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8/20/2019 140413109003 lan wan
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Presentation onNETWORK
Prepared by:
Bhavsar Heni k.
(140413109003) TY Ee!tri!a "1
#" Bat!h
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$nde%:&hat is net'ork
Ho' any types o* net'ork
Types o* net'ork
+an , &an :!oparison
-et'ork te!hnooy
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What is a Network?/ net'ork !onsists o* or ore !opters
!onne!ted toether2 and they !an!oni!ate and share resor!es (e..in*oration)
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4
How many kinds ofNetworks?• Depending on one’s perspective wecan c!assify networks in di"erentways• #ased on transmission media$ Wired
%&T' coa(ia! ca)!es *)er+optic ca)!es,and Wire!ess
• #ased on network si-e$ ./N and W/N%and 0/N,
• #ased on topo!ogy %connectivity,$ #1s
2tar Ring33
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Types o* net'ork based on net'ork sie2 there are t'o types o*
net'ork. (1)+o!a area net'ork
()&ide area net'ork
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.oca! /rea Network%./N,
2ma!! network short distance / room a 4oor a )1i!ding .imited )y no3 of comp1ters and
distance covered &s1a!!y one kind of techno!ogythro1gho1t the ./N
2erve a department within anorgani-ation
E(amp!es$ Network inside the 2t1dent
5omp1ter Room
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Wide /rea Network
%W/N, Wide /rea Network %W/N,
/ network that 1ses !ong+range
te!ecomm1nication !inks to connect6 or more ./Ns7comp1ters ho1sedin di"erent p!aces far apart3 Towns states co1ntries
E(amp!es$ Network of o1r 5amp1s 8nternet #road)and 5a)!e Network
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+/- , &/- : !oparison
./N W/N
Typi!a speed: 10 bps to 10bps
Typi!a speed: 4 bps to 5bps
TYP$6/+ 678T: 1 !rore *orahndred nodean (one tie!ost)
TYP$6/+ 678T: 30 akhs (re!rrin !ost)
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-et'ork te!hnooy:6ir!it s'it!hin
Pa!ket s'it!hin
irta !ir!it approa!h#atara approa!h
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6ir!it s'it!hin/ dedi!ated !oni!ation path is reired
bet'een t'o station.
The path *oo's a ;%ed seen!e o*interediate inks.
/ oi!a !hanne ets de;ned on ea!hphysi!a inks.
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#ra'ba!ks:1.6hanne !apa!ity ets dedi!ated drin the
entired dration o* !oni!ation.
" a!!eptabe *or voi!e !oni!ation.. There is an initia deay.
"*or a !onne!tion estabishent.
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Pa!ket s'it!hin:1.<orden *or o* on distan!e data
!oni!ation.
"net'ork resor!es are not dedi!ated . "/ ink !an be shared.
.The basi! te!hnooy has evoved over a tie.
"basi! !on!ept has reained the sae.
"'idey sed *or on distan!e!oni!ation.
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irta !ir!it approa!h$n virta !ir!it approa!h
"rote is estabished a priori.
"pa!ket *or'arded *ro one node to the ne%tsin
store and *or'ard s!hee.
"ony the virta !ir!it nber need to be!arried by
a pa!ket.
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#atara approa!hEvery interediate node has to take rotin
de!isions dynai!ay.
Every pa!kets st !ontain sor!e anddestination addresses.
Probes:
" i* a node !rashes oentariy2 a o* itseed pa!kets are ost.
"dpi!ate pa!kets ay aso be enerated.
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Thank yo