Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
2 0 0 7
A n n u a l R e p o r t
20
07
An
nu
al
R
ep
or
t
C
M
Y
CM
MY
CY
CMY
K
AbankaLP07_ANG_Ovitek Front.ai 24.06.2008 12:08:11 UhrAbankaLP07_ANG_Ovitek Front.ai 24.06.2008 12:08:11 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 1
On our path to success, we remain true to
business ideals, explore the vast expanse
of progressive thought, persistently build
solid foundations of natural coexistence,
seek to surpass our own creativity and keep
discovering the dimensions of personal growth.
We grow better each day.
2007 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 1ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 1 23.06.2008 17:31:29 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:29 Uhr
2 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 2ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 2 23.06.2008 17:31:32 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:32 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 3
Contents
2007 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP
CONSOLIDATED BUSINESS REPORT OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP 5
SIGNIFICANT DATA AND PERFORMANCE INDICATORS 6
MANAGEMENT 7
PRESENTATION OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP AND ITS ENVIRONMENT 13
ABOUT THE BANK 14
BANK PROFILE 14
ABOUT THE GROUP 15
VISION AND MISSION, AND STRATEGIC GOALS OF THE GROUP 21
BUSINESS EVENTS IN 2007 AND 2008 23
GENERAL ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT 25
FINANCIAL RESULTS OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP 27
PERFORMANCE AS VIEWED THROUGH THE CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
AND CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 28
PERFORMANCE OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP IN 2007 31
THE BANK’S DEVELOPMENT AND ITS GOALS 43
DEVELOPMENT AND MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS IN 2007 44
ABANKA’S DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION, MARKET COMMUNICATION AND OBJECTIVES 51
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 55
ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 57
ORGANISATIONAL CHART AND ABANKA VIPA GROUP 58
SENIOR MANAGEMENT 60
BUSINESS NETWORK 61
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP 63
STATEMENT OF MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITIES 65
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 66
Consolidated income statement 67
Consolidated balance sheet 68
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 70
Consolidated cash fl ow statement 72
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 74
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 166
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 3ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 3 23.06.2008 17:31:32 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:32 Uhr
4 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 4ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 4 23.06.2008 17:31:33 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:33 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 5
CONSOLIDATED
BUSINESS REPORT
OF THE ABANKA
VIPA GROUP
Success is the outcome of the game. It is the vying
of the bold, the confrontation of the brave. But even
the most intrepid among the competitors fi nd the
most ideal conditions in the shelter of a stable and secure environment.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 5ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 5 23.06.2008 17:31:49 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:49 Uhr
6 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Signifi cant data and performance indicators
EUR thousands
BALANCE SHEET 31 Dec., 2007 31 Dec., 2006
Total assets 3,517,074 2,896,946
Total deposits of the non-banking sector 1,724,689 1,701,244
Total loans to the non-banking sector 2,384,788 1,829,052
Total capital 353,182 212,055
EUR thousands
INCOME STATEMENT 2007 2006
Net interest 67,182 55,264
Net non-interest income 49,193 54,291
Labour costs, general and administrative costs (50,584) (46,091)
Depreciation (6,659) (8,296)
Impairments and provisions (11,420) (17,589)
Profit or loss before taxes from ordinary and discontinued operations 47,712 37,579
Corporate income tax from ordinary and discontinued operations (10,902) (9,963)
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 31 Dec., 2007 31 Dec., 2006
Number of bank employees 871 867
SHARES 31 Dec., 2007 31 Dec., 2006
Number of shareholders 1,053 1,132
Number of shares 5,500,000 5,500,000
Nominal value per share (EUR) -* -*
Book value per share (EUR) 64.36 38.74
INDICATORS 2007 2006
Capital adequacy (in %) 10.7 8.9
Profitability (in %)
- return on assets after taxes 1.1 1.0
- return on equity after taxes 11.1 13.6
Note: *data regarding the nominal value per share has changed to read 1 unit. Entry in the central register of book-entry securities
was made on 21 November 2006 based on a resolution of the general meeting (8 June 2006) regarding the introduction of no-par
value shares.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 6ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 6 23.06.2008 17:31:58 Uhr23.06.2008 17:31:58 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 7
Management Board of the Bank
MANAGEMENT
mag. Aleš ŽAJDELA
President of the
management board
Gregor HUDOBIVNIK
Member of the
management board
mag. Radovan JEREB
Member of the
management board
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 7ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 7 23.06.2008 17:32:02 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:02 Uhr
8 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Abanka concluded a very successful year in
2007, as we met most of our business and
fi nancial objectives. We even exceeded several
objectives, established by management
together with employees, in accordance with
our middle-term strategy until 2010. Thus with
the stability achieved, we are well prepared for
2008, which will require the bank to maintain its
excellent position and rapid responsiveness.
Our strategy, the objective of which is to be the
best banking partner in Slovenia and raise our
recognition and operations outside of Slovenia
as well, particularly in south-eastern Europe, is
being achieved. We are meeting this objective
with customers who trust us, owners, employees,
a comprehensive range of fi nancial-insurance
products, an extensive network of branches,
information capital, modern operating channels
and technological progress. In this regard, it is
important that Abanka is more than a bank; it
is a banking group. In addition to the bank, the
group includes an investment fund management
company, an investment management company,
two leasing companies, a factoring company, a
project fi nancing company, mutual fund and an
associated company and joint venture company
abroad. It gives us great satisfaction to establish
our reputation outside of Slovenia, as well. We
have proudly established ASA Abanka leasing
in Bosnia and Herzegovina in cooperation with
ASA Holding. At the end of 2007, our subsidiary
Afaktor in Serbia established the factoring
company, AFAKTOR-faktoring fi nansiranje.
The rapid growth in the size of operations and
excellent fi nancial results indicate the level at
which the bank operates; we generated pre-
tax profi ts of EUR 46,671 thousand in 2007, an
increase of nearly 33% compared to 2006. The
aforementioned gross profi t resulted in a return on
equity of 13.9%. After-tax profi ts of EUR 36,563
thousand resulted in a return on equity of 10.9%.
Abanka's total assets at the end of 2007 totalled
EUR 3,439,007 thousand (an increase of 20.2%
compared to 2006), representing an 8.2% share
of the Slovenian banking system. Shareholders'
equity amounted to EUR 353,233 thousand at
the end of December 2007, and rose by 66.2%
during the year as the result of the successful
issue of an innovative instrument, issued in the fi rst
weeks of January 2007, following exceptionally
well attended presentations in European capitals.
Thus the bank's debt capital rose by EUR 120
million. At the same time, we took great care to
ensure the economy of our operations, and remain
a model of a cost effi cient bank, with costs that
represent less than 47.7% of gross income.
In the Abanka’s ownership structure Sava d.d. from
Kranj held a 23.8% share at the end of 2007; Zvon
Ena Holding d.d. increased its share from 6.9%
to 17.2%. At the end of the year, Zavarovalnica
Triglav d.d. held 21.3% of the bank's share, so
that together the aforementioned companies
held 62.3% of shares. Our strategy has thus
brought us closer to Abanka's desired shareholder
structure. Listing our shares on the Ljubljana Stock
Exchange remains a strategic objective. At the
end of 2007, we prepared for the recapitalisation
of the bank with an issue of 1,700,000 new
shares with a total issue value of EUR 102,000
thousand. The recapitalisation of Abanka was
successfully carried out at the beginning of 2008.
Our above-average growth in the fi rst half of
2007 was accompanied by a syndicated loan at
foreign banks in the amount of EUR 260 million,
the largest such loan to date. Following our fi rst
presentation of Abanka on the Asian market, we
signed a syndicated loan agreement in the amount
of USD 55 million at the beginning of 2008.
Abanka has once again received a stable outlook
rating for its operations from the credit rating
agency Fitch. Thus our credit rating is Fitch BBB,
Moody's A3 and Capital Intelligence BBB.
We have responded to the global fi nancial crisis,
which began at the beginning of the summer
in 2007, with a more conservative approach
to assessing credit risk and the expansion
Report of the Management Board
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 8ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 8 23.06.2008 17:32:12 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:12 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 9
of markets to obtaining new resources. We
remain the major provider of custody and
administrative services, a recognised player
in the investment banking sector, and an
acknowledged and respected inter-bank partner
for foreign banks. We manage the AIII pension
fund, the second most profi table fund in 2007.
In 2007, we also established the basis for the
bank's new organisational structure that will
enable us to continue achieving our strategic
objectives in 2008. We established a new
organisational unit for operations with medium-
sized and small companies and completed the
creation of the bank's management team. In
accordance with the reorganisation and the
strengthening of some functions necessary
for achieving the bank's strategic objectives,
we are fortifying key areas while maintaining
virtually the same number of employees.
With the new organisation, the personnel
restructuring of our bank has likely ended.
Throughout 2007, we fulfi lled the promises
we made to you, our business partners,
shareholders and employees. We can assure
you that we will continue to fulfi l our promises
in 2008, and once again justify your trust.
We would like to thank the members of the
Supervisory Board for monitoring and submitting
ideas and proposals to improve our operations,
and all employees who, through their dedicated
work and positive attitude, have contributed
to the excellent results achieved in 2007.
To our respective business partners, these results
are not ours alone. They are the result of good
cooperation with superior companies and individu-
als, who drive us to continue improving operations
in the future.
Gregor HUDOBIVNIK
Member of the
Management Board
mag. Radovan JEREB
Member of the
Management Board
mag. Aleš ŽAJDELA
President of the
Management Board
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 9ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 9 23.06.2008 17:32:13 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:13 Uhr
10 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Tomaž TOPLAK
Kapitalska družba, d.d.
Miha DOLINAR
Sava, d.d., Kranj
Simon ZDOLŠEK
Zvon Ena Holding, fi nančna družba, d.d.
Irena VODOPIVEC JEAN
Ministry of Finance
mag. Uroš ROŽIČ
D.S.U., družba za svetovanje in upravljanje, d.o.o.
Stojan PETRIČ
Kolektor Group, d.o.o.
Andrej KLANJŠČEK
HIT, d.d.
Supervisory Board Report of the Supervisory Board
Abanka's Supervisory Board is comprised of seven
members. The composition of the supervisory
board changed in 2007. Alenka Žnidaršič
Kranjc, Ph.D., Vice President of the Supervisory
Board, resigned on 4 June 2007, while Dragiša
Milosavljevič's term expired on 19 June 2007.
On 6 June 2007, Abanka's general shareholder
meeting appointed two new Supervisory Board
members to four-year terms: Uroš Rožič, whose
term began on 6 June 2007 and Miha Dolinar,
whose term began on 20 June 2007. Tomaž Toplak
serves as President of the Supervisory Board,
with Miha Dolinar as Vice President. The following
persons serve as members of the Supervisory
Board: Simon Zdolšek, Irena Vodopivec Jean,
Uroš Rožič, Stojan Petrič and Andrej Klanjšček.
The members of the Supervisory Board are
independent. There were no confl icts of interest.
Individual members of the Supervisory Board
did not participate at the following meetings:
− 10th regular meeting (19 March 2007): Alenka
Žnidaršič Kranjc, Ph.D. and Simon Zdolšek,
− 11th regular meeting (18 April 2007):
Alenka Žnidaršič Kranjc, Ph.D.
− 12th regular meeting (20 June 2007):
Stojan Petrič and Andrej Klanjšček,
− 14th regular meeting (12 November 2007):
Simon Zdolšek and Irena Vodopivec Jean,
− 15th regular meeting (12 December
2007): Stojan Petrič.
At the 13th regular meeting of the Supervisory Board
of 15 October 2007, an audit commission was
formed. Tomaž Toplak was appointed chairman of
the audit commission, and the following persons
appointed members: Vinko Perčič, Miha Dolinar and
Simon Zdolšek. On 31 January 2008, a constitutive
session of the audit commission was held.
The results of a self-assessment of the Supervisory
Board's work in 2007 were positive and in
accordance with expectations. The assessment
of the Supervisory Board's work is based on the
fi ndings that the composition of the Supervisory
Board is appropriate in that it refl ects a competent
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 10ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 10 23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 11
group of experts. The organisation and functioning
of the board's members as a group is effective, as it
facilitates the on-going monitoring and supervision
of the bank's operations and the communication
of initiatives and guidelines for the continuation
thereof. The functioning of all individual members
is also deemed effective. The Supervisory Board
has established cooperation with the audit
commission. However, it is not yet possible to offer
an assessment for 2007, as the audit commission
held its constitutive session in January 2008. The
results of the self-assessment of the Supervisory
Board's work are favourable, have a stimulating
effect on its work and confi rm the appropriateness
of the Supervisory Board's activities.
Review of the Supervisory
Board's activities in 2007
In accordance with the competencies and
obligations defi ned in the Banking Act, the
Companies Act, the Regulation on the Diligence of
Members of Management Boards and Supervisory
Boards of Banks and Savings Banks and the bank's
articles of association, the Supervisory Board
operated pursuant to the principles of modern
corporate governance, and thus, through its
supervisory function, contributed to the effi ciency
and transparency of the bank's operations. The
Supervisory Board took into account the interest
of owners, customers and employees in its work.
In 2007, the Supervisory Board held six regular
meetings and three correspondence meetings,
at which it discussed Abanka's operations
and the fi nancial results achieved, the bank's
business policy and strategy, the annual report
and other signifi cant issues regarding the
operation of the bank and its subsidiaries. At
its meetings in 2007, the Supervisory Board:
− approved the transfer of ordinary registered
shares of the third issue of ABKR, was briefed
on the share trading report and issued the
relevant approvals for the bank's share trading;
− was continually briefed on reports regarding
the fi nancial operations of Abanka in 2007;
− was briefed on Abanka Vipa d.d.’s unaudited
annual report and the Abanka Vipa Group’s
unaudited consolidated annual report for
2006, and adopted a policy for the use of
the unaudited net profi t and distributable
profi t for the 2006 fi nancial year;
− approved Abanka Vipa d.d.’s investment and
trading strategy for 2007, and the organisation
of the system of internal controls in trading;
− was briefed on the conclusion of the euro
introduction project at Abanka, on the issue of
an innovative instrument, and on the upgrading
of Abanka’s outlook rating by Fitch Ratings Ltd.;
− adopted the internal audit report for the last
quarter of 2006 and changes to the internal
audit department's rules of operation, and
amendments to Abanka's articles of association
resulting from the introduction of the euro;
− approved Abanka Vipa d.d.'s 2006 annual
report and the Abanka Vipa Group's
2006 consolidated annual report. The
certifi ed auditor was also present at the
meeting, in the role of reporting entity;
− approved the proposed agenda and resolutions
of the bank's 19th general meeting;
− approved the conclusion of legal transactions
in the scope of the bank's large exposure
limits to customers and for those exposures to
persons in special relationships with the bank;
− was briefed on the establishment of ASA
Abanka leasing d.o.o. in Sarajevo;
− adopted the quarterly internal audit report
for the fi rst nine months of 2007;
− was briefed on business cooperation with
strategic owner, Zavarovalnica Triglav d.d.;
− gave its consent to the bank's Management
Board for increasing the bank's share capital;
− approved and confi rmed the Management
Board's intention to carry out the necessary
procedures to list Abanka Vipa d.d. shares on the
stock exchange in the shortest time possible;
− adopted Abanka's draft fi nancial plan for 2008;
− approved changes to the consolidated version of
the Decision of the Management Board Regarding
the Increase of Abanka Vipa d.d.'s Share Capital;
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 11ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 11 23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr
12 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
− adopted Abanka Vipa d.d.'s business
policy and fi nancial plan for 2008;
− approved Abanka Vipa d.d.'s investment
and trading strategy for 2008;
− adopted a risk management strategy and
corresponding policy in accordance with
the provisions of the Basel II project.
Based on materials prepared by the Management
Board, reports of internal experts and its own
fi ndings, the Supervisory Board responsibly
monitored the bank's operations and the work
of the internal audit department, and supervised
the management of the bank. The Supervisory
Board has concluded that Abanka's operations
are regularly and comprehensively monitored
and are geared to the best decisions. Thus the
appropriate supervision of the bank's management
contributes to excellent results and the successful
achievement of established strategic objectives.
2007 Annual Report
At its meeting of 14 April 2008, the Supervisory
Board discussed Abanka Vipa d.d.'s 2007
annual report and the Abanka Vipa Group's
2007 consolidated annual report, including
PricewaterhouseCoopers' audit report and the
proposal of the bank's Management Board for
distribution of profi t. The Supervisory Board
has confi rmed that the annual report credibly
refl ects the bank's position, while presenting
a comprehensive view of operations in 2007,
thus supplementing information received during
the fi nancial year. Comparing the annual report
with the audited fi nancial statements for the
2007 fi nancial year, the Supervisory Board has
established that the fi nancial results presented
in the annual report were in accordance with
the audit report. The Supervisory Board is of
the opinion that the Management Board and the
Supervisory Board itself have fulfi lled all their
legal requirements during the 2007 fi nancial year.
Based on the regular monitoring of the bank’s
operations and the aforementioned reviews,
the Supervisory Board approved the annual
report on the bank’s operations in 2007.
The Supervisory Board has established that the
certifi ed external auditor, in its report, issued
a positive opinion on the fi nancial statements
which present a true and fair view of the bank's
fi nancial position, in all material aspects. The
Supervisory Board has no comments on
PricewaterhouseCoopers' audit report and
believes that the bank's operations in 2007 were
carried out in accordance with regulations, thus
confi rming the appropriate management of the
bank's operations by the Management Board.
Based on its knowledge of the bank's operations
during the year and following the diligent checking
of the audited annual report and the positive
opinion issued by the certifi ed auditor in the audit
report, the Supervisory Board hereby confi rms
and adopts Abanka's annual report for the 2007
fi nancial year. The Supervisory Board has also
studied the proposal for the distribution of the 2007
fi nancial year profi ts, the fi nal decision of which
will be made by the general meeting on 29 May
2008, and gives its full consent to the Management
Board's proposal for the distribution of profi t. The
Supervisory Board confi rms that Abanka Vipa d.d.'s
operations were very successful in 2007 and that
Abanka achieved all established annual objectives
in accordance with its valid middle-term strategy.
The Supervisory Board would like to thank the
Management Board and all employees for the
successful conclusion of the 2007 fi nancial year.
Tomaž TOPLAK
President of the Supervisory Board
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 12ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 12 23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:14 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 13
Presentation of the
Abanka Vipa Group
and Its Environment
The secret of nature’s perfection reveals itself
in nature’s imperfections. They have the power
to stir the heart, alter thought dynamics and
inspire innovations.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 13ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 13 23.06.2008 17:32:20 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:20 Uhr
14 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Abanka Vipa d.d. is a bank with a long tradition in
the Slovenian banking sector. The origins of Abanka
d.d. date back to 1955 when the bank operated
as a branch of the Yugoslavian Bank for Foreign
Trade. In 1977, the branch was renamed Jugobanka
– Temeljna banka Ljubljana. Abanka began using
its current name on 1 January 1990 when it was
transformed into a public limited company. On
31 December 2002, Banka Vipa merged with
Abanka. Since that time, the bank operates
under the name Abanka Vipa d.d., abbreviated to
Abanka d.d. (hereinafter: Abanka). Following the
merger with Banka Vipa, Abanka's market share
rose by 1.7 percentage points to 8.5%, making
it the third largest bank in the Slovenian banking
sector. Abanka ended 2007 as the third largest
bank in terms of total assets. The bank's market
share as at 31 December 2007 was 8.2%.
Abanka is a universal bank with authorisation to
provide all banking and other fi nancial services.
Through our extensive network of 40 branches
throughout Slovenia, easily accessible e-banking,
our advisory services and personal approach,
we offer comprehensive fi nancial services,
ranging from traditional banking and banking-
insurance services to investment banking. In the
scope of its investment banking, Abanka also
manages the mutual retirement fund, AIII VPS.
Abanka has established its reputation internationally
as well. With regard to international operations,
Abanka successfully satisfi es its customers' needs
for international payment transactions, thanks to its
network of correspondent banks across the globe.
Abanka's range of services is further supplemented
by its subsidiaries in Slovenia: Abančna DZU d.o.o.,
Argolina d.o.o., Afaktor d.o.o., Aleasing d.o.o., Vogo
leasing d.o.o., Analožbe d.o.o. and an associated
company in Slovenia Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest
and an associated company, KDSPV1 B.V., in the
Netherlands and a joint venture company, ASA
Abanka leasing d.o.o., in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Abanka Vipa d.d. is entered in the register of
companies at the District Court in Ljubljana under
application registration no. 1/02828/00 and has
Bank of Slovenia authorisation to provide banking
services and the following fi nancial services:
factoring, issuing guarantees and other warranties,
lending (including consumer loans, mortgage loans
and the fi nancing of commercial transactions),
trading in foreign legal tender (including exchange
transactions), derivatives trading, collecting,
analysing and disseminating information regarding
the creditworthiness of corporate clients, brokering
the sale of insurance policies (in accordance with
laws governing the insurance industry), issuing
and managing other payment instruments (e.g.
payment and credit cards, travellers' cheques,
bankers' drafts, etc.), renting of safes, securities-
related services (in accordance with laws governing
the securities market), managing retirement
funds (in accordance with laws governing
retirement funds), providing payment transaction
services and providing custodian services.
Registered offi ce:
Slovenska cesta 58, 1517 Ljubljana
Transaction account:
SI56 0100 0000 0500 021
BIC code:
ABANSI2X
VAT identifi cation no.:
SI68297530
Registration no.:
5026024
Share capital:
EUR 30,045,067.60
Telephone:(01) 47 18 100
Fax: (01) 43 25 165
Website: http://www.abanka.si
E-mail: [email protected]
ABOUT THE BANK BANK PROFILE
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 14ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 14 23.06.2008 17:32:23 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:23 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 15
ABOUT THE GROUP
In addition to Abanka Vipa d.d., as parent
company, the Abanka Vipa Group (hereinafter:
the Abanka Group) includes the following:
− subsidiaries: Abančna DZU d.o.o., Afaktor
d.o.o., Argolina d.o.o., Aleasing d.o.o.,
Vogo leasing d.o.o., Analožbe d.o.o.;
− associated companies: Delniški Evropa
Vipa Invest and KDSPV1 B.V., and
− joint venture company: ASA Abanka leasing d.o.o.
The following table indicates the year the
subsidiaries, associated companies and joint
venture company were included in the Abanka
Group, their activities and Abanka's equity
shareholding as at 31 December 2007.
COMPANY
YEAR OF
INCLUSION ACTIVITY
EQUITY
SHAREHOLDING
ABANČNA DZU D.O.O. 1994
MANAGEMENT OF INVESTMENT
FUNDS 99.00%
AFAKTOR D.O.O. LJUBLJANA 2002 FACTORING 100.00%
ARGOLINA D.O.O. 2003 PROJECT FINANCING 100.00%
ALEASING D.O.O. 2003 LEASING 100.00%
VOGO LEASING D.O.O. 2005 LEASING 100.00%
ANALOŽBE D.O.O. 2006 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT 100.00%
DELNIŠKI EVROPA VIPA INVEST 2006 MUTUAL FUND 25.54%
KDSPV1 B.V. 2006
INVESTING IN THE KD
PRIVATE EQUITY FUND 33.33%
ASA ABANKA LEASING D.O.O. 2007 LEASING 49.00%
The following changes occurred in 2007
(compared to the end of 2006):
− in January 2007, the capital investment
in the associated company, Alavits B.V.
(renamed KDSPV1 B.V. in October) was
increased by EUR 52 thousand,
− recapitalisation of Afaktor d.o.o. in March
2007 in the amount of EUR 1,460 thousand,
− recapitalisation of Aleasing d.o.o. in June
2007 in the amount of EUR 835 thousand,
− in the middle of 2007, the bank made an
equity injection in Argolina d.o.o. in the
amount of EUR 25 thousand, giving the
bank 100% ownership of the company,
− Abanka purchased a 49% stake in
ASA leasing d.o.o., Sarajevo from
ASA Holding d.o.o., Sarajevo.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 15ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 15 23.06.2008 17:32:24 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:24 Uhr
16 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Activities of Subsidiaries, Associated Companies
and Joint Venture Company
SUBSIDIARIES
Abančna DZU d.o.o.
Abančna DZU, družba za upravljanje investicijskih
skladov d.o.o. (short form: Abančna DZU d.o.o.) was
established in May 1994. The company is based in
Ljubljana.
At the end of 2007, the equity structure was:
− Abanka Vipa d.d. with 99% share and
− Mateja Gubanec with 1% share.
Abančna DZU d.o.o. engages in fi nancial activities
and manages investment funds pursuant to the
Investment Trusts and Management Companies
Act. It was granted its licence to manage investment
funds by the Securities Market Agency on 27
October 1994. Investment fund management
activities comprise:
− Managing the assets of investment funds,
− Marketing investment funds, selling investment
vouchers or shares of investment funds, and
− Administrative services.
At the end of 2007, Abančna DZU d.o.o. managed
the following mutual funds:
− Abančna DZU SHARES-ACTIVE,
− Abančna DZU MIXED,
− Abančna DZU BALANCED,
− Abančna DZU BONDS,
− SHARES WORLD,
− SHARES EUROPE VIPA INVEST,
− Abančna DZU SHARES ASIA,
− Abančna DZU SHARES USA,
− Abančna DZU CASH EURO,
− Abančna DZU SHARES PASSIVE BALTINORD.
In the area of mutual fund management, 2007
saw the continuation of restructuring of portfolios
of mutual funds, which at the end of 2005 were
compliant with the new Investment Trusts and
Management Companies Act. A portfolio was
designed for the new mutual fund Abančna DZU
SHARES PASSIVE BALTINORD; this is passively
managed, and the choice of investment is based on
a predefi ned model. The company began marketing
this fund in August.
At the start of 2007, the company successfully
undertook the transition to euros for all mutual
funds under management. Also in 2007, the
company further developed the risk-management
system, while in the management of passive mutual
funds, the company provided successful computer
support to the model of selection of investments
and monitoring and tracking selected investments.
In the marketing area, company activities were
geared towards expansion and education of the
sales network, encouraging sales of the new mutual
fund and the development of new products. The
company also actively developed and enhanced
its application to support the management of
investment funds.
In the second half of the year, the company moved
to new premises at Pražakova Ulica 8 in Ljubljana,
where it began operating on 23 July 2007.
In November 2007, Abančna DZU obtained
approval from the Securities Market Agency
to publish a second joint prospectus and to
change the names of mutual funds, which defi ne
the Abančna DZU brand and express the link
with Abanka Vipa d.d. as well as the legal and
organisational independence of the company, with
the objective of increasing awareness of Abančna
DZU products and the link with the Abanka brand.
In 2007, the management company achieved its
management objectives for most of its mutual
funds, with the majority achieving competitive
returns compared with comparable market assets
and comparable mutual funds on the Slovenian
mutual funds market. The company ended 2007
successfully, despite more challenging operating
conditions with greater domestic and foreign
competition. The net value of mutual funds under
management on 31 December 2007 was EUR
136.9 million, representing a 4.7% market share.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 16ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 16 23.06.2008 17:32:24 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:24 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 17
The development policy of Abančna DZU d.o.o.
is primarily geared towards the following strategic
goals:
− Achieving suitable return on equity,
− Achieving a competitive market position,
− Ensuring the capital strength of the company,
− Ensuring the company provides quality services,
− Ensuring investor confi dence.
The company manages numerous mutual funds
with various investment policies, allowing us to meet
the needs (balance between risks and returns) of as
many different investors as possible. The objective
of the company is to create a family of varied funds,
thereby supplementing the full service range in the
area of mutual funds. Future opportunities lie in
offering mutual funds with guaranteed principals
or returns, and mutual funds adding to the regional
range of mutual funds currently managed by the
company. The company also takes the view that
it could participate in the preparation of additional
combinations of banking/insurance/fi nancial
products of interest to investors in the Slovenian
fi nancial market.
In accordance with the Act amending and
supplementing the Investment Trusts and
Management Companies Act, Abančna DZU will
form crown funds and ensure their operations
comply with statutory and secondary regulations in
2008.
Abančna DZU will carry out the following
development projects to achieve its objectives, with
emphasis on:
− Expanding and educating the sales network for
marketing mutual funds,
− Developing two or three new products,
− Creating and increasing recognition of a strong
brand,
− Building on information support for business
processes, particularly in the area of risk
management.
Net profi ts in 2007 were EUR 1,095 thousand.
Afaktor d.o.o.
Afaktor, fi nančna družba za faktoring d.o.o. is 100%
owned by Abanka Vipa d.d. The company is based
in Ljubljana.
The main activities of Afaktor d.o.o. Ljubljana:
− factoring – sale of accounts receivable with or
without recourse,
− fi nancing commercial transactions and lending,
− agency services in credit transactions.
Recapitalisation was carried out in March 2007, with
the company’s capital increasing from EUR 146
thousand to EUR 1,606 thousand.
Accounts receivable subject to factoring largely
arise from trade and construction. In mid-2007,
the company also began introducing international
operations.
In the second half of 2007, the company joined the
largest association of factors in the world, Factors
Chain International. By doing so, the company
provided its clients with new services: export
factoring and insurance of payments in exports
under the two-factor system.
In line with our strategy of expanding operations
in south-eastern European markets, Afaktor d.o.o.
established a company in Serbia in December
2007 for factoring operations: AFAKTOR-Faktoring
Finansiranje d.o.o. Belgrade.
In 2008, Afaktor d.o.o. will operate within the
context of middle-term strategic guidelines in
which the company will expand its activities to
international factoring, while on the other hand the
company is also taking on the role of the controlling
company for newly established factoring companies
in the countries of south-eastern Europe.
Turnover in 2007 reached EUR 103,612 thousand,
28,0% higher than 2006; net profi ts in 2007 were
EUR 402 thousand.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 17ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 17 23.06.2008 17:32:25 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:25 Uhr
18 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Argolina d.o.o.
Argolina d.o.o. was established in July 2003 as
investor in the construction of the business and
residential complex entitled Argolina at the site
of the old Argo factory in Izola. The company will
continue to operate once the building has been
completed, as it will assume management of the
building until another manager is selected by the
new owners. The company's registered offi ce is in
Ljubljana.
The company was established by three partners:
− Abanka Vipa d.d. (25.1%),
− MPM Engineering d.o.o. (49.9%), and
− Relax d.o.o. (25.0%).
In June 2006, MPM Engineering d.o.o. sold its
share in Argolina d.o.o. to Abanka Vipa d.d., which
became 75% owner of the company. With Argolina
d.o.o.'s general meeting resolution in May 2007,
Relax d.o.o. was stripped of its partnership due
to breach of the partnership agreement (change
of ownership at Relax d.o.o.). Initially, Relax
d.o.o.'s share was transferred to Argolina d.o.o.
in accordance with the law. Three months later,
Abanka Vipa d.d. purchased this share and became
100% owner of the company.
Continuation of the company's commercial activities
depends to a great extent on the court's ruling
concerning the acquisition of a building permit and
the development objectives of the Municipality of
Izola.
Aleasing d.o.o.
Aleasing fi nanciranje, svetovanje, trženje d.o.o.
began operating on 11 February 2000, based in
Slovenj Gradec. At the time, the company operated
in the Slovenian market under the name of Eurofi n
Leasing. With the arrival of Abanka Vipa d.d. as
the majority owner, Eurofi n Leasing was renamed
Aleasing on 1 April 2004. The head offi ce moved in
May 2007 from Slovenj Gradec to Celje.
In 2007, Abanka Vipa d.d. as the sole partner also
provided funding for recapitalisation of Aleasing.
The subscription capital thus increased from EUR
446 thousand to EUR 1,281 thousand.
The company provides fi nancial and operational
leasing of vehicles, fi nancial leasing of equipment
and real estate. The company provides leasing
services to individuals and corporate clients. The
core product of Aleasing in 2007 remained vehicle
fi nancial leasing. In addition to classic fi nancial
and operational leasing, there is increasing market
demand for investment or project fi nancing of real
estate development, an area the company actively
entered in 2007. In cooperation with Zavarovalnica
Triglav, the company developed a new product
launched in December 2007: “fi nancial leasing of
vehicles with smaller deposit”.
In 2007, Aleasing recorded marked growth in
the scale of investments. Whereas in 2006 the
company was largely involved in organisational
changes and arrangements, a process that
continued in 2007, Aleasing in 2007 was able
to begin larger and better-quality marketing
of its services, making an active entry to the
movables and real estate markets. Newly activated
investments thus increased in 2007 by 127.0%
compared to 2006. Such growth was primarily due
to the active entry into the real estate market, with
real estate showing the greatest value growth in
2007.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 18ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 18 23.06.2008 17:32:25 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:25 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 19
The company operates in the real estate market
with the following products:
− Financial leasing of real estate for individuals and
corporate clients,
− Leasing under the sale and lease back system,
primarily with corporate clients,
− Financing new constructions under the system
of fi nancial leasing, with legal persons the
contractual partners,
− Financing new constructions as investment for
further market sales.
For Aleasing, 2007 was a year in which a number
of projects were successfully implemented. The
company modernised information technology to
Abanka standards, and a thorough overhaul of the
website. The website was updated in conjunction
with Abanka, and the new website, www.aleasing.
si, went live in its fi nal form on 1 October 2007.
The business policy of Aleasing arises from the
development strategy of the company, based on
growth, development, rationalization and the search
for synergies within the Abanka Group. Relocation
to a new business environment posed new, major
challenges for the company:
− Increase the scale of investment and increase
market share,
− Create greater awareness of the company in the
new business environment,
− Construct a risk management system in all
operational phases,
− Control operating costs,
− Ensure returns on equity in line with the guidelines
of Abanka Vipa d.d.,
− Become a customer-centred leasing company,
− Educate employees to enhance training and
professionalism,
− Actively consolidate the values of the Abanka
Group,
− Maintain a creative and stimulating working
environment.
In 2007, the balance sheet total increased by 27.1%
with net profi ts of EUR 37 thousand. At the end of
2007 the company had a 0.9% market share.
Vogo Leasing d.o.o.
Vogo leasing d.o.o. was founded in June 1990,
and is based in Šempeter pri Gorici. The company
covers the regions of Primorska, Notranjska, greater
Ljubljana and Gorenjska. The basic activity of
the company is the leasing of various equipment,
vehicles and real estate.
The basic type of transactions the company
undertakes:
− Financial and operational leasing of all types of
new and used vehicles,
− Financial leasing of new and used equipment
(machinery, mechanical equipment ...),
− Financial leasing of movables under the sale and
lease back system for legal persons,
− Financial leasing of real estate (commercial or
manufacturing premises) for legal persons, and
premises intended for the performance of taxable
activities.
In 2007, the company opened a business unit in
Koper and successfully undertook procedures to
open a business unit in Ljubljana, which opened in
November 2007. By opening new business units,
the company reached new markets, thus increasing
awareness and market share. The bulk of marketing
involves direct marketing of leasing services to
clients, which was also the most commercially
successful. The company also improved its
cooperation with suppliers by its physical presence
at the Pomurska Fair in Gornja Radgona.
The company also reduced capital in 2007
amounting of EUR 835 thousand in accordance
with the interests of the company’s owners.
In 2007, the company’s leasing business
grew by approximately 145%. This growth is a
consequence of the opening of business units in
Koper and Ljubljana, the increased staff levels and
technological improvements. Of leasing business,
real estate accounts for 36.7% of all leasing
contracts, personal vehicles 23.3%, freight vehicles
22.4% and manufacturing equipment and machines
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 19ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 19 23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr
20 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
14.1%. At the end of 2007, the company had a
market share of 1.7%, compared to less than 1% at
the end of 2006.
In 2007, the company generated EUR 385 thousand
in net profi ts, a 9.3% return on equity.
Analožbe d.o.o.
Analožbe, upravljanje z naložbami, d.o.o. (short
form: Analožbe d.o.o.) was established in October
2006. The company was founded by Abanka Vipa
d.d., which is the 100% owner. The company’s
head offi ce is in Nova Gorica.
The company offers investment management
services, the basic activity of other fi nancial agency
services. The company undertook business in
domestic and foreign markets in 2007. The largest
deals in 2007 included loans to foreign fi nancial
institutions. The company also sold investments
in the shares of Jata Emona d.d. and conducted
research into foreign markets for two clients
with the intention of establishing commercial
cooperation.
The company made a profi t of EUR 139 thousand
in 2007.
ASSOCIATED COMPANIES
Mutual fund Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest
As at December 31, 2007 Abanka held 883,373
units of the mutual fund Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest,
which represents 25.54% of the units in issue. The
fund is managed by Abančna DZU, a company
controlled by Abanka.
KDSPV1
The company Alavits B.V in the Netherlands was
established for the purposes of investing in funds
of KD Private Equity Fund B.V. It was renamed
KDSPV1 B.V. in October 2007.
JOINT VENTURE COMPANY
ASA Abanka leasing d.o.o.
On 18 May 2007, Abanka signed a letter of intent
in Sarajevo with ASA Holding d.o.o. Sarajevo
regarding the establishment of ASA ABANKA
LEASING d.o.o. Sarajevo, on the basis of which it
invested in ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o., with a 49%
stake. Since receipt of the notice of registration of
ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o. in the court register, the
capital investment of EUR 1,002 thousand is shown
in the fi nancial statements of Abanka as a capital
investment in ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 20ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 20 23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 21
Vision and mission
Abanka is a provider of quality banking services
in Slovenia. It is one of the three largest banks in
Slovenia, and is a recognized banking partner in
south-eastern Europe.
Abanka:
− Builds long-term partnerships with clients,
− Ensures that its services are always quality,
− Ensures clients’ security of investments,
− Ensures the long-term satisfaction of its owners
through above-average profi tability and positive
recognition,
− Ensures the long-term development, safety and
satisfaction of its employees.
Abanka realises its vision in relations with clients,
owners and employees. Above-average profi tability,
quality services and positive recognition ensure
satisfaction and create confi dence in the realisation
of business objectives.
Abanka recognises the importance of responsible
community involvement, and so it also transmits its
high business values to the wider society in which it
lives and works.
VISION AND MISSION, AND STRATEGIC GOALS OF THE GROUP
Strategic Goals
The strategic goals of Abanka are:
− To achieve a 9% market share,
− To be a universal bank in all Slovenian regions
(to be one of the three largest banks in terms
of market share in the majority of operating
segments in all Slovenian regions),
− To become the second-largest bank in Slovenia
in the SME segment and in operations with
individuals,
− To become one of the leading banks in
Slovenia dealing with companies and payment
transactions,
− To become the leading bank in Slovenia in
operations in fi nancial markets, and to retain the
leading position in the area of custody services,
− To remain the leading Slovenian bank in
technological support and the introduction of
technological innovation,
− ROE after tax of 15%,
− To reduce CIR below 46% of gross revenues,
− To build a long-term strategic partnership with
Zavarovalnica Triglav,
− Long-term stable shareholder structure for the
bank (Slovenian fi nancial agents),
− Listing on the stock exchange.
Abanka seeks to achieve these strategic goals
through the following measures:
− Providing new products and expanding sales
channels,
− Reorganisation of existing, and development of
new, sales channels for individuals,
− Continual improvement of the quality of the
bank’s credit portfolio,
− Comprehensive operational risk management,
− Reorganisation of existing, and development
of new, sales channels in the fi nancial markets
operations segment,
− Achieving synergies with companies in the
Abanka Group,
− Continuous modernisation and rationalisation of
operations,
− Targeted education, motivation and remuneration
of staff,
− Development of values with excellence in meeting
the needs of our clients, owners and staff.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 21ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 21 23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:26 Uhr
22 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
In terms of operations in south-eastern Europe, the
goal of Abanka is to strengthen its market position
in the markets of south-eastern Europe through
gradual entry (ROE greater than 20%).
Abanka seeks to achieve this goal through the
following measures:
− Cooperation with banks in the markets of south-
eastern Europe,
− Acquisition of Slovenian clients,
− Acquisition of fi rst-rate clients,
− Cooperation with our strategic owner
– Zavarovalnica Triglav (in the area of investment
banking) in these markets,
− Construction of an information network,
− Establishment of a suitable organisational
structure,
− Through subsidiaries and joint venture company.
The goals for subsidiaries in the Abanka Group are
as follows:
− leasing (Aleasing and Vogo Leasing):
− - market share ≥ 8%,
− - ROE ≥ 20%;
− factoring (Afaktor):
− - retain position in domestic market (remain one
of the two leading factoring houses in Slovenia),
− - entry to foreign markets (provision of
international factoring),
− - ROE ≥ 25%;
− asset management (Abančna DZU):
− - market share ≥ 10%,
− - ROE ≥ 25%,
− - expansion of sales channels.
Strategic Goals for Subsidiaries
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 22ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 22 23.06.2008 17:32:27 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:27 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 23
BUSINESS EVENTS IN 2007 AND 2008
The most important business events that affected
Abanka’s operations in 2007 were:
− From 1 January 2007, Abanka has been obliged
to report in accordance with the Financial
Conglomerates Act. Abanka is a member of a
fi nancial conglomerate, represented by the group
headed by Zavarovalnica Triglav, d.d.;
− On 18 January 2007, Abanka signed a contract
on subordinate loans, which meets the conditions
for an innovative instrument; the amount issued
was EUR 120 million;
− In January 2007 Abanka increased its capital
investment in associated company KDSPV1 B.V.
by EUR 52 thousand;
− On 12 March 2007, Abanka recapitalised Afaktor
d.o.o. by EUR 1,460 thousand;
− On 4 April 2007, Abanka signed a contract with a
consortium of foreign banks on a syndicated loan
of EUR 260 million;
− On 1 May 2007, Abanka conducted a
reorganisation in the SME segment, one of the
measures to achieve the strategic goals of the
bank;
− On 18 May 2007, Abanka signed a letter of intent
in Sarajevo with ASA Holding d.o.o. Sarajevo
regarding the establishment of ASA ABANKA
LEASING d.o.o. Sarajevo, on the basis of which it
invested in ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o., becoming
49% owner. By doing so, the bank continues
to realise that part of the strategy envisaging
operations in south-eastern Europe;
− On 1 June 2007, the fourth issue of Abanka
bonds (AB04) matured, with a nominal value of
EUR 10 million;
Most Important Business
Events in 2007
− On 13 June 2007, Abanka recapitalised Aleasing
d.o.o. in the amount of EUR 835 thousand;
− Since receipt on 2 August 2007 of the notice
of registration of ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o.
in the court register, the capital investment of
EUR 1,002 thousand is shown in the fi nancial
statements of Abanka as a capital investment in
ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o.;
− On 10 August 2007, Abanka made a new capital
investment in Argolina d.o.o. of EUR 25 thousand,
thereby increasing its stake in Argolina from 75%
to 100%;
− On 30 October 2007, Abanka signed a mandate
letter to take out a syndicated loan of USD 50
million, or the euro equivalent;
− On 12 November 2007, the supervisory board of
Abanka confi rmed recapitalisation of the bank
with the issuing of 1,700,000 new shares, the total
emission value of which was EUR 102 million;
− The supervisory board of Abanka on 17
December 2007 adopted the business policy and
fi nancial plan of Abanka for 2008, issued Consent
to the Investment Strategy and Trading Strategy
of Abanka for 2008, and adopted the Risk
Management Strategy and associated policies;
− In accordance with the strategy of expanding
business in the markets of south-eastern Europe,
Afaktor d.o.o. established a factoring company,
AFAKTOR-faktoring fi nansiranje d.o.o. Belgrade,
in Serbia in December 2007.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 23ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 23 23.06.2008 17:32:27 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:27 Uhr
24 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
The most important data on the business of
Abanka in 2007:
− Balance sheet total: EUR 3,439,007 thousand,
− Balance sheet total growth: 20.2%,
− Market share: 8.2%,
− Total capital: EUR 353,233 thousand,
− Net profi t: EUR 36,563 thousand,
− ROE after tax: 10.9%,
− CIR: 47.7%,
− Capital adequacy ratio: 10.5%,
− Book value of shares: EUR 64.36,
− Employees at end of 2007: 871,
− Average number of employees in 2007: 869.
Operations of Abanka Group
in 2007 in Numbers
The most important data on the operations of the
Abanka Group in 2007:
− Balance sheet total: EUR 3,517,074 thousand,
− Balance sheet total growth: 21.4%,
− Total capital: EUR 353,182 thousand,
− Net profi t: EUR 36,810 thousand,
− ROE after tax: 11.1%.
The most important business events after the end
of the business year were:
− reorganisation:
− - reorganisation of the bank was carried out on 1
January 2008;
− issue of new shares:
− - subject of sale: 1,700,000 shares code ABKN,
− - sale price EUR 60;
− signing of a syndicated loan contract:
− - a syndicated loan contract was signed by
Abanka in Vienna on 16 January 2008,
amounting to USD 55 million in the Asian
market;
− SEPA project:
− - implementation of SEPA credit payments began
on 28 January 2008;
− Basel II:
− - new capital regime entered into force on 1
January 2008.
Abanka Business in 2007
in Numbers
Business Events In 2008
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 24ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 24 23.06.2008 17:32:28 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:28 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 25
In 2007 the bank and its subsidiaries operated in
a general economic environment that according
to the Institute of Macroeconomic Analysis
and Development (IMAD)1 featured the highest
economic growth and the best labour market
indicators since independence, high export growth,
and high infl ation that rose more than in other
members of the euro area. The favourable export
GENERAL ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
trends and high investment activity had an impact
on economic growth which, according to the fi rst
estimation of the Statistical Offi ce of the Republic of
Slovenia, increased by 6.1%.
The table below gives some major macroeconomic
indicators relating to the general economic
environment over the last fi ve years.
Major macroeconomic indicators
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
GDP growth, % 2.8 4.4 4.1 5.7 6.1*
GDP, EUR million (current prices, current exchange rates) 25,344 26,764 28,244 30,453 33,542*
GDP, EUR million (current prices, fixed exchange rates of
EUR 1 = SIT 239.64) 24,716 26,677 28,243 30,448 33,542*
GDP per capita, EUR (current prices, current exchange
rates) 12,695 13,400 14,116 15,167 16,616*
Unemployment (ILO methodology), % 6.7 6.3 6.5 6.0 5.0**
Labour productivity, % 3.2 4.1 4.0 4.5 3.4**
Inflation (year-end), % 4.6 3.2 2.3 2.8 5.6
Inflation (average), % 5.6 3.6 2.5 2.5 3.6
Note: *estimation
Note: **forecast
Source: Autumn Forecast of Economic Trends 2007, IMAD, Ljubljana, September 2007, and Statistical Offi ce of the Republic of Slovenia
1 Press release, IMAD, Ljubljana, January 2008
The quarterly growth fi gures are given in the fi gure
below, from which the rising trend is evident.
Source: Statistical Offi ce of the Republic of Slovenia
0 %
1 %
2 %
3 %
4 %
5 %
6 %
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
GDP GROWTH, 2003-2007
%
Economic growth in the euro area was expected
to slow at the end of 2007, while there was a
signifi cant slowdown in economic growth in the
USA in the fi nal quarter of 2007.2 The Consensus
economic growth forecast for 2007 has been
unchanged since September at 2.6% for the euro
area, and 2.2% for the USA.3
According to the IMAD,4 consumer prices rose by
5.6% in 2007 (compared with 2.8% in the previous
year), while consumer prices in other euro area
members rose by 1.9% in 2006 and 3.1% in 2007.
The main factors in the high infl ation in 2007 were
2 Slovenian Economic Mirror 1/2008, IMAD, Ljubljana, February
2008
3 January 2008 Bulletin of the Bank of Slovenia, Bank of Slovenia,
Ljubljana, February 2008
4 Slovenian Economic Mirror 12/2007, IMAD, Ljubljana, January
2008
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 25ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 25 23.06.2008 17:32:28 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:28 Uhr
26 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
food prices and prices of liquid fuels used for
transport and heating. According to the IMAD,
food prices contributed 2.2 percentage points
towards infl ation in Slovenia in 2007 (compared
with 0.7 percentage points in 2006), while prices of
liquid fuels contributed 0.9 percentage points (0.3
percentage points in 2006). The IMAD estimates
that the introduction of the euro at the beginning
of the year contributed approx. 0.3 percentage
points towards infl ation, and adds that without the
aforementioned price increases, infl ation in 2007
would have remained comparable with that in 2006.
Source: Statistical Offi ce of the Republic of Slovenia
The IMAD5 further states that the euro’s
appreciation against the dollar in 2007 mitigated
the impact of rises in oil prices both in Slovenia
and in other euro area members, but that the
external price shock from oil prices fed through into
domestic infl ation to a greater extent than in the rest
of the euro area as a result of the higher weighting
given to liquid fuels for transport and heating in the
domestic consumer price index.
The economic growth forecasts for the international
environment are being revised downwards, while
in Slovenia too there are signs in the consumer
confi dence indicator and the economic sentiment
indicator of a gradual slowdown in economic
growth, although conditions on the labour market
remained favourable at the end of last year.6
0 %
1 %
2 %
3 %
4 %
5 %
6 %
2003 2005 20062004 2007
4.6%
3.2%
2.3%2.8%
COMULATIVE INFLATION, 2003-2007
5.6%
The slow-down in GDP growth at the end of 2007
was not refl ected in the employment growth which
was the highest in the fourth quarter (3.0 percent),
the total employment in 2007 was estimated to be
2.7 percent greater than in 2006.7
The dynamics of retail loans and deposits in
November and December 2007 were marked by
the privatisation of Slovenia’s second-largest bank;
in the year as a whole, retail savings picked up.
Bank lending activity also remained strong despite
the increase in interest rates. The strong lending
activity of domestic banks was mainly based on
corporate loans; within that, working capital loans,
which companies needed to fi nance booming
production activity, contributed the most to overall
growth. Retail loans also continued to increase at a
vigorous pace; half of the increase stemmed from
housing loans.8
The SBI20 gained 91.8% over the fi rst eight
months of 2007, but lost just under 10% between
September and November, which coincided
with movements in international capital markets
related to the international fi nancial crisis. The
privatisation of one of the banks provided palpable
new impetus at the end of 2007, but in early 2008
a negative atmosphere prevailed on the Ljubljana
Stock Exchange, in keeping with movements on
international fi nancial markets, and also partly due
to the uncertainty over the future of privatisation.9
5 Slovenian Economic Mirror 1/2008, IMAD, Ljubljana, February
2008
6 January 2008 Bulletin of the Bank of Slovenia, Bank of Slovenia,
Ljubljana, February 2008
7 Ljubljana: Statistical Offi ce of the Republic of Slovenia, March
2008
8 Slovenian Economic Mirror 2/2008, IMAD, Ljubljana, March
2008
9 Slovenian Economic Mirror 1/2008, IMAD, Ljubljana, February
2008
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 26ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 26 23.06.2008 17:32:29 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:29 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 27
Financial Results
of the Abanka
Vipa Group
There is success and then there is Success.
The measure of our success is not the heights
we’ve reached, but the traces
we’ve left behind.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 27ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 27 23.06.2008 17:32:39 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:39 Uhr
28 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
The Abanka Group generated a pre-tax profi t of
EUR 47,712 thousand in 2007. The consolidated net
profi t in 2007 was EUR 36,810 thousand, up one-
third on the previous year.
The Abanka Group recorded interest income of
EUR 159,638 thousand in 2007, up 29.0% on the
previous year, and interest expenses of EUR
92,456 thousand, up 35.0% on the previous year.
The group’s absolute interest margin was thus
EUR 67,182 thousand, up 21.6% on 2006.
Net fees and commission amounted to EUR
33,438 thousand in 2007, up 2.0% on the previous
year.
Other net non-interest income (excluding net
fees and commission) amounted to EUR 15,755
thousand in 2007, down just over one-quarter on
that generated in 2006. The main factors in the
decline were the larger loss from transactions in
debt securities held for trading, and the loss of
commission on payment transactions with the rest
of the world that resulted from Slovenia joining the
euro.
The Abanka Group’s operating costs stood at
EUR 57,243 thousand in 2007, up 5.3% on 2006.
Labour costs were up 9.7% on the previous year at
EUR 29,359 thousand, general and administrative
expenses were up 9.8% on the previous year at
EUR 21,225 thousand, and depreciation expenses
were down 19.7% on the previous year at EUR
6,659 thousand. Labour costs accounted for
the largest proportion of operating costs (51.3%)
in 2007, followed by general and administrative
expenses (37.1%), then depreciation expenses
(11.6%).
PERFORMANCE AS VIEWED THROUGH THE CONSOLIDATED
INCOME STATEMENT AND CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
Performance as viewed through
the Consolidated Income
Statement
The consolidated fi nancial statements for 2007
include the subsidiaries Argolina, Abančna DZU,
Afaktor, Aleasing, Vogo leasing and Analožbe
alongside Abanka as the parent bank. The
investments in the associate KDSPV1 (former
Alavits) and the joint venture ASA Abanka
leasing are included in the consolidated fi nancial
statements using the equity method. The
investment in the associated company Delniški
Evropa Vipa Invest is measured at fair value through
profi t or loss therefore it is not accounted for using
the equity method. The fund does not prepare
fi nancial statements in accordance with IFRS, but in
accordance with Slovene GAAP.
The consolidated fi nancial statements for 2006
included the subsidiaries Argolina, Abančna DZU,
Afaktor, Aleasing, Vogo leasing and Analožbe
alongside Abanka as the parent bank. The
investment in the associate Alavits was included
in the consolidated fi nancial statements using the
equity method. The investment in the associated
company Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest is measured
at fair value through profi t or loss therefore it is
not accounted for using the equity method. The
fund does not prepare fi nancial statements in
accordance with IFRS, but in accordance with
Slovene GAAP.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 28ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 28 23.06.2008 17:32:47 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:47 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 29
Net provisioning and impairment expenses
amounted to EUR 11,420 thousand, down 35.1%
on 2006. Net provisioning expenses amounted to
EUR 293 thousand in 2007, the remainder coming
from net impairment expenses. Net impairment
expenses for lending measured at amortised cost
declined by EUR 7,144 thousand in 2007.
NET INTEREST, NET FEES AND COMMISSION, OPERATING COSTS AND NET PROVISIONING AND IMPAIRMENT EXPENSES, 2006 AND 2007
-60,000
-50,000
-40,000
-30,000
-20,000
-10,000
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
net interest net fees and
commission
operating costs net provisioning
and impairment
expenses
2006
2007
E
UR
tho
usan
d
55,264
32,785
-54,387
-17,589
-11,420
-57,243
33,438
67,182
At EUR 201,235 thousand, the subsidiaries’
total assets accounted for 5.7% of consolidated
total assets (compared with 3.8% in 2006). After
the exclusion of mutual relationships between
Abanka and the subsidiaries, the Abanka
Group’s consolidated total assets stood at EUR
78,067 thousand, 2.3% higher than Abanka’s
unconsolidated total assets. Consolidated total
assets stood at EUR 3,517,074 thousand at the end
of 2007, up 21.4% or EUR 620,128 thousand on a
year earlier.
Lending to non-banking sectors accounted
for the largest proportion of the asset side of the
consolidated balance sheet, amounting to EUR
2,384,788 thousand at the end of 2007, or 67.8%
of consolidated total assets. This lending was up
30.4% on a year earlier, primarily as a result of the
intensive demand for lending from corporate clients.
Deposits and lending to banks amounted to
EUR 296,658 thousand, down 0.2% on the end
of 2006, and accounted for 8.4% of consolidated
total assets, this decline came largely as a result of
a decline in the deposits held at the central bank,
primarily overnight deposits.
Investments in securities amounted to EUR
707,469 thousand at the end of 2007, up 4.5% or
EUR 30,323 thousand on a year earlier. Despite
this increase, the proportion of consolidated total
assets that they account for declined from 23.4% at
the end of 2006 to 20.1% a year later. Investments
in equities amounted to EUR 73,789 thousand
at the end of the year, 10.4% of total investments
in securities. This was down just over-one fi fth
on 2006. Shares of other issuers accounted for
the largest proportion of investments in equities.
Investments in debt security amounted to EUR
633,680 thousand at the end of the year, 89.6% of
total investments in securities. This was up 8.8% on
the end of 2006, primarily as a result of an increase
in investments in Slovenian government bonds,
while there was a decline in investments in central
bank bills.
Performance as viewed through
the Consolidated Balance Sheet
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 29ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 29 23.06.2008 17:32:48 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:48 Uhr
30 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
At EUR 3,163,896 thousand, liabilities accounted
for 90.0% of the liability side of the consolidated
balance sheet (consolidated total liabilities) at the
end of 2007, with shareholders’ equity accounting
for the remaining 10.0% at EUR 353,182 thousand.
Deposits by non-banking sectors accounted for
the largest proportion of liabilities. These amounted
to EUR 1,724,689 thousand at the end of 2007, up
1.4% or EUR 23,445 thousand on the previous year.
Deposits by individuals were the main factor in the
increase. In total, deposits accounted for 49.0% of
consolidated total liabilities, down 9.7 percentage
points on the previous year.
Financial liabilities to banks amounted to EUR
1,155,852 thousand at the end of 2007, up two-
thirds on the previous year. This was refl ected in the
proportion of consolidated total liabilities that they
account for increasing from 23.9% at the end of
2006 to 32.9% a year later, long-term borrowing at
foreign banks being the main factor in this increase.
Liabilities for securities issued were down 13.6%
to stand at EUR 188,533 thousand at the end of
2007. Bonds and subordinated deposits accounted
for EUR 120,580 thousand of this, down 13.1%
primarily as a result of Abanka’s fourth-issue bonds
maturing. The stock of certifi cates of deposit, bills
and certifi cates issued was down 14.5% at EUR
67,953 thousand. The proportion of consolidated
total liabilities accounted for by total liabilities for
securities issued declined from 7.5% to 5.4% during
2007.
Shareholders’ equity amounted to EUR 353,182
thousand at the end of 2007, up 66.6% on a year
earlier. The main factors in this increase in equity
were an innovative instrument (disclosed at EUR
117,539 thousand at the end of the year), and
the net profi t for the current fi nancial year in the
amount of EUR 36,810 thousand, 27.8% of which
has already been allocated under a resolution by
the bank’s management board to other capital
components and to the repayment of liabilities from
the innovative instrument.
ASSET STRUCTURE AT YEAR END, 2006 AND 2007
0
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
50 %
60 %
70 %
otherinvestments in
securities
deposits with
and lending to
banks
lending to
non-banking
sectors
31. Dec., 2006
31. Dec., 2007
v m
ilijo
nih
SIT
LIABILITY STRUCTURE AT YEAR END, 2006 AND 2007
0
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
50 %
60 %
70 %
othersshareholders’
equity
liabilities for
securities
issued
financial
liabilities to
banks
deposits by
non-banking
sectors
31. Dec., 2006
31. Dec., 2007
v m
ilijo
nih
SIT
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 30ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 30 23.06.2008 17:32:48 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:48 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 31
Corporate banking comprises banking operations
with corporates (including foreign corporates) and
the public sector.
The most signifi cant development in 2007 was
Slovenia joining the euro zone, while the fi rst
half of the year saw large demand for borrowing
by corporates, relatively low interest rates, and
consequently very high lending growth in the
banking system. Despite the fi nancial crisis in the
USA in the middle of the year, which triggered a
wider fi nancial crisis, limited the resources available
in the rest of the world and made these resources
more expensive, Abanka succeeded in expanding
its lending by just under one-third in 2007. The main
factors affecting lending rates were the changeover
to the euro and the unifi cation of tolar and foreign
currency lending rates, the rise in the EURIBOR,
and the fi nancial crisis. Abanka succeeded in
increasing turnover by providing excellent quality-of-
service, employing an active commercial approach,
and upgrading technology with an emphasis
on complex services for corporate clients and
e-banking. Exposure to the countries of south-
eastern Europe was increased in line with the
bank’s strategy. The focus in credit approval was on
improving the quality of placements, and achieving
higher interest margins. There was practically
no change in the maturity structure of corporate
lending in 2007 with short-term loans accounting
for approximately one-half of the total. The currency
structure at the end of 2007 was the same as that a
year earlier, with foreign currency loans accounting
for little more than 1 percent.
PERFORMANCE OF THE ABANKA VIPA GROUP IN 2007
Corporate Banking
The Abanka Group’s lending to corporate
clients amounted to EUR 1,983,849 thousand
at the end of 2007, up just over one-third or EUR
506,717 thousand on a year earlier. The proportion
of consolidated total assets accounted for by
lending to corporate clients increased from 51.0% at
the end of 2006 to 56.4% at the end of 2007.
Abanka’s guarantees stood at EUR 393,033
thousand at the end of 2007, up 10.2% on a year
earlier. The majority in 2007 consisted of service
guarantees on the domestic market, mostly in
relation to tenders in the public sector, particularly
construction projects, while there were also a
number of guarantees related to corporate mergers
and acquisitions. Service guarantees increased by
38.7%, while fi nancial guarantees declined by just
under one-third, which meant that the proportion
of total guarantees accounted for by services
guarantees rose to 74.1%, from 58.9% at the end of
2006.
GUARANTEES FOR CORPORATE CLIENTS
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
400,000
31. Dec., 2006 31. Dec., 2007
291.239
101.794
210.002
146.534
Service guarantees
Financial guarantees
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 31ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 31 23.06.2008 17:32:49 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:49 Uhr
32 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Retail banking comprises operations with domestic
and foreign individuals.
Fierce competition could be felt in the retail sector
in 2007. Given the trends in demand, Abanka
prepared a special offer of consumer and mortgage
loans. There was much activity on the saving side,
focussing on promoting traditional forms of deposits
and saving schemes, which were supplemented
by mutual funds, investment banking services and
mixed banking/insurance products.
Lending to retail clients stood at EUR 400,939
thousand at the end of 2007, of which the majority
was lending to domestic retail clients. This fi gure
was up 13.9%, but the proportion of consolidated
total assets accounted for by lending to retail clients
declined from 12.1% at the end of 2006 to 11.4% at
the end of 2007.
Deposits by retail clients stood at EUR 911,058
thousand at the end of 2007, of which just EUR
47,457 thousand was deposits by foreign retail
clients. Deposits by retail clients were up 4.7% in
2007, deposits by domestic retail clients increased
by 4.2% or EUR 35,176 thousand, and deposits
by foreign retail clients increased by 14.5% or EUR
6,021 thousand. The proportion of consolidated
total liabilities accounted for by deposits by retail
clients declined from 30.0% to 25.9%. There was
a slight change in the currency structure with the
proportion of deposits by retail clients in domestic
currency increasing from 94.9% at the end of 2006
to 95.9% at the end of 2007. There was a shift in
the maturity structure towards long-term deposits,
which accounted for 13.5% of total deposits by
retail clients at the end of 2007. The fi gure below
illustrates the breakdown by type of account as at
31 December 2007.
There was a reorganisation in Abanka’s small and
medium enterprise operations on 1 May 2007 as
it aimed to increase its presence in this segment.
The corporate unit was relocated from the Ljubljana
regional offi ce to the newly created SME section,
which now has the task of coordinating the SME
segment. The SME sector entails huge diversity,
and a large number of small transactions for a
large number of clients, and we have therefore
created several types of package to make it easier
to penetrate the market and for the sake of greater
operability. The marketing department was involved
in the media promotion of current offers for SMEs,
which made use of CDs and various forms of
training.
The bank again achieved an above-average market
share in corporate deposits in 2007. Deposits by
corporate clients stood at EUR 813,631 thousand
at the end of 2007, down 2.1% on a year earlier. The
decline in deposits by corporate clients is primarily
the result of a decline in deposits by other corporate
clients (the effect of the reclassifi cation of SID d.d.
from an other fi nancial institution to a bank from 1
January 2007). The proportion of consolidated total
liabilities accounted for by deposits by corporate
clients declined from 28.7% at the end of 2006 to
23.1% at the end of 2007.
Retail Banking
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 32ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 32 23.06.2008 17:32:49 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:49 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 33
The next two fi gures show lending to and deposits
by corporate and retail clients of the Abanka Group
at the end of 2007 compared with the end of 2006.
BREAKDOWN OF DEPOSITS BY TYPE OF ACCOUNT, 31 DECEMBER 2007
69% personal accounts
30% domestic currency deposits
1% foreign currency deposits
LENDING TO NON-BANKING SECTORS
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
400,939
Lending to corporate clients
1,983,849
1,477,132
351,920
Lending to retail clients
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
DEPOSITS BY NON-BANKING SECTORS
0
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
813,631
911,058
Deposits by corporate clients
1,983,849
869,861
831,383
Deposits by retail clients
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 33ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 33 23.06.2008 17:32:50 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:50 Uhr
34 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Lending to banks plus cash and balances
at the central bank amounted to EUR 296,658
thousand at the end of 2007, down 0.2% from a
year earlier as a result of a decline in balances at
the central bank, lending to banks having increased.
The proportion thus increased slightly from 6.2% at
the end of the previous year to 6.7% at the end of
2007, primarily as a result of an increase in short-
term investments in foreign banks.
Operations with other banks
Financial liabilities to banks amounted to
EUR 1,155,852 thousand at the end of 2007, up
66.8% or EUR 462,752 thousand on a year earlier.
This increase was tracked by the increase in the
proportion of consolidated total liabilities accounted
for by fi nancial liabilities to banks from 23.9% to
32.9% over the same period.
The main factors in the increase in fi nancial liabilities
to banks were the reclassifi cation of SID d.d. as
a bank, the uptake of syndicated credit, and the
repayment of foreign borrowing. Deposits by banks
accounted for 6.6% of the total, bank loans for
82.6%, and other fi nancial liabilities to banks for
10.7%, as illustrated in the fi gure below.
LENDING TO BANKS, CASH AND BALANCES AT THE CENTRAL BANK
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
60,456
cash and balances at the central bank
236,202179,398
117,817
lending to banks
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES TO BANKS
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
76,718
Deposits by banks
123,887
955,247
584,922
108,178
Bank loans
Other financial liabilities
to banks
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 34ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 34 23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 35
Investments in securities amounted to EUR
707,469 thousand at the end of 2007, up 4.5% on
a year earlier. Given the growth in total assets, the
proportion of consolidated total assets accounted
for by investments in securities declined from
23.4% to 20.1%. The securities portfolio consists of
equities and debt securities.
Equities declined by 22.0% or EUR 20,784
thousand to EUR 73,789 thousand, and thus
accounted for 10.4% of the securities portfolio at
the end of 2007. Participating interests in non-
affi liated corporations and non-affi liated fi nancial
institutions were up EUR 4 thousand at EUR 6,253
thousand.
Debt securities amounted to EUR 633,680
thousand at the end of 2007, an increase of 8.8%
or EUR 51,107 thousand on a year earlier, and
accounted for 89.6% of the securities portfolio at
the end of 2007. The largest decline among debt
securities was in central bank bills (EUR 101,273
thousand), while Slovenian government bonds
increased by EUR 139,780 thousand and bonds
of other issuers by EUR 16,572 thousand. Bonds
of other issuers account for the largest proportion
of the debt securities portfolio (58.8%), followed by
Slovenian government bonds (40.7%).
Securities
Liabilities for securities issued include
liabilities from debt securities issued (bonds, bills
and certifi cates, and certifi cates of deposit), and
subordinated liabilities. Total liabilities for securities
issued stood at EUR 188,533 thousand at the end
of 2007, down 13.6% or EUR 29,774 thousand on
a year earlier. The proportion of consolidated total
liabilities that they account for declined from 7.5% to
5.4%. Certifi cates of deposit declined by EUR 6,294
thousand in 2007, while fi nancial liabilities from
ordinary bonds issued and subordinated liabilities
and from bills and certifi cates issued were down
EUR 23,480 thousand on the end of the previous
year. Subordinated liabilities declined by EUR 11,733
thousand in 2007, while liabilities from ordinary
bonds issued and from bills and certifi cates issued
declined by EUR 11,747 thousand, mainly as a result
of the maturity of Abanka’s fourth-issue bonds,
the issue having a nominal value of EUR 10,000
thousand.
INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES
0
100,000
200,000
300,000
400,000
500,000
600,000
700,000
800,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
633,680
equities
73,78994,573
582,573
debt securities
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
LIABILITIES FOR SECURITIES ISSUED
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
120,580
67,953
other liabilities for securities issued
1,983,849
79,493
138,814
bonds and subordinated deposits
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 35ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 35 23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr
36 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Abanka’s competitive advantages in payment
transactions are our electronic banking system and
the reliable processing of payments at the bank.
Abanka recorded payment transactions in the
amount of EUR 7,403,738 thousand with the rest of
the world in 2007, its market share of 12.0% placing
it third among banks in Slovenia. (The fi gures for
payments relate solely to international and cross-
border payments of sums of more than EUR
12,500.) Inward payments accounted for 46.0% of
the total, and outward payments for 54.0%.
In 2007 83.1% of the total volume of payments was
in euros, 11.7% in dollars, and 0.5% each in pounds
sterling and Swiss francs, while the remainder was
in other currencies.
Abanka recorded domestic payment transactions
of EUR 43,513,197 thousand in 2007, of which
50.6% was inward payments and 49.4% outward
payments.
Payments
Abanka’s wide range of card products allows it to
offer the right cards to a range of different types
of client. Abanka’s card operations include the
following cards:
− Visa: standard, gold, business and co-branded
AMZS cards,
− Visa Electron: debit and credit cards,
− Karanta,
− MasterCard: standard and business cards,
− BA Maestro: standard, student and children’s
cards.
Abanka’s total volume of card transactions (debit
cards, and cards with deferred payment) was up
10.3% in 2007, with growth in the volume of debit
card transactions (14.2%) outpacing growth in the
volume of deferred-payment card transactions
(3.9%). The proportion of card transaction
volume accounted for by debit card transactions
consequently increased from 62.2% to 64.4%. The
volume of debit card transactions generated by
BA Maestro increased by 8.2%, while that of Visa
Electron increased by 67.8%. The standard Visa
card accounts for the largest proportion of the
volume of deferred-payment card transactions with
64.3%, followed by the standard MC (13.7%) and
the gold Visa card (12.3%).
PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS IN 2007
0
10,000,000
20,000,000
30,000,000
40,000,000
50,000,000
Payment transactions with
the rest of the world
Domestic payment
transactions
22,001,038
21,512,159
outward
3,405,447
3,998,291
inward
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
Card operations
BREAKDOWN OF VOLUME IN DEFERRED-PAYMENT CARD TRANSACTIONS
0 %
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
50 %
60 %
70 %
80 %
VISA,
standard
VISA,
gold
VISA,
business
AMZS
VISA
and
Karanta
VISA
Electron,
credit card
MC,
standard
MC,
business
2006
2007
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 36ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 36 23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:51 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 37
There were 221,578 debit cards and deferred-
payment cards in circulation at the end of 2007,
an increase of 6.1% on the total of 208,875 a year
earlier with the number of debit cards increasing by
7.2% and the number of deferred-payment cards by
2.6%.
As well as issuing cards, Abanka has an extensive
network of POS terminals that accept Visa (9,427
terminals), BA (2,060 terminals), Karanta (1,721
terminals) MasterCard (1,650 terminals) and
Maestro (1,635 terminals).
Abanka expanded its network of ATMs from 165 at
the end of 2006 to 201 a year later. The new ATMs
brought an increase in its market share to 12.2%
(from 10.8% in 2006).
The total volume of trading generated by
members of the Ljubljana Stock Exchange was
EUR 4,453,801 thousand in 2007. Abanka was
responsible for EUR 372,312 thousand or 8.4%
of this, the highest fi gure among stock exchange
members. Abanka was ranked second in terms of
total volume on the offi cial market, the semi-offi cial
market and the market maker segment, with EUR
536 million or 10.2% of the total volume.
The positive trend in investment brokerage could be
seen on the domestic market, but was even more
evident on the foreign market, as illustrated in the
fi gure below.
Investment brokerage
INVESTMENT BROKERAGE ON THE DOMESTIC MARKET
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
0
4,000
8,000
12,000
16,000
20,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
806,764
15,067
93.143
19,501
1,100,028
asse
ts,
EU
R t
ho
usa
nd
nu
mb
er
of
clie
nts
assets
number of clients
INVESTMENT BROKERAGE ON THE FOREIGN MARKET
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
20,046
530
93.143
865
43,829
asse
ts, E
UR
th
ou
sa
nd
nu
mb
er
of
clie
nts
assets
number of clients
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 37ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 37 23.06.2008 17:32:52 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:52 Uhr
38 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
At the end of 2007 Abanka’s assets under
management for individual clients were worth EUR
44,035 thousand, down one-quarter on a year
earlier. Asset management services for individuals
were highly relevant in the fi rst half of the year, as
stock markets rose inside and outside Slovenia.
The sub-prime mortgage crisis in the USA brought
great volatility and negativity to the capital markets
in the second half of the year. The decline in assets
under management from the previous year was the
result of the ending of the relationship with a single
large institutional investor, the number of asset
management clients actually increasing.
Abanka’s mutual pension fund AIII VPS again
performed well in 2007 as illustrated in the fi gure
below. Its annual return was 8.7%, the second-
highest among all mutual pension funds in Slovenia.
AIII VPS mutual pension fund
NUMBER OF INSURED AND NET ASSET VALUE OF AIII VPS MUTUAL PENSION FUND
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
2,409
7,108
1,210
2,658
9,786
ne
t a
sse
t va
lue
, E
UR
th
ou
sa
nd
nu
mb
er
of
insu
red
net asset value
number of insured
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 38ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 38 23.06.2008 17:32:52 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:52 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 39
Custody and administrative
services
In terms of the net asset value of investment funds,
Abanka is still a major provider of custody services.
The bank achieved a market share of 49.2% in
terms of the number of investment funds for which
it provides custody services.
It expanded its range of custody services for
foreign securities by offering services to institutional
investors. Abanka continued to provide custody
services for foreign securities to institutional
investors in 2007. It has also begun offering custody
services for the insurance sector, for life insurance
investments.
Abanka is the sole provider of administrative
services in Slovenia to have developed its own IT
support system in addition to providing integrated
administrative services. Its in-house information
technology meets all legislative requirements,
and has received an unqualifi ed opinion from the
information system auditor every year. In 2007
Abanka became the fi rst bank in Slovenia to obtain
a licence to provide administrative services for
investment funds, and also expanded its services to
insurers’ life insurance investments.
Abanka’s good performance in custody and
administrative services in 2007 was partly the result
of a reorganisation in 2006, when the investment
fund’s custody unit was transformed into the
custody and administrative services sector, with
three organisationally separate units.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 39ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 39 23.06.2008 17:32:53 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:53 Uhr
40 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Abanka has a policy of strategic partnership with
Zavarovalnica Triglav, whose synergies are allowing
the bank to develop its profi le on the fi nancial
intermediation market in relation to banking/
insurance products.
Abanka has acted as an agent in the insurance
market since November 2003. In conjunction with
Zavarovalnica Triglav it offers the following banking/
insurance products:
− accident insurance as a supplementary service
for holders of ordinary personal accounts and
Akeš personal accounts,
− traditional life insurance: a combination of
insurance with saving in three forms,
− unit-linked life insurance, which combines life
insurance and saving linked to the unit prices
of selected mutual funds and the Zavarovalnica
Triglav investment fund,
− paid-up unit-linked life insurance, which combines
life insurance and saving linked to the unit prices
of selected mutual funds, the insurance premium
being paid in a lump sum when the policy is taken
out,
− mortgage life insurance, which is taken out in
combination with a mortgage loan, and provides
a diminishing payout in the event of death, the
payout reaching zero when the policy expires,
− top-up health insurance in conjunction with Triglav
Zdravstvena zavarovalnica, which is voluntary
health insurance that can be taken out by holders
of personal accounts and savings accounts at
Abanka who are covered by compulsory health
insurance and are obliged to make top-up
payments.
Abanka also had special offers on paid-up unit-
linked life insurance with a guaranteed principal in
2007: BIK, Vzhod-Zahod, Svetovne Gazele and Eko
Naložbe. This product is a form of unit-linked life
insurance with a guaranteed payout at survival. It
combines an investment linked to the performance
of three neutral investment strategies and life
insurance. The premium paid by the policyholder
is linked to units in an investment product (the
Zavarovalnica Triglav investment fund).
Banking/Insurance operations
In general, the insurance products can be divided
into two categories, personal insurance (traditional
life insurance, unit-linked life insurance, paid-up
unit-linked life insurance, mortgage life insurance,
accident insurance and health insurance) and
property insurance.
The breakdown of life insurance in terms of the
number of policies at the end of 2007 is illustrated in
the fi gure below*.
38% special offer PUUL life insurance
4% traditional life insurance
24% unit-linked life insurance
3% paid-up unit-linked life insurance
31% mortgage life insurance
BREAKDOWN OF LIFE INSURANCE BY NUMBER OF POLICIES AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2007
Note: *Special offer PUUL life insurance means
paid-up unit-linked life insurance with a guaranteed
principal.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 40ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 40 23.06.2008 17:32:53 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:53 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 41
Abanka had total shareholders’ equity of EUR
353,233 thousand at the end of 2007, up 66.2%
or EUR 140,675 thousand on a year earlier, which
accounted for 10.3% of total liabilities on the
balance sheet.
The main factor in this increase was the innovative
instrument, which amounted to EUR 117,539
thousand at the end of 2007, or one-third of total
Shareholders’ equity and ownership structure
The ten largest shareholders held 4,933,473 shares
at the end of 2007, or 89.7% of the bank’s share
capital, this proportion having stood at 73.7% at
the end of 2006. Sava d.d. acquired a holding of
almost one-quarter of Abanka in 2007. Abanka
thus acquired a strategic, stable and fi nancially
capable owner that is able and willing to use its
fi nancial and personnel potential to accelerate the
bank’s development. In 2007 Zvon ena holding d.d.
became the third-largest shareholder, with 943,748
shares, while Vipa d.d. moved up to eighth with
134,875 shares and Vipa Holding d.d. moved to
tenth with 79,798 shares.
shareholders’ equity. The book value of a share was
EUR 64.36 as at 31 December 2007, calculated on
the basis of 5,500,000 shares, less those held in
treasury.
The ten largest shareholders in Abanka at the end
of 2007 are shown below, along with their equity
holdings at the end of 2006.
Ten largest shareholders 31 Dec., 2006 31 Dec., 2007
Number
of shares Holding Rank
Number
of shares Holding Rank
SAVA D.D. 23,749 0.4 24 1,309,966 23.8 1
ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV, D.D. 1,170,028 21.3 1 1,170,028 21.3 2
ZVON ENA HOLDING, D.D. 381,687 6.9 4 943,748 17.2 3
DELNIŠKI VZAJEMNI SKLAD TRIGLAV
STEBER I 402,537 7.3 3 402,537 7.3 4
HIT D.D. NOVA GORICA 335,275 6.1 5 335,275 6.1 5
ZAVAROVALNICA TRIGLAV-KRITNI
SKLAD 241,575 4.4 8 241,575 4.4 6
DAIMOND D.D. 195,373 3.6 10 195,373 3.6 7
VIPA D.D.NOVA GORICA 124,875 2.3 12 134,875 2.5 8
SLOVENSKA ODŠKODNINSKA DRUŽBA,
D.D. 120,298 2.2 13 120,298 2.2 9
VIPA HOLDING D.D. 69,236 1.3 16 79,798 1.5 10
Ten largest 4,052,227 73.7 4,933,473 89.7
Other shareholders 1,447,773 26.3 566,527 10.3
All shareholders 5,500,000 100.0 5,500,000 100.0
The total number of shareholders in the bank had
fallen to 1,053 by the end of 2007, from 1,132 a year
earlier. At the end of 2007 the bank held 11,870 own
shares in treasury (compared with 13,229 ordinary
shares at the end of 2006), equivalent to 0.2% of its
share capital. A fund of shares held in treasury was
created for the own shares repurchased.
The Abanka Group had total shareholders’ equity
of EUR 353,182 thousand at the end of 2007, up
66.6% or EUR 141,127 thousand on a year earlier,
which accounted for 10.0% of consolidated total
liabilities.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 41ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 41 23.06.2008 17:32:54 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:54 Uhr
42 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 42ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 42 23.06.2008 17:32:54 Uhr23.06.2008 17:32:54 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 43
All that grows requires special care. It proceeds from raw potential to
infi nite dimensions of perfection.
The bank’s
development
and its goals
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 43ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 43 23.06.2008 17:33:00 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:00 Uhr
44 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
In 2007, the bank’s development and its
development goals were in line with its business
policy. The bank’s development goals are based on
the modernisation and streamlining of operations,
ongoing development of banking products and
sales channels, gaining a competitive edge and
increasing the visibility of Abanka which, building
on a solid tradition, establishes a modern banking
operations system. The development process
refl ected the bank’s commercial needs and was
geared towards meeting the needs and requests
of our clients quickly and in a quality manner. The
bank’s development policy was therefore derived
from its strategy and business policy that is based
on growth, development, streamlining of operations
and modernisation, which also resulted in the
bank’s reorganisation effective as of 1 January
2008.
As in previous years, the bank's development was
also subject to legislative change. After its adoption,
the Market and Financial Instruments Act had a
considerable impact on the bank’s operations
as did the adoption of the Prevention of Money
Laundering and Terrorist Financing Act which, in
addition to a complex technological platform and
integration of all business lines, envisages important
modifi cations to the organisation of work. Moreover,
amendments to the Payroll Tax Act, Personal
Income Tax Act, Tax Procedure Act and Corporate
Income Tax Act also entered into force in 2007.
DEVELOPMENT AND MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS IN 2007
Introduction
With its marketing communication activities in 2007,
Abanka supported new products and stimulated
demand for the entire range of new and existing
fi nancial products, thereby directly boosting sales.
The products and services offered were tailored to
the needs of our existing and prospective clients,
both corporate and individuals, and adapted to the
situation on the fi nancial market. Many activities
were focused on the design of Abanka's website
which received a bronze Netko award and the 1st
prize at the Minerva conference, of which we as a
bank particularly pride ourselves. At the Minerva
conference, an event organised by Panta Rei
Academy, the panel of experts recognised Abanka's
website as the best laid out, responsive and user-
friendly website of 124 Slovene companies.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 44ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 44 23.06.2008 17:33:04 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:04 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 45
After a successful adoption of the euro as our
national currency at the beginning of 2007, the
bank’s corporate banking division began testing
and adjusting its technological support for
integration with TARGET2 in May. Slovene banks
were integrated into TARGET2 in the fi rst migration
group which became part of TARGET2 on 19
November 2007.
Partly due to Basel II requirements and partly out
of its own needs, in 2007 the bank focused on
the centralised collateral registry which required
further upgrades to its internal applications.
The centralised collateral registry will be further
upgraded in 2008. An important breakthrough was
achieved in the area of updating the centralised
registry of clients to which internal applications will
be linked. We continued setting up the Work Flow
deposit folder and report. The internal application
for the management of transaction accounts was
upgraded with an option to open a new type of
transaction account (treasury account) and with
a new functionality for carrying out remote cash
management. In 2007 our efforts were particularly
focused on upgrades and preparations for the
establishment of the Single Euro Payments Area
(hereinafter: SEPA) and on an extra channel for
exchanging e-invoices between Abanka clients.
Both upgrades will be launched in stages in 2008.
In view of the development described above, most
attention was devoted to the marketing of corporate
transaction accounts, the electronic bank Abacom,
new payment instruments, online payment service
and other electronic channels. Our products and
services were brought closer to the needs of our
clients and by offering the benefi ts of the package
of fi ve free services, we wanted to appeal to those
companies which have not yet cooperated with
Abanka and interest them in cooperating with us.
Marketing communications were also aimed at the
marketing of the AIII VPS pension fund, investments
and loans. Legal entities and individuals were mainly
approached through direct marketing conducted
via mail, telephone calls and our electronic bulletin.
Several consultations were organised for our clients
in major Slovene towns, covering topics such as
tax breaks and funding from European Structural
Funds. Through various forms of communication,
we have established Abanka’s image of a reliable
partner in fi nancial operations.
Corporate banking
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 45ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 45 23.06.2008 17:33:05 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:05 Uhr
46 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
The development of banking products for retail
clients also continued to follow strategic goals in
2007 and we expanded our offer in the segments of
savings services, lending, bancassurance products
and electronic sales channels.
In the retail segment, we fi nalised the support
portion of the credit offer with a currency clause
pegged to the Swiss franc. As part of our credit
operations, we modernised and upgraded
the SISBON system. We also upgraded the
support portion of the credit dealer management
application. In the savings segment, we
successfully completed the support application
for deposit operations, while the Abacent coin
saving scheme was added to the savings account
support application. Abanka is the only provider of
this product in Slovenia, which can be used by any
holder of an Abanka personal or savings account.
In the personal accounts segment, foreign currency
management was migrated to a new system and
overall maintenance support was established. The
overall renovation of safety deposit operations
was completed in 2007, and we also continued to
renovate branch offi ces in keeping with the sales
concept (the renovated branch offi ces in Lucija).
We expanded the network of agents as a new
sales channel through which Abanka’s assistants
sell its services and products door-to-door in the
territory covered by the fi ve main branch offi ces.
We also introduced a sales network of external
Retail banking
legal entities such as insurance agencies and real
estate agencies which sell Abanka’s services as
a new sales channel. We expanded our offer of
bancassurance products with investment insurance
guaranteed by the principal of B.I.K., Vzhod-zahod,
Svetovne gazele in Eko naložbe.
Retail clients were targeted by marketing
campaigns largely aimed at winning new holders
of personal accounts and deposits. We linked
our promotion of consumer loans to the movie
Mr. Bean’s Holiday, whose comedic content and
superb cast ensured that it broke all box offi ce
records during its movie theatre run. In order to
promote environmental awareness, we introduced
ecological and housing loans in 2007 aimed
at helping construction using environmentally
friendly materials and at encouraging purchases of
energy-effi cient cars and household appliances. In
addition to the investment banking service, we also
advertised classic deposits and mutual funds, and
at the end of 2007 we attracted a lot of attention
by sponsoring the cartoon Bee Movie, through
which we promoted rent savings. Our youngest
clients were also targets of our marketing and PR
campaigns such as Ježkove igrice (Hedgehog’s
Games) in kindergartens, aimed at increasing
the visibility of children’s savings schemes, while
in primary schools we held classes where we
familiarised pupils with our personal account for
primary school pupils.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 46ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 46 23.06.2008 17:33:05 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:05 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 47
Financial Markets
At the beginning of 2007 Abanka successfully
issued an innovative instrument, and a structured
product called Depozitna naložba was introduced
to the market for the fi rst time. Abanka established
trading in the markets of Poland, Turkey and
the Ukraine, and, in Serbia and Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Abanka entered into additional
business co-operation arrangements with two
brokerage companies as secondary brokers in the
local markets. We also opened securities accounts
in Macedonia for mutual funds and investment
corporations to which Abanka provides custody
services, thus enabling them to conduct trading on
the local market.
In developing technological support, we upgraded
the application for monitoring foreign dividends
and for monitoring individual asset management
performance. In market analyses, we introduced
systematic monitoring of the markets of the Ukraine
and Turkey as an addition to other analyses of
developing markets. We successfully replaced the
administrator of Abanka’s AIII mutual pension fund
and adapted our software to doing business with
the new administrator.
For the purpose of the asset and liability
management, we developed a data framework
for the acquisition of adequate data needed for
making regular and effective business decisions
about managing the bank’s balance sheet. We
developed several new trading instruments in 2007,
such as REPO, FRA - forward rate agreements) and
began introducing several additional products (e.g.
FUTURES), which we are using both to regulate
our balance sheet and for our clients’ active trading
and marketing. We actively participated in the the
Ministry of Finance project to change the system
for issuing and trading in state securities. We
participated in the fi rst action taken by the Ministry
of Finance in the international market as a co-lead
bank. We were involved in trading on the EuroMTS-
MTS Slovenia trading platform, where we are the
offi cial administrator for securities issued by the
Republic of Slovenia.
In order to establish greater security in card
transactions, Ba Maestro magnetic cards were
replaced with chip cards in 2007. Card replacement
will also continue in 2008. In addition to introducing
the new chip cards, the pilot project to upgrade
POS terminals to make them EMV-standard
compliant was also completed, and the entire
upgrade will be completed in the fi rst half of 2008.
All activities related to the introduction of the EMV
standard mean greater security in card transactions
and adaptation to SEPA requirements in this
business segment.
An analysis of the cost-effectiveness of processing
Visa cards in our own processing centre was also
made in 2007. In order to streamline operations,
it was decided to migrate Visa card processing to
Bankart d.o.o., which provides this type of service
to banks. Activities were carried out in connection
with the beginning of the migration, which is
expected to be completed towards the end of 2008.
The development of e-banking in 2007 covered
the following segments:
− We unifi ed the design of the web pages and
Abanet on-line bank on Abanka’s web site, as the
point of entry into our electronic world, and we
upgraded our web content management system.
As part of the transition to the new technological
platform (.Net), we made it possible to add
new web sites quickly (we added the web sites
Aleasing and nakupi.si) and introduced menu
control; we also refurbished the news system and
improved integration with Abanet on-line bank,
BanKredit and the Business Review.
− As part of the revamping of our web site and
Abanet on-line bank, we gave greater exposure
to news and system messages; we introduced
the option of cross-border regulated payments,
the display of Abacent service specifi cations
and the display of the foreign-currency portion
of the current account; we upgraded the On-
Line Payment Service and made it possible to
receive payments into an account that has not
been opened with Abanka. In addition, we made
it possible for non-residents to use Abanet,
Development of products
and sales channels
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 47ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 47 23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr
48 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
with special emphasis on additional security
improvements such as mandatory password
change every 90 days.
− With regard to Abacom on-line bank, whose
primary users are corporate clients and
entrepreneurs, we made adjustments aimed
at compliance with the SEPA payment system,
prepared a channel for an exchange of e-
accounts (successfully carrying out two pilot
projects, with Mobitel and Adria Mobil), and made
it possible for non-residents to use Abacom and
offered them an English version of Abacom. We
introduced the transmission of Cash Management
information and of unposted invoice items for
fund accounts, and we adapted the client portion
of the Abacom programme to operate under
Windows Vista.
− In the market communication of Abanka’s web
site, we also placed signifi cant emphasis on the
web site’s greater sales orientation in keeping
with the trend of effi cient on-line sales. We
used different methods of presenting products
by presenting life situations and transparent
comparisons to facilitate the selection of the right
product, and we offered useful aids to visitors
and presented related products, thus increasing
cross-marketing. We will further upgrade
Abanka’s web portal so as to offer clients an
integral experience, from obtaining information to
making the fi nal purchase.
As part of the development of our ATM
operations, together with Bankart we made
payments of special payment orders at ATMs
through on-line debiting of current accounts
also available to clients of other banks. We
also launched a pilot project to facilitate direct
deposits of banknotes at ATMs with immediate
current account authorisation. All our ATMs now
feature chip technology, in compliance with SEPA
directives.
In 2007, the contact centre focused on answering
questions from both individuals and corporate
clients which were related to our products and
received on the Abafon toll-free number, 080 1
360, or by email at [email protected]. Together with
the bank’s different organisational units, we tried
to provide our current and potential clients with
quality information in connection with the bank’s
offer and thus help them make optimum business
decisions. We also began putting in place a system
of sending offers to clients at their request by email
or through the on-line portal, which we will continue
to upgrade. The contact centre also actively
participated in a number of marketing campaigns
and co-ordinated action taken on complaints in the
branch network.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 48ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 48 23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 49
In the risk management segment, we should
highlight the Group's preparations for the new
capital regime (Basel II), which requires that we
develop and improve our ability to measure and
manage risks to which the Group has been or can
be exposed.
The Group thus continued its activities related to
the Basel II project and aimed at developing an
adequate system and procedures for calculating
and monitoring capital requirements and developing
a more integrated risk monitoring and management
system. For the purpose of calculating credit
risk capital requirements, the Group opted for
a standardised approach, which entails certain
changes in the monitoring and management
of credit risk. We upgraded the limit system for
exposures to economic activities and the rest of the
world, and developed a stress-test-based model
for determining credit risk in exceptional though
likely circumstances. The Group uses worst-case
scenarios to determine the impact of a credit
portfolio impairment on the level of loss due to
credit risk, on business performance and on the
capital adequacy ratio.
Risk management
In the segment of operational risk, we set up an
intranet application up for anonymous reporting of
loss events and an application for a more detailed
listing of loss events. A database of loss events for
2007 was also prepared. Post-catastrophe recovery
plans were drawn up for selected organisational
units.
In the market risk segment, we upgraded the
system of daily monitoring of trading limits, which
was also extended to banking book securities and
subsidiaries, and we continued to implement the
Avantgard® project, which makes for the integrated
management of market risks arising from fi nancial
instrument transactions in the treasury.
In line with the requirements of the new capital
regime, we also began modernising the system
of integral interest and liquidity risk control
and developed procedures for assessing capital
requirements for different types of banking risks
(including strategic risk, reputation risk and
profi tability risk) as part of the integral capital
adequacy assessment process (ICAAP).
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 49ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 49 23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:06 Uhr
50 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Personnel policy in 2007 was primarily focused on
work with our own staff, their development and
training according to our in-house programmes
adjusted to our special requirements within the
existing cost limits.
Based on an integral assessment of our human
resources situation, we strengthened the areas
where we identifi ed shortages of staff with
adequate know-how and skills by reassigning
staff and through external recruitment. We fi lled
staff gaps in the risk management service, branch
network, process support and custody services
by providing adequately skilled staff. The number
of employees was 871, four more than in the year
before. We met our periodic extra staffi ng needs
through forms of recruitment other than permanent
employment at the bank (e.g. by recruiting students
and hiring part-time staff through an authorised
agency).
We focused our training activities on providing the
know-how and skills needed to achieve and exceed
our business objectives. In 2007 we prepared
and provided in-house training, with our own
and external instructors, specifi cally designed for
Abanka. In-house training accounted for more than
70% of all training at Abanka.
A great deal of energy was invested in personnel
development. In the area of staff remuneration
we established a direct link between individual
performance and remuneration, basing
performance assessments on pre-set, measurable
and verifi able criteria. The volume of funds allocated
for the variable remuneration component increased
in 2007.
As organisational climate and employee satisfaction
are two important factors with a long-term effect
on the achievement of the bank’s objectives, we
also participated in the Slovenian Organisational
Climate project in 2007. The results for 2007 are not
known yet, and we have consequently adopted and
implemented a plan of activities based on the 2006
results in order to improve the situation in areas
where we believe improvements are needed.
The fi gure below shows the educational structure of
the bank’s employees in 2007.
Personnel policy
47% V.
47% VI. - VIII.
6% I. - IV.
EDUCATIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE BANK'S EMPLOYEES IN 2007
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 50ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 50 23.06.2008 17:33:07 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:07 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 51
One of the important elements of the bank’s good
performance is its development orientation, which
gives rise to striving for continuing improvement in
the quality of existing products, the development
of new products, market communication and the
maximisation of sales. The combination of all the
above has enabled the bank to achieve the desired
growth in volume of operations and above-average
rates of return and to consolidate its competitive
position. We at Abanka will strive to establish and
preserve a stable, long-term relationship with our
clients, which will be achieved through the sale of
products tailored to individual client segments in
ways best suited to those segments.
ABANKA’S DEVELOPMENT ORIENTATION, MARKET
COMMUNICATION AND OBJECTIVES
Introduction Abanka’s main development
activities in 2008
Our main development activities planned for 2008
are presented below:
− as part of our corporate banking segment, we
will further automate documentary transactions,
complete cash management in Slovenia and
introduce cash management with the rest of
the world, while the central collateral register
module will be expanded so as to include
additional forms of collateral; we will upgrade the
automated account closing procedures in the
current account application and automate the
transfer of repayment funds; we will also begin the
preparation of packages for the SME segment;
− in the retail segment we are planning to
upgrade support to lending to individuals and
to offer new forms of loans such as loans with a
securities pledge; we will place special emphasis
on new savings products in 2008; with regard
to accounts, in accordance with legislative
amendments, we will offer new forms of personal
and savings accounts which clients will be able
to open through various sales channels; as for
banking insurance products, we are planning
to introduce special one-time investment life
insurance;
− in the fi nancial markets area, we will continue
the automation of trading operations in the
segment that concerns the linking of payment
systems, reporting, risk regulation, inter-bank
transfers and inter-bank deposits; we will continue
to develop and upgrade the securities support
application. We also plan to upgrade the capital
market management and analysis application; the
development of support to custody services for
funds will continue;
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 51ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 51 23.06.2008 17:33:07 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:07 Uhr
52 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
− transfer of card operations processing to the
processing centre;
− continuation of the e-banking project for the
following subprojects: upgrading the e-bank for
individuals and corporate clients and support
to the marketing of investment products, which
includes support to Abančna DZU funds and
foreign funds;
− continuation of activities related to the bank’s
preparation to meet the requirements of the new
capital regime (Basel II), more integral support
to risk management and the calculation of capital
requirements under the fi rst and second columns
of the capital agreement which introduces an
internal process of (self)evaluation of capital
adequacy;
− in the area of fi nance and process support,
we will continue the automation and streamlining
of support activities; the linking of analytical
systems into a central register of clients, services
and products; changes in the reporting system
on an unconsolidated and consolidated basis;
while in the payment transactions segment we will
continue activities within the framework of SEPA
tasks.
Using the aforementioned activities in order to
develop separate divisions Abanka wish to achieve
the following objectives in 2008:
Commercial Banking Division – the main
corporate banking aims in 2008 are the following:
− reduced growth of the amount of borrowing in
relation to previous years,
− an emphasis on the development and marketing
of non-interest income products,
− a further emphasis on custodian corporate
banking services with a comprehensive offer of
products and bank subsidiaries,
− a continuation of involvement in south-eastern
Europe and the states of former Yugoslavia,
− continued improvement of the credit portfolio,
for retail banking:
− intense marketing of new personal accounts
through offers for target groups of clients,
− customer services for existing clients through
strengthening of cross sales, training and
education of advisers,
− agency network expansion by taking advantage
of the Zavarovalnica Triglav agency network,
− credit sale increase with an emphasis on short
term borrowing,
− intense marketing of savings accounts and
different forms of deposits,
− increase non-interest income,
− development and introduction of new banking
insurance products in cooperation with
Zavarovalnica Triglav,
− private banking development.
Bank’s objectives for
the year 2008
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 52ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 52 23.06.2008 17:33:08 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:08 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 53
Financial Markets Division:
− optimal management of bank balances,
− expansion of trading activities on our own
account with a full range of fi nancial instruments
and enable the clients to use and invest in the full
range of fi nancial instruments,
− development and offer of the highest level of
individual and institutional asset management and
corporate fi nance services.
Finance and Process Support Division:
− automation and rationalisation of support
processes,
− connection of all information systems to central
registers and code tables,
− migration of VISA card transaction processing to
the processing centre.
Information Technology Division:
− continuous provision of an available,
comprehensive, secure and user friendly
information and technology support for all
banking operations and other processes,
− maintenance and management of real estate
owned by the bank including investments in
tangible fi xed assets, intangible assets and
general operations,
− we plan to develop the core of the information
system ourselves, and the remaining projects
in conjunction with our strategic partners and
through outsourcing,
− continuation of automation and rationalisation of
business operations,
− development of new products and expansion of
new sales channels.
Marketing and Public Relations:
− in the fi eld of marketing communication in
accordance with our strategy we plan to largely
emphasise communication which will be directed
towards obtaining new clients and holders of
new personal accounts, for new clients as well
as existing loyal clients we intend to encourage
loyalty to Abanka by providing a wide selection of
fi nancial services and sales channels,
− public relations – in accordance with the valid
strategy we intend to actively operate in the fi eld
of information and communication with various
important public and ensure a good reputation
and representation of fi nancial services provided
by Abanka,
− media relations – we intend to continue with
proactive relations, which involve precise, correct
and timely answers to journalists' questions,
forward information to journalists through
public messages, interviews with our experts,
discussions and meetings with journalists, and
measure the media response with the help of a
semi-annual analysis of media publications,
− client relations – to support commercial activity,
product marketing and a focus on personal
relationships with clients we intend to organise
various educational and social events,
− fi nancial relations – there will be an emphasis on
the legally defi ned informing of the public,
− internal public relations – in cooperation with
Personnel Management we intend to prepare a
motivational programme for our employees that
will improve organisational culture in order to
further support the bank's strategic objectives,
− corporate image – we will complete the corporate
imaging of our subsidiaries,
− sponsorship and donations – in accordance
with the bank’s strategy we intend to direct the
sponsorship towards the support of the bank's
business operations, and the donations towards
socially responsible activities at both the local and
wider level.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 53ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 53 23.06.2008 17:33:08 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:08 Uhr
54 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Personnel Policy:
− the best use of internal human resources, with
which we will achieve the established business
objectives,
− meeting personnel requirements through internal
and external sources,
− the possibility of promotion of the best internal
personnel to key management and expert
positions,
− development and training of employees aimed
at delivering the necessary knowledge and skills
through different educational forms and at the
workplace,
− wages corresponding to the banking sector and
the labour market,
− expected bonuses in non-cash form.
FINANCIAL GOALS OF ABANKA IN 2008
Abanka wishes to achieve the following fi nancial
goals in 2008:
− Balance sheet total: EUR 3,687,233 thousand,
− Balance sheet total growth: 7.2%,
− Total capital: EUR 364,402 thousand,
− Net profi t: EUR 32,410 thousand,
− ROE after tax: 10.8%,
− CIR: 49.8%,
− Capital adequacy ratio: 11.7%,
− Employees at end of 2008: 895.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 54ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 54 23.06.2008 17:33:09 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:09 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 55
Social responsibility
In each partnership, one has to learn to listen in order to understand.
Understanding entails respect. This is the measure
of the greatness of spirit.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 55ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 55 23.06.2008 17:33:22 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:22 Uhr
56 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
At Abanka, we act out our responsibility to the
wider and local social environment in which
we work and live in part through donations
and sponsorships. We strive for good mutual
relations, support the development of various
sporting, cultural and educational associations
and organisations and provide the opportunity
to carry out different events. With humanitarian
donations we assist those who are less fortunate
and stimulate consciousness for tolerance and
compassion.
In this way we live out the corporate values to which
we are bound in our operations and we fulfi l our
mission of long-term partner relationships.
Shocked by the 2007 natural disaster in Železniki,
we cancelled the purchase of New Year’s business
gifts and the printing of greeting cards and
dedicated these resources to the Železniki Health
Centre, which was completely destroyed during
the autumn fl oods. The traditional humanitarian
New Year's donation was given to the Oncological
Institute in Ljubljana for the purchase of micro-
surgery equipment needed in the new sections of
the institute.
A portion of our funds went to artistic events and to
events that help to preserve the Slovenian cultural
heritage or help to increase Slovenia's recognition.
We gave fi nancial support to the 14th ‘The days of
Slovenian information technology’ conference, the
34th annual European fi nancial association EFA and
the International ‘European Union 2020: united and
unifi ed’ conference in the scope of the strategic
forum Bled, the 4th conference of the Slovenian
Corporate Treasurer Association, the 26th Lace
making Festival in Idria, the Biblical Festival in
Maribor, Veronica’s evening, the Gala Concert by
radio Ognjišče and attended the 15th December
concert, which is the main source of income
for the Gallus Foundation, which looks after the
development of musically talented individuals.
We also donated to the Franc Rozman Stane
Establishment, which works in the fi eld of social
and humanitarian activities and health care for war
veterans, victims of war violence, war invalids and
preserves the historical heritage and valuables
of domestic resistance and defence. Further
contributions were made to the construction of the
General Maistr Memorial Park, a memorial to the
people who fought in the battle for the northern
border, supported the establishment of the High
School Centre and the development of higher
education in the Goriška region, Higher Education
and Research Centre of Primorska, helped with the
construction of the Waldorf school in Ljubljana and
contributed to the Hospic association, who support
the terminally ill and their relatives.
We also supported various sporting activities.
Specifi cally, we supported the Radenska Open
tennis tournament, the activities of the Naklo
association, the Ljubljana Marathon, Triglav Alpine
skiing club, Perutnina Ptuj and Lenart cycling clubs,
Kranjska Gora basketball club, Novo mesto ladies’
handball club and others.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 56ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 56 23.06.2008 17:33:29 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:29 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 57
Organisational
structure
Creativity is not born out of the chaos of
spontaneous inspiration. It lies hidden
in premeditated moves, orderly thought
and elaborate work organisation.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 57ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 57 23.06.2008 17:33:36 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:36 Uhr
58 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
ORGANISATIONAL CHART AND ABANKA VIPA GROUP
Bank’s organisational chart as at 31 December 2007
Abanka Vipa Group
ABANKA VIPA GROUP
Abančna DZU
99.00%
Afaktor
100.00%
Argolina
100.00%
Aleasing
100.00%
Vogo leasing
100.00%
Analožbe
100.00%
Delniški Evropa
Vipa Invest
25.54%
KDSPV1
33.33%
ASA Abanka
leasing
49.00%
Associated Company Joint Venture CompanySubsidiary
CORPORATE BANKING
DIVISION
LARGE CORPORATES
SMEPAYMENT
INSTRUMENTS
INVESTMENT
BANKING
PLANNING, ANALYSES
AND CONTROLLINGLEGAL
INFORMATION
DEVELOPMENTGENERAL SERVICES
MARKETING TREASURY ACCOUNTING PERSONNELINFORMATION
TECHNOLOGYCORPORATE BANKING
BRANCH NETWORK
DIVISION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
DIVISION
FINANCE AND PROCESS
SUPPORT DIVISION
GENERAL SERVICES
DIVISION
INFORMATION
AND BANKING
TECHNOLOGY DIVISIONPRIMORSKA DIVISION
MARIBOR REGIONAL
OFFICE
KRANJ REGIONAL
OFFICE
KOPER REGIONAL
OFFICE
CELJE REGIONAL
OFFICE
NOVO MESTO
REGIONAL
OFFICE
LJUBLJANA REGIONAL
OFFICE
INTERBANK
RELATIONS
CENTRAL PROCESS
SUPPORTGENERAL SERVICES
MANAGEMENT
BOARD
NOVA GORICA REGIONAL
OFFICEPAYMENTS
INTERNAL AUDIT
SECRETARIAT RISK MANAGEMENT
CUSTODY AND
ADMINISTRATIVE
SERVICES
TREASURY AND
INVESTMENT BANKING
MIDDLE OFFICE
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 58ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 58 23.06.2008 17:33:42 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:42 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 59
Bank’s organisational chart as at 1 January 2008
In January 2008 a new Abanka organisational
structure entered into force representing a response
to increasing competition in the Slovenian banking
sector. The objective of the Abanka reorganisation
was to introduce modern organisational solutions
and best banking practices, which will structure the
bank to primarily enable the following objectives: to
complete the strategic objectives in their entirety, a
more effective and rational business operation and
to remain competitively effi cient.
The matrix organisation of the bank’s subsidiaries
and regional offi ces is also of important note.
MANAGEMENT
BOARD
INTERNAL AUDIT
MARKETING AND PUBLIC
RELATIONSRISK MANAGEMENT
CUSTODY AND
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
DEVELOPMENT DIVISIONCOMMERCIAL BANKING
DIVISION
FINANCIAL MARKETS
DIVISION
FINANCE AND PROCESS
SUPPORT DIVISION
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
DIVISION
LEGAL AND COMPLIANCE PERSONNEL
DEVELOPMENT AND
BANKING TECHNOLOGYLARGE CORPORATES TREASURY ACCOUNTING
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
DEVELOPMENT
ORGANISATION AND
PROCESS MANAGEMENTSME INVESTMENT BANKING
FINANCIAL CONTROLLING
AND REPORTING
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY AND
GENERAL SERVICES
RETAIL COORDINATION
CORPORATE OPERATIONS
INTERBANK RELATIONS CENTRAL BANK OFFICE
BANKING OPERATIONS
TREASURY AND
INVESTMENT BANKING
MIDDLE OFFICE
LJUBLJANA REGIONAL
OFFICE
MARIBOR
REGIONAL OFFICE
NOVA GORICA REGIONAL
OFFICE
KRANJ
REGIONAL OFFICE
KOPER
REGIONAL OFFICE
CELJE REGIONAL OFFICE
NOVO MESTO REGIONAL
OFFICE
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 59ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 59 23.06.2008 17:33:43 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:43 Uhr
60 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
THE MANAGEMENT BOARD M.Sc. Aleš Žajdela President of the Management Board
Gregor Hudobivnik Member of the Management Board
M.Sc. Radovan Jereb Member of the Management Board
Marketing and Public Relations Nina Intihar Director of Marketing and Public Relations
Internal Audit Klavdija Markič Director of Internal Audit
Risk Management M.Sc. Kristijan Hvala Director of Risk Management
Custody and Administrative Services Jasmin Furlan Director of Custody and Administrative Services
Legal and Compliance Tomaž Marinček Director of Legal and Compliance
Personnel M.Sc. Alenka Sabadin Director of Personnel
DEVELOPMENT DIVISION Ph.D. Franc Bračun Division Executive Director
Matjaž Mušič Director of Development and Banking Technology
M.Sc. Andrej Grobler Director of Organisation and Process Management
COMMERCIAL BANKING DIVISION Vanja Jeraj Markoja Division Executive Director
Barbara Jagodič Director of Large Corporates
Zvonka Črmelj Director of SME
Julija Šušmelj Stevanovič Director of Retail Coordination
Eva Janžek Director of Ljubljana Regional Office and Assistant to the
Executive Director
Marijana Cvetko Director of Maribor Regional Office
Davorina Mrevlje Director of Nova Gorica Regional Office
Tatjana Ahačič Director of Kranj Regional Office
Branko Hočevar Director of Koper Regional Office
Nada Jurko Director of Celje Regional Office
M.Sc. Janja Horvat Jaklič Director of Novo mesto Regional Office
FINANCIAL MARKETS DIVISION M.Sc. Boštjan Herič Division Executive Director
M.Sc. Sabina Župec
- Kranjc
Director of Treasury
Uroš Vejnović Director of Investment Banking
Marko Flisek Director of Interbank Relations
FINANCE AND PROCESS SUPPORT
DIVISION
Nada Mertik Division Executive Director
M.Sc. Alenka Plut Assistant to Executive Director, responsible for financial
controlling and reporting
Marko Zabukovec Director of Central Back Office
Marija Kordiš Director of Banking Operations
Irena Drčič Rojc Director of Accounting
Boštjan Rupar Director of Treasury and Investment Banking Middle Office
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
DIVISION
Simona Kogovšek Division Executive Director
Matej Jereb Director of Information Technology and General Services
Liljana Torkar Kogovšek Director of Information Technology Development
List of senior management, valid as at 1 March 2008.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 60ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 60 23.06.2008 17:33:43 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:43 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 61
BUSINESS NETWORK
Abanka operates in seven regional offices, distributed around Slovenia.
List of Abanka’s regional offices and branches
BRANCH NETWORK DIVISION
Ljubljana regional office
Branch office Slovenska 50 Slovenska 50 Ljubljana
Branch office Šiška Celovška 106 Ljubljana
Branch office Pražakova Kolodvorska 9 Ljubljana
Branch office Bežigrad Dunajska 48 Ljubljana
Branch office Trubarjeva Trubarjeva 65 Ljubljana
Detached desk Loterija Slovenije Gerbičeva 99 Ljubljana
Branch office Smelt Dunajska 160 Ljubljana
Branch office Vič Tržaška 87 Ljubljana
Agency Logatec Notranjska 4 Logatec
Novo mesto regional office
Branch office Novo mesto Rozmanova 40 Novo mesto
Branch office Krško Cesta krških žrtev 135 B Krško
Kranj regional office
Branch office Kranj Nazorjeva 1 Kranj
Branch office Jesenice Maršala Tita 39 A Jesenice
Branch office Tržič Cankarjeva 1 A Tržič
Maribor regional office
Branch office Maribor I Glavni trg 18 Maribor
Branch office Maribor II Cankarjeva 6 B Maribor
Branch office Maribor III Kardeljeva 61 Maribor
Branch office Murska Sobota Kocljeva 16 Murska Sobota
Branch office Ptuj Osojnikova 9 Ptuj
Branch office Slovenj Gradec Rankova 4 A Slovenj Gradec
Detached desk Prevalje Trg 12 Prevalje
Agency Tezno Ptujska 95 Maribor
Celje regional office
Branch office Celje I Aškerčeva 10 Celje
Branch office Celje II Miklošičeva 1 Celje
Branch office Žalec Šlandrov trg 28 Žalec
Branch office Velenje Kersnikova 1 Velenje
Koper regional office
Branch office Koper Ferrarska 12 Koper
Agency Lucija Obala 112 Lucija
Detached desk Casino Portorož Obala 75 A Portorož
Agency Izola Sončno nabrežje 6 Izola
Branch office Sežana Partizanska 41 Sežana
Detached desk Casino Lipica Lipica 5 Lipica
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 61ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 61 23.06.2008 17:33:44 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:44 Uhr
62 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
PRIMORSKA DIVISION
Nova Gorica regional office
Branch office Nova Gorica Erjavčeva Erjavčeva 2 Nova Gorica
Branch office Šempeter pri Gorici C. Prekomorskih brigad 2c Šempeter
Branch office Nova Gorica Kidričeva Kidričeva 18 Nova Gorica
Branch office Ajdovščina Goriška 25 A Ajdovščina
Branch office Idrija Lapajnetova 47 Idrija
Branch office Tolmin Mestni trg 5 Tolmin
Detached desk Kobarid Markova 16 Kobarid
Agency Postojna Gregorčičev drevored 2 B Postojna
Business network table, valid as at 31 December 2007.
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 62ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 62 23.06.2008 17:33:44 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:44 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 63
The objective view is only one. It is the ability to
discern the smallest parts of the whole from an
appropriate distance. Only few, however, are
endowed with this faculty.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS OF THE ABANKA VIPA
GROUP
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 63ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 63 23.06.2008 17:33:45 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:45 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 764
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 64ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 64 23.06.2008 17:33:45 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:45 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 65
The Management of the Bank confi rms the fi nancial statements of ABANKA VIPA GROUP for the year ended 31 December, 2007
(pages 67 through 73 of Consolidated fi nancial statements), the applied accounting policies, and the notes to the fi nancial statements
(pages 74 through 165 of the Consolidated fi nancial statements).
The Management of the Bank is responsible for the preparation of the Consolidated fi nancial statements which give a true and fair
view of the fi nancial position of the Group as at 31 December, 2007 and the results of its operations for the year then ended.
The Management of the Bank confi rms that the accepted accounting policies have been used on a consistent basis and that the
accounting estimates have been made in compliance with the principle of prudence. The management of the Bank also confi rms
that the consolidated fi nancial statements have been prepared under the assumption of a going concern and in compliance with the
relevant legislation and International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU.
The management is also responsible for proper management of accounting, for taking appropriate measures to protect the Group's
assets and to prevent and discover fraud, other irregularities or illegal acts.
The tax authorities may inspect the books and records at any time within 5 years subsequent to the reported tax year, and may
impose additional tax assessments and penalties. The Bank's management is not aware of any circumstances which may give rise
to a potential material liability in this respect.
Ljubljana, 26 March 2007
Radovan JEREB, M.Sc.Econ. Gregor HUDOBIVNIK Aleš ŽAJDELA, M.Sc.
Member of the Management Board Member of the Management Board President of the Management Board
STATEMENT OF MANAGEMENT’S RESPONSIBILITIES
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 65ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 65 23.06.2008 17:33:46 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:46 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 766
Page
Consolidated income statement 67
Consolidated balance sheet 68
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 70
Consolidated cash fl ow statement 72
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements 74
1 Summary of signifi cant accounting policies: 74
1.1 Basis of presentation 74
1.2 Consolidation 75
1.3 Segment reporting 76
1.4 Foreign currency translation 76
1.5 Financial assets 76
1.6 Offsetting fi nancial instruments 78
1.7 Derivative fi nancial instruments 78
1.8 Interest income and expense 78
1.9 Fee and commission income 78
1.10 Dividend income 79
1.11 Impairment of fi nancial assets 79
1.12 Property and equipment, intangible
assets and investment property 80
1.13 Impairment of non-fi nancial assets 81
1.14 Leases 81
1.15 Cash and cash equivalents 82
1.16 Provisions 82
1.17 Financial guarantee contracts 82
1.18 Employee benefi ts 82
1.19 Taxation 83
1.20 Borrowings 83
1.21 Share capital 84
1.22 Managed funds 84
1.23 Fiduciary activities 84
1.24 Sale and repurchase agreements 84
1.25 Equity component of compound fi nancial
instruments 85
1.26 Comparatives 85
2 Risk management 86
3 Critical accounting estimates, and judgements in applying
accounting policies 128
4 Segment analyses 129
5 Net interest income 133
6 Dividend income 133
7 Net fee and commission income and expenses 134
8 Realised gains and losses on fi nancial assets and liabilities
not measured at fair value through profi t and loss 134
9 Net gains on fi nancial assets and liabilities held for trading 135
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Index to the consolidated fi nancial statements
Page
10 Net gains/losses on fi nancial assets and liabilities
designated at fair value through profi t or loss 135
11 Net other operating income 135
12 Administration cost 136
13 Depreciation 136
14 Provisions 136
15 Impairment 137
16 Income tax expense 137
17 Earnings per share 138
18 Cash and cash balances with central bank 138
19 Financial assets and liabilities held for trading 139
20 Financial assets designated at fair value through profi t
or loss 140
21 Available-for-sale fi nancial assets 141
22 Loans to and receivables from banks 142
23 Loans to and receivables from non-bank customers 143
24 Held-to-maturity investments 144
25 Property and equipment, intangible assets, investment
property and non-current assets and disposal groups
classifi ed as held for sale 145
26 Investments in associates and joint ventures 147
27 Other assets 148
28 Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profi t
or loss 149
29 Deposits from banks and non-bank customers 149
30 Loans and advances from banks and non-bank
customers 150
31 Debt instruments 151
32 Subordinated liabilities 151
33 Repurchase agreements 152
34 Provisions 152
35 Deferred income tax 153
36 Other liabilities 154
37 Basic equity, share premium and treasury shares 155
38 Equity component of compound fi nancial instruments 156
39 Reserves from profi t (including retained earnings) and
revaluation reserves 156
40 Dividends per share 158
41 Cash and cash equivalents 158
42 Contingent liabilities and commitments 158
43 Managed funds 159
44 Other items in Cash fl ow statement 160
45 Related party transactions 160
46 Subsidiaries 162
47 Acquisitions and disposals 162
48 Post balance sheet events 164
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 66ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 66 23.06.2008 17:33:46 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:46 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 67
The notes on pages 74 to 165 are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
AMOUNT
Ser.
No. ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
Year ended 31 December
2007 2006
1 2 3 4
1 Interest income and similar income 5 159,638 123,754
2 Interest expenses and similar expenses 5 (92,456) (68,490)
3 Net interest income (1 - 2) 67,182 55,264
4 Dividend income 6 1,644 2,020
5 Fee and commission income 7 39,695 38,412
6 Fee and commission expenses 7 (6,257) (5,627)
7 Net fee and commission income (5 - 6) 33,438 32,785
8 Realised gains and losses on financial assets and liabilities not measured
at fair value through profit and loss 8 6,884 2,069
9 Net gains and losses on financial assets and liabilities held for trading 9 83 15,470
10 Net gains and losses on financial assets and liabilities designated at fair
value through profit or loss 10 (260) –
11 Exchange differences 2,834 (1,226)
12 Gains and losses on derecognition of assets other than held for sale (122) 393
13 Net other operating income 11 4,747 2,292
14 Administration costs 12 (50,584) (46,091)
15 Depreciation 13 (6,659) (8,296)
16 Provisions 14 (293) 1,406
17 Impairment 15 (11,127) (18,995)
18 Share of the profit or loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for
using the equity method (61) –
19 Total profit or loss from non-current assets and disposal groups classified
as held for sale 6 488
20 TOTAL PROFIT OR LOSS BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING
OPERATIONS
(3 + 4 + 7 + 8 +9 +10 + 11 + 12 + 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 + 18 +19) 47,712 37,579
21 Tax expense (income) related to profit or loss from continuing operations 16 (10,902) (9,963)
22
TOTAL PROFIT OR LOSS AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
(20 - 21) 36,810 27,616
23 NET PROFIT OR LOSS for the financial year (22) 36,810 27,616
a) Profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the parent 36,799 27,612
b) Profit or loss attributable to minority interest 11 4
24 Basic earnings per share 17 5.68 5.03
25 Diluted earnings per share 17 5.68 5.03
Management Board
Radovan JEREB, M.Sc.Econ. Gregor HUDOBIVNIK Aleš ŽAJDELA, M.Sc.
Member Member President
Consolidated income statement
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 67ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 67 23.06.2008 17:33:47 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:47 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 768
Consolidated balance sheet
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
Item
No. ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
AMOUNT
As at 31 December
2007 2006
1 2 3 4
1 Cash and cash balances with central bank 18 60,456 117,817
2 Financial assets held for trading 19 183,543 165,495
3 Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 20 25,063 –
4 Available-for-sale financial assets 21 486,117 498,233
5 Loans and receivables 2,620,990 2,008,450
- loans and receivables to banks 22 236,202 179,398
- loans and receivables to non-bank customers 23 2,384,788 1,829,052
6 Held-to-maturity investments 24 13,308 13,958
7 Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale 25 1,427 544
8 Property and equipment 25 51,845 49,711
9 Investment property 25 144 368
10 Intangible assets 25 4,535 5,056
11 Investments in associates and joint ventures 26 1,001 8
12 Tax assets 3,304 3,431
- current tax assets 53 80
- deferred tax assets 35 3,251 3,351
13 Other assets 27 65,341 33,875
14 TOTAL ASSETS (from 1 to 13) 3,517,074 2,896,946
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 68ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 68 23.06.2008 17:33:48 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:48 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 69
The notes on pages 74 to 165 are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
Item
No. ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
AMOUNT
As at 31 December
2007 2006
1 2 3 4
15 Deposits from central bank 26 –
16 Financial liabilities held for trading 19 8,077 413
17 Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss 28 8,386 –
18 Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 2,945,161 2,612,651
- deposits from banks 29 76,692 108,178
- deposits from non-bank customers 29 1,724,359 1,524,326
- loans and advances from banks 30 955,247 584,922
- loans and advances from non-bank customers 30 330 176,918
- debt instruments 31 134,772 152,813
- subordinated liabilities 32 53,761 65,494
19 Financial liabilities associated to transferred assets 33 123,887 –
20 Provisions 34 23,752 24,342
21 Tax liabilities 5,507 7,888
- current tax liabilities 1,238 3,120
- deferred tax liabilities 35 4,269 4,768
22 Other liabilities 36 49,096 39,597
23 TOTAL LIABILITIES (from 15 to 22) 3,163,892 2,684,891
24 Basic equity 37 22,951 22,951
25 Share premium 37 58,062 57,994
26 Equity component of compound financial instruments 38 117,539 –
27 Revaluation reserves 39 7,260 7,747
28 Reserves from profit (including retained earnings) 39 121,001 99,032
29 Treasury shares 37 (254) (267)
30 Income from current year 39 26,586 24,548
31 EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF PARENT (from 24 to 30) 353,145 212,005
32 Minority interest 47 37 50
33 TOTAL EQUITY (31 + 32) 353,182 212,055
34 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (23 + 33) 3,517,074 2,896,946
These fi nancial statements have been approved for issue by the Management Board on 26 March, 2008 and signed on its behalf by:
Management Board
Radovan JEREB, M.Sc.Econ. Gregor HUDOBIVNIK Aleš ŽAJDELA, M.Sc.
Member Member President
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 69ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 69 23.06.2008 17:33:49 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:49 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 770
Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the
reporting period ended 31 December 2007
Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the
reporting period ended 31 December 2006
Item
Code ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
Basic
equity
Share
premium
1 2 3 4
1 OPENING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 57,994
Prior period errors 39
1 RESTATED OPENING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 57,994
2 Net gains/losses in revaluation reserves from financial assets available for sale 39
3 Total gains/losses after tax recognised directly in equity - revaluation
reserves (2) – –
4 Net profit or loss for the financial year (from income statement) 39
5 Net profit or loss for the financial year recognised in equity (3 + 4) – –
6 Appropriation of (accounting for) dividends/rewards in form of shares 37, 45 68
7 Appropriation of (accounting for) dividends, of interests from innovative
instrument 40, 38
8 Transfer of net profit to reserves from profit 39
9 Covering of the loss brought forward 39
10 Issue of innovative instrument 38
11 Other 39, 47
12 CLOSING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 58,062
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
Item
Code ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
Basic
equity
Share
premium
1 2 3 4
1 OPENING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 57,994
Change of accounting policy of the subsidiary 39
1 RESTATED OPENING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 57,994
2 Net gains/losses in revaluation reserves from financial assets available for sale 39
3 Total gains/losses after tax recognised directly in equity - revaluation
reserves (2) – –
4 Net profit or loss for the financial year (from income statement) 39
5 Net profit or loss for the financial year recognised in equity (3 + 4) – –
6 Appropriation of (accounting for) dividends 40
7 Transfer of net profit to reserves from profit 39
8 Other 39, 47
9 CLOSING BALANCE FOR THE REPORTING PERIOD 22,951 57,994
These fi nancial statements have been approved for issue by the Management Board on 26 March, 2008 and signed on its behalf by:
Management Board
Radovan JEREB, M.Sc.Econ. Gregor HUDOBIVNIK Aleš ŽAJDELA, M.Sc.
Member Member President
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 70ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 70 23.06.2008 17:33:50 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:50 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 71
The notes on pages 74 to 165 are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
Equity
component
of
compound
financial
instruments
Revaluation
reserves
Reserves
from
profit
Retained
earnings
or loss
Treasury
shares
(capital
deduction
item)
Income
from
current
year
Minority
interest
Total
equity
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
– 7,747 90,675 8,357 (267) 24,548 50 212,055
(1,617) (1,617)
– 7,747 90,675 6,740 (267) 24,548 50 210,438
(487) (487)
– (487) – – – (487)
36,799 11 36,810
– (487) – – – 36,799 11 36,323
13 81
(5,541) (5,630) (11,171)
21,949 5,541 (27,514) (24)
1,617 (1,617) −
117,539 117,539
20 (24) (4)
117,539 7,260 112,644 8,357 (254) 26,586 37 353,182
Equity
component
of
compound
financial
instruments
Revaluation
reserves
Reserves
from
profit
Retained
earnings
or loss
Treasury
shares
(capital
deduction
item)
Income
from
current
year
Minority
interest
Total
equity
5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
– 5,440 75,823 11,471 (267) 18,221 429 192,062
(2,970) (2,970)
– 5,440 75,823 8,501 (267) 18,221 429 189,092
2,307 2,307
– 2,307 – – – 2,307
27,612 4 27,616
– 2,307 – – – 27,612 4 29,923
(5,037) (5,037)
16,340 4,945 (21,285) −
(1,488) (52) (383) (1,923)
– 7,747 90,675 8,357 (267) 24,548 50 212,055
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 71ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 71 23.06.2008 17:33:51 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:51 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 772
Consolidated cash fl ow statement
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
Desig-
nation ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
AMOUNT
Year ended 31 December
2007 2006
1 2 3 4
A. CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
a) Total profit or loss before tax 47,712 37,579
Depreciation 13 6,659 8,296
Impairments of tangible assets, investment property, intangible fixed assets and
other assets 15 – 692
Share of the profit or loss of associates and joint ventures accounted for using
the equity method 26 61 –
Net (gains) / losses from exchange differences (2,834) 1,226
Net (gains) / losses from financial assets held to maturity 42 –
Net (gains) / losses from sale of tangible assets and investment properties 15 (7)
Net (gains) / losses from sale of intangible fixed assets 107 –
Other (gains) / losses from investing activities 44 (2,233) (487)
Other (gains) / losses from financing activities 44 3,113 –
Unrealised (gains) / losses from financial assets measured at fair value that are
component of cash equivalents – (49)
Net unrealised gains in revaluation reserves from financial assets available for
sale (excluding effect of deferred tax) 845 (2,510)
Other adjustments to total profit or loss before tax 44 273 (1,414)
Cash flow from operating activities before changes in operating assets
and liabilities 53,760 43,326
b) (Increases) / decreases in operating assets (excl. cash & cash
equivalents) (689,517) (467,657)
Net (increase) / decrease in balances with central bank (5,165) 774
Net (increase) / decrease in financial assets held for trading (14,646) (42,602)
Net (increase) / decrease in financial assets designated at fair value through
profit or loss (25,063) –
Net (increase) / decrease in financial assets available for sale (67,955) (118,860)
Net (increase) / decrease in loans and receivables (545,281) (306,733)
Net (increase) / decrease in non-current assets held for sale 39 371
Net (increase) / decrease in other assets (31,446) (607)
c) (Increases) / decreases in operating liabilities 501,897 355,986
Net increase / (decrease) in financial liabilities to central bank 29 –
Net increase / (decrease) in financial liabilities held for trading 7,808 (323)
Net increase / (decrease) in financial liabilities designated at fair value through
profit or loss 8,386 –
Net increase / (decrease) in deposits, loans and receivables measured at
amortised cost 491,483 321,760
Net increase / (decrease) in debt instruments in issue measured at amortised
cost (18,058) 20,921
Net increase / (decrease) in other liabilities 12,249 13,628
č) Cash flow from operating activities (a+b+c) (133,860) (68,345)
d) Income taxes (paid) refunded (11,738) (10,192)
e) Net cash flow from operating activities (č+d) (145,598) (78,537)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 72ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 72 23.06.2008 17:33:52 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:52 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 73
The notes on pages 74 to 165 are an integral part of these consolidated fi nancial statements.
(All amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
Desig-
nation ITEM DESCRIPTION NOTE
AMOUNT
Year ended 31 December
2007 2006
1 2 3 4
B. CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
a) Receipts from investing activities 68,401 1,751
Receipts from the sale of tangible assets and investment properties 2,861 535
Receipts from non-current assets or liabilities held for sale 6 784
Receipts from the redemption of financial assets held to maturity 64,699 432
Other receipts from investing activities 835 –
b) Cash payments on investing activities (75,933) (36,521)
(Cash payments to acquire tangible assets and investment properties) (8,314) (19,890)
(Cash payments to acquire intangible fixed assets) (1,738) (2,019)
(Cash payment for the investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures) (993) (469)
(Cash payments to acquire held to maturity investments) (64,888) (14,143)
c) Net cash flow from investing activities (a-b) (7,532) (34,770)
C. CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
a) Cash proceeds from financing activities 120,068 11,351
Cash proceeds from subordinated liabilities issued – 11,351
Cash proceeds from issuing shares and other equity instruments 38 120,000 –
Cash proceeds from the sale of treasury shares 68 –
b) Cash payments on financing activities (27,752) (16,360)
(Dividends paid) 40 (5,541) (5,037)
(Cash repayments of subordinated liabilities) (14,119) (11,323)
(Other cash payments related to financial activities - innovative instrument) 38 (8,092) –
c) Net cash flow from financing activities (a-b) 92,316 (5,009)
D. Effects of change in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 1,055 2,966
E. Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (Ae+Bc+Cc) (60,814) (118,316)
F. Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 323,498 438,848
G. Closing balance of cash and cash equivalents (D+E+F) 41 263,739 323,498
These fi nancial statements have been approved for issue by the Management Board on 26 March, 2008 and signed on its behalf by:
Management Board
Radovan JEREB, M.Sc.Econ. Gregor HUDOBIVNIK Aleš ŽAJDELA, M.Sc.
Member Member President
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 73ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 73 23.06.2008 17:33:52 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:52 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 774
1 Summary of signifi cant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated fi nancial statements are set out below:
1.1 Basis of presentation
The consolidated fi nancial statements of Abanka Group have been prepared in accordance with EU International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS). The consolidated fi nancial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modifi ed by
the revaluation of available-for-sale fi nancial assets, held for trading fi nancial assets and all derivative contracts.
The scope of information and notes included in the Annual Report of the Group at least equals the scope required by the Companies
Act (ZGD-1), EU IFRS and the Decision on the Books of Account and Annual Reports of (Savings) Banks.
The preparation of fi nancial statements in conformity with EU IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It
also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Bank’s accounting policies. Areas involving a
higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are signifi cant to the consolidated fi nancial
statements, are disclosed in Note 3.
(a) Amendments to published standards and interpretations effective 1 January, 2007
The application of the amendments and interpretations listed below did not result in substantial changes to the Group’s accounting
policies:
• IAS 1 (Amendment) – Capital disclosures (effective 1 January, 2007);
• IFRS 7, Financial instruments: Disclosures (effective 1 January, 2007);
• IFRIC 7, Applying the Restatement Approach under IAS 29 (effective 1 March, 2006);
• IFRIC 8, Scope of IFRS 2 (effective 1 May, 2006);
• IFRIC 9, Reassessment of embedded derivative (effective 1 June, 2006);
• IFRIC 10, Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment (effective 1 November, 2006);
• Revised guidance on implementing IFRS 4, ‘Insurance contracts’.
IFRS 7, Financial Instruments: Disclosures, and a complementary amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements –
Capital Disclosures (effective from 1 January, 2007): IFRS 7 introduces new disclosures to improve the information about fi nancial
instruments. It requires the disclosure of qualitative and quantitative information about exposure to risks arising from fi nancial
instruments, including specifi ed minimum disclosures about credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk, including sensitivity analysis
to market risk. It replaces IAS 30, Disclosures in the Financial Statements of Banks and Similar Financial Institutions, and disclosure
requirements in IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation. It is applicable to all entities that report under IFRS. The
amendment to IAS 1 introduces disclosures about the level of an entity’s capital and how it manages capital. The Group has applied
IFRS 7 and the amendment to IAS 1 from annual periods beginning 1 January 2007.
IFRIC 8, ‘Scope of IFRS 2’, requires consideration of transactions involving the issuance of equity instruments, where the identifi able
consideration received is less than the fair value of the equity instruments issued in order to establish whether or not they fall within
the scope of IFRS 2. This standard does not have any impact on the Group’s fi nancial statements.
The application of the IFRIC 7, IFRIC 9, IFRIC 10 and Revised guidance on implementing IFRS 4 have not affected the signifi cant
accounting policies of the Group’s fi nancial statements.
(b) Standards, interpretations and amendments issued but not yet effective
The Group has chosen not to early adopt the following standards and interpretations that have been issued but which do not yet
take effect for accounting periods beginning on 1 January 2007:
• IFRS 8, Operating Segments (effective 1 January 2009);
• IFRIC 11, IFRS 2 – Group Treasury Share Transactions (effective 1 March 2007);
• IFRIC 12, Service Concession Arrangements (effective 1 January 2008);
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 74ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 74 23.06.2008 17:33:53 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:53 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 75
• IFRIC 13, ‘Customer loyalty programmes’ (effective from 1 July 2008);
• IAS 23 (Amendment), ‘Borrowing costs’ (effective from 1 January 2009);
• IFRIC 14, ‘IAS 19 – The limit on a defi ned benefi t asset, minimum funding requirements and
their interaction’ (effective from 1 January 2008).
The application of the other new interpretations mentioned above will not affect the valuation of items in the Group’s fi nancial
statements, but will affect their presentation and disclosure.
1.2 Consolidation
(a) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the fi nancial and operating policies accompanying a
shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable
or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Group controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from
the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date on which control ceases.
The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the Group. The cost of an acquisition is
measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange,
plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifi able assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in
a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority
interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifi able net assets acquired is
recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference
is recognised directly in the income statement.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised
losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of impairment of the asset transferred. Where necessary, the
accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
(b) Transactions and minority interests
The Group applies a policy of treating transactions with minority interests as transactions with parties external to the Group.
Disposals to minority interests result in gains and losses for the Group that are recorded in the income statement. Purchases from
minority interests result in goodwill, being the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the
carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary.
(c) Associates
Associates are all entities in which the Group has between 20% and 50% of the voting rights, and over which the Group has
signifi cant infl uence, but which it does not control. Investments in associates are accounted for by the equity method of accounting
and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill (net of any accumulated impairment
loss) identifi ed on acquisition.
The Group’s share of the post-acquisition profi ts or losses of associates is recognised in the income statement, and its share of
post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against
the carrying amount of the investment.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the
associates; unrealised losses are also eliminated, unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred.
Accounting policies have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. When
the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, the Group does not recognise further
losses unless the Group has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associates. A listing of the Group’s principal
associated undertakings is shown in Note 26.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 75ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 75 23.06.2008 17:33:54 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:54 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 776
(d) Joint ventures
A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby two or more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint
control, whereby the standard identifi es three broad types—jointly controlled operations, jointly controlled assets and jointly
controlled entities.
Each venturer usually contributes cash or other resources to the jointly controlled entity. These contributions are included in the
accounting records of the venturer and recognised in its fi nancial statements as an investment in the jointly controlled entity.
An investor recognises its interest in a jointly controlled entity using equity method, whereby an interest in a jointly controlled entity
is initially recorded at cost. The Group’s share of the post-acquisition profi ts or losses of joint ventures is recognised in the income
statement, and increases or decreases the carrying amount of the investment.
A listing of the Group’s principal joint ventures undertakings is shown in Note 26.
1.3 Segment reporting
A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and
returns that are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or
services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns different from those of segments operating
in other economic environments.
1.4 Foreign currency translation
(a) Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated fi nancial statements are presented in euros, which is the entity’s functional and presentation currency. On 1
January, 2007 Slovenia adopted the euro as its domestic currency at a parity rate of SIT 239.64 for one euro. The Group’s fi nancial
statements were prepared by taking into account SIC-7 requirements.
(b) Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement.
Changes in the fair value of monetary securities denominated in foreign currency classifi ed as available-for-sale are analysed between
translation differences resulting from changes in the amortised cost of the security and other changes in the carrying amount of the
security. Translation differences related to changes in the amortised cost are recognised in profi t or loss, and other changes in the
carrying amount are recognised in equity.
Translation differences on non-monetary items, such as equities held at fair value through profi t or loss, are reported as part of
the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary items, such as equities classifi ed as available-for-sale fi nancial
assets, are included in the fair value reserve in equity.
1.5 Financial assets
The Group classifi es its fi nancial assets in the following categories: fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t or loss; loans and
receivables; held-to-maturity investments; and available-for-sale fi nancial assets. Management determines the classifi cation of its
investments at initial recognition.
(a) Financial assets at fair value through profi t or loss
This category has two sub-categories: fi nancial assets held for trading, and those designated at fair value through profi t or loss
at inception. A fi nancial asset is classifi ed as held for trading if it is acquired or incurred principally for the purpose of selling or
repurchasing in the near term or if it is part of a portfolio of identifi ed fi nancial instruments that are managed together and for which
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 76ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 76 23.06.2008 17:33:54 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:54 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 77
there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profi t-taking. Derivatives are also categorised as held for trading unless
they are designated as hedging instruments.
Financial assets and fi nancial liabilities are designated at fair value through profi t or loss when:
- Doing so signifi cantly reduces measurement inconsistencies that would arise if the related instruments were classifi ed in different
groups of fi nancial instruments and therefore valued differently;
- Financial instruments, containing one or more embedded derivatives which signifi cantly modify the cash fl ows, are designated at
fair value through profi t and loss;
- Certain instruments, such as equity investments, that are managed and evaluated on a fair value basis in accordance with a
documented risk management or investment strategy and reported to key management personnel on that basis are designated
at fair value through profi t and loss.
(b) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active
market, other than: (a) those that the entity intends to sell immediately or in the short term, which are classifi ed as held for trading,
and those that the entity upon initial recognition designates as at fair value through profi t or loss; (b) those that the enity upon initial
recognition designates as available for sale; or (c) those for which the holder may not recover substantially all of its initial investment,
other than because of credit deterioration.
(c) Held-to-maturity fi nancial assets
Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments and fi xed maturities that the
Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. If the Group were to sell other than an insignifi cant
amount of held-to-maturity assets, the entire category would be reclassifi ed as available-for-sale.
(d) Available-for-sale fi nancial assets
Available-for-sale investments are those intended to be held for an indefi nite period of time, which may be sold in response to
liquidity needs or changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity prices.
Regular way purchases and sales of fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t or loss, held-to-maturity and available-for-sale are
recognised on trade-date – the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset.
Financial assets are initially recognised at fair value plus transaction costs for all fi nancial assets not carried at fair value through
profi t or loss. Financial assets carried at fair value through profi t and loss are initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs
are expensed in the income statement. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash fl ows from the fi nancial
assets have expired or where the Group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. Financial liabilities are
derecognised when they are extinguished – that is, when the obligation is discharged, cancelled or expires.
Available-for-sale fi nancial assets and fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t or loss are subsequently carried at fair value.
Loans and receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains
and losses arising from changes in the fair value of the ‘fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t or loss’ category are included
in the income statement in the period in which they arise. Interest earned whilst holding trading securities is reported as interest
income. Dividends received are included separately in dividend income. Gains and losses arising from changes in the fair value of
available-for-sale fi nancial assets are recognised directly in equity, until the fi nancial asset is derecognised or impaired. At this time,
the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity is recognised in profi t or loss. However, interest calculated using the
effective interest method and foreign currency gains and losses on monetary assets classifi ed as available-for-sale are recognised in
the income statement. Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognised in the income statement when the entity’s
right to receive payment is established.
The fair values of quoted investments in active markets are based on current bid prices. If there is no active market for a fi nancial
asset, the Group establishes fair value using valuation techniques. These include the use of recent arm’s length transactions,
discounted cash fl ow analysis, option pricing models and other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 77ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 77 23.06.2008 17:33:55 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:55 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 778
1.6 Offsetting fi nancial instruments
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable
right to offset the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realise the asset and settle the liability
simultaneously.
1.7 Derivative fi nancial instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently
remeasured at their fair value. Fair values are obtained from quoted market prices in active markets, including recent market
transactions, and valuation techniques, including discounted cash fl ow models and options pricing models, as appropriate. All
effects of derivatives are carried as assets when fair value is positive and as liabilities when fair value is negative.
The best evidence of the fair value of a derivative at initial recognition is the transaction price (ie, the fair value of the consideration
given or received).
All derivatives of the Group are classifi ed as held for trading and do not qualify for hedge accounting. Changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments which do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognised immediately in the income statement.
1.8 Interest income and expense
Interest income and expense for all interest-bearing fi nancial instruments are recognised within ‘interest income’ and ‘interest
expense’ in the income statement using the effective interest method.
The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a fi nancial asset or a fi nancial liability and of allocating
the interest income or interest expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated
future cash payments or receipts through the expected life of the fi nancial instrument or, when appropriate, a shorter period to the
net carrying amount of the fi nancial asset or fi nancial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Group estimates cash
fl ows considering all contractual terms of the fi nancial instrument (for example, prepayment options) but does not consider future
credit losses. The calculation includes all fees and points paid or received between parties to the contract that are an integral part
of the effective interest rate, transaction costs and all other premiums or discounts.
Once a fi nancial asset or a group of similar fi nancial assets has been written down as a result of an impairment loss, interest income
is recognised using the rate of interest used to discount the future cash fl ows for the purpose of measuring the impairment loss.
1.9 Fee and commission income
Fees and commissions are generally recognised on an accrual basis when the service has been provided. Loan commitment fees
for loans that are likely to be drawn down are deferred (together with related direct cost) and recognised as an adjustment to the
effective interest rate on the loan. Loan syndication fees are recognised as revenue when the syndication has been completed and
the Group has retained no part of the loan package for itself or has retained a part at the same effective interest rate as the other
participants. Commission and fees arising from negotiating, or participating in the negotiation of, a transaction for a third party
- such as the arrangement of the acquisition of shares or other securities or the purchase or sale of businesses - are recognised
on completion of the underlying transaction. Portfolio and other management advisory and service fees are recognised based on
the applicable service contracts, usually on a time-apportionate basis. Asset management fees related to investment funds are
recognised rateably over the period in which the service is provided. The same principle is applied for wealth management, fi nancial
planning and custody services that are continuously provided over an extended period of time. Performance linked fees or fee
components are recognised when the performance criteria are fulfi lled.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 78ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 78 23.06.2008 17:33:55 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:55 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 79
1.10 Dividend income
Dividends are recognised in the income statement when the entity’s right to receive payment is established.
1.11 Impairment of fi nancial assets
(a) Assets carried at amortised cost
At each balance sheet date the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a fi nancial asset or group of fi nancial
assets is impaired. A fi nancial asset or a group of fi nancial assets is impaired and impairment losses are incurred only if there is
objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset (a ‘loss
event’) and that loss event (or events) has an impact on the estimated future cash fl ows of the fi nancial asset or group of fi nancial
assets that can be reliably estimated. The Group fi rst of all estimates if there is impartial evidence of the impairment or possibility of
loss, as follows: signifi cant fi nancial diffi culties for the debtor; actual breach of contract such as a failure to repay interest, principal,
provisions; restructuring of fi nancial assets; bankrupt or undergo fi nancial reorganisation; the possibility of bankruptcy or fi nancial
reorganisation; the existence of a measurable decline in the projected cash fl ows of a group of fi nancial assets from the initial
recognition of those assets even though the decline cannot yet be allocated to a individual assets in the group, including: negative
changes when settling debts in the group or national or local economic conditions associated with the failure to settle fi nancial
assets in the group.
The estimated period between a loss occurring and its identifi cation is determined by management for each identifi ed portfolio. In
general, the periods used vary between three months and 12 months; in exceptional cases, longer periods are warranted.
The Group fi rst assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for fi nancial assets that are individually
signifi cant, and individually or collectively for fi nancial assets that are not individually signifi cant. If the Group determines that no
objective evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed fi nancial asset, whether signifi cant or not, it includes the asset
in a group of fi nancial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that
are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is or continues to be recognised are not included in a
collective assessment of impairment.
The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future
cash fl ows (excluding future credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the fi nancial asset’s original effective interest
rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognised
in the income statement. If a loan or held-to-maturity investment has a variable interest rate, the discount rate for measuring any
impairment loss is the current effective interest rate determined under the contract.
The calculation of the present value of the estimated future cash fl ows of a collateralised fi nancial asset refl ects the cash fl ows that
may result from foreclosure less costs for obtaining and selling the collateral, whether or not foreclosure is probable.
Homogenous groups and sub-groups are created for collective assessments of debtors. These are classifi ed by credit risk
categories, which refl ect their ability to settle obligations in accordance with contractual provisions. Classifi cation into groups and
subgroups takes place according to the following criteria:
a) type of debtor,
b) debtor’s credit rating, and
c) credit rating of the fi nancial asset or contingency and commitment including off-balance sheet items for private individuals.
The companies group is classifi ed into subgroups according to the credit rating of individual debtors. Credit risk loss is calculated
for individual subgroups of companies on the basis of an aggregate (annual) credit rating migration matrix and calculation of the
average recovery rate for individual subgroups. The annual migration matrix sets out the probability of debtor transfers from one
credit group to another credit group over one year. Past experiences with losses and factors indicating the current state are taken
into account when evaluating losses.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 79ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 79 23.06.2008 17:33:56 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:56 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 780
The Group divides the fi nancial assets of individuals into subcategories according to the credit rating of the fi nancial assets.
Classifi cation of fi nancial assets of individuals is based on objective criteria (i.e. the regularity of settling liabilities to the Group). On
the basis of the credit rating of the fi nancial assets, any necessary impairments are formed.
Exposures to general government and exposures secured with best-quality collateral are not impaired, meaning provisions are not
formed against them.
The percentage of losses from credit risk for collective assesment of companies is calculated once per year, or during the year when
signifi cant changes in circumstances within the Group and/or on the market.
The Group regularly checks the methodology and assumptions used when assesing losses. Assesment of loss must be brought
into line with changes in circumstances in the Group, on the market or to legislation.
When a loan is uncollectible, it is written off against the related provision for loan impairment. Such loans are written off after all the
necessary procedures have been completed and the amount of the loss has been determined. The Group continually monitors
all overdue balances and promptly requires defaulters to settle them. When its claims remain overdue, the Group starts collection
procedures. The fi rst step is the seizure of incoming payments to accounts with the Group and the presentation of bills of exchange
for payment from the defaulter’s account with other banks. In the event overdue balances still fail to be discharged and the defaulter’s
expected future cash fl ows are too low, the Group commences collection of pledged real property and/or other procedures for the
collection of other types of collateral. As a result, the property provided as collateral is sold by the court and the proceeds used to
settle overdue balances. Until all legal remedies and other means of recovery are not exhausted, no claims are written off.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event
occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtor’s credit rating), the previously recognised
impairment loss is reversed by adjusting the allowance account. The amount of the reversal is recognised in the income statement
in impairment losses.
(b) Assets classifi ed as available-for-sale
At each balance sheet date, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence that a fi nancial asset or a group of fi nancial
assets is impaired. In the case of equity investments classifi ed as available-for-sale, a signifi cant or prolonged decline in the fair value
of the security below its cost is considered in determining whether the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-
for-sale fi nancial assets, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the current fair value,
less any impairment loss on that fi nancial asset previously recognised in profi t or loss – is removed from equity and recognised in
the income statement. Impairment losses recognised in the income statement on equity instruments are not reversed through the
income statement. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classifi ed as available-for-sale increases and the
increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognised in profi t or loss, the impairment
loss is reversed through the income statement.
(c) Renegotiated loans
Loans that are either subject to collective impairment assessment or individually signifi cant and whose terms have been renegotiated
are no longer considered to be past due but are treated as new loans. In subsequent years, the asset is considered to be past due
and disclosed only if renegotiated.
1.12 Property and equipment, intangible assets and investment property
Land and buildings comprise mainly investments in branches and offi ces. All property and equipment is stated at historical cost less
depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or are recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it
is probable that future economic benefi ts associated with the item will fl ow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured
reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to administration cost during the fi nancial period in which they are incurred.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 80ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 80 23.06.2008 17:33:56 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:56 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 81
The Group includes licences and software among its intangible assets. Intangible assets are valued at historical cost upon initial
recognition. Subsequent valuation is made using the historical cost model. In line with this valuation model, intangible assets are
recorded at the historical cost less amortisation and the accumulated impairment loss.
Investment property includes tangible assets leased out under an operating lease. Investment property is valued at historical cost
upon initial recognition. Subsequent valuation is made using the historical cost model, as for tangible assets. The same accounting
treatment which applies to tangible assets is applied to investment property.
Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost to their
residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
2006 2007
Buildings 5% 2% - 3%
Equipment 25% 20%
Vehicles 12.5% 20%
Computers 50% 10% - 50%
Intangible assets 20% 25% - 33.3%
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Assets that are
subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
may not be recoverable. Property and equipment are periodically reviewed for impairment. Where the carrying amount of an asset
is greater than its estimated recoverable amount, it is written down immediately to its recoverable amount. Gains and losses on
disposal of property and equipment are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount and are included in gains and
losses on derecognition of assets other than those held for sale in the income statement.
1.13 Impairment of non-fi nancial assets
Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount
exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount of an asset or a cash-generating unit is the higher of its fair value less
disposal costs and its value in use. Non-fi nancial assets that suffered an impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the
impairment at each reporting date.
1.14 Leases
A group company is the lessor
A lease is classifi ed as a fi nance lease if it transfers all the substantial risks and rewards incidental to ownership. A lease is classifi ed
as an operating lease if it does not transfer all the substantial risks and rewards incidental to ownership.
When assets are held subject to a fi nance lease, the present value of the lease payments is recognised as a receivable. The
difference between the gross receivable and the present value of the receivable is recognised as unearned fi nance income. Lease
income is recognised over the term of the lease using the net investment method (before tax), which refl ects a constant periodic
rate of return.
Lease income from operating leases is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Costs, including depreciation,
incurred in earning the lease income are recognised as an expense. Initial direct costs incurred by lessors in negotiating and
arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised as an expense over the lease
term on the same basis as the lease income.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 81ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 81 23.06.2008 17:33:57 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:57 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 782
A group company is the lessee
The leases entered into by the Group are primarily operating leases. The Group rents business premises, equipment, cars and
locations for cash machines. The total payments made under operating leases are charged to administration costs. When an
operating lease is terminated before the lease period has expired, any payment required to be made to the lessor by way of penalty
is recognised as an expense in the period in which termination takes place.
1.15 Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash fl ow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise balances with less than three months’ maturity
from the date of acquisition, including cash and non-restricted balances with the central bank, treasury bills and other eligible bills,
amounts due from other banks, and securities.
1.16 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when: the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable
than an outfl ow of resources embodying economic benefi ts will be required to settle the obligation; and a reliable estimate of the
amount of the obligation can be made.
Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outfl ow will be required in settlement is determined by
considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognised even if the likelihood of an outfl ow with respect to any one
item included in the same class of obligations may be small.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax
rate that refl ects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specifi c to the obligation. The increase in the
provision due to the passage of time is recognised as interest expense.
1.17 Financial guarantee contracts
Financial guarantee contracts are contracts that require the issuer to make specifi ed payments to reimburse the holder for a loss
it incurs because a specifi ed debtor fails to make payments when due, in accordance with the terms of a debt instrument. Such
fi nancial guarantees are given to banks, fi nancial institutions and other bodies on behalf of customers to secure loans, overdrafts
and other banking facilities.
Financial guarantees are initially recognised in the fi nancial statements at fair value on the date the guarantee was given. Subsequent
to initial recognition, the Group’s liabilities under such guarantees are measured at the higher of the initial measurement, less
amortisation calculated to recognise in the income statement the fee income earned on a straight line basis over the life of the
guarantee and contingent liability or provision in accordance with IAS 37, which presents the best estimate of the expenditure
required to settle any fi nancial obligation arising at the balance sheet date. These estimates are determined based on the experience
of similar transactions and history of past losses, supplemented by the judgment of Management.
Any increase in the liability relating to guarantees is taken to the income statement under other operating expenses.
1.18 Employee benefi ts
The Group provides benefi ts for employees as a legal obligation including jubilee rewards and retirement bonuses. These obligations
are valued by independent qualifi ed actuaries. Employee benefi ts are included in provisions for employee benefi ts. The Group sets
aside such provisions based on actuarial calculations made by independent actuaries every three years. In the meanwhile, the
Group either establishes or cancels these provisions on the basis of its own calculations - using data averages of employees under
collective agreements, under management agreements with special authorities and on the Management Board.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 82ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 82 23.06.2008 17:33:57 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:57 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 83
Major assumptions for these calculations are the following:
− a discount factor of 4%;
− number of employees eligible for benefi ts;
− rate of labour turnover;
− wage increases due to infl ation indexation and career promotion.
In accordance with the Slovene legislation employees may retire after 35-40 years of service, at which time (if they meet certain
conditions) they become eligible for an outright retirement severance payment. Furthermore, pursuant to the collective agreement,
employees are also entitled to jubilee payments.
Defi ned contributions to state social security are deducted each month from the payroll and are expensed as incurred. They are
included in administration costs.
1.19 Taxation
Taxation is provided for in the consolidated fi nancial statements in accordance with the Slovene legislation currently in force. The
charge for taxation in the income statement for the year comprises current tax and changes in deferred tax. Current tax is calculated
on the basis of the expected taxable profi t for the year, using the tax rates in effect at the balance sheet date.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax basis of assets
and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the fi nancial statements. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws)
that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred
income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
The Group has created deferred taxes on the temporary differences arising from the impairment of tangible and intangible assets,
from the revaluation of securities held for trading, available-for-sale securities and derivatives, from the provisions created for
employee benefi ts and for the repayment of premiums under the national housing savings scheme, different depreciation rates for
accounting and tax purposes, and from impairment of receivables and fi nancial investments of subsidiaries.
Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profi t will be available against which the
temporary differences can be utilised. Income tax payable on profi ts, based on the applicable tax law in each jurisdiction is
recognised as an expense in the period in which profi ts arise. The tax effects of income tax losses available for carrying forward are
recognised as an asset when it is probable that future taxable profi ts will be available against which these losses can be utilised.
Deferred tax related to fair value re-measurement of available-for-sale investments, which is charged or credited directly to equity,
is also credited or charged directly to equity and subsequently recognised in the income statement together with the deferred gain
or loss.
1.20 Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised
cost; any difference between proceeds net of transaction costs and the redemption value is recognised in the income statement
over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
If the Group purchases its own debt, it is removed from the balance sheet, and the difference between the carrying amount of the
liability and the consideration paid is included in net gains and losses on fi nancial liabilities held for trading.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 83ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 83 23.06.2008 17:33:58 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:58 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 784
1.21 Share capital
(a) Share issue costs
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options or to the acquisition of a business are shown in equity
as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
(b) Dividends on ordinary shares
Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are approved by the Company’s shareholders.
Dividends for the year that are declared after the balance sheet date are dealt with in the subsequent events note.
(c) Treasury shares
Where the Company or other members of the Group purchase the Company’s equity share capital, the consideration paid is
deducted from total shareholders’ equity as treasury shares until they are cancelled. Where such shares are subsequently sold or
reissued, any consideration received is included in shareholders’ equity.
1.22 Managed funds
The Group manages a signifi cant amount of assets on behalf of legal entities and natural persons. A fee is charged for this service.
These assets are not shown in the consolidated fi nancial statements of the Group.
The Group does not have signifi cant investments in managed funds and as the result assets are not consolidated.
1.23 Fiduciary activities
The Group acts as trustees and in other fi duciary capacities that result in the holding or placing of assets on behalf of individuals,
trusts, retirement benefi t plans and other institutions. These assets and income arising thereon are excluded from these fi nancial
statements, as they are not assets of the Group.
1.24 Sale and repurchase agreements
Securities sold subject to repurchase agreements (‘repos’) are reclassifi ed in the fi nancial statements as fi nancial assets held for
trading, available-for-sale fi nancial assets or fi nancial assets held to maturity, even though the transferee has the right by contract or
custom to sell or repledge them as collateral. The counterparty liability is included in fi nancial liabilities linked to transferred assets.
Securities purchased under agreements to resell (‘reverse repos’) are recorded as loans and receivables to banks or customers, as
appropriate. The difference between sale and repurchase price is treated as interest and accrued over the life of the agreements
using the effective interest method. Securities lent to counterparties are also retained in the fi nancial statements.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 84ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 84 23.06.2008 17:33:58 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:58 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 85
1.25 Equity component of compound fi nancial instruments
An issued fi nancial instrument is classifi ed at initial recognition as a fi nancial asset, fi nancial liability, equity instrument or a compound
fi nancial instrument, where different elements are defi ned depending on the assessed attributes of a given fi nancial instrument.
If such an instrument does not include any contractual obligation (a) to deliver cash or other fi nancial assets to another entity or
(b) to exchange fi nancial assets or fi nancial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the
entity and it will or may be settled in the issuer’s own equity instruments, it is treated as a component of equity. If the Group has no
unconditional right to avoid delivery of cash or any other fi nancial asset to settle a contractual obligation, that obligation is defi ned
as a fi nancial liability.
When the initial book value of a combined fi nancial instrument is divided among its equity component and debt component, the
equity component is assigned an amount that remains after the fair value of the instrument as a whole is reduced by an amount
specifi cally set for the debt component. The sum of book values assigned to the debt components and equity components at initial
recognition always equals the fair value which would be assigned to the instrument as a whole. No profi t or loss occurs as a result
of the initial divided recognition of the components of such an instrument.
Interest, dividends, losses and profi ts related to a fi nancial instrument or its component, which is a fi nancial liability, are shown in the
income statement as income or expenses. Distributions to equity instrument holders are directly debited to own funds, net of any
related corporate income tax benefi t. Equity transaction expenses, other than equity instrument issuing costs directly attributable to
transaction costs, are netted and accounted for as a deduction from equity, excluding any related corporate income tax amounts.
1.26 Comparatives
Where necessary, comparative fi gures have been adjusted to conform with changes in presentation in the current year. Assets and
liabilities in euros cited in comparable data for 2006 were moved from foreign currency items to domestic currency items.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 85ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 85 23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 786
2 Risk management
The Groups’s operations are exposed to different types of risks that need to be managed accordingly. The ability of managing the
Group’s risks which can be further divided into credit, market, liquidity and operational risk, directly affects the long-term security
and success of the Groups’s operations. The Group therefore pays full attention to the risk management function.
An effi cient system of risk management is ensured by including the Supervisory Board, the Management Board and executive
directors into risk management processes, as well as maintaining a clear organisational structure and responsibilities. An adequate
organisational structure ensures the independence of the risk management functions; the Group furthermore assigns the necessary
human and technological resources to its implementation. Stimulation of culture which gives risk management the necessary
importance strengthens awareness about risk management for profi table and stable operations even further.
In order to limit its exposure to individual types of (measurable) risks, the Group uses limit systems and other tools, such as credit risk
mitigation techniques and hedging. Adequate attention is also placed on risks deriving from external (macroeconomic) environment
and stress tests are carried out on a regular basis.
The Group’s basic principles of risk management are outlined in risk management policies. These were reviewed in 2007 and
new documents such as risk management strategy, business risk and reputational risk management policies were approved
by the Management and Supervisory Board. This set of documents, ie. Risk management strategy and accompanying policies,
clearly defi ne procedures of prudent engagement and management of individual types of risks as well as ensuring compliance
and transparent public disclosure of the Groups’s operations. The goals of the strategy and associated policies include consistent
implementation of procedures for decreasing and limiting losses in all types of risks that the Group is or could be exposed to in its
operations, namely:
− Fundamental principles of risk management that the Group applies to its operations,
− Internal relations regarding responsibilities and organizational rules of the risk management process,
− Effi cient procedures of ascertaining, measuring or evaluating, controlling and monitoring risks as well as internal reporting on
risks,
− Adequate system of internal controls which includes corresponding administrative and accounting procedures,
Furthermore, the public disclosure policy, in which the Group defi ned the extent, method and frequency of information that must be
disclosed, was approved in 2007.
2.1 Financial risk management
2.1.1 Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of incurring a loss due to the borrower’s failure to meet its obligations towards the Group. Credit risk includes:
country risk, concentration risk, the risk of loss of value of redeemed money claims, remaining risks and credit risk and securitised
assets exposure. Credit risk is the most important risk of the Group’s operations; the management board therefore places high
priority on its management.
The essential goal of credit risk management is maximising profi t, ensuring stable and secure operations and reaching or maintaining
a high quality credit portfolio. The Group assumes and manages credit risk according to the approved Business strategy and Risk
management strategy which set out the goals and general principles as well as guidelines for assuming and managing credit risk:
− Target markets,
− The bank’s market position,
− Portfolio structure,
− Pricing and other conditions,
− Structure of determining limits,
− The method of loan approval and procedures,
− Reporting on exceptions.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 86ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 86 23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 87
The process of credit risk management includes procedures for establishing, measuring, monitoring, managing and reporting on
credit risks.
The Group’s management board and executive directors are responsible for effi cient management of credit risks.
2.1.1.1 Credit risk measurement
(a) Loans
The Group has an elaborate internal methodology for the purpose of measuring credit risk, on the basis of which it sets adequate
processes for classifying debtors and the Group’s exposure to credit rating. The process is based on quantitative and qualitative
standards. Debtors are classifi ed into 9 credit rating groups (credit rating groups A, B, C, D and E; groups from A to D are divided into
2 further credit rating classes) according to an estimate of the fi nancial situation of individual debtors, the ability of ensuring suffi cient
cash fl ows for future debt settlement and according to the frequency of settling debts toward the Group.
All debtors are ranked into an adequate rating group before the claim is reinstated. The Group monitors debtors’ operations
throughout the legal procedure.
The Group evaluates losses from credit risks in accordance with regulations of the Bank of Slovenia, which do not override or confl ict
with International Financial Reporting Standards and internal documents on the basis of customer credit ratings.
(b) Debt securities
Credit risk arising from investments in debt securities is managed by a limit system which is based on internal and external ratings
(Fitch, Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors Service). Investments in these securities improve the quality of the credit portfolio
and are an immediate source of fi nancing needs.
2.1.1.2 Risk limit control and mitigation policies
The Group has established credit risk exposure limits (credit limits) toward companies, banks, industries and foreign countries, as
well as large exposure limits.
The Group monitors limits of the highest allowed exposure and the amounts of large exposures of the Group’s operations in
accordance with the Resolution on large exposure of banks and saving banks. In 2007, the Group did not exceed these limits.
Each large exposure toward an individual client or a group of connected persons must have preliminary approval from the bank’s
Supervisory Board which discusses large exposure reports and Reports on exposure toward persons that are in a special relationship
with the Group.
Credit limits are set and can be changed in accordance with approved methodologies and rule books. The Group periodically
monitors limits and disperses credit portfolio risks.
(a) Collateral
As well as using the risk limit system, the Group also requires loan collateral in order to reduce credit risk. A loan collateral policy
was developed for this purpose, defi ning the individual types of collateral that the Group uses, as well as minimum requirements that
must be fulfi lled for each type of loan collateral. The most common types of collateral are real-estate collateral and fi nancial assets
(securities) collateral.
A more detailed description of loan collateral is defi ned under item 2.1.1.9.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 87ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 87 23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr23.06.2008 17:33:59 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 788
(b) Derivatives
Limits for net open derivative positions (i.e. differences between purchase and sale contracts) are regulary monitored according to
values and maturities. The amount of credit risk exposure represents only a minor part of the contract value. Credit risk exposure is
managed within credit limits for customers, at the same time considering potential exposure due to market fl uctuations. The Group
doesn’t usually accept any type of credit risk exposure collateral that derives from these instruments.
(c) Master netting arrangements for dealing with derivatives
Exposure toward credit losses is also further restricted by entering into master netting arrangements with counterparties that have
a signifi cant volume of transactions with the Group. Those arrangements do not generally result in an offset of balance sheet assets
and liabilities as transactions are usually settled on a gross basis. However, the credit risk reduces to such extent that, if a default
occurs. all amounts with the counterparty are terminated and settled on a net basis.
(d) Credit-related commitments
The basic purpose of this type of business is to ensure fi nancial resources to the customer when needed. The Group is potentially
exposed to the same credit risk in exposure to guarantees and irrevocable stand-by letters of credit as is the case with loans.
Documentary (commercial) letters of credit are insured through delivery of goods and are therefore less risky than loans which have
been directly extended.
Credit commitments represent the undrawn portion of approved loans, guarantees or letters of credit. The Group is potentially
exposed to credit risk losses in the said amount. However, the potential amount of loss is less than the total amount of undrawn
assumed credit liabilities, because the majority of these deals depend on customer credit ratings. The Group monitors all conditions
until the assumed contractual credit liabilities expire. Long-term commitments generally have a greater degree of credit risk than
short-term commitments.
2.1.1.3 Impairment and provisioning policies
Breakdown of loans and impairment by internal credit rating
Internal
credit
rating
2007 2006
Loans (%) Impairment (%) Loans (%) Impairment (%)
A 68.61 13.35 72.52 15.61
B 20.90 26.72 17.64 26.55
C 7.61 21.28 6.35 19.05
D 1.72 16.15 2.11 15.53
E 1.16 22.50 1.38 23.26
100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00
Impairment of fi nancial assets and provisions for contingencies and commitments including off-balance sheet items are formed in
accordance with Bank of Slovenia regulations, International Financial Reporting Standards and internal documents.
On the basis of customer credit rating and estimated credit risk losses the Group impairs fi nancial assets or forms the necessary
provisions for contingencies and commitments including off-balance sheet items.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 88ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 88 23.06.2008 17:34:00 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:00 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 89
First of all, the Group estimates whether there is impartial evidence of an impairment or possibility of loss, as follows:
− Signifi cant fi nancial diffi culties of the debtor
− Actual breach of contract
− Restructuring of fi nancial assets
− The possibility of bankruptcy or fi nancial reorganisation
− The existence of a measurable decline in the projected cash fl ows of a group of fi nancial assets from the initial recognition of those
assets even though the decline cannot yet be allocated to individual assets in the group, including:
- Negative changes when settling debts in the group,
- National or local economic conditions associated with the failure to settle fi nancial assets in the group.
Where there is impartial evidence on impairment or possible losses, the Group forms impairments or provisions on the basis of
individual or collective evaluation.
The Group calculates any necessary impairment of fi nancial assets as the difference between the carrying and recoverable value
when doing individual evaluations. Recoverable value is calculated through discounting the future cash fl ows while at the same time
considering the future cash fl ows arising from foreclosure of collaterals.
In the event of a collective evaluation of debtors, the Group forms homogenous groups and establishes the level of credit risk loss for
an individual group. Homogenous groups are set according to similar characteristics of credit risks which show the debtor’s ability
for settling liabilities in accordance with contractual conditions.
The Group periodically monitors impairments and provisions in individual evaluations; when it comes to collective evaluation of
credit risk losses, this is checked once a year or when there are any important or changed circumstances in the Group and/or on
the market.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 89ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 89 23.06.2008 17:34:00 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:00 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 790
2.1.1.4 Maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit enhancements
Maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit enhancements
Maximum exposure
2007 2006
Credit risk exposures relating to on-balance sheet assets are as follows:
1. Financial assets held for trading 165,381 139,068
- Derivatives 562 540
- Debt securities 164,819 138,528
2. Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 8,386 –
- Debt securities 8,386 –
3. Available-for-sale financial assets 447,167 430,087
- Debt securities 447,167 430,087
4. Loans and receivables 2,620,990 2,008,450
- Loans and receivables to banks 236,202 179,398
- Loans and receivables to non-bank customers 2,384,788 1,829,052
Loans and receivables to retail customers 400,939 351,920
Loans and receivables to corporate entities 1,983,849 1,477,132
5. Held-to-maturity investments 13,308 13,958
- Debt securities 13,308 13,958
6. Other assets 64,996 32,984
Credit risk exposures relating to off-balance sheet assets are as follows: 778,264 666,684
- Financial guarantees 98,439 141,953
- Overdraft loans and other off-balance sheet
liabilities 679,825 524,731
As at 31 December 4,098,492 3,291,231
Exposures for balance sheet assets, shown above, are based on carrying values as shown in the balance sheet.
The largest part of total exposure is represented by loans to corporate entities (2007: 48.4 %, 2006: 44.9 %) and the exposure of
off-balance sheet items (2007: 19.0 %, 2006: 20.3 %).
The Group pays great attention to the quality of its credit portfolio; 90% of loan exposures are classifi ed into the highest internal
rating groups.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 90ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 90 23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 91
2.1.1.5 Loans
The following information shows a summary of loans according to their maturity and impairment.
Loans
31 December 2007
Loans and
receivables
to non-bank
customers
Loans and
receivables to
banks Total
Neither past due nor impaired 1,966,202 236,202 2,202,404
Past due but not impaired 24,620 – 24,620
Impaired 511,756 65 511,821
Gross 2,502,578 236,267 2,738,845
Less: impairments (117,790) (65) (117,855)
Net 2,384,788 236,202 2,620,990
Fair value of collateral 2,040,704 – 2,040,704
31 December 2006
Loans and
receivables
to non-bank
customers
Loans and
receivables to
banks Total
Neither past due nor impaired 1,581,782 179,398 1,761,180
Past due but not impaired 20,620 – 20,620
Impaired 334,904 840 335,744
Gross 1,937,306 180,238 2,117,544
Less: impairments (108,254) (840) (109,094)
Net 1,829,052 179,398 2,008,450
Fair value of collateral 1,283,780 – 1,283,780
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 91ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 91 23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 792
(a) Loans neither past due nor impaired
31 December 2007
Loans and receivables to non-bank customers
Internal
rating Loans and receivables to retail customers
Loans and receivables to
corporate entitiesLoans and
receivables
to banksOverdrafts
Credit
cards
Housing
loans
Consumer
loans
Large cor-
porates SMEs Others
A 25,001 6,652 160,908 195,894 886,775 340,612 31,875 1,647,717 227,828
B – – 39 5,987 59,512 189,554 13,993 269,085 5,118
C – – 5 3,500 1,916 29,722 6,451 41,594 3,256
D – – 1 1,231 63 5,434 639 7,368 –
E – – 1 42 – 4 391 438 –
Total 25,001 6,652 160,954 206,654 948,266 565,326 53,349 1,966,202 236,202
31 December 2006
Loans and receivables to non-bank customers
Internal
rating Loans and receivables to retail customers
Loans and receivables to
corporate entitiesLoans and
receivables
to banksOverdrafts
Credit
cards
Housing
loans
Consumer
loans
Large cor-
porates SMEs Others
A 24,685 6,614 118,441 176,590 712,874 262,487 56,070 1,357,761 175,347
B 2 – 299 5,694 43,833 116,167 11,493 177,488 1
C – – 25 18,992 727 17,453 1,570 38,767 4,050
D – – – 2,684 1 4,600 384 7,669 –
E – – 25 1 – 70 1 97 –
Total 24,687 6,614 118,790 203,961 757,435 400,777 69,518 1,581,782 179,398
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 92ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 92 23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:01 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 93
b) Loans past due but not impaired
31 December 2007 Loans and receivables
to retail customers
Loans and receivables
to corporate entitiesTotal
loans
and
receiv-
ables
Over-
drafts
Credit
cards
Housing
loans
Con-
sumer
loans Total
Large
corpo-
rates SMEs Others Total
Past due up to 30 days 90 1 214 1,044 1,349 151 1,404 540 2,095 3,444
Past due 30 to 60 days 265 1 105 538 909 247 677 500 1,424 2,333
Past due 60 to 90 days – 1 181 394 576 26 202 73 301 877
Past due over 90 days 823 2 1,351 7,373 9,549 82 5,472 2,863 8,417 17,966
Total 1,178 5 1,851 9,349 12,383 506 7,755 3,976 12,237 24,620
31 December 2006 Loans and receivables
to retail customers
Loans and receivables
to corporate entitiesTotal
loans
and
receiv-
ables
Over-
drafts
Credit
cards
Housing
loans
Con-
sumer
loans Total
Large
corpo-
rates SMEs Others Total
Past due up to 30 days 6 5 93 205 309 56 2,746 677 3,479 3,788
Past due 30 to 60 days 445 1 76 394 916 4 380 25 409 1,325
Past due 60 to 90 days – 1 46 274 321 – 185 19 204 525
Past due over 90 days 726 2 1,082 4,098 5,908 – 3,028 6,046 9,074 14,982
Total 1,177 9 1,297 4,971 7,454 60 6,339 6,767 13,166 20,620
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 93ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 93 23.06.2008 17:34:02 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:02 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 794
(c) Impairment of loans
Impairment of loans by type of customers
2007 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Government 9,239 0.3 – 0.0
Banks 236,267 8.6 (65) 0.1
Corporates 2,079,576 76.0 (106,492) 90.3
Individuals 413,763 15.1 (11,298) 9.6
Total 2,738,845 100.0 (117,855) 100.0
2006 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Government 62,289 2.9 – 0.0
Banks 134,125 6.3 (840) 0.8
Corporates 1,568,929 74.2 (100,182) 91.8
Individuals 352,201 16.6 (8,072) 7.4
Total 2,117,544 100.0 (109,094) 100.0
Impairment of loans by type of assessment
2007 Loans
Struct,
(in %) Impairment
Struct,
(in %)
Collective* 1,990,822 72.7 (47,041) 39.9
Individual 748,023 27.3 (70,814) 60.1
Total 2,738,845 100.0 (117,855) 100.0
2006 Loans
Struct,
(in %) Impairment
Struct,
(in %)
Collective* 1,648,515 77.9 (47,807) 43.8
Individual 469,029 22.1 (61,287) 56.2
Total 2,117,544 100.0 (109,094) 100.0
Note: * item “Collective” includes loans granted to indiviuals, corporates and government, but in the table continued overleaf item “Total
collective impairment” doesn’t include loans granted to government, because government loans are not impaired.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 94ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 94 23.06.2008 17:34:03 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:03 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 95
Collective impairment
2007 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Corporates 1,567,820 79.1 (35,743) 76.0
Individuals 413,763 20.9 (11,298) 24.0
Total* 1,981,583 100.0 (47,041) 100.0
2006 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Corporates 1,234,025 77.8 (39,735) 83.1
Individuals 352,201 22.2 (8,072) 16.9
Total* 1,586,226 100.0 (47,807) 100.0
Individual impairment
2007 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Banks 236,267 31.6 (65) 0.1
Corporates 511,756 68.4 (70,749) 99.9
Total 748,023 100.0 (70,814) 100.0
2006 Loans
Struct.
(in %) Impairment
Struct.
(in %)
Banks 134,125 28.6 (840) 1.4
Corporates 334,904 71.4 (60,447) 98.6
Total 469,029 100.0 (61,287) 100.0
The largest share of loans found in the loan structure, is represented by loans to companies, namely 76.0%. The largest share of
loan impairments is represented by loan impairments to companies, i.e. 90.3%.
27.3% of loans are impaired individually. Individual impairments represented a 60.1% share of all impairments.
Regarding individually impaired loans, 68.4% are represented by loans to companies, and 99.9% of impairments; loans to banks
amount to 31.6% and 0.1% of impairments.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 95ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 95 23.06.2008 17:34:03 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:03 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 796
(d) Renegotiated loans
Renegotiation of fi nancial assets can also be explained as activities performed by the Group in relation to customers who had not met
their fi nancial obligations as stated in the contract. The Group estimates whether renegotiation of a debtor’s exposure is reasonable.
If it is reasonable, the Group forms an adequate restructuring method and follows its implementation as well as effects.
The Group classifi es outstanding claims to be renegotiated toward a debtor by doing one or more actions which the Group would
not undertake if the debtor’s economic and fi nancial situation were normal. The options when renegoting claims are as follows:
− Extending the term for repayment of principal,
− Moratorium on principal payment,
− Decreasing the amount of debt,
− Changing interest rates.
The share of renegotiated gross loans compared to the Group’s total gross loans approved to corporate and retail customers
decreased from 3.94% in 2006 to 3.46% in 2007.
An important share of the renegotiated loans in 2007 is represented by project fi nancing loans and loans for agreed expansion of
company investment activities and operations.
Renegotiated loans (gross)
2007 2006
Loans to retail customers 124 –
- loans without mortgage insurance 23 –
- mortgage loans 101 –
Loans to corporate entities 86,371 76,302
- loans without mortgage insurance 19,425 19,731
- mortgage loans 66,946 56,571
Total 86,495 76,302
Share of renegotiated gross loans and receivables in total gross loans and receivables
to non-bank cutomers 3.46% 3.94%
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 96ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 96 23.06.2008 17:34:04 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:04 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 97
2.1.1.6 Debt securities, treasury bills and other eligible bills
Breakdown of debt securities according to credit rating is shown in the table below. External credit ratings of credit rating institutions
FITCH Ratings, Standard & Poor’s and Moody's Investors Service were considered for classifi cation.
Debt securities, treasury bills and other eligible bills
31 December 2007
Securities
held for trading
(reference to
note 19)
Securities
designated
at fair value
through profit
or loss
(reference to
note 20)
Available-for-
sale securities
(reference to
note 21)
Held-to-
maturity
securities
(reference to
note 24) Total
AAA 4,812 – 82,996 – 87,808
AA- to AA+ 54,790 8,386 216,450 13,308 292,934
A- to A+ 70,951 – 123,150 – 194,100
Lower than A- 29,789 – 1,222 – 31,011
Unrated 4,477 – 23,350 – 27,827
Total 164,819 8,386 447,167 13,308 633,680
31 December 2006
AAA 6,665 – 44,853 – 51,518
AA- to AA+ 30,959 – 294,325 13,958 339,242
A- to A+ 68,445 – 61,273 – 129,718
Lower than A- 23,309 – 7,781 – 31,090
Unrated 9,150 – 21,855 – 31,005
Total 138,528 – 430,087 13,958 582,573
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 97ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 97 23.06.2008 17:34:04 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:04 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 798
2.1.1.7 Repossessed collateral
The Group acquired the following assets from corporate entites through realisation of repossessed collaterals:
Real estate owned by the Group
Carrying amount
Nature of assets 2007 2006
Business premises 117 4
Residential real-estate 145 145
Total 262 149
The value of real-estate (sales value or legal evaluation in case of execution) that falls into the ownership of the Group with the
purpose of debt repayment decreases outstanding claims toward the debtor. Real-estate acquired through this procedure is sold
as soon as possible. This kind of real-estate is shown in the balance sheet as other assets until sold.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 98ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 98 23.06.2008 17:34:05 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:05 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 99
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
2.1.1.8 Concentration of risks of fi nancial assets with credit risk exposure
2.1.1.8.1 Concentration of risks of fi nancial assets according to geographical sectors
The table below shows the Group’s credit risk exposure according to geographical areas.
Geographical sectors
Slovenia
Other EU
member
states
SE and
Eastern
Europe
(without
EU
member
states)
Other
countries Total
1. Financial assets held for trading 30,287 74,489 7,594 53,011 165,381
- Derivatives 115 164 – 283 562
- Debt securities 30,172 74,325 7,594 52,728 164,819
2. Financial assets designated at fair value through
profit or loss – 8,386 – – 8,386
- Debt securities – 8,386 – – 8,386
3. Available-for-sale financial assets 128,445 273,541 1,222 43,959 447,167
- Debt securities 128,445 273,541 1,222 43,959 447,167
4. Loans and receivables 2,223,737 217,803 141,220 38,230 2,620,990
- Loans and receivables to banks 19,082 193,327 8,746 15,047 236,202
- Loans and receivables to non-bank customers 2,204,655 24,476 132,474 23,183 2,384,788
Loans and receivables to retail customers 400,324 264 351 – 400,939
Loans and receivables to corporate entities 1,804,331 24,212 132,123 23,183 1,983,849
5. Held-to-maturity investments 13,308 – – – 13,308
- Debt securities 13,308 – – – 13,308
6. Other assets 42,976 21,959 – 61 64,996
As at 31 December 2007 2,438,753 596,178 150,036 135,261 3,320,228
As at 31 December 2006 2,154,741 326,901 49,993 93,803 2,625,438
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 99ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 99 23.06.2008 17:34:05 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:05 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7100
2.1.1.8.2 Concentration of risks of fi nancial assets according to industries
The table below shows the Group’s exposure toward credit risk according to industries.
Industry sectors
Manufacturing
(D)
Construction
(F)
Trade
(G)
1. Financial assets held for trading 3 – 7
- Derivatives 3 – 7
- Debt securities – – –
2. Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss – – –
- Debt securities – – –
3. Available-for-sale financial assets – – –
- Debt securities – – –
4. Loans and receivables 498,982 140,465 415,192
- Loans and receivables to banks – – –
- Loans and receivables to non-bank customers 498,982 140,465 415,192
Loans and receivables to retail customers – – –
Loans and receivables to corporate entities 498,982 140,465 415,192
5. Held-to-maturity investments – – –
- Debt securities – – –
6. Other assets 5,308 7,138 3,391
As at 31 December 2007 504,293 147,603 418,590
As at 31 December 2006 449,452 162,566 296,542
Note: * data categorised by the industry sectors are not available
The highest exposure is shown toward borrowers in the manufacturing sector. This is followed by exposure toward borrowers
registered for performing activities within the Real-estate, renting and business activities sector which includes a wide spectrum of
borrowers, involved in business advisory services, holdings, research and development, real-estate management.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 100ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 100 23.06.2008 17:34:06 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:06 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 101
Transport,
storage and
communica-
tion
(I)
Financial
intermediation
(J)
Real estate,
renting and
bussiness
activities
(K) Other
Retail
customers
Foreign
entities* Total
– 5,085 1,193 23,999 – 135,094 165,381
– 87 18 – – 447 562
– 4,998 1,175 23,999 – 134,647 164,819
– – – – – 8,386 8,386
– – – – – 8,386 8,386
2,770 23,562 16,861 85,252 – 318,722 447,167
2,770 23,562 16,861 85,252 – 318,722 447,167
95,246 85,373 433,869 154,286 400,324 397,253 2,620,990
– 19,082 – – – 217,120 236,202
95,246 66,291 433,869 154,286 400,324 180,133 2,384,788
– – – – 400,324 615 400,939
95,246 66,291 433,869 154,286 – 179,518 1,983,849
– – – 13,308 – – 13,308
– – – 13,308 – – 13,308
18,511 5,256 1,769 1,177 426 22,020 64,996
116,527 119,276 453,692 278,022 400,750 881,475 3,320,228
72,054 231,930 308,053 326,166 307,978 470,697 2,625,438
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 101ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 101 23.06.2008 17:34:06 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:06 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7102
2.1.1.9 Loan collateral
The Group doesn’t implement the process of on-balance-sheet netting (as defi ned in the Decision on disclosures, limited to mutual
cash balances between the bank and the obligor - that are loans and deposits), that’s why on-balance-sheet netting will not be taken
into collateral by the Group. Furthermore, the Group does not accept gold, cash on deposit or cash assimilated instruments (deposit
certifi cates) held by a third party or credit derivatives as collateral.
Process for evaluation of property collateral
Evaluation of property collateral is performed before each exposure approval and in the event of exposure changes (credit extensions
or rearrangements). Repeat real-estate valuations are undertaken in the event of larger price decreases on the real-estate market.
Slovenia has recently enjoyed a constant growth in real-estate prices. For pledged securities, revaluations or estimates of investment
banks are checked twice a year; when announcing half-year and end-of-the year results for listed and unlisted securities.
The Group periodically monitors collateral as follows:
− Periodical monitoring of the share of individual types of debt collateral (ALCO discusses the analysis of risk assets every three
months),
− Periodical monitoring of the average ratio between the amount of debt collateral and the amount of mortgage and securities
collateral.
Key types of property collateral which the Group receives for covering credit exposure refers to material and personal credit
collateral. The Group reduces its credit risk by securing collateral.
Received funded credit protection represents:
a) property collateral:
− real-estate collateral (commercial and residential),
− other physical collateral,
− receivables collateral,
− fi nancial collateral:
- Bank deposits at the Bank or cash assimilated instruments held by the Group,
- Debt securities,
- Units of investment funds,
- Equities and convertible bonds quoted on the main index,
b) master netting agreements,
c) other material credit collateral (life insurance policies).
Personal credit collateral received by the Group represents personal guarantees (joint guarantees, guarantees of companies with
good credit rating, banks, insurance company guarantees). The type and the volume depends on the customer’s credit rating and
maturity exposure at approval.
All the Group’s exposures toward corporate customers are covered at least with blank bills of exchange. Only short-term and,
occasionally, mid-term exposures toward corporate customers with good credit ratings are approved without additional collateral.
In such a case the Group, in the majority of cases with mid-term loans, defi nes fi nancial obligations in contracts. This enables
additional collateral to be obtained in the event that the customer’s credit rating worsens. For the most part, long-term loans are
additionally covered by mortgage or securities. Short-term loans are very often additionally covered by other forms of insurance,
especially guarantees of other corporate customers with a good credit rating, pledge of claims or pledge of stock that is also
considered to have suffi cient liquidity.
Through separate types of collateral one can ensure an adequate ratio between the loan amount and the value of collateral in
accordance with the decision of the credit board, credit committee or an authorised person. When securities are pledged, deadlines
are also defi ned to ensure an adequate ratio between the loan amount and the value of pledged collateral.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 102ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 102 23.06.2008 17:34:07 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:07 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 103
The Group’s exposures toward private individuals as a rule are covered by one of the following types of collateral:
− Insurance policies
− Pledge of real-estate
− Pledge of securities
− Pledge of claims from mutual fund investment ownership
− Pledge of life insurance policy
− Joint guaranty of creditworthy guarantors
− Pledge of monetary assets (deposits, life annuities, national housing saving schemes).
In accordance with the Decision on individual authorisations for retail customers, short-term and mid-term exposures can also be
extended to customers without collateral taking into consideration an individual customer’s credit rating.
The most signifi cant collateral providers for the Group are: The Republic of Slovenia by providing explicit guarantees (credit
rating according to Moody’s: Aa2, credit rating according to Fitch: AA), banks and corporates (by issuing guarantees or providing
security collateral) with good credit rating (credit rating of external institutions not available), as shown in the table below.
Type of collateral and most signifi cant providers for personal collateral accepted by the Group to cover gross
exposures
Type of collateral and collateral provider 31 December 2007 31 December 2006
Guarantees issued by local authorities 241 4.4% 258 0.6%
Explicit guarantees of The Republic of Slovenia 4,391 79.6% 39,333 92.2%
Guarantees or securities of other banks 881 16.0% 3,090 7.2%
Total 5,513 100.0% 42,681 100.0%
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 103ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 103 23.06.2008 17:34:07 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:07 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7104
The Group periodically monitors concentration of credit risk in respect of accepted loan collaterals, that is, by periodical
monitoring of shares of individual types of claim collaterals (ALCO discusses the analysis of risk assets every three months).
Type of collateral accepted by the Group to cover gross exposures
Type of collateral 31 December 2007 31 December 2006
Shares of The Republic of Slovenia – 0.0% 6 0.0%
Bank deposits, certificates of deposits 9,057 0.2% 10,744 0.3%
Guarantees of domestic banks – 0.0% – 0.0%
Mortgages 777,534 17.4% 593,255 16.7%
Housing mortgages 107,389 2.4% 65,101 1.8%
Guarantees issued by local authorities 241 0.0% 258 0.0%
Explicit guarantees of The Republic of Slovenia 4,391 0.1% 39,333 1.1%
Shares and other equity investments 224,912 5.0% 119,368 3.4%
Guarantees or securities of other banks 881 0.0% 3,090 0.1%
Insurance policy 304 0.0% 209 0.0%
Guarantees and other off-balance sheet instruments
collateralised by bank deposits 5,930 0.1% 9,304 0.3%
Total 1,130,639 25.3% 840,668 23.7%
Total on and off-balance sheet exposures 4,462,561 100.0% 3,542,388 100.0%
The Group considers the exposures of subsidiaries as uncollateralized.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 104ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 104 23.06.2008 17:34:08 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:08 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 105
2.1.2 Market risk
Market risk is the risk of loss due to changes in the value of fi nancial instruments. This is an uncertainty that can lead to unfavourable
risk factor changes which affect the value of a fi nancial instrument and can consequently lead to a loss. The Group monitors market
risk exposures from the positions on its trading and banking book.
Effi cient dispersion of risk is enabled by the system of limits that are monitored on a daily basis. These limits include stop-loss limits,
credit exposure limits, Value-at–Risk (VaR) limits, limits on the type of fi nancial instrument, traders, organisational trading units, type
of listing, country of issue and credit rating.
2.1.2.1 Market risk measurement techniques
The Group uses the Value at Risk (VaR) method for measuring market risk. An historic simulation method that considers the
quantitative standards of the Bank of Slovenia is used (99-percent confi dence level, one year observation period and 10-day holding
period). The average VaR exposure for trading book positions in 2007 was EUR 1,736 thousand, and EUR 2,113 thousand for debt
fi nancial instruments in the banking book. The average VaR exposure for the trading book in 2006 was EUR 1,302 thousand, and
EUR 1,893 thousand for debt fi nancial instruments in the banking book. The Group also uses the sensitivity analysis for measuring
risks enabling evaluation of risk exposure according to different risk factors, such as interest rates and exchange rates.
2.1.2.2 VAR summary and sensitivity analysis
(a) VAR of trading portfolio
The table below shows VAR exposure at 99-percent confi dence level, with a 10-day holding period and a 1-year observation period
for the years 2006 and 2007.
12 months to 31 Dec. 2007
Average High Low
VaR 1,750 3,705 976
(b) Sensitivity analysis of trading portfolio for different risk factors
The table below shows potential losses in the trading portfolio calculated with sensitivity analysis in the case of a 10 basis point
interest rate fall and 5% USD depreciation (against the Euro).
12 months to 31 Dec. 2007
Average High Low
Interest
rate risk 551 818 358
Foreign
exchange
risk 1,380 2,677 993
Total 1,930 3,281 1,366
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
12 months to 31 Dec. 2006
Average High Low
VaR 1,302 2,025 746
12 months to 31 Dec. 2006
Average High Low
Interest
rate risk 587 828 441
Foreign
exchange
risk 549 1,089 175
Total 1,136 1,530 956
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 105ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 105 23.06.2008 17:34:08 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:08 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7106
(c) VAR of non-trading portfolio
The table below shows VAR exposure at a 99-percent confi dence level, with a 10-day holding period and a 1-year observation
period for the year 2007.
12 months to 31 Dec. 2007
Average High Low
VaR 2,113 2,397 1,686
(d) Sensitivity analysis of non-trading portfolio for different risk factors
The table below shows potential losses in the non-trading portfolio calculated with sensitivity analysis in the case of a 10 basis point
interest rate fall and a 5% USD depreciation (against the Euro).
12 months to 31 Dec. 2007
Average High Low
Interest
rate risk 1,095 2,214 906
(e) Ratio between the amount of potential losses, calculated through the VaR method and sensitivity analysis in respect
to net profi t and regulatory capital
2007
% of net
profit
% of
regulatory
capitalVaR
- Trading portfolio 4.75 0.53
- Banking book portfolio 5.74 0.64
Sensitivity analysis for the year 2007
- Trading portfolio 5.24 0.59
- Banking book portfolio 2.97 0.33
Net profit = EUR 36,810 thousand
Regulatory capital = EUR 329,128 thousand
As the Group is aware of the limitation of the VAR method in cases of extreme market movement, stress testing, as a supplement to
VAR, is used. Stress testing introduces large but plausible movements in key market risk factors and estimates changes in the value
of the Group’s trading portfolio. Therefore a stress testing methodology is applied by which, through different scenarios, the impact
of stress events on fi nancial markets on the trading portfolio of the Group is assessed.
When trading in derivatives, exposures to position, interest rate and foreign exchange risks are managed by closing positions.
Market risks are covered with adequate countertransactions, while the risk of exceeding large exposures is managed by a strictly
controlled limit system.
2006
% of net
profit
% of
regulatory
capitalVaR
- Trading portfolio 4.71 0.61
- Banking book portfolio 6.85 0.89
Sensitivity analysis for the year 2006
- Trading portfolio 4.11 0.53
- Banking book portfolio 3.55 0.46
Net profit = EUR 27,616 thousand
Regulatory capital = EUR 213,002 thousand
12 months to 31 Dec. 2006
Average High Low
VaR 1,893 2,147 1,511
12 months to 31 Dec. 2006
Average High Low
Interest
rate risk 981 1,984 812
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 106ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 106 23.06.2008 17:34:09 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:09 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 107
2.1.2.3 Equity investments which are not included in the trading book
Accounting guidelines for equity investments which are not included in the trading book are described in the overview of important
accounting guidelines (explanation 1.4 Financial assets).
The carrying amount of equity positions which are not included in the trading book totalled EUR 6,204 thousand as at 31 December
2007.
The Group has equity investments in companies which provide special fi nancial services and equity investments in such companies
which enable the Group to perform certain activities in cooperation with these companies. Such equity investments are the following:
Bankart, SWIFT, Mastercard, KDD, SID and the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. Other equity investments owned by the Group were
acquired with the purpose of realizing profi t when sold.
The above mentioned equity investments are not traded on a stock exchange. In 2007, the Group realized net profi t of EUR 1,538
thousand from sales of equity investments not included in the trading book. The Group didn’t book unrealised net profi t from the
sale of equity investments not included in the trading book in 2007. Consequently, there were no unrealised net profi ts from sales of
equity investments included in Tier 1 (core capital) or in Tier 2 (supplementary capital I).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 107ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 107 23.06.2008 17:34:10 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:10 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7108
2.1.2.4 Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk indicates the Group’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rate changes which, in the event of adverse
movements, reduce the Group’s income. The Group identifi es, measures, manages and controls foreign exchange risk according
to the approved policy of foreign exchange risk management. The implementation of this policy is monitored and controlled by the
Assets and Liabilities Committee and, at the operational level, the policy is carried out by the Treasury department, which makes sure
that open positions stay within approved limits. The Assets and Liabilities Committee places limits on the level of exposure that can
be taken by currency and in relation to both overnight and intra-day market positions, which is then subject to daily monitoring.
The Group is exposed to the effects of fl uctuations in the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates on its fi nancial position and
cash fl ows. The share of foreign currency items in the Group’s balance sheet decreased considerably in 2007 (compared to previous
years) due to the adoption of the Euro. Gaps between foreign currency infl ows and outfl ows, arising principally from international
payment transactions, were managed by adjustment arbitrage. The volume of differential arbitrage was limited in scope and kept
within the set limits.
The table below summarises the Group’s exposure to exchange rate risk as at 31 December, 2007 and includes the Group’s
fi nancial instruments at carrying amounts categorised by currency.
Concentration of currency risk: on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments
As at 31 December 2007 EUR USD CHF GBP Other Total
Assets
1. Cash and cash balances with central
banks 59,686 268 150 95 257 60,456
2. Financial assets held for trading 164,689 18,120 447 211 76 183,543
3. Financial assets designated at fair
value
through profit or loss 25,063 – – – – 25,063
4. Available-for-sale financial assets 483,289 1,788 135 – 905 486,117
5. Loans and receivables
- loans and receivables to banks 186,864 11,343 15,865 6,354 15,776 236,202
- loans and receivables to non-bank
customers 2,356,037 10,209 18,542 – – 2,384,788
6. Held-to-maturity investments 13,308 – – – – 13,308
7. Non-current assets and disposal
groups classified as held for sale 1,427 – – – – 1,427
8. Property, plant and equipment 51,845 – – – – 51,845
9. Investment property 144 – – – – 144
10. Intangible assets 4,535 – – – – 4,535
11. Investments in associates and joint
ventures 1,001 – – – – 1,001
12. Tax assets
- current tax assets 53 – – – – 53
- deferred tax assets 3,251 – – – – 3,251
13. Other assets 64,297 674 2 16 7 64,996
Total assets 3,415,489 42,402 35,141 6,676 17,021 3,516,729
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 108ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 108 23.06.2008 17:34:10 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:10 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 109
As at 31 December 2007 EUR USD CHF GBP Other Total
Liabilities
1. Deposits from central banks – 20 – 6 – 26
2. Financial liabilities held for trading 8,063 14 – – – 8,077
3. Financial liabilities designated at fair
value through profit or loss 8,386 – – – – 8,386
4. Financial liabilities measured at amor-
tised cost
- deposits from banks 76,007 183 101 25 376 76,692
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,665,858 42,800 7,197 3,526 4,978 1,724,359
- loans and advances from banks 926,994 1,157 27,096 – – 955,247
- loans and advances from non-bank
customers 330 – – – – 330
- debt instruments 133,767 1,005 – – – 134,772
- subordinated liabilities 53,761 – – – – 53,761
5. Financial liabilities associated to trans-
ferred assets 123,887 – – – – 123,887
6. Provisions 23,121 466 18 – 147 23,752
7. Tax liabilities
- current tax liabilities 1,238 – – – – 1,238
- deferred tax liabilities 4,269 – – – – 4,269
8. Other liabilities 47,337 539 1 149 117 48,143
Total liabilities 3,073,018 46,184 34,413 3,706 5,618 3,162,939
Net on-balance sheet position 342,471 (3,782) 728 2,970 11,403 353,790
Credit commintments 734,870 20,886 329 211 21,968 778,264
As at 31 December 2006
Total assets 2,825,425 50,526 9,793 4,164 7,038 2,896,946
Total liabilities 2,614,407 50,240 9,773 4,159 6,312 2,684,891
Net on-balance sheet position 211,018 286 20 5 726 212,055
Credit commitments 632,374 21,145 480 – 12,685 666,684
2.1.2.5 Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk indicates the exposure of the Group’s fi nancial position to unfavourable changes of the market level of interest rates.
The Group is exposed to the effects of fl uctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates on both its fair value and cash fl ow.
Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the value of fi nancial instruments might fl uctuate due to changes in market interest rates.
Cash fl ow interest rate risk is the risk that future cash fl ows from fi nancial instruments might fl uctuate due to changes in market
interest rates. As a consequence of these changes, interest rate margins and the Group’s income change as well.
The Group identifi es, measures, manages and controls interest rate risk in accordance with the established interest rate risk
management policy. The implementation of this policy is the responsibility of the Treasury department and is monitored by the
Assets and Liabilities Committee.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 109ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 109 23.06.2008 17:34:11 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:11 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7110
The interest rate risk that arises from trading is monitored in the framework of market risk control by applying the VaR method, stress
testing and scenario simulations. The interest rate risk arising from balance sheet mismatches in the banking book is measured
by means of gap reports. An internal methodology was used for defi ning maturity of items without maturity date; this method was
approved by the Assets and Liabilities Committee. Reports on open positions are regularly monitored.
The table below summarises the Group’s exposure toward interest rate risk. It includes the Group’s fi nancial instruments at carrying
amounts, categorised by the earlier of contractual repricing or maturity dates.
Interest rate sensitivity of assets and liabilities
As at 31 December 2007 Up to 1 month 1-3 months
Assets
1. Cash and cash balances with central banks 32,774 –
2. Financial assets held for trading 120,340 –
3. Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss 8,386 –
4. Available-for-sale financial assets 142,323 10,675
5. Loans and receivables
- loans and receivables to banks 227,966 1,386
- loans and receivables to non-bank customers 318,582 695,935
6. Held-to-maturity investments – –
Total assets 850,371 707,996
Liabilities
1. Deposits from central banks 26 –
2. Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss – 8,386
3. Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
- deposits from banks 37,696 31,239
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,041,443 434,343
- loans and advances from banks 28,539 22,900
- loans and advances from non-bank customers 202 –
- debt instruments 4,734 47
- subordinated liabilities 28 125
4. Financial liabilities associated to transferred assets 123,887 –
Total liabilities 1,236,555 497,040
Interest rate sensitivity gap (386,184) 210,956
As at 31 December 2006
Total assets 651,336 583,396
Total liabilities 1,218,420 640,638
Interest rate sensitivity gap (567,084) (57,242)
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 110ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 110 23.06.2008 17:34:12 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:12 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 111
3-12 months
1-5
years
Over
5 years
Non-interest
bearing Total
– – – 27,682 60,456
13,934 3,710 27,005 18,554 183,543
– – – 16,677 25,063
42,513 156,262 95,394 38,950 486,117
6,850 – – – 236,202
1,221,978 101,650 46,643 – 2,384,788
– 13,308 – – 13,308
1,285,275 274,930 169,042 101,863 3,389,477
– – – – 26
– – – – 8,386
5,861 413 1,483 – 76,692
207,928 35,815 4,830 – 1,724,359
902,919 889 – – 955,247
– 128 – – 330
28,376 67,405 34,210 – 134,772
12,595 41,013 – – 53,761
– – – – 123,887
1,157,679 145,663 40,523 – 3,077,460
127,596 129,267 128,519
960,500 366,524 147,109 188,081 2,896,946
452,829 208,472 92,292 72,240 2,684,891
507,671 158,052 54,817
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 111ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 111 23.06.2008 17:34:12 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:12 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7112
2.1.3 Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group might not be able to meet its payment obligations associated with its fi nancial liabilities as
and when they fall due and to replace funds when they are withdrawn. Consequently, this can mean the failure to meet obligations
to repay depositors and fulfi l credit commitments.
2.1.3.1 Liquidity risk management process
Managing the Group’s liquidity is done in accordance with the approved policy on liquidity risk management. The actual execution
of this policy is controlled by the Assets and Liabilities Committee and the Liquidity Committee and managed by the Treasury
department.
Managing liquidity risk includes:
− planning and supervising future cash fl ows, including day-to-day funding with the purpose of ensuring satisfaction of the Group’s
obligations as well as replenishment of funds as they mature,
− maintaining a portfolio of highly marketable assets that can be easily liquidated as protection against unexpected cash fl ow
fl uctuations,
− monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios according to the requirements of the Group and external regulations, and
− managing the concentration and profi le of debt maturites.
Monitoring and reporting is done through measurements and projections of cash fl ows for the next day, week and month, because
these are key periods for liquidity management. The starting point for those projections is an analysis of contractual maturity of the
fi nancial liabilities and expected maturity dates of repayment for fi nancial assets.
2.1.3.2 Funding approach
Liquidity resources are reviewed regularly by the Treasury department in order to maintain a wide dispersion according to currencies,
geographical areas, creditors, products and maturity. In 2007, the Group also acquired additional long-term resources by issuing an
innovative instrument and taking long-term loans from foreign banks.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 112ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 112 23.06.2008 17:34:13 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:13 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 113
2.1.3.3 Non-derivative cash fl ows
The table below presents cash fl ows of non-derivative instruments according to the remaining contractual maturity at the balance
sheet date. Items shown in the table represent undiscounted cash fl ows without future interest payments; the Group manages the
liquidity risk of its operations on the basis of contractual undiscounted cash fl ows using spot rates.
Non-derivative cash fl ows, management report
As at 31 December 2007
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Liabilities
1. Deposits from central banks 26 – – – – 26
2. Financial liabilities designated at fair
value through profit or loss – – – – 8,386 8,386
3. Financial liabilities measured at amor-
tised cost
- deposits from banks 37,660 31,344 1,484 4,721 1,483 76,692
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,047,398 412,305 215,291 43,734 5,631 1,724,359
- loans and advances from banks 26,994 24,433 105,657 705,513 92,650 955,247
- loans and advances from non-bank
customers 202 – – 128 – 330
- debt instruments 4,734 47 28,376 67,404 34,211 134,772
- subordinated liabilities 171 125 12,452 41,013 – 53,761
4. Financial liabilities associated to trans-
ferred assets 123,887 – – – – 123,887
5. Other liabilities 12,817 28,986 6,340 – – 48,143
Total liabilities
(contractual maturity dates) 1,253,889 497,240 369,600 862,513 142,361 3,125,603
Total assets
(contractual maturity dates) 675,123 277,949 724,777 998,367 840,296 3,516,512
As at 31 December 2006
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Liabilities
1. Financial liabilities measured at amor-
tised cost
- deposits from banks 108,161 17 – – – 108,178
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,130,152 238,074 139,177 14,560 2,363 1,524,326
- loans and advances from banks 6,460 46,698 89,577 442,187 – 584,922
- loans and advances from non-bank
customers 4,895 9,280 41,909 60,069 60,765 176,918
- debt instruments 7,114 1,661 8,375 106,453 29,210 152,813
- subordinated liabilities 260 198 10,492 54,544 – 65,494
2. Other liabilities 27,145 9,683 1,707 – – 38,535
Total liabilities
(contractual maturity dates) 1,284,187 305,611 291,237 677,813 92,338 2,651,186
Total assets
(contractual maturity dates) 455,538 276,969 630,284 888,761 588,536 2,840,088
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 113ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 113 23.06.2008 17:34:13 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:13 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7114
Non-derivative cash fl ows, in accordance with IFRS 7
As at 31 December 2007
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Liabilities
1. Deposits from central banks 26 – – – – 26
2. Financial liabilities designated at fair
value through profit or loss – – – – 8,386 8,386
3. Financial liabilities measured at amor-
tised cost
- deposits from banks 37,730 31,597 1,540 5,315 1,931 78,113
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,048,548 414,138 219,486 44,774 6,074 1,733,020
- loans and advances from banks 29,531 31,512 127,505 739,510 97,054 1,025,112
- loans and advances from non-bank
customers 202 – – 128 – 330
- debt instruments 6,177 517 34,420 76,481 40,997 158,592
- subordinated liabilities 179 629 13,806 44,273 – 58,887
4. Financial liabilities associated to trans-
ferred assets 123,887 – – – – 123,887
5. Other liabilities 12,817 28,986 6,340 – – 48,143
Total liabilities
(contractual maturity dates) 1,259,097 507,379 403,097 910,481 154,442 3,234,496
Total assets
(contractual maturity dates) 675,123 277,949 724,777 998,367 840,296 3,516,512
As at 31 December 2006
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Liabilities
1. Financial liabilities measured at amor-
tised cost
- deposits from banks 108,361 17 – – – 108,378
- deposits from non-bank customers 1,131,043 239,280 143,017 16,065 2,953 1,532,358
- loans and advances from banks 9,309 50,284 102,902 479,485 – 641,980
- loans and advances from non-bank
customers 5,073 9,841 43,344 67,240 72,187 197,685
- debt instruments 8,312 2,131 11,505 120,438 35,311 177,697
- subordinated liabilities 275 718 12,806 60,173 – 73,972
2. Other liabilities 27,145 9,683 1,707 – – 38,535
Total liabilities
(contractual maturity dates) 1,289,518 311,954 315,281 743,401 110,451 2,770,605
Total assets
(contractual maturity dates) 455,538 276,969 630,284 888,761 588,536 2,840,088
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 114ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 114 23.06.2008 17:34:14 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:14 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 115
The Group possesses an adequate volume of liquidity reserves available for settling all obligations and covering off-balance sheet
obligations for loans. Liquidity reserves include cash, central bank balances, treasury bills and other securities.
Due to the Euro adoption and new regulations about fi nancial assets it was necessary to restructure the balance sheet in 2007.
Investments in instruments of the Bank of Slovenia (bills and long-term deposits) gradually matured in the fi rst half-year, reinvestment
was primarily directed into fi rst class foreign securities. Furthermore, the surplus liquidity in the form of deposits with foreign banks
gradually changed into other forms of investments.
2.1.3.4 Derivative cash fl ows
2.1.3.4.1 Derivatives settled on a net basis
The Group’s derivatives that are settled on a net basis include:
− foreign exchange derivatives: over-the-counter (OTC) currency options,
− interest rate derivatives: interest rate swaps.
The table below shows the analysis of the Group’s derivatives that are settled on a net basis, arranged into groups according to
maturity on the basis of the outstanding contractual maturity on the date of the balance sheet. The amounts, disclosed in the table
are the contractual undiscounted cash fl ows.
Derivatives settled on a net basis
As at 31 December 2007
Up to 1
month 1-3 months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Derivatives held for trading:
- Intrerest rate derivatives: 14 (280) 452 48 9 243
As at 31 December 2006
Up to 1
month 1-3 months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Derivatives held for trading:
- Intrerest rate derivatives: 13 (375) 472 178 45 333
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 115ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 115 23.06.2008 17:34:15 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:15 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7116
2.1.3.4.2 Derivatives settled on a gross basis
Derivatives settled on a gross basis include foreign exchange derivatives: currency forwards, currency swaps and equity forwards.
The table below shows analysis of the Group’s fi nancial obligations, settled on a gross basis, arranged in logical groups according to
maturity on the basis of outstanding contractually set maturity on the date of the balance sheet. Items, shown in the table represent
the contractually set undiscounted cash fl ows using forward rates.
Derivatives settled on a gross basis
As at 31 December 2007
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Derivatives held for trading:
- Foreign exchange derivatives:
- inflow 20,682 1,116 4,589 – – 26,387
- outlow 20,675 1,115 4,584 – – 26,374
- Equity forward:
- inflow – 7,291 – – – 7,291
Total inflow 20,682 8,407 4,589 – – 33,678
Total outflow 20,675 1,115 4,584 – – 26,374
As at 31 December 2006
Up to 1
month
1-3
months
3-12
months
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
Derivatives held for trading:
- Foreign exchange derivatives:
- inflow 8,284 6,790 19,206 – – 34,280
- outlow 8,285 6,783 19,199 – – 34,267
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 116ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 116 23.06.2008 17:34:15 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:15 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 117
2.1.3.5 Off-balance sheet items
Items which refer to potential obligations are presented off balance. The trigger events for those obligations haven’t occurred and
these facilities are not yet due. Those obligations for which the trigger events for obligations have already occurred, are presented
in the balance sheet statements.
(a) Loan commitments
The table below shows a summary of contractually set values of off-balance-sheet fi nancial instruments that oblige the Group to
credit customers (loan commitments) and to other arrangements.
(b) Finanancial guarantees and other fi nancial facilities
The table below includes fi nancial guarantees arranged according to contractually set maturity dates.
Off-balance sheet items
Up to
1 year
1-5
years
Over
5 years Total
As at 31 December 2007
Loan commitments 260,232 43,975 37,642 341,849
Financial guarantees 56,648 27,901 13,890 98,439
Service guarantees 121,611 137,579 25,081 284,271
Nostro letters of credit 31,253 8,509 – 39,762
Bills of exchange guaranteed by an aval 19 – – 19
Other 12,867 – 1,057 13,924
Total 482,630 217,964 77,670 778,264
As at 31 December 2006
Loan commitments 177,636 39,670 29,756 247,062
Guarantees, acceptance bill of exchange
and other financial instruments 221,774 169,494 28,354 419,622
Total 399,410 209,164 58,110 666,684
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 117ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 117 23.06.2008 17:34:16 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:16 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7118
2.1.4 Fair value of fi nancial assets and liabilities
Financial instruments not measured at fair value
The table below summarises the carrying amounts and fair values of those fi nancial assets and liabilities not presented on the
banks’s balance sheet at their fair value.
Financial instruments not measured at fair value
Carrying value Fair value
2007 2006 2007 2006
Financial assets
Loans and receivables 2,620,990 2,008,450 2,546,121 1,989,389
- Loans and receivables to banks 236,202 179,398 234,511 174,272
- Loans and receivables to non-bank customers 2,384,788 1,829,052 2,311,611 1,815,116
Loans and receivables to retail customers 400,939 354,008 415,933 351,311
Loans and receivables to corporate entities 1,983,849 1,475,044 1,895,678 1,463,806
Held-to-maturity investments 13,308 13,958 12,998 16,370
Financial liabilities
Deposits from central banks 26 – 26 –
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost 2,945,161 2,612,651 3,098,189 2,632,897
- Deposits from banks 76,692 108,178 82,027 109,001
- Deposits from non-bank customers 1,724,359 1,524,326 1,871,852 1,535,918
Deposits from retail customers 911,058 869,861 1,084,969 876,476
Deposits from corporate entites 813,301 654,465 786,883 659,442
- Loans and advances from banks 955,247 584,922 955,247 589,370
- Loans and advances from non-bank
customers - corporate entities 330 176,918 319 178,263
- Debt instruments 134,772 152,813 134,597 154,353
- Subordinated liabilities 53,761 65,494 54,146 65,992
Financial liabilities associated to transferred assets 123,887 – 123,887 –
Fair value represents the amount at which an asset could be exchanged or a liability settled on an arm’s length basis.
The following summarises the major methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of fi nancial instruments carried at
other than fair value in the fi nancial statements.
(i) Loans and receivables to banks
Loans and receivables to banks include inter-bank placements and items in the course of collection. The fair value of fl oating rate
placements and overnight deposits is their carrying amount. The estimated fair value of fi xed interest bearing deposits is based on
discounted cash fl ows using prevailing money-market interest rates for debts with similar credit risk and remaining maturity.
(ii) Loans and receivables to non-bank customers
Loans and receivables are net of provisions for impairment. The estimated fair value of loans and receivables represents the
discounted amount of estimated future cash fl ows expected to be received. Expected cash fl ows are discounted at current market
rates to determine fair value.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 118ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 118 23.06.2008 17:34:16 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:16 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 119
(iii) Held-to-maturity investments
Held-to-maturity investments relate to interest-bearing securities held to maturity. Fair value of held-to-maturity assets is based on
market prices or broker/dealer price quotations. Where this information is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market
prices of securities with similar credit, maturity and yield characteristics.
(iv) Deposits and loans
The estimated fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, which includes non-interest-bearing deposits, is the amount repayable
on demand. The estimated fair value of fi xed interest-bearing deposits and other borrowings not quoted on an active market is
based on discounted cash fl ows using interest rates on new debts with similar remaining maturity.
(v) Debt securities in issue and subordinated securities in issue
The aggregate fair values are calculated based on quoted market prices. For those notes where quoted market prices are not
available, a discounted cash fl ow model is used based on a current yield curve appropriate for the remaining term to maturity.
2.1.5 Capital management
2.1.5.1 Regulatory capital and capital adequacy of the Group
Capital management is an on-going process of decision making and maintaining the required level and quality of the Group capital.
The aim of capital management on the one hand is to provide for an adequate level of the Group capital, which generates confi dence
in and stability of the Group and, on the other, to guarantee a return on capital which will meet shareholders’ expectations. In any
case the Group needs to have suffi cient capital and capital adequacy as required by law and dependant on the volume and type of
services it carries and the risks it assumes.
The management and supervisory board of the Group regularly monitor and assess the effectiveness of the capital management
system.
The Group calculates its regulatory capital and capital adequacy on a half-yearly basis in accordance with the Decision on Reporting
on Capital and Capital Requirements by (Savings) Banks.
The Group capital has to be at least equal to the total sum of minimum capital requirements on a consolidated basis at all times.
According to the defi nitions in the Decision of the Calculation of Own Funds of (Savings) Banks the Group capital or own funds
consist of:
− Tier 1 capital (original own funds) which includes paid-up capital and share premium, reserves, minority interest, innovative
instruments and deduction items from Tier 1 capital (own shares, the Group’s intangible assets, impairments and provisions);
− Tier 2 capital (additional own funds) which includes any surpluses of the Group’s own funds that may be taken into consideration in
the calculation of Tier 2 capital (arising from an innovative instrument) and subordinated debt I (subordinated bonds with maturity
of over 5 years and one day); and
− Tier 3 capital (ancillary own funds) which includes subordinated debt II (subordinated bonds and subordinated deposit with
maturity of over 2 years and one day).
Tier 1 capital and Tier 2 capital are decreased by investments in other credit and fi nancial institutions that individually exceed 10%
of the share capital of those institutions.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 119ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 119 23.06.2008 17:34:17 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:17 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7120
Capital requirements, integrated according to the Decision on Reporting on Capital and Capital Requirements by (Savings) Banks,
are defi ned as:
− total capital requirements for credit, counterparty credit and dilution risks and free deliveries and
− settlement/delivery risk and total capital requirements for position, foreign exchange and commodity risks.
The table below shows the structure of the Group’s capital and the capital adequacy ratio as at 31 December. Over the two years
shown in the table the capital adequacy of the Group remained above the required regulatorly minimum.
Regulatory capital and capital adequacy
2007 2006
Paid-up capital and share premium 81,013 80,945
Reserves 131,732 106,216
Minority interest 22 43
Innovative instruments 32,416 -
Deductions from Tier 1 capital (29,077) (12,208)
Tier 1 capital 216,106 174,996
Tier 2 capital 102,667 28,696
Deductions from Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital (1,001) (640)
Tier 3 capital 11,356 9,950
Tier 2 and Tier 3 capital eligible for inclusion in capital 114,023 38,646
Regulatory capital 329,128 213,002
Total capital requirements for credit, counterparty credit and dilution risks and free deliveries 229,947 177,051
Total capital requirements for position, foreign exchange and commodity risks 15,328 13,753
Capital requirements 245,275 190,804
Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio 7.1% 7.3%
Capital adequacy ratio 10.7% 8.9%
2.1.5.2 Minimum capital requirements
(a) Capital requirements for credit risk
In 2007, capital adequacy was calculated pursuant to the Decision on Capital Adequacy of (Savings banks) by assigning a risk
weighting of 8% to risk weighted assets. These are a sum of individual banking items weighted with a certain credit risk weighting.
Banking items represent the net book values of balance sheet assets and the credit replacement values of the net value of off-
balance-sheet items and derivative fi nancial instruments which cannot be treated as trading items. Risk-weighted balance sheet
assets of the Group as at 31 December, 2007 amounted to EUR 2,596,177 thousand. The credit replacement value of classic
off-balance-sheet items is calculated by multiplying the net value of off-balance-sheet items by a certain conversion factor. Risk-
weighted off-balance-sheet assets of the Group as at 31 December, 2007 amounted to EUR 276,414 thousand. The mark-to-market
method is used for calculating the credit replacement value of derivative fi nancial instruments. Risk-weighted derivative instruments
items of the Group as at 31 December, 2007 amounted to EUR 222 thousand. Capital requirements for credit risk of the Group as
at 31 December, 2007 were calculated to 8% of total risk-weighted assets, which amounted to EUR 229,825 thousand.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 120ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 120 23.06.2008 17:34:17 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:17 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 121
(b) Capital requirements for market risk
Capital requirements for market risk includes the calculation of the requirements for position risk, settlement and counterparty risk
associated with trading business and foreign exchange risk.
Position risk is either specifi c or general. Specifi c position risk is the risk of a price change of a fi nancial instrument due to factors
related to its issuer or the issuer of the underlying instrument in the case of derivative fi nancial instruments. General position risk is
the risk of a price change of a fi nancial instrument due to changes in the interest rate level (in the case of a traded debt instrument
or debt derivative) or due to price movements on the capital market (in the case of an equity or equity derivative) that is unrelated to
any specifi c attributes of individual fi nancial instruments.
The capital requirements of the Group for market risks deriving from the trading book are calculated by applying the Standardised
Method as prescribed by the Bank of Slovenia. As at 31 December, 2007 the capital requirement for market risk amounted to EUR
13,834 thousand, 99% of which was accounted for the capital requirement for position risk and 1% for settlement and counterparty
risk. The capital requirement for foreign exchange risk equalled EUR 1,616 thousand.
2.1.5.3 Internal capital adequacy assessment process
In addition to regulatory minimum capital requirements for credit, operational and market risks, since 1 January, 2008, the Group
has been required to adopt the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP).
The Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process is one of the crucial aspects in implementing the new Capital Directive (Basel II).
The Group put ICAAP in place in 2007 by setting a risk matrix. A risk profi le assessment (based on the identifi cation and assessment
of material risks and setting up controls for reducing risk) served as a basis for an internal capital adequacy assessment process
in the framework of Pillar 2 of the new Capital Directive. Based on the calculation of capital requirements the amount and quality of
capital was defi ned by the Group against a given risk profi le.
An integrated internal capital adequacy assessment process has to ensure that the assumed risks stay within the Group’s risk
bearing capacity. Towards the end of 2007 the Management Board adopted the Risk Management Strategy, Risk Management and
Assumption Policies, Public Disclosure Policy and the Rules on Employing the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process.
2.2 Operational risk management
In the fi eld of operational risk management, the Group continued the activities set out in its Strategy for Development and
Implementation of the Operational Risk Management Framework. An Operational Risk Management Policy was formulated and
approved by both the Management and Supervisory Boards. This policy sets out the process of operational risk management,
internal control system, capital requirement calculation and measures for achieving the capital adequacy target as well as defi ning
the competences and responsibilities of all the stakeholders involved. The document also regulates activities related to business
continuity plans and disaster recovery plans. As required by the policy, internal instructions were prepared which stipulate the
operational risk management itself and determine the Group’s tolerance and appetite in this respect.
In 2007, the Group started using a computerised system of loss event monitoring. Two applications – for reporting and recording
loss events – were developed in-house. The fi rst application is available to all Group employees and enables anonymous reporting of
loss events by any reporting party. The second application was designed to enable recording of loss events by reporting parties. A
reporting party was appointed in all Grup’s organisational units, in charge of describing a loss event from the moment it occurs until
the fi nal consequences for the Group are established. Based on loss event records, the Risk Management Department produces
quarterly reports for the Management Board and senior management. A loss event data base for 2007 was created and the
operational risk profi les of the Group and its organisational units were updated.
In 2007, the Group continued to revise and update its business continuity plans. The fi rst disaster recovery plans were made for two
outlets and the Payments organisational unit. A new assessment was made on the possible infl uence of product discontinuation on
the operations of the Group.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 121ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 121 23.06.2008 17:34:18 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:18 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7122
2.2.1 IT system risk management
Principal tasks of the Information Division concern providing computer support to the information system (IS) of the Group, co-
ordination with external providers, offering help to IS users, supporting e-commerce and maintaining IS. The corporate policy,
streamlining of operations and process optimization to assure increased quality and competitiveness of the Group services are
taken into account in these efforts.
The Management Board requires adequate procedures. In view of this, the actual state is regularly monitored by means of operational
checks and information technology (IT) risk analysis, which serves as a basis for relevant risk reduction measures. An IT risk
analysis is carried out once a year (in line with the underlying policy and information security management system). It is based on
the assumption that every information source and group of information sources (18 in total) involves a certain level of vulnerability,
which depends on built-in controls (i.e. mechanisms designed to reduce vulnerability and improve security), and certain threats
that may affect any group of information sources. The set of controls is based on ISO 17799 standard and the set of threats on
the recommendations by the Bank Association of Slovenia (on a uniform risk analysis method). Information is collected through
questionnaires and interviews and then correlated with the availability data resulting from analyses carried out in the framework of
business continuity planning. This results in a qualitative analysis which takes into account 4 threat levels (depending on frequency
and effect) and 4 vulnerability levels of resources (in view of existence of individual controls and their weight).
Risk analysis results and requirements made by divisions together represent a basis for the improvements (additional controls) of the
IT system. The said requirements stem from the desire to develop business and expand IT analysis to cover it. Analyses performed
in divisions are used to establish the weight of each individual information resource in a work process and measure risks arising from
these resources that depend on the roles they play in different work processes and their value for the Group.
The development strategy is divided into priorities and IS development is based on:
− developing client-server applications with the use of relational SQL databases and standard accesses,
− using Oracle database,
− WindowsXP operation system installed on work stations,
− UNIX, Windows 2003 and Windows 2000 operation systems installed on data and application servers,
− communication links based on TCP/IP protocols,
− using modern, object-oriented development tools (Delphi).
Effi cient functioning of the information system is provided by several factors including:
− fi nding the right balance between the desires and opportunities for information support development (in the light of corporate
objectives),
− planning and introducing new information support mechanisms in accordance with the Group’s strategic objectives and planning
in the area of information technology,
− supporting mobilization of resources for information support (personnel, funds, time),
− control in all operating segments (inspections, audits, internal rules and control, obligatory control mechanisms and routine
implementation of control procedures, raising awareness),
− streamlining procedures (e.g. consolidation of server capacities, standardization of disc resources, collection of data into a single
database, standardized access to the system and data),
− training personnel for bringing into force new methods and technologies in the functioning of the information system.
In pursuing the policy of providing information system security the Group’s main objective is to provide optimal availability,
confi dentiality and integrity of information.
The security policy is founded on:
− Rules on Security and Protection of the Information System,
− Instructions on Protection of Personal Data Databases and Related Elements of the security policy,
− adhering to the required information protection standards (oSIST ISO/IEC 27001:2006, oSIST ISO/IEC 17799:2005 and SIST
ISO/IEC 17799:2003).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 122ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 122 23.06.2008 17:34:18 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:18 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 123
Access levels pertain to all entities, hardware and software, from which it is possible to access terminal and local networks. Access
is provided on the basis of granted rights with password protected user names. The security system applies to documents, data and
communication as well as all hardware and software. It depends on the level of exposure to unwanted external or internal factors.
The system operates by employing a suitable method for protected data back-ups and protected access to data, programmes and
communication channels.
Access to the public network is provided through doubled high-speed connections to different Internet service providers (Softnet,
Siol). Double fi rewalls create several protected segments, with external and internal segments being further protected by way of
routers.
The Group developed a data protection programme. A combination of differential and complete backups was introduced.
General, system and other controls take the form of physical and logical controls. Physical controls include physical safeguarding of
premises, video surveillance of access to buildings, alarm protection and magnetic card entries of authorised persons into certain
premises. Logical controls are performed with our own application and purchased software.
2.2.2 Operations of internal audit department
(a) Organisational position of internal audit department
The Internal Audit department performs constant and overall control over the bank’s operations and operations of subsidiaries in
relation to: controlling and evaluating the effi ciency of risk management systems and the system of internal controls; evaluation of
the process of assessing the necessary internal capital regarding its own assessment of the Group’s risk exposure; assessment of
the accuracy of the information technology system; assessment of the accuracy and reliability of accounting records and fi nancial
reports; verifi cation of compliance of the Group’s operations with regulations.
The Internal Audit department is organised as an independent department, directly subordinated to the bank’s Management
Board. Its authorizations, responsibilities, tasks and the method operations are defi ned in the Standing orders on the Internal Audit
department (March 2007) in detail. These standing orders were adopted by the bank’s Management Board with the consensus of
the Supervisory Board. The bank’s Management Board also included the orientation which the Internal Audit department has to
follow into the long-term strategy for the period 2007-2010. The annual plan of activities of the Internal Audit department is confi rmed
each year by the Management Board with the consensus of the Supervisory Board. The annual plan of activities is based on a global
assessment of the risk profi le of the audit environment in the Group. For more effi cient and qualitative execution of tasks, other
internal acts are set out for the Internal Audit department (manual for internal audit, methodology for working plans on the basis of
risk assessment, the program for ensuring and improving the quality of operations).
In accordance with the Standing orders on the Internal Audit department (March 2007), performing controls of contractual exchange
offi ces that have a contractual relationship with the bank is included among the basic areas of the department’s work in addition to
internal audit. Execution of tasks of the primary offi cer responsible for monitoring potential money laundering activities falls under
the responsibilities of the Legal and compliance department as of 1 January 2008.
The Internal Audit department employs six internal auditors with long-term experience in different areas of fi nancial operations.
Three of them have either a 'certifi ed internal auditor' or 'auditor' licence. The external audit company KMPG with its certifi ed IT
auditors is used for the purpose of auditing information technology.
(b) Operations and control of the management system
In 2007, the work of the Internal Audit department was performed in accordance with the approved Annual plan of activities for
the year 2007, with additional activites demanded by the strategic plans (implementation of new services, products, entrance into
foreign markets) and the requirements of supervising bodies, related to the Group’s adjustment to the new capital regulation Basel
II as well as in accordance with additional requirements of the bank’s Management Board.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 123ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 123 23.06.2008 17:34:19 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:19 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7124
The work focused especially on supervision and assistance in implementing the Basel II project; supervising and helping the sub-
project group for auditing and compliance, the sub-project group for public data disclosure, the sub-project group for operational
risk and the project board; auditing the operations of sub-project groups and realization of their action plans with the purpose of
implementing all elements of the management system (organisational structure, risk management systems, internal control systems)
and the process of assessing the necessary internal capital regarding its own assessment of the Group’s risk exposure.
Realized tasks in 2007 also included:
− Giving opinions on fulfi lling conditions for the beginning of marketing new services, products or entry into new markets; as well
as the adequacy of risk control procedures (Regulation on the reporting of individual facts and circumstances of the Banks and
Savings banks, Offi cial Gazette of RS; No. 28/07, 104/07).
− Assessment of reconciled operations with Minimum standards for trading and related services in banks (Bank of Slovenia,
February 2005),
− Assessment of reconciled operations when performing services with safety deposit boxes (Regulation on Risk Management and
Implementation of the Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process for Banks and Savings banks; Offi cial Gazette No. 135/05,
28/07, 104/07) and at operations with the bank’s loan mediators (Regulations on conditions that must be fulfi lled by the bank’s
loan mediator, Offi cial Gazette of RS, No. 28/07).
− Auditing some key programme solutions for operations support and general information technology controls, including employment
of external contractors,
− Finding reasons for irregularities in operations as well as giving advice for upgrades to management system elements,
− Performing controls of contractual exchange offi ces (The Foreign Exchange Act; Offi cial Gazette of RS, No. 110/03) and
− Fulfi lling requirements toward external auditors and supervising institutions.
(c) Reporting on performed work
All managerial levels, including the Management Board, were informed in writing about the fi ndings of the performed audit of the
Internal Audit department. A summary of all important fi ndings and recommendations of performed audit procedures as well as
fulfi lment of the Annual plan of activities for the year 2007 was given to the bank’s Management and Supervisory Boards every three
months. The Internal Audit department also monitored realization of improved measures on the basis of investigation of reports of
responsible people, at the same time reporting it to the bank’s Management and Supervisory Boards.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 124ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 124 23.06.2008 17:34:19 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:19 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 125
2.3 Risk arising from bonds issued by Abanka
The fi rst part of this section deals with outstanding bonds and their attributes and the second part describes the risk factors that are
associated with the bonds issued by the Bank.
In 2007, 13 issues of Abanka bonds were outstanding (AB04, AB06, AB07, AB08, AB09, AB10, AB11, AB12, AB13, VIP4E VIP5,
VIP6, VIP7).
List of Abanka bonds outstanding in year 2007
Issue Bond status Issue date Maturity date
Nominal value
(in ‘000 of EUR)
1 AB04 subordinated 1 June, 2000 1 June, 2007 10,000
2 AB06 subordinated 15 May, 2002 15 May, 2009 13,500
3 AB07 subordinated 21 May, 2003 21 May, 2010 17,300
4 AB08 subordinated 1 March, 2004 1 March, 2011 10,000
5 AB09 ordinary 1 March, 2004 1 March, 2011 10,000
6 AB10 ordinary 1 Oct., 2004 1 Oct., 2011 21,000
7 AB11 ordinary 1 Dec., 2005 1 Dec., 2010 20,865
8 AB12 ordinary 12 Dec., 2005 12 Dec., 2010 20,865
9 AB13 subordinated 23 June, 2006 24 June, 2008 5,097
10 VIP4E subordinated 1 August, 1997 1 August, 2007 2,046
11 VIP5 subordinated 15 July, 1998 15 July, 2008 2,000
12 VIP6 subordinated 9 Sept., 1999 9 Sept., 2009 2,000
13 VIP7 subordinated 18 Dec., 2000 18 Dec., 2010 2,000
Abanka bonds, fourth issue (AB04) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 June 2000. The principal repayment was
made at maturity, i.e. 1 June 2007. The nominal value of the issue was EUR 10,000 thousand. One hundred thousand bonds were
issued in denominations of EUR 100 each. The bonds carried an annual interest rate of 6.25%. Interest was calculated by the
compound method and was paid semi-annually.
Abanka bonds, sixth issue (AB06) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 15 May 2002. The principal repayment is made
at maturity, i.e. 15 May 2009. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 13,500 thousand. One hundred thirty-fi ve thousand bonds were
issued in denominations of EUR 100 each. The bonds carry an annual interest rate of 5.90%. Interest is calculated by the compound
method and is paid semi-annually.
Abanka bonds, seventh issue (AB07) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 21 May 2003. The principal repayment is
made at maturity, i.e. 21 May 2010. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 17,300 thousand. One hundred seventy-three thousand
bonds were issued in denominations of EUR 100 each. The bonds carry an annual interest rate of 5.30%. Interest is calculated by
the compound method and is paid semi-annually.
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 8th issue (AB08) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 March, 2004. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 1 March, 2011. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 10,000 thousand, denominated in euros
and is comprised of 100,000 bonds of EUR 100 each. The annual interest rate on AB08 bonds is 4.90%, calculated linearly and
payable on an annual basis.
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 9th issue (AB09) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 March, 2004. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 1 March, 2011. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 10,000 thousand, denominated in euros
and comprising 100,000 bonds of EUR 100 each. The annual interest rate on AB09 bonds is 4.70%, calculated linearly and payable
on a yearly basis.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 125ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 125 23.06.2008 17:34:20 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:20 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7126
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 10th issue (AB10) are 7-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 October, 2004. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 1 October, 2011. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 21,000 thousand, denominated in euros
and comprising 21,000 bonds of EUR 1,000 each. The annual interest rate on AB10 bonds is 4.60%, calculated linearly and payable
on a yearly basis.
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 11th issue (AB11) are 5-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 December, 2005. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 1 December, 2010. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 20,865 thousand, denominated in
euros and comprising 500,000 bonds of EUR 41.73 each. The annual interest rate on AB11 bonds is 4.00%, calculated linearly and
payable on a yearly basis.
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 12th issue (AB12) are 5-year bonds which started bearing interest on 12 December, 2005. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 12 December, 2010. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 20,865 thousand, denominated in
euros and comprising 500,000 bonds of EUR 41.73 each. The annual interest rate on AB12 bonds is 3.80%, calculated linearly and
payable on a yearly basis.
Abanka Vipa bonds of the 13th issue (AB13) are 2-year bonds which started bearing interest on 23 June, 2006. The principal
repayment is made at maturity, i.e. 24 June, 2008. The nominal value of the issue is EUR 5,097 thousand, denominated in euros and
comprising 50,970 bonds of EUR 100 each. The annual interest rate on AB13 bonds is 6M EURIBOR + 0.50%, calculated linearly
and payable on a semi-annual basis.
Banka Vipa bonds of the 4th issue (VIP4E) are 10-year bonds which started bearing interest on 1 August, 1997. The principal
repayment is made annually, but there was a repayment grace period until 1 February, 2000. The maturity date is 1 August, 2007.
The nominal value of the issue is EUR 2,046 thousand, denominated in euros and comprising 8,000 bonds of EUR 255.65 each. The
annual interest rate on VIP5 bonds is 7.00%, calculated linearly and payable on a semi-annual basis.
Banka Vipa bonds of the 5th issue (VIP5) are 10-year bonds which started bearing interest on 15 July, 1998. The principal repayment
is made annually, but there was a repayment grace period until 15 January, 2001. The maturity date is 15 July, 2008. The nominal
value of the issue is EUR 2,000 thousand, denominated in euros and comprising 10,000 bonds of EUR 200 each. The annual interest
rate on VIP5 bonds is 6.00%, calculated linearly and payable on a semi-annual basis.
Banka Vipa bonds of the 6th issue (VIP6) are 10-year bonds which started bearing interest on 9 September, 1999. The principal
repayment is made annually, but there was a repayment grace period until 9 March, 2002. The maturity date is 9 September, 2009.
The nominal value of the issue is EUR 2,000 thousand, denominated in euros and comprising 10,000 bonds of EUR 200 each. The
annual interest rate on VIP6 bonds is 5.50%, calculated linearly and payable on a semi-annual basis.
Banka Vipa bonds of the 7th issue (VIP7) are 10-year bonds which started bearing interest on 18 December, 1999. The principal
repayment is made annually, but there was a repayment grace period until 18 June, 2003. The maturity date is 18 December, 2010.
The nominal value of the issue is EUR 2,000 thousand, denominated in euros and comprising 10,000 bonds of EUR 200 each. The
annual interest rate on VIP7 bonds is 6.20%, compounded and payable on a semi-annual basis.
Pursuant to Commission Regulation (EC) 809/2004 of 29 April, 2004 implementing The Prospectus Directive 2003/71/EC became
fully binding on 1 July, 2005, Abanka discloses the relevant information on risk factors that arise from the securities issued
by Abanka.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 126ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 126 23.06.2008 17:34:21 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:21 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 127
a) Bond-related default risk
In 2007 there were 13 issues of Abanka bonds, of which 9 were subordinated (AB04, AB06, AB07, AB08, AB13, VIP4E, VIP5, VIP6,
VIP7), meaning that in the case of the Bank’s bankruptcy or liquidation their payment is subordinated to senior debt instruments
and effected only after meeting all non-subordinated debt obligations to regular creditors. On the other hand, regular bond holders
are in such a case repaid under the same terms and conditions as other non-subordinated creditors of the issuer. The obligations
of Abanka arising from its bond issues are not specially secured, but they are guaranteed by the total assets of the Bank. Abanka
estimates that bond default risk related to both regular and subordinated bond issues is low.
The subordinated bond issue AB13 included in the calculation of supplementary capital (tier 2) involves an additional risk of default
both on the principal and interest, in the event that their payment would reduce regulatory capital to a point below the prescribed
capital adequacy requirements.
b) Bond-related liquidity risk
In 2007, 13 bond issues of Abanka were listed on the regulated market of the Ljubljana Stock Exchange. However, there is no
guarantee that active trading in the listed bonds will actually develop and/or that it will continue until their maturity. The absence of
active trading may have a negative impact on the market price and liquidity of the bonds.
c) Bond-related market risk
Bond investments are exposed to market risk. Due to adverse market conditions caused by movements in money and foreign
exchange markets, interest rates, global capital markets as well as other factors, including the performance and credit rating of the
bond issuer, bond prices may fall below the purchase price paid by the investor, which in the case of their sale will result in a capital
loss for the bond holder. Market conditions also depend on regulatory environment changes, especially in the regulation of money
and capital markets, taxes, international operations and international capital fl ows.
Since the subordination of payments under subordinated bonds (AB04, AB06, AB07, AB08, AB13, VIP4E, VIP5, VIP6, VIP7) refl ects
their status in respect to senior debt instruments, in the event of the issuer’s bankruptcy or liquidation, the required returns on
subordinated bonds are higher than on regular bonds, all other features being the same. Consequently, subordinated bond prices
are more exposed to market changes and as a result the market risk related to subordinated bonds is estimated to be higher.
d) Bond-related interest rate risk
The interest payable on AB13 bonds – calculated on the basis of EURIBOR as the reference variable interest rate plus a (fi xed)
margin – cannot be exactly determined in advance, which means that it is exposed to interest rate risk. In the event EURIBOR, as
the variable interest rate component, decreases, interest payable on bonds will decrease accordingly and vice versa, in the event of
a rise in the latter, the former will also increase in proportion.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 127ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 127 23.06.2008 17:34:21 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:21 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7128
3 Critical accounting estimates, and judgements
in applying accounting policies
The Group makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities within the next fi nancial
year. Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including
expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
(a) Impairment losses on loans and advances
The Group reviews its loan portfolios to assess impairment at least on a quarterly basis. In determining whether an impairment loss
should be recorded in the income statement, the Group makes judgements as to whether there is any observable data indicating
that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash fl ows from a portfolio of loans before the decrease can be identifi ed
with an individual loan in that portfolio. This evidence may include observable data indicating that there has been an adverse change
in the payment status of borrowers in a group, or national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on assets in the
group. Management uses estimates based on historical loss experience for assets with credit risk characteristics and objective
evidence of impairment similar to those in the portfolio when scheduling its future cash fl ows. The methodology and assumptions
used for estimating both the amount and timing of future cash fl ows are reviewed regularly to reduce any differences between loss
estimates and actual loss experience.
In determining impairment losses on a particular asset in the loan portfolio, credit spreads are taken into account in the process of
discounting the estimated future cashfl ows of the fi nancial instrument. For wider credit spreads the Group charges higher interest
rates which, in turn, result in increased impairment losses.
(b) Impairment of available for-sale equity investments
The Group determines that available-for-sale equity investments are impaired when there has been a signifi cant or prolonged decline
in the fair value below its cost. This determination of what is signifi cant or prolonged requires judgment. In making this judgment, the
Group evaluates, among other factors, the normal volatility in share price. In addition, impairment may be appropriate when there
is evidence of a deterioration in the fi nancial health of the investee, industry and sector performance, changes in technology, and
operational and fi nancing cash fl ows.
(c) Fair value of derivatives and unlisted debt and equity securities available-for-sale
The fair value of fi nancial instruments that are not quoted in active markets are determined by using valuation techniques. The
valuation techniques (e.g. models) are created/reviewed and used by the risk management department, which is independent of the
trading units. All models refl ect comparative market prices and actual data.
(d) Held-to-maturity investments
The Group follows the IAS 39 guidance on classifying non-derivative fi nancial assets with fi xed or determinable payments and
fi xed maturity as held-to-maturity. This classifi cation requires signifi cant judgment. In making this judgment, the Group evaluates
its intention and ability to hold such investments to maturity. If the Group fails to keep these investments to maturity other than for
the specifi c circumstances – for example, selling an insignifi cant amount close to maturity – it will be required to reclassify the entire
category as available-for-sale. The investments would therefore be measured at fair value not amortised cost.
If the entire held-to-maturity investments are tainted, the fair value would decrease by EUR 310 thousand (2006: EUR 2 thousand
increase), with a corresponding entry in the fair value reserve in shareholders’ equity.
(e) Deferred taxes
The Group created deferred taxes for the temporary differences between the tax and book values of assets. Deferred income tax is
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected
to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Applied tax rates are
based on Corporate tax law (DDPO-2), where expected future tax rates are: 2008 (22%), 2009 (21%), 2010 (20%).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 128ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 128 23.06.2008 17:34:22 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:22 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 129
The Group forecasts future taxable profi t against which it will be possible to charge the temporary differences. For temporary
differences arising from the impairment of tangible fi xed assets and intangible assets, the Group assesses that these impairments
will be eliminated when the revaluation adjustment is eliminated; this will occur no later than at the point of total depreciation of
fi xed assets. Therefore, a 20% tax rate was applied during the calculation of these deferred taxes. For temporary differences arising
from different depreciation rates for accounting and tax purposes a 20% tax rate was applied because according to the Group,
these temporary differences can be eliminated no later than at the point of total depreciation of fi xed assets. Temporary differences
arising from the revaluation of securities held for trading, securities available-for-sale, derivatives and from created impairment of
receivables and fi nancial investments of subsidiaries may, according the Group’s assessment, be eliminated in 2008. Therefore a tax
rate of 22% was applied in the calculation of these deferred taxes. The Group expects that provisions formed for employee benefi ts
and for the repayment of National Housing Savings Scheme (NHSS) premiums will be drawn only after 2009. A 20% tax rate was
applied for these temporary differences.
4 Segment analyses
(a) By business segment
The Group provides services in three business segments:
– Retail banking – incorporating transaction accounts, saving products (deposits, investment saving products), loans (overdraft,
consumer, housing, mortage), exchange operations, bank card operations, on-line banking, mobile banking, bankassurance
products, selling mutual funds products, payment transactions, leasing;
– Corporate banking – incorporating transaction accounts, cash management, saving products (deposits, certifi cate of deposits),
loans (overdraft, short term, investment), export fi nancing in co-operation with SID, the Slovene Export Bank, guarantees and
letters of credit, documentary operations, payment transactions, factoring, corporate leasing;
– Financial markets – incorporating fi xed income trading, trading money market instruments, fi nancial derivatives trading, liquidity
management, ALM, brokerage, assets management, corporate fi nance, proprietary trading, correspondent banking, raising loans,
loan granting to foreign banks (participation in syndicated loans, bilateral facilities), investment management.
The Group’s operational activities in the fi eld of custody and administrative services, IT and banking technology are not disclosed
separately but included in the “other” segment.
For the purpose of intracompany accounting, transactions between divisions were treated on the basis of an agreed and harmonised
set of transfer instruments to account for the transfers of various effects (internal transfers/allocation of indirect costs by business
segment, debiting overheads to commercial divisions, internal transfers of earnings between divisions).
Liabilities were allocated to those business segments which generated them, which also applies to interest expenses and other non-
interest expenses from fi nancing. No other material expense items are attributed to business segments.
Assets and liabilities by business segment represent a majority of total balance sheet assets and liabilities, but they exclude tax
liabilities which are disclosed at the group level and not allocated to business segments. The Central Support Service’s activities are
not accounted for by business segment either.
Business segment results depend on the system of opportunity interest rates, which is based on alternative/opportunity interest
rates applied to interest-bearing assets and liabilities items aimed at establishing opportunity income and expenses. This serves
as a basis for calculating opportunity interest margins for individual business segments (as a difference between earned income
and opportunity income) as well as opportunity interest margins for individual segments of expenses (as a difference between
opportunity expenses and incurred expenses). This is also the basis for establishing positive and negative opportunity interest
margins and consequently positive or negative contributions to the performance of individual business segments.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 129ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 129 23.06.2008 17:34:22 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:22 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7130
Primary segment information
As at 31 December 2007
Retail
banking
Corporate
banking
Financial
markets Other Group
External revenues 46,856 105,449 42,764 5,907 200,977
Revenues from other segments – – – – –
Revenues 46,856 105,449 42,764 5,907 200,977
Segment result (950) 6,599 41,531 593 47,773
Operating profit – – – – 47,773
Share of results of associates, joint
ventures – – (61) – (61)
Profit before tax – – – – 47,712
Income tax expense – – – – (10,902)
Net profit for the year 36,810
Segment assets 470,292 1,991,750 1,003,871 27,434 3,493,347
Financial investments into
associates and joint ventures – – 1,001 – 1,001
Unallocated assets – – – – 22,726
Total assets 3,517,074
Segment liabilities 983,309 732,565 1,427,461 10,636 3,153,971
Unallocated liabilities – – – – 9,921
Total liabilities 3,163,892
Other segment items
Capital expenditure 3,423 1,771 460 4,398 10,052
Depreciation 2,063 411 230 3,955 6,659
Impairment charge (2,348) (9,056) 197 (213) (11,420)
Other non-cash expenses – – – – –
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 130ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 130 23.06.2008 17:34:23 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:23 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 131
As at 31 December 2006
Retail
banking
Corporate
banking
Financial
markets Other Group
External revenues 45,149 78,002 36,073 4,962 164,186
Revenues from other segments – – – – –
Revenues 45,149 78,002 36,073 4,962 164,186
Segment result (3,533) 5,079 36,284 (251) 37,579
Operating profit – – – – 37,579
Share of results of associates – – – – –
Profit before tax – – – – 37,579
Income tax expense – – – – (9,963)
Net profit for the year 27,616
Segment assets 393,152 1,502,405 957,574 26,146 2,879,276
Financial investments into associates – – 8 – 8
Unallocated assets – – – – 17,662
Total assets 2,896,946
Segment liabilities 946,982 617,331 1,099,144 11,827 2,675,284
Unallocated liabilities – – – – 9,607
Total liabilities 2,684,891
Other segment items
Capital expenditure 4,279 14,426 881 2,323 21,909
Depreciation 2,801 84 180 5,231 8,296
Impairment charge (3,843) (13,382) 170 (534) (17,589)
Other non-cash expenses – – – – –
Segment revenues in 2007 and 2006 consist of interest and similar income, fee and commission income and dividend income.
Capital expenditure relates to purchases of tangible and intangible assets in the current business year.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 131ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 131 23.06.2008 17:34:23 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:23 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7132
(b) Geographical concentration
Country risk is also part of the credit risk assumed by the Group. In order to facilitate country risk management the Bank produced
a set of rules which stipulate procedures of establishing and monitoring risk exposures to foreign countries as well as procedures for
setting and monitoring the respective risk exposure limits. According to these rules the Bank establishes risk exposures to individual
foreign countries quarterly, in line with the credit ratings assigned by external credit assessment institutions. This serves as a basis
for classifi cation of foreign countries into seven internal rating categories which in turn determine exposure limits per country. In this
way adequate spreading of risk to achieve the highest possible return is ensured.
Geographical concentrations of assets, revenues and capital expenditure
As at 31 December 2007 Total assets Revenues
Capital
expenditure
Slovenia 2,636,402 164,077 10,052
European Union 602,221 24,563 –
Other former Yugoslavia 130,298 5,483 –
Other countries 147,152 6,854 –
Investments in associates and joint ventures 1,001 – –
Total 3,517,074 200,977 10,052
As at 31 December 2006 Total assets Revenues
Capital
expenditure
Slovenia 2,421,392 135,824 21,909
European Union 331,509 19,430 –
Other former Yugoslavia 41,983 4,270 –
Other countries 102,054 4,662 –
Investments in associates 8 – –
Total 2,896,946 164,186 21,909
Revenues consist of interest and similar income, fee and commission income and dividend income.
Capital expenditure relates to purchases of tangible and intangible assets in the current business year.
The Group operates principally in Slovenia, where it is based. Inter-bank exposures account for more than one half of all international
transactions, whilst the rest are transactions with foreign companies and at the central government level.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 132ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 132 23.06.2008 17:34:24 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:24 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 133
5 Net interest income
2007 2006
Interest income and similar income
Loans and advances 130,328 99,473
- to banks 5,152 6,313
- to customers 125,176 93,160
Available-for-sale securities 16,021 18,452
Financial assets held to maturity 1,398 292
Financial assets held for trading 9,242 4,010
Cash and short-term funds 1,569 500
Reverse repos 122 –
Other 958 1,027
159,638 123,754
Interest expenses and similar expenses
Deposits and loans 46,789 36,826
- from banks 5,398 618
- from customers 41,391 36,208
Repos 231 –
Debt securities in issue 6,056 6,462
Financial liabilities held for trading 1,735 665
Other borrowed funds 35,152 21,455
Subordinated liabilities 2,490 3,080
Other 3 2
92,456 68,490
Net interest income 67,182 55,264
Interest income accrued on impaired financial assets is EUR 7,059 thousand (2006: EUR 6,477 thousand).
6 Dividend income
2007 2006
Trading securities 521 690
Available-for-sale securities 1,123 1,330
1,644 2,020
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 133ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 133 23.06.2008 17:34:24 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:24 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7134
7 Net fee and commission income and expenses
Breakdown by type of transaction: 2007 2006
Income
Payment transactions in Slovenia 18,416 16,890
International payment transactions 2,782 4,883
Lending transactions 1,409 3,661
Administrative services 4,395 3,995
Guarantees granted 3,896 3,041
Currency exchange transactions 175 441
Brokerage and commission-based transactions 2,552 372
Securities transactions for customers 6,066 5,124
Safekeeping of effects and valuables 4 5
Total 39,695 38,412
Expenses
Banking services in Slovenia 4,773 4,064
International banking services 1,195 1,377
Currency exchange transactions 33 149
Brokerage and commission-based transactions 99 37
Stock exchange transactions and other securities transactions 1 –
Fee expenses for other transactions 156 –
Total 6,257 5,627
Net fee and commission income 33,438 32,785
8 Realised gains and losses on fi nancial assets and liabilities
not measured at fair value through profi t and loss
2007 2006
Net realised gains from available-for-sale financial assets 7,053 2,435
Net realised losses from held-to-maturity investments (42) –
Realised losses from loans and other financial assets and liabilities (509) (1,460)
Realised gains from loans and other financial assets and liabilities 382 1,094
6,884 2,069
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 134ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 134 23.06.2008 17:34:25 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:25 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 135
9 Net gains on fi nancial assets and liabilities held for trading
2007 2006
Foreign exchange transaction gains 813 4,962
Net losses from derivatives (1,259) (612)
Net gains/(losses) from securities:
- Interest rate instruments (3,180) (2,116)
- Equity holdings 8,661 11,493
Unrealised (losses)/gains from trading securities (4,952) 1,743
83 15,470
10 Net gains/losses on fi nancial assets and liabilities designated at fair
value through profi t or loss
2007 2006
Net income/(expense) arising on:
- Debt securities (unrealised losses) (1,142) –
- Deposits from customers (unrealised gains) 882 –
(260) –
11 Net other operating income2007 2006
Other operating income
- Income from non-banking services 108 119
- Income from debit cards and deferred payment cards 2,441 2,251
- Income from sale of vehicles, real estate and other 2,749 –
- Other operating income 738 954
6,036 3,324
Other operating expenses
- Taxes, contributions and other duties (37) (26)
- Membership fees and similar (151) (119)
- Expenses from card products (521) (589)
- Other operating expenses (580) (298)
(1,289) (1,032)
4,747 2,292
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 135ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 135 23.06.2008 17:34:25 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:25 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7136
12 Administration cost
2007 2006
Staff costs 29,359 26,766
- Wages and salaries 26,323 23,951
- Social security costs 1,370 1,269
- Pension costs 1,666 1,546
Professional services 13,309 12,165
Advertising and marketing 1,984 1,955
Other administration costs 2,710 2,212
Software development costs 2,089 2,119
Rent payable 751 556
Other costs 382 318
50,584 46,091
Auditors’ fees (including VAT): 2007 2006
- for auditing of annual report 106 100
- other auditing services 403 219
- other non-auditing services 88 –
597 319
13 Depreciation
Note 2007 2006
Property and equipment 25 4,624 6,415
Investment property 25 18 30
Intangible assets 25 2,017 1,851
6,659 8,296
After having reassessed the useful life of fi xed assets, the Group changed depreciation rates in 2007. Due to a changed accounting
assessment, the annual depreciation charge in 2007 was EUR 1,240 thousand lower than it would have been without this change.
14 Provisions
Note 2007 2006
Provisions for employee benefits 34 200 272
Other provisions 34 739 (8,536)
Provisions for guarantees and commitments 34 (646) 6,858
293 (1,406)
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 136ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 136 23.06.2008 17:34:26 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:26 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 137
15 Impairment
Note 2007 2006
Impairment:
- Loans and receivables to banks 22 3 (274)
- Loans and receivables to non-bank customers 23 11,179 18,424
- Other assets 27 (23) (65)
- Other (32) 218
Impairment charge of property, equipment, intangible assets and investment
property 25 – 692
11,127 18,995
16 Income tax expense
2007 2006
Current tax 10,270 9,455
Deferred tax (credit)/charge 632 508
10,902 9,963
Further information about deferred income tax is presented in Note 35 (Deferred income tax). The tax on the Group’s
profi t before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the basic tax rate of the parent as follows:
2007 2006
Profit before tax 47,723 37,579
Tax calculated at a tax rate of 23% (2006: 25%) 10,976 9,395
Income not subject to tax (1,404) (1,177)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 1,330 1,745
Income tax expense 10,902 9,963
The tax authorities carried out a full scope tax audit at the Bank for the years 1999 and 2000.
In accordance with local regulations, the tax authorities may at any time inspect the Bank’s books and records within 5 years
subsequent to the reported tax year, and may impose additional tax assessments and penalties. The Bank’s management is not
aware of any circumstances which may give rise to a potential material liability in this respect.
The effective income tax rate for the year 2007 was 22.8% (2005: 26.5%).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 137ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 137 23.06.2008 17:34:26 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:26 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7138
17 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profi t attributable to equity holders of the Bank less payment of interest on
innovative instrument by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding the average number of
ordinary shares purchased by the Bank and held as treasury shares.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume
conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which the Bank does not have as at 31 December, 2007.
2007 2006
Profit attributable to equity holders of the Bank 31,169 27,612
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 5,486,812 5,486,771
Number of treasury shares 11,870 13,229
Basic earnings per share (expressed in EUR per share) 5.68 5.03
Diluted earnings per share (expressed in EUR per share) 5.68 5.03
18 Cash and cash balances with central bank
2007 2006
Cash in hand 24,766 20,826
Obligatory reserve 25,773 20,609
Other (overnight deposits with central bank) 9,917 76,382
60,456 117,817
Included in cash and cash equivalents (Note 41) 34,683 97,207
The obligatory reserve is not available for fi nancing the Group’s day-to-day operations.
The fi nal adjustment to the obligatory reserve requirements of the Eurosystem was made with the introduction of the euro, when the
regulation on reserve requirements ceased to be in force, and the ECB Regulation on the application of minimum reserves entered
into force.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 138ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 138 23.06.2008 17:34:27 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:27 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 139
19 Financial assets and liabilities held for trading
Financial assets held for trading
2007 2006
Debt securities 164,819 138,528
Treasury bills and other eligible bills - listed 1,032 2,073
Government bonds – listed 34,240 4,484
Other debt securities 129,547 131,971
– listed 129,547 129,815
– unlisted – 2,156
Equity securities 18,162 26,427
– listed 16,554 25,791
– unlisted 1,608 636
Derivatives 562 540
183,543 165,495
Current 43,126 29,550
Non-current 140,417 135,945
Included in cash and cash equivalents (Note 41) 1,030 176
As at the end of 2007, no securities held for trading by the Group were provided as collateral (2006: nil).
Derivative fi nancial instruments
The Group uses the following derivative instruments for non-hedging purposes:
Currency forwards represent commitments to purchase foreign and domestic currency, including undelivered spot transactions.
Currency and interest rate swaps are commitments to exchange one set of cash fl ows for another. Swaps result in an economic
exchange of currencies or interest rates. No exchange of principal takes place, except for certain currency swaps. The Group’s
credit risk represents the potential cost to replace the swap contracts if counterparties fail to perform their obligation. This risk is
monitored on an ongoing basis with reference to the current fair value, a proportion of the notional amount of the contracts and the
liquidity of the market. To control the level of credit risk taken, the Group assesses counterparties using the same techniques as for
its lending activities.
Foreign currency options are contractual agreements under which the seller (writer) grants the purchaser (holder) the right, but
not the obligation, either to buy (a call option) or sell (a put option) at or by a set date or during a set period, a specifi c amount of a
foreign currency at a predetermined price. The seller receives a premium from the purchaser in consideration for the assumption
of foreign exchange risk. Options are negotiated between the Group and a customer (OTC). The Group is exposed to credit risk on
purchased options only, and only to the extent of their carrying amount, which is their fair value.
The notional amounts of certain types of fi nancial instruments provide a basis for comparison with instruments recognised on the
balance sheet but do not necessarily indicate the amounts of future cash fl ows involved or the current fair value of the instruments
and, therefore, do not indicate the Group’s exposure to credit or price risks. The derivative instruments become favourable (assets)
or unfavourable (liabilities) as a result of fl uctuations in foreign exchange rates relative to their terms. The aggregate contractual or
notional amount of derivative fi nancial instruments on hand, the extent to which instruments are favourable or unfavourable, and
thus the aggregate fair values of derivative fi nancial assets and liabilities, can fl uctuate signifi cantly from time to time. The fair values
of derivative instruments held are set out below.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 139ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 139 23.06.2008 17:34:27 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:27 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7140
As at 31 December 2007
Contract/
notional
amount
Fair values
Assets Liabilities
Derivatives held for trading
Foreign exchange derivatives (OTC):
- currency forwards 20,345 119 89
- currency swaps 6,042 13 31
- OTC currency options 36,555 260 253
Interest rate derivatives (OTC): – interest rate swaps 135,420 170 485
Equity derivatives: – forwards (Note 20) 7,291 – 7,219
Total derivative assets/(liabilities) held for trading 562 8,077
As at 31 December 2006
Contract/
notional
amount
Fair values
Assets Liabilities
Derivatives held for trading
Foreign exchange derivatives (OTC): – currency forwards 31,149 285 272
Interest rate derivatives (OTC): – interest rate swaps 168,161 255 141
Total derivative assets/(liabilities) held for trading 540 413
20 Financial assets designated at fair value through profi t or loss
2007 2006
Debt securities 8,386 –
Equity securities 14,510 –
Unit link investments 2,167 –
25,063 –
Current 14,510 –
Non-current 10,553 –
Debt security, issued by Societe Generale Acceptance NV, guarantees a reservation of the investment’s value at maturity. The
coupon of the bond is linked to the performance of a portfolio composed of seven equally weighted international indices from
various asset classes: Equities, Real estate, Bonds, Commodities and Forex. The maturity of bond is seven years. The interest
payments of the above debt securities are equity-indexed, which results in dissimilar risks inherent in the host and embedded
derivative. The Group therefore designates the hybrid contracts as fi nancial assets at fair value through profi t or loss.
An accounting mismatch would arise if the equity securities were accounted through equity, because the related derivatives are
measured at fair value, with movements in the fair value taken through the income statement. By designating those equities at fair
value, the movement in the fair falue will be recorded in the income statement.
In 2007, the Group earned EUR 306 thousand in fees measured at fair value through profi t and loss. Accrued income recognised in
the income statement amounted to EUR 29 thousand, whilst expenses were not material.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 140ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 140 23.06.2008 17:34:28 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:28 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 141
21 Available-for-sale fi nancial assets
2007 2006
Debt securities 447,167 430,087
Treasury bills and other eligible bills – 103,213
– central bank bills - unlisted – 101,273
– treasury bills - listed – 1,940
Other debt securities – at fair value: 447,167 326,874
– listed 447,167 320,098
– unlisted – 6,776
Equities and equity holdings 38,950 68,146
Equity holdings – at fair value: 6,254 6,249
– listed – –
– unlisted 6,254 6,249
Equities – at fair value: 32,696 61,897
– listed 22,616 48,622
– unlisted 10,080 13,275
Total available-for-sale financial assets 486,117 498,233
Current 148,325 152,247
Non-current 337,792 345,986
Included in cash and cash equivalents (Note 41) – 80,383
Central bank bills are debt securities issued by the Bank of Slovenia. The whole amount was due in 2007. Treasury bills are securities
issued by the Slovene government falling due in 2007.
Securities pledged under repurchase agreements with other banks are government bonds with a market value as at 31 December,
2007 of EUR 128,951 thousand (2006: nil). All repurchase agreements fall due within 12 months.
As at 31 December, 2007 Abanka held securities issued by the Slovene government, the Bank of Slovenia and commercial banks as
collateral for the purpose of payment settlement – STEP2 and for ECB instruments. The total value of the collateral was EUR 57,978
thousand (2006: EUR 58,829 thousand).
Fixed and variable interest rate debt securities account for 78% and 22% of the total respectively. The Group has not reclassifi ed any
fi nancial assets measured at amortised cost rather than fair value during the year.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 141ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 141 23.06.2008 17:34:28 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:28 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7142
Movements in available-for-sale treasury bills and other eligible bills are as follows:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 103,213 282,573
Exchange differences on monetary assets – (125)
Additions – 1,317,123
Disposals (103,213) (1,496,358)
As at 31 December – 103,213
Movements in other available-for-sale securities are as follows:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 395,020 211,860
Exchange differences on monetary assets (184) (2,261)
Additions 399,803 272,942
Disposals (sale and redemption) (317,232) (91,681)
Gains from changes in fair value (Note 39) 8,710 4,160
As at 31 December 486,117 395,020
22 Loans to and receivables from banks
2007 2006
Placements with other banks 38,439 32,976
Loans and deposits to other banks 197,828 147,262
Gross loans 236,267 180,238
Provision for impairment (65) (840)
Net loans 236,202 179,398
Current 231,202 179,398
Non-current 5,000 –
Included in cash and cash equivalents (Note 41) 228,026 145,731
Movements in provisions for impairment are as follows:
Note
As at 1 January 2006 1,114
Provision for impairment 15 (274)
As at 31 December 2006 840
Provision for impairment 15 3
Write-offs (778)
As at 31 December 2007 65
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 142ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 142 23.06.2008 17:34:29 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:29 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 143
23 Loans to and receivables from non-bank customers
2007 2006
Corporate entities 2,090,934 1,575,800
Retail customers 411,644 361,506
Gross loans 2,502,578 1,937,306
Provision for impairment (117,790) (108,254)
Net loans 2,384,788 1,829,052
Current 1,113,412 849,986
Non-current 1,271,376 979,066
Receivables for interest are recognized together with the underlying fi nancial instrument.
The Group accepted listed securities at fair value of EUR 219,118 thousand (2006: EUR 114,649 thousand) as collateral for loans,
which it is permitted to sell or repledge.
Movements in provisions for impairment are as follows:
Note
Corporate
entities
Retail
customers Total
As at 1 January 2006 86,684 5,504 92,188
Provision for impairment 15 13,866 4,558 18,424
Write-offs (1,882) (476) (2,358)
As at 31 December 2006 98,668 9,586 108,254
Provision for impairment 15 10,006 1,173 11,179
Write-offs (1,589) (54) (1,643)
As at 31 December 2007 107,085 10,705 117,790
All loans were written down to their recoverable amounts.
Loans and advances are further analysed in the following notes: Credit risk (Note 2.1.1), Foreign exchange risk (Note 2.1.2.4), Interest
rate risk (Note 2.1.2.5), Liquidity risk (Note 2.1.3), Fair value (Note 2.1.4) and Related party (Note 45).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 143ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 143 23.06.2008 17:34:29 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:29 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7144
Loans and advances to customers include fi nance lease receivables as follows:
2007 2006
Gross investment in finance leases, receivable: 92,249 62,470
– No later than 1 year 39,388 25,674
– Later than 1 year and no later than 5 years 43,642 23,574
– Later than 5 years 9,219 3,715
Unearned future finance income on finance leases 14,783 8,975
Net investment in finance leases: 77,466 53,495
– No later than 1 year 34,451 22,460
– Later than 1 year and no later than 5 years 35,603 26,532
– Later than 5 years 7,412 4,503
24 Held-to-maturity investments
2007 2006
Debt securities – at amortised cost: – listed 13,308 13,958
Current – 719
Non-current 13,308 13,239
As at 31 December 2007 the Group held securities issued by the Slovene government as collateral for the purpose of payment
settlement – STEP2 and for ECB instruments. The total value of the collateral was EUR 9,022 thousand (2006: EUR 8,953
thousand).
Debt securities have fi xed interest rates.
The Group has not reclassifi ed any fi nancial assets to be measured at amortised cost rather than fair value during the year (2006:
nil).
Movements in held-to-maturity investments are as follows:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 13,958 –
Exchange differences on monetary assets – –
Additions (purchase, amortisation of discount) 64,398 13,990
Disposals (redemption, amortisation of premium) (65,048) –
Impairment losses – (32)
As at 31 December 13,308 13,958
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 144ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 144 23.06.2008 17:34:30 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:30 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 145
25 Property and equipment, intangible assets, investment property
and non-current assets and disposal groups classifi ed as held
for sale
Land and
buildings Computers
Other
equipment
Assets
under con-
struction
Total
prop-
erty and
equip-
ment
Intangible
assets
Invest-
ment
property
Non -
current
assets
held for
sale
As at 31
December
2006
Cost 57,002 9,946 24,511 872 92,331 10,936 474 544
Accumulated
depreciation 18,438 8,639 15,543 – 42,620 5,880 106 –
Net book
amount 38,564 1,307 8,968 872 49,711 5,056 368 544
Cost
As at 1
January 2007 57,002 9,946 24,511 872 92,331 10,936 474 544
Additions 927 1,009 3,601 4,255 9,792 1,674 48 966
Disposals (1,799) (842) (2,525) – (5,166) (345) (266) (83)
As at 31
December
2007 56,130 10,113 25,587 5,127 96,957 12,265 256 1,427
Depreciation
As at 1
January 2007 18,438 8,639 15,543 – 42,620 5,880 106 –
Depreciation
(Note 13) 1,021 893 2,710 – 4,624 2,017 18 –
Additions 33 18 – – 51 – 21 –
Disposals (29) (815) (1,339) – (2,183) (167) (33) –
As at 31
December
2007 19,463 8,735 16,914 – 45,112 7,730 112 –
Net book
amount as at
31 December
2007 36,667 1,378 8,673 5,127 51,845 4,535 144 1,427
All investment property generates income and expenses. There was EUR 41 thousand of rental income from investment property
(2006: EUR 52 thousand) and EUR 31 thousand of direct expenses recognised in the income statement in 2007 (2006: EUR 42
thousand).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 145ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 145 23.06.2008 17:34:30 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:30 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7146
Property and equipment, intangible assets, investment
property and non-current assets and disposal groups
classifi ed as held for sale (continued)
Land and
buildings Computers
Other
equipment
Assets
under con-
struction
Total
prop-
erty and
equip-
ment
Intangible
assets
Invest-
ment
property
Non -
current
assets
held for
sale
As at 31
December
2005
Cost 41,660 10,293 20,596 1,954 74,503 9,591 530 915
Accumulated
depreciation 16,793 8,048 13,630 – 38,471 4,600 83 –
Net book
amount 24,867 2,245 6,966 1,954 36,032 4,991 447 915
Cost
As at 1
January 2006 41,660 10,293 20,596 1,954 74,503 9,591 530 915
Additions 16,801 828 5,512 – 23,141 2,058 36 –
Disposals (904) (1,175) (1,597) (1,082) (4,758) (233) (1) (290)
Impairment
charge (Note
15) (555) – – – (555) (480) (91) (81)
As at 31
December
2006 57,002 9,946 24,511 872 92,331 10,936 474 544
Depreciation
As at 1
January 2006 16,793 8,048 13,630 – 38,471 4,600 83 –
Depreciation
(Note 13) 1,965 1,758 2,692 – 6,415 1,851 30 –
Additions 262 1 – – 263 – 3 –
Disposals (448) (1,168) (779) – (2,395) (199) (1) –
Impairment
charge (Note
15) (134) – – – (134) (372) (9) –
As at 31
December
2006 18,438 8,639 15,543 – 42,620 5,880 106 –
Net book
amount as at
31 December
2006 38,564 1,307 8,968 872 49,711 5,056 368 544
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 146ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 146 23.06.2008 17:34:31 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:31 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 147
26 Investments in associates and joint ventures
2007 2006
Associates
As at 1 January 8 25
Additions/(disposals) 52 8
Transfer to subsidiaries – (25)
Share of results (11) –
As at 31 December 49 8
Joint ventures
As at 1 January – –
Additions/(disposals) 1,002 –
Share of results (50) –
As at 31 December 952 –
Total as at 31 December 1,001 8
The principal associates, which are unlisted are:
2007
Name
Country of
incorporation Assets
Liabili-
ties Equity
Rev-
enues
Profit/
(Loss)
% inter-
est held
KDSPV1 B.V.
(former Alavits B.V.) Netherlands 157 20 137 4 (32) 33.33
In January 2007 there was an increase of EUR 52 thousand in the capital investment in Alavits BV, Netherlands to EUR 60 thousand,
but the stake remained unchanged from the end of 2006 at 33.33%, as the other owners also increased their investments at the
same time.
On October 19, 2007 the associate Alavits B.V. was renamed KDSPV1 B.V.
2006
Name
Country of
incorporation Assets
Liabili-
ties Equity
Rev-
enues
Profit/
(Loss)
% inter-
est held
Alavits B.V. Netherlands 18 – 18 – – 33.33
2007
Name
Country of
incorporation Assets
Liabili-
ties
Liabili-
ties to
inves-
tors in
fund
units
Rev-
enues
Profit/
(Loss)
% inter-
est held
Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest Slovenia 63,031 270 62,761 21,998 17,459 25.54
2006
Name
Country of
incorporation Assets
Liabili-
ties
Liabili-
ties to
inves-
tors in
fund
units
Rev-
enues
Profit/
(Loss)
% inter-
est held
Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest Slovenia 39,113 248 38,866 10,480 8,845 28.85
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 147ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 147 23.06.2008 17:34:32 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:32 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7148
As at December 31, 2007 Abanka holds 883,373 units (2006: 883,373 units) of the mutual fund Delniški Evropa Vipa Invest which
represents 25.54% of the units in issue (2006: 28.85%). The fund is managed by Abančna DZU, a company controlled by Abanka
Vipa d.d. The value per unit as at December 31, 2007 is EUR 18.15 (2006: 12.69). The investment is measured at fair value through
profi t or loss therefore it is not accounted for using the equity method. The fund does not prepare fi nancial statements in accordance
with IFRS, but in accordance with Slovene GAAP.
The principal joint ventures, which are unlisted are:
2007
Name
Country of
incorporation Assets
Liabili-
ties Equity
Rev-
enues
Profit/
(Loss)
% inter-
est held
ASA Abanka Leasing d.o.o.
Bosnia and
Herzegovina 8,317 5,197 1,944 169 (101) 49
To pursue its strategy of increasing market share in South-East Europe, Abanka Vipa d.d. purchased a 49% stake of ASA Leasing
d.o.o., Sarajevo from ASA Holding d.o.o., Sarajevo. The change of the ownership was entered in the register of companies on
13 July, 2007. Since then the company has been named ASA Abanka leasing d.o.o.
27 Other assets
2007 2006
Due from customers 882 1,858
Receivables from card operations 1,840 408
Inventories 345 891
Repossessed collateral 262 149
Prepayments 419 12,221
Receivables from factoring 35,121 13,762
Receivables from foreign exchange dealing – 202
Prepaid taxes 377 334
Other receivables:
− retail customers – 1,772
− debtors 542 312
− cheques 101 128
Receivables from sale of eurobonds 20,884 –
Other 4,568 1,838
65,341 33,875
Current 65,034 33,199
Non-current 307 676
The amount of non – fi nancial other assets is EUR 345 thousand (2006: EUR 891 thousand) and the amount of fi nancial assets is
EUR 64,996 thousand (2006: EUR 32,984 thousand).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 148ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 148 23.06.2008 17:34:32 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:32 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 149
Movements in provisions for impairment of other assets are as follows:
Note
As at 1 January 2006 5,499
Provision for impairment 15 (65)
Write-offs (1,534)
As at 31 December 2006 3,900
Provision for impairment 15 23
Write-offs (256)
As at 31 December 2007 3,667
28 Financial liabilities designated at fair value through profi t or loss
2007 2006
Structured deposit (non-current) 8,386 –
The payments of the above structured deposit are equity-indexed, which results in dissimilar risks inherent in the host and embedded
derivative. The Group therefore designates the compound fi nancial instruments as fi nancial liabilities at fair value through profi t or
loss.
The contractual undiscounted amount that will be required to be paid at maturity of the above debt securities is EUR 9,268 thousand.
The amount exceeds the book amount by EUR 882 thousand.
There were no signifi cant gains or losses attributable to changes in the credit risk for those fi nancial liabilities designated at fair value
in 2007.
Deposits classifi ed as fi nancial liabilities designated at fair value through profi t or loss are related to securities held as assets.
29 Deposits from banks and non-bank customers
2007 2006
Deposits from banks 76,692 108,178
Current 70,488 108,178
Non-current 6,204 –
The amount of deposits from banks with fi xed interest rates is EUR 68,217 thousand at 31 December, 2007 (2006: EUR 91,929
thousand); the amount of deposits from banks with variable interest rates is EUR 8,475 thousand at 31 December, 2007 (2006: EUR
16,249 thousand).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 149ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 149 23.06.2008 17:34:33 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:33 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7150
2007 2006
Deposits from non-bank customers
Corporate entities 813,301 654,465
Retail customers 911,058 869,861
Total deposits from non-bank customers 1,724,359 1,524,326
Current 1,674,994 1,507,403
Non-current 49,365 16,923
Fixed and variable interest rate deposits from non-bank customers account for 73% (2006: 78%) and 27% (2006: 22%) of the total
respectively.
Deposits and certifi cates of deposit provided as collateral for granted loans in 2007 totalled EUR 9,053 thousand (2006: EUR 10,741
thousand). The fair value of those deposits approximates the carrying amount.
30 Loans and advances from banks and non-bank customers
2007 2006
Loans and advances from banks
– in local currency (€) 926,994 582,342
– in foreign currency 28,253 2,580
Total loans and advances from banks 955,247 584,922
Current 157,084 142,735
Non-current 798,163 442,187
All loans and advances from banks have a variable interest rate.
2007 2006
Loans and advances from non-bank customers
– other financial organisation (SID d.d. - Slovene Export Corporation has on 1 January 2007
formally started operating as a bank with the name SID banka d.d. – Slovene Export and
Development Bank) – 176,522
– other long-term liabilities 330 396
Total loans and advances from non-bank customers 330 176,918
Current 202 56,083
Non-current 128 120,835
Other long-term liabilities have a fi xed interest rate.
On 1 January, 2007 SID d.d. was renamed as SID-Slovenska izvozna in razvojna banka d.d. Therefore, in 2007 it was disclosed
under loans from banks and amounted to EUR 175,669 thousand as at 31 December, 2007.
Loans and advances from banks and non-bank customers are further analysed as part of the balance sheet in the following notes:
Foreign exchange risk (Note 2.1.2.4), Interest rate risk (Note 2.1.2.5), Liquidity risk (Note 2.1.3), Fair value (Note 2.1.4) and Related
party transactions (Note 45).
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 150ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 150 23.06.2008 17:34:33 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:33 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 151
31 Debt instruments
Interest rate on
31 December 2007 2006
Central bank bills and certificates 4.30% - 4.75% 1,005 6,251
Certificates of deposit (falling due: 2008 to 2013) 3.7% - 4.7% 66,948 73,242
Bonds 9th issue due 1 March, 2011 in EUR 4.7% 9,873 10,394
Bonds 10th issue due 1 October, 2011 in EUR 4.6% 21,243 21,243
Bonds 11th issue due 1 December, 2010 in EUR 4.0% 17,323 20,864
Bonds 12th issue due 12 December, 2010 in EUR 3.8% 18,380 20,819
Total debt instruments 134,772 152,813
Current 33,157 17,149
Non-current 101,615 135,664
32 Subordinated liabilities
Interest rate on
31 December 2007 2006
Issued subordinated debt securities
Short–term euro debt securities 27 24
Bonds 4th issue due 1 June, 2007 in EUR 6.25% – 10,052
Bonds 6th issue due 15 May, 2009 in EUR 5.9% 13,562 13,598
Bonds 7th issue due 21 May, 2010 in EUR 5.3% 16,739 17,398
Bonds 8th issue due 1 March, 2011 in EUR 4.9% 10,410 10,411
Bonds 13th issue due 24 June, 2008 in SIT 6M Euribor + 0.5% 5,102 5,098
Bonds 4th issue (VIP4E) due 1 August, 2007 in EUR 7% – 263
Bonds 5th issue (VIP5) due 15 July, 2008 in EUR 6% 257 514
Bonds 6th issue (VIP6) due 9 September, 2009 in EUR 5.5% 509 763
Bonds 7th issue (VIP7) due 18 December, 2010 in EUR 6.2% 752 1,002
Total issued subordinated debt securities 47,358 59,123
Subordinated deposits 6,403 6,371
Total issued subordinated debt securities 53,761 65,494
Current 12,748 10,950
Non-current 41,013 54,544
Subordinated deposits are deposits with the characteristics of debt instruments and form a part of supplementary regulatory
capital.
The fourteenth and fi nal coupon of the 4th-issue AB04 bonds to the amount of EUR 103.07 matured on 1 June 2007. The coupon
consists of the principal of EUR 100, and interest of EUR 3.07. The total settled amount of the matured AB04 coupon was EUR
10,307 thousand.
The Group did not issue dividend bonds, convertible bonds or bonds with a pre-emptive right to the purchase of shares.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 151ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 151 23.06.2008 17:34:34 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:34 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7152
33 Repurchase agreements
2007 2006
Short-term financial liabilities to foreign banks – loan - repo 123,887 –
Current 123,887 –
Non-current – –
Financial liabilities are linked to fi nancial assets pledged under repurchase agreements with foreign banks. As at 31 December
2007 securities available for sale at fair value of EUR 128,951 thousand were pledged to third parties in sale and repurchase
agreements.
34 Provisions
Note
Provisions for
guarantees and
commitments Other provisions
Provisions
for employee
benefits
As at 1 January 2006 11,306 12,746 2,749
Additional provisions 14 6,858 (8,536) 272
Utilised during year (65) (810) (178)
Transfer from other provisions 328 (328) –
As at 31 December 2006 18,427 3,072 2,843
Additional provisions 14 (646) 739 200
Utilised during year (72) (553) (258)
As at 31 December 2007 17,709 3,258 2,785
The Group calculated the amount of severance payments and jubilee payments as at 31 December, 2007, using the average data of
employees under collective agreements, under management agreements with special authorities and on the Management Board.
The calculation is based on the following major assumptions:
− a discount factor of 4%,
− the number of employees eligible for benefi ts: 919,
− labour turnover: 3.67% for employees under collective agreements and 1.35% for employees under management agreements
with special authorities,
− wage increases due to infl ation indexation and promotion: 3% for employees under collective agreements and 2% for employees
under management agreements with special authorities,
− the average total number of years of service, accounting for the men to women ratio: 37.14 years for employees under collective
agreements and employees under management agreements with special authorities and 40 years for management board
members.
Employees are also entitled to jubilee payments for every decade of service.
Other provisions are disclosed in Note 43.
Other provisions include provisions for national housing savings scheme (NHSS). Whenever a saver in the NHSS fails to take up the
option of a housing loan at the NHSS terms, the Group is obliged to repay all the premiums received by the saver during the saving
period to the National Housing Fund. The Group has created EUR 3,105 thousand of provisions for that purpose. Provisions of EUR
72 thousand relate to legal proceedings and provisions of EUR 81 thousand relate to onerous contracts.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 152ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 152 23.06.2008 17:34:34 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:34 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 153
35 Deferred income tax
Deferred income tax is calculated on all temporary differences under the liability method using effective tax rates of 20% or 22%
according to the tax rate valid in the year when elimination of temporary differences is projected (2006: 20% or 23%).
Movements in the deferred income tax account are as follows:
2006 Movement 2007
Deferred income tax liabilities
Available-for-sale investments 3,267 (86) 3,181
Deferred income tax from retained earnings due to IFRS implementation 1,501 (769) 732
Different depreciation rates for accounting and tax purposes – 356 356
4,768 (499) 4,269
Deferred income tax assets
Available-for-sale investments 912 177 1,089
Trading securities 376 (250) 126
Impairment of property and equipment and investment property 117 (9) 108
Different depreciation rates for accounting and tax purposes 28 87 115
Provisions for employee benefits 571 (34) 537
Other provisions 623 (126) 497
Other 724 55 779
3,351 (100) 3,251
Included in income statement: Note 2007 2006
Trading securities (250) (336)
Impairment of property and equipment and investment property (9) 117
Different depreciation rates for accounting and tax purposes (268) 28
Provisions for employee benefits (34) (755)
Other provisions (126) 304
Other 55 134
16 (632) (508)
Included in equity: 2007 2006
Available-for-sale investments 86 (1,317)
Available-for-sale investments 177 912
Other – 53
263 (352)
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 153ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 153 23.06.2008 17:34:35 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:35 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7154
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against
current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes relate to the same fi scal authority.
Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet
date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred income tax is determined on the basis of temporary differences using tax rates from 20% to 22%, which are the expected
tax rates when the temporary differences can be derecognized (2006: 20% or 23%).
For temporary differences arising from the impairment of tangible fi xed assets and intangible assets, a 20% tax rate was applied
during the calculation of these deferred taxes. For temporary differences arising from different depreciation rates for accounting
and tax purposes a 20% tax rate was applied. Temporary differences arising from the revaluation of securities held for trading,
securities available-for-sale, derivatives and from created impairment of receivables and fi nancial investments of subsidiaries may,
according to the Group's assessment, be eliminated in 2008. Therefore a tax rate of 22% was applied in the calculation of these
deferred taxes.
The Group expects that provisions formed for employee benefi ts and for the repayment of National Housing Savings Scheme
(NHSS) premiums will be drawn only after 2009. A 20% tax rate was applied for these temporary differences.
Further information on deferred tax charged directly to equity is presented in note 39 Reserves and retained earnings.
36 Other liabilities
2007 2006
Liabilities from other taxes – non-financial 953 1,062
Creditors 4,430 2,094
Liabilities from factoring 32,300 13,627
Liabilities from card operations 1,519 2,191
Prepayments 207 158
Liabilities to employees 1,147 1,109
Liabilities from transactions with eurobonds – 11,896
Cash in transit 7 70
Items in the course of payment 1,153 582
Other 7,380 6,808
49,096 39,597
Current 49,096 39,597
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 154ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 154 23.06.2008 17:34:35 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:35 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 155
37 Basic equity, share premium and treasury shares
The Bank’s share capital is comprised of 5,500,000 registered par-value shares. All of them are ordinary shares. The number of
shares with a voting right is 5,498,664. All shares issued are fully paid. Shareholders with a holding of at least 5% of the issued share
capital as at 31 December, 2007 are as follows:
2007 Share
Sava, d.d. 23.8%
Zavarovalnica Triglav 21.3%
Zvon Ena Holding, d.d. 17.2%
Delniški vzajemni sklad Triglav steber I 7.3%
HIT, d.d., Nova Gorica 6.1%
In the normal course of its equity trading and market activities, the Group buys and sells its own shares. This is in accordance with
the Bank’s By-Laws and in compliance with all aspects of the Slovene legislation.
These shares are treated as a deduction from the shareholders’ equity. Gains and losses on sales or redemption of own shares are
credited or charged to reserves.
Own share fund was decreased by 1,359 ABKN shares or EUR 13 thousand in total on 21 December, 2007. As at 31 December,
2007 the Bank was holding 11,870 Abanka shares (9,650 ABKR shares and 2,220 ABKN shares) worth EUR 254 thousand in total.
Movement of treasury shares:
Number of
shares Total
As at 1 January 2006 13,229 267
(Sale)/purchase – –
As at 1 January 2007 13,229 267
Sale (1,359) (13)
As at 31 December 2007 11,870 254
Movements in share premium:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 57,994 57,994
Appropriation of rewards in form of shares 68 –
As at 31 December 58,062 57,994
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
2006 Share
Zavarovalnica Triglav 21.3%
FMR, d.d. 9.8%
Delniški vzajemni sklad Triglav steber I 7.3%
Zvon Ena Holding, d.d. 6.9%
HIT, d.d., Nova Gorica 6.1%
Poteza Naložbe, d.o.o. 5.3%
Štajerski avtodom, d.d. 5.0%
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 155ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 155 23.06.2008 17:34:36 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:36 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7156
38 Equity component of compound fi nancial instruments
On 18 January, 2007 Abanka signed an agreement on a subordinated loan which classifi es as an innovative instrument according
to the defi nition in Article 11 of the Decision on Capital Calculation of (Savings) Banks (Offi cial Gazette of the RS, no. 135/2006). The
innovative instrument is a subordinated loan from VTB Europe, a bank with its head offi ce in London. The innovative instrument fulfi ls
all the Bank of Slovenia’s requirements for inclusion in the Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital of the Bank.
The subordinated loan was fi nanced by bonds issue, so called loan participation notes, issued by a Dutch company established
specifi cally for this transaction. The proceeds from the notes issue were paid to VTB Europe to fund the subordinated loan that it
provided to Abanka. Any payments of interest and principal on the subordinated loan are the sole source of funds to cover payments
of interest and principal on the notes. As such holders of the notes are exposed to Abanka’s risk, though they have no recourse to
any assets of Abanka.
Payments of principle and interest under the subordinated loan are entirely at the discretion of the management of Abanka, and as
such the subordinated loan does not meet the defi nition of a fi nancial liability in accordance with IFRS. Accordingly the subordinated
loan has been classifi ed as an equity instrument in its entirety. The nominal value of the subordinated loan is EUR 120,000 thousand
and transaction costs of EUR 2,461 thousand were incurred on issuance leading to the subordinated loan being initially recognised
at EUR 117,539 thousand within equity. As the subordinated loan is an equity instrument, payments of interest are shown as
dividends in these fi nancial statements. A dividend of EUR 5,630 thousand was paid on the loan in 2007.
39 Reserves from profi t (including retained earnings) and revaluation
reserves
2007 2006
Reserves including retained earnings 121,001 99,032
Net profit for the year 26,586 24,548
Revaluation reserve – AFS investments 7,260 7,747
Total 154,847 131,327
Movements in reserves from profi t:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 90,675 75,823
Transfer of net profit to reserves from profit 21,949 16,340
Other 20 (1,488)
As at 31 December 112,644 90,675
In accordance with a resolution by the General Meeting of Shareholders, in 2007 EUR 20 thousand of unpaid dividends, the
payment of which fell due more than fi ve years before (2006: EUR 24 thousand) was derecognized as a liability, the write back being
refl ected in equity.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 156ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 156 23.06.2008 17:34:36 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:36 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 157
Movements in retained earnings:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 8,357 11,471
Prior period errors and change in accounting policy (1,617) (2,970)
Restatement of opening balance 6,740 8,501
Transfer of net profit to retained earnings 5,541 4,945
Appropriation of dividends (5,541) (5,037)
Covering of the loss brought forward 1,617 –
Other – (52)
As at 31 December 8,357 8,357
In 2007, the Group identifi ed an error in the application of accounting policies regarding bookkeeping and controlling the events
related to commission deals from previous years. By closing an open balance of a commission deal an error was corrected by
decreasing profi t before tax in amount of EUR 170 thousand and debiting retained loss in amount of EUR 1,617 thousand (which
resulted in a loss of EUR 2,100 thousand and reduced the income tax charge by EUR 483 thousand). Due to the prior period error
the Group restated the opening balance of equity as at 1 January 2007 because it was impracticable to determine the period-
specifi c effects of the error on comparative information for one or more prior periods presented.
Due to the change of accounting policy of the subsidiary Argolina, d.o.o. relating to capitalization of interest expenses, retained
earnings of the Group as at 1 January 2006 decreased by EUR 2,970 thousand.
Movements of net profi t for the fi nancial year:
2007 2006
As at 1 January 24,548 18,221
Net profit for the financial year 36,799 27,612
Appropriation of interests from innovative instrument (5,630) –
Covering of the loss brought forward (1,617) –
Transfer of net profit to reserves from profit (27,514) (21,285)
As at 31 December 26,586 24,548
Movements in revaluation reserves:
Note 2007 2006
As at 1 January 7,747 5,440
Net gains/(losses) from changes in fair value 21 8,710 4,160
Less: addition to deferred income taxes (1,893) (767)
Net gains transferred to net profit on disposal (9,518) (1,448)
Less: released of deferred income taxes on disposal 2,214 362
As at 31 December 7,260 7,747
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 157ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 157 23.06.2008 17:34:37 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:37 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7158
40 Dividends per share
Final dividends are not accounted for until they have been ratifi ed at the Annual General Meeting. At the meeting in June 2008, a
dividend in respect of 2007 of EUR 1.01 per ordinary share (2006: actual dividend EUR 1.01 per ordinary share) is to be proposed.
The consolidated fi nancial statements for the year ended 31 December, 2007 do not refl ect this resolution, which will be accounted
for in shareholders’ equity as an appropriation of retained profi ts in the year ending 31 December, 2008.
41 Cash and cash equivalents
For the purposes of the cash fl ow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following balances with less than three
months maturity from the date of acquisition.
2007 2006
Cash and cash balances with central bank – Note 18 34,683 97,208
Treasury bills and other eligible bills – Note 19, 21 1,030 80,559
Loans and receivables to banks – Note 22 228,026 145,731
263,739 323,498
42 Contingent liabilities and commitments
a) Legal Proceedings
As at 31 December, 2007 and 31 December, 2006, there were some legal proceedings against the Group, however Bank
management considers that the provision booked is appropriate and no further loss is expected.
Total amount of legal proceedings for which the Group is a respondent was EUR 232 thousand (2006: EUR 163 thousand). The
Group made provisions for these legal proceedings on the basis of estimated future cashfl ow of EUR 72 thousand (2006: EUR 38
thousand). For all other legal proceedings the Group estimates that it is less than probable that a cash outfl ow will be required to
settle the proceedings.
b) Capital commitments
As at 31 December, 2007 and 31 December, 2006, the Group had no capital commitments in respect of building and equipment
purchases.
c) Credit related commitments
The primary purpose of these instruments is to ensure that funds are available to customers upon request. Guarantees and standby
letters of credit, which represent irrevocable assurances that the Group will make payments in the event that a customer cannot
meet their obligations to third parties, carry the same credit risk as loans, documentary and commercial letters of credit, (which are
written undertakings by the Group on behalf of a customer authorising a third party to draw drafts on the Group up to a stipulated
amount under specifi c terms and conditions) and are collateralised by the underlying shipments of goods to which they relate
and therefore involve signifi cantly less risk. Cash requirements under guarantees and standby letters of credit are considerably
lower than the amount of the commitment, because the Group does not generally expect the third party to draw funds under the
agreement.
Commitments to extend credit represent unused portions of authorisations to extend credit in the form of loans, guarantees or
letters of credit. With respect to credit risk on commitments to extend credit, the Group is potentially exposed to loss in the amount
equal to the total unused commitments. However, the likely amount of loss, though not easy to quantify, is considerably lower than
the total unused commitments, since most commitments to extend credit are contingent upon customers maintaining specifi c credit
standards.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 158ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 158 23.06.2008 17:34:37 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:37 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 159
While there is some credit risk associated with the remainder of commitments, the risk is viewed as modest, since it results from the
possibility of unused portions of loan authorisations being drawn by the customer and, secondly, from these drawings subsequently
not being repaid when due. The Group monitors the term to maturity of credit commitments, because long-term commitments
generally involve greater credit risk than short-term ones. The total outstanding contractual amount of commitments to extend credit
does not necessarily represent future cash requirements, since many of these commitments will expire or terminate without being
fi nanced.
The following table indicates the contractual amounts of the Group’s guarantees and commitments to extend credit to customers:
Guarantees and commitments Note 2007 2006
Performance bonds 291,239 210,002
Financial guarantees 101,794 146,534
Letters of credit 41,107 20,200
Avals 20 60
Assumed irrevocable liabilities 347,880 268,873
Derivatives 3,017 5,405
Other 14,021 36,838
799,078 687,912
Provision for guarantees and commitments and other provisions: 34
– Guarantees and commitments (17,709) (18,427)
– Other provisions
- Legal proceedings (72) (38)
- Onerous contracts (81) –
- Euro adoption project – (233)
- National housing savings scheme (NHSS) (3,105) (2,801)
778,111 666,413
43 Managed funds
The Group manages assets totalling EUR 136,903 thousand (2006: EUR 88,764 thousand) on behalf of third parties. Managed
fund assets are accounted for separately from those of the Group. Income and expenses of these funds are for the account of the
respective fund and no liability falls on the Group in connection with these transactions. The Group is compensated for its services
by fees chargeable to the funds.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 159ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 159 23.06.2008 17:34:38 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:38 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7160
44 Other items in Cash fl ow statement
Other gain/loss from investing activities in amount of (2,233) is transferred into cash payments on investing activities in amount of
EUR 835 thousand. The amount of 1,398 relates to Held-to-maturity investments.
Other gain/loss from fi nancing activities relates to interest from subordinated liabilities (EUR 261 thousand relate to subordinated
deposits and EUR 2,852 thousand relate to Abanka’s subordinated bonds).
Other adjustments to total profi t or loss before tax relate to net provisions (6,196 new provisions less 5,923 utilised provisions).
45 Related party transactions
Parties are considered to be related, if one party has the ability to control the other party or exercise signifi cant infl uence over the
other party in making fi nancial or operational decisions.
A number of banking transactions are entered into with related parties in the normal course of business. These include loans and
deposits. The volume of transactions involving related parties for the year-end, and related expense and income for the year are as
follows:
Type of related party
Members of the
Board of directors and
Supervisory Board
Entities with
significant influence
Associates and
joint ventures
2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006
Loans
Loans outstanding as at 1 January 101 65 42,732 6,430 – –
Loans issued during the year 241 91 156,373 106,397 4,500 –
Loan repayments during the year (92) (55) (114,872) (70,095) (50) –
Loans outstanding as at 31
December 250 101 84,233 42,732 4,450 –
Interest income and fee earned 10 1 4,689 1,589 38 –
Deposits
Deposits as at 1 January 334 717 26,123 12,617 – –
Deposits received during the year 1,716 573 232,670 286,181 – –
Deposits repaid during the year (1,383) (956) (233,209) (272,675) – –
Deposits as at the end of the year 667 334 25,584 26,123 – –
Interest expense on deposits 12 9 654 887 – –
Foreign exchange trading
Aggregated gain/(loss) – – (984) (82) – –
Other revenue – fee income – – – – – –
Guarantees, comfort letters issued
by the Group – – – – – –
Guarantees fee income – – – – – –
Related parties consist of members of the Board of directors and Supervisory Board, entities with signifi cant infl uence and
associates.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 160ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 160 23.06.2008 17:34:38 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:38 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 161
In December 2007, Abanka awarded remuneration to its management in the form of ABKN shares issued by Abanka, whose
fair value at the day of payment was EUR 60 per share. The fair value of the awarded shares equalled their selling price set in
the recapitalisation process described in Note 47. The difference between the book value and nominal amount per share is EUR
50.3, which was charged against the share premium account. The services acquired with equity-settled share-based payment
transactions were recognised by the Group as labour costs at the time when received.
Loans granted by the Group to members of the Supervisory Board of the Bank and to directors of subsidiaries stood at EUR 250
thousand at the end of 2007 (2006: EUR 93 thousand). The amount of loan repayments totalled EUR 84 thousand (2006: EUR 50
thousand). The average interest rate on the loans was 5.98% (2006: 5.38%).
Loans granted by the Group to members of the Management Board of the Bank and to directors of subsidiaries stood at EUR 29
thousand at the end of 2007 (2006: EUR 15 thousand). The amount of loan repayments totalled EUR 13 thousand (2006: EUR 4
thousand). The average interest rate on the loans was 7.40% (2006: 6.61%).
Loans granted by the Group to employees not covered by the tariff section of the collective agreement stood at EUR 453 thousand
at the end of 2007 (2006: EUR 480 thousand). The amount of loan repayments totalled EUR 484 thousand (2006: EUR 194
thousand). The average interest rate on the loans was 5.83% (2006: 3.64%).
The total of all earnings and benefi ts received by the members of the Bank’s Management Board and the directors of the subsidiaries
for their work in the Group in the 2007 fi nancial year was EUR 1,193 thousand. The salaries amounted of EUR 989 thousand (2006:
EUR 887 thousand) and renumerations of EUR 204 thousand (2006: EUR 340 thousand).
The total of all earnings and benefi ts received by employees on contracts not covered by the tariff section of the collective agreement
for their work in the Group in the 2007 fi nancial year was EUR 3,174 thousand. The salaries amounted of EUR 3,048 thousand (2006:
EUR 2,746 thousand), jubilees of EUR 1 thousand (2006: EUR 1 thousand) and retirement benefi ts or redundancy payments of EUR
125 thousand (2006: EUR 36 thousand).
The total of all earnings and benefi ts received by the members of the Supervisory Board for their duties in the Group in the 2007
fi nancial year was EUR 93 thousand (2006: EUR 133 thousand). They relate to remunerations only.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 161ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 161 23.06.2008 17:34:39 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:39 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7162
46 Subsidiaries2007 2006
Name Country % interest % interest
Abančna DZU d.o.o., Ljubljana – unlisted Slovenia 99.00 99.00
Afaktor d.o.o., Ljubljana – unlisted Slovenia 100.00 100.00
Vogo Leasing d.o.o., Šempeter pri Novi Gorici – unlisted Slovenia 100.00 100.00
Aleasing d.o.o., Celje – unlisted (former Eurofin Leasing) Slovenia 100.00 100.00
Argolina d.o.o., Ljubljana – unlisted Slovenia 100.00 75.00
Analožbe d.o.o., Nova Gorica – unlisted Slovenia 100.00 100.00
47 Acquisitions and disposals
a) Acquisitions
In accordance with the Group’s strategy Abanka Vipa d.d. acquired an additional stake of 25% of the company Argolina d.o.o.,
Slovenia from Relax d.o.o., Slovenia for EUR 25 thousand. This change was entered in the register of companies on 3 July, 2007.
The business acquired contributed revenue of EUR 1 thousand to the Group for the period from the acquisition to 31 December,
2007.
In the fi nancial statements, the Group did not recognise the difference between the paid and fair value of investment. In this respect,
the Group also did not identify any intangible assets at the aquisition.
Purchase consideration:
- cash paid 25
- direct cost relating to the acquisition –
Total purchase consideration: 25
- fair value of net identifiable assets acquired (see next page) 92
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 162ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 162 23.06.2008 17:34:39 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:39 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 163
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
The assets and liabilities arising from the acquisition are as follows:
Acquiree’s carrying
amount
Acquiree’s fair
value
Cash and balances with central bank – –
Property and equipment 14,398 14,610
Other assets 262 262
Other borrowed funds - banks (14,507) (14,727)
Other liabilities (53) (53)
100 92
Value of an additional 25% interest 25 23
Outfl ow of cash to acquire business, net of cash acquired:
- cash consideration 25
- cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired –
Cash outflow on acquisition 25
To pursue its strategy of increasing market share into South-East Europe, Abanka Vipa d.d. purchased a 49% stake of ASA Holding
d.o.o. in Bosnia which amounted to EUR 1,002 thousand. The companies agreed to establish a joint venture named ASA Abanka
leasing d.o.o. The change of the ownership was entered in the register of companies on 13 July, 2007.
Purchase consideration:
- cash paid 1,002
- direct cost relating to the acquisition –
Total purchase consideration 1,002
The Group has recognized its interest in a jointly controlled entity using the equity method. The proportion of ownership interest held
in the jointly controlled entity amounted 49%.
Acquiree’s carrying
amount as at
December 31, 2007
Cash and balances with central bank 157
Loans and receivables 3,080
Property and equipment 203
Intangible assets 18
Other assets 617
Other borrowed funds - banks (2,196)
Other liabilities (927)
952
Income 170
Expenses (271)
(101)
Outfl ow of cash to acquire business, net of cash acquired:
- cash consideration 2,001
- cash and cash equivalents in subsidiary acquired 110
Cash outflow on acquisition 1,891
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 163ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 163 23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7164
Minority interest 2007 2006
As at 1 January 50 429
Share of net (loss)/profit of subsidiaries 11 4
Minority interest in subsidiaries acquired (24) (383)
As at 31 December 37 50
b) Disposals
There were no disposals in 2007 and 2006.
48 Post balance sheet events
a) Reorganisation
Abanka has reorganised as of 1 January, 2008. For a new organisational chart see the chapter entitled Organisational structure in
the Overview of Business Operations of the 2007 Annual Report.
b) Share Issue
After the Securities Market Agency authorised the beginning of sale of newly issued Abanka shares, the Bank published a prospectus
for the public offer.
Main features of the share issue:
− number of shares and value per share: 1,700,000 shares – no-par value shares not expressed as having a nominal value;
− selling price per share: EUR 60;
− total issue value: EUR 102,000 thousand;
− share type: ordinary, freely transferable, no-par value, dematerialised share with designation ABKN;
− share rights: the same as arising from the previous issues of the ordinary registered shares with designation ABKN by the same
issuer;
− public offer start and end date: sale in three rounds of recapitalisation, started on 15 January 2008 and ended on 5 February 2008.
The outcome of the fi rst round of recapitalisation:
− the existing shareholders of Abanka with pre-emptive rights to the new shares in the ratio 1: 1 in the fi rst round of recapitalisation
subscribed and paid in 1,659,232 new shares, which represent 97.6% of the total issue.
The outcome of the second round of recapitalisation:
− on the fi rst day of the second round of recapitalisation all the remaining 40,768 new shares were subscribed and paid in.
According to the provisions of the Prospectus the public offer was successful.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 164ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 164 23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 165
c) Syndicated loan
On 16 January, 2008 in Vienna, Abanka signed an agreement with an international syndicate of banks on an international syndicated
loan of USD 55 million. This is already the 10th such syndication arrangement for Abanka and the fi rst through which any Slovene
bank raised a loan in the Asian market.
d) SEPA Project
On 28 January, 2008 all the European banks which are participants of the SEPA Credit Transfer Scheme started making SEPA
transfers. That created a single payment market in the EU for both retail and corporate clients irrespective of where they hold their
transaction accounts. The SEPA project is organised in several phases, which will gradually follow the introduction of SEPA credit
transfers.
Notes to the consolidated fi nancial statements (continued)
(all amounts in EUR thousand unless otherwise stated)
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 165ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 165 23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:40 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7166
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 166ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 166 23.06.2008 17:34:41 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:41 Uhr
A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7 167
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 167ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 167 23.06.2008 17:34:45 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:45 Uhr
168 A B A N K A A N N U A L R E P O R T 2 0 0 7
Published by: Abanka Vipa d.d.
Editor: Marketing and Public Relations Department
Expert advisors:
Business Report / Alenka Plut, M.Sc.Econ.
Risk management / Kristijan Hvala, M.Sc.Econ.
Consolidated Financial Statements / Nada Mertik, Irena Drčič Rojc
Produced by: Imelda Ogilvy
Creative director: Matej Silič
Design: Slavimir Stojanović / Gorazd Rovina
Photography: Getty Images
Translation and language editing: Ago d.o.o., Amidas d.o.o.
Prepress: vizualgrif d.o.o.
Print: Tiskarna Lotos d.o.o.
Circulation: 1130
July, 2008
Abanka Vipa d.d.
Slovenska cesta 58
1517 Ljubljana
Transaction account: 01000-0000500021
Identifi cation number for VAT: SI 68297530
Company registration number: 5026024
Telephone: +386 1 47 18 100
Telefax: +386 1 43 25 165
Telex: 31 228 Abanka
SWIFT: ABANSI2X
www.abanka.si
E-mail: [email protected]
ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 168ABANKA_LP07_ANG_FIN.indd 168 23.06.2008 17:34:47 Uhr23.06.2008 17:34:47 Uhr
2 0 0 7
A n n u a l R e p o r t
20
07
An
nu
al
R
ep
or
t
C
M
Y
CM
MY
CY
CMY
K
AbankaLP07_ANG_Ovitek Front.ai 24.06.2008 12:08:11 UhrAbankaLP07_ANG_Ovitek Front.ai 24.06.2008 12:08:11 Uhr