP in order to minimize the waiting time. The result reveals that the waiting time between EDP and the paintings can be reduced. As a result, the painting process performance is increased and the parts can be delivered to the customers on time.

10 008-icbbf Malaysian Women Entrepreneurs’ Challenges in the Local and International Business Markets Filzah Md Isa*1, Cheng Wei Hin2, Siti Norezam Othman3, and Warangkana Tantasuntisakul4

1 Filzah Md Isa, Universiti Utara Malaysia, School of Business Management, 06010. Kedah. Malaysia 2 Cheng Wei Hin, Universiti Utara Malaysia, School of Business Management, 06100, Sintok, Kedah, Malaysia 3 Siti Norezam Othman, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Department of Technology Management and logistic, Kedah, 06010. Malaysia. 4 Warangkana Tantasuntisakul, Prince of Songkla University Trang Campus, Faculty of Commerce and Management, 92000. Trang. Thailand Abstract: Background: To date, more Malaysian Women involve in entrepreneurship, and the positive trend started with the implementation of Malaysia Economic Transformation Plans in 2010. Ever since, women entrepreneurs have become a catalyst for SMEs development, and their innovation and involvement are treated as a vital contributor to the country’s economic growth. Despite a significant increase in the number of women entrepreneurs in Malaysia, and various government incentives and supports, the number of Malaysian women who make it to the international market is not impressive. Their sustainability in the market place is still questionable. Objective: This paper focuses on those challenging experiences that Malaysian women entrepreneurs faced during their business startup; the strategies they embark in maintaining their current business status while competing in the market place; and when and what make them


50

decide to venture into international markets to ensure their business long life survival and sustainability. Results: Both Malay and Chinese entrepreneurs faced various challenges during the business start-up period, and they develop different business strategies that suit their product service offerings. To be more competitive and to persevere in the business, they venture into the international market. Conclusion: Similarly, like other women entrepreneurs in the global market, Malaysian entrepreneurs, regardless of their ethnicity, face various challenges and have to be creative in designing business strategies that fit their differentiated product or service offerings.

Documents

2015 IPN IWNEST KRABIicvas2015.weebly.com/uploads/4/8/6/0/48600501/conf_prog_krabi_v… · IPN – IWNEST KRABI 2015 11 LIST OF THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE IPN – IWNEST 2015 Conferences