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Fewer kids walk or bike to school (U.S. DOT, 2009) 15% of NC children ages 5-17 live within 1 mile of their school 34% live within 2 miles, however… Only 4% walk or bike to school at least once per week. (NC State Center for Health Statistics, 2011) School travel by private vehicle accounts for 10-14% of morning rush hour traffic. (McDonald, Brown, Marchetti, Pedroso, 2011) Image: Provided by Joel Cranford Why Focus on Walking and Biking to School?

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• Fewer kids walk or bike to school

(U.S. DOT, 2009)

• 15% of NC children ages 5-17 live within 1 mile of their school

• 34% live within 2 miles, however…

• Only 4% walk or bike to school at least once per week. (NC State Center for Health Statistics, 2011)

• School travel by private vehicle accounts for 10-14% of morning rush hour traffic. (McDonald, Brown, Marchetti, Pedroso, 2011)

Image: Provided by Joel Cranford

Why Focus on Walking and Biking to School?

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NC Child Health Statistics

Underweight, 6%

Healthy Weight, 63%

Overweight, 18%

Obese, 13%

North Carolina Children Ages 10-17, by Weight Status2

Weight status based on BMI-for-age percentile

• Childhood obesity is putting today’s youth on a course to potentially be the first generation to live shorter, less healthy lives than their parents.

• North Carolina has the 23rd highest childhood overweight or obesity rate in the nation.1

• Nearly one out of three (31%) children ages 10-17 in North Carolina is overweight or obese.2

• Nearly one out of three (29%) children ages 2-4 who participate in the Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) in North Carolina is overweight or obese.3

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NC Child Health Statistics, continued

• Obesity and Risk Factors of children and youth– 54% of children ages 5-10 exercise, play a sport, or participate in physical activity for at

least 60 minutes on four or more days a week.4

– 64% of children and youth ages 1-17 are eating five or more servings of fruits and

vegetables (including 100% fruit juice) per day.4

– 67% of children and youth ages 1-17 consume one or more sugar sweetened beverages on a typical day.4

– 38% of children under age 10 spend at least two hours in front of a screen (watching TV,

videos, or DVDs or playing video games, computer games or using the Internet) on a

typical day.4

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NC Child Health Statistics, continued

• Asthma – Asthma is the leading, chronic health condition reported by NC public schools5 – ~ 17.5% of children under the age of 18 in NC had been diagnosed with asthma at some

point in their lives• About 10.9% still had asthma6

• Diabetes – 0.2% of children under the age of 18 in NC diagnosed with diabetes at some point in

their lives6 – 0.6% - pre-diabetes6

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Benefits of Walking and Biking to School

• Improves health – decreased obesity and asthma-related events• Teaches fundamental safety skills• Increases sense of freedom and responsibility

Children

• Improves the safety of pedestrians and bicyclists• Provides cost savings by reducing need for “hazard” busing• Benefits the local economy by funding construction projects

School/

Community

• Improves air quality by reducing vehicle emissions• Reduces traffic congestion near schools

Environment

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What is Active Routes to School?

• NC Department of Transportation and NC Division of Public Health • Administered through local NC health departments in 10 regionsPartnership

• NC Safe Routes to School initiatives• Local, regional and state community safety and health initiativesAlignment

• Three year projectTiming

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DurhamAlamance

Alexander

Alleghany

Anson

Ashe

Beaufort

Bertie

Bladen

Brunswick

Cabarrus

Carteret

Caswell

CatawbaChatham

Chowan

Cleveland

Columbus

Craven

Cumberland

Currituck

DareDavidson

Davie

Duplin

Edgecombe

Forsyth

Franklin

Gaston

Gates

Granville

Greene

Guilford

Halifax

Harnett

Hertford

Hoke

Hyde

Iredell

Johnston

Jones

Lee

Lenoir

Lincoln

Martin

MecklenburgMontgomery

Moore

Nash

NewHanover

Northampton

Onslow

Orange

Pamlico

Camden

Pender

Pasquotank

Person

Pitt

Randolph

Richmond

Robeson

Rockingham

Rowan

Sampson

Scotland

Stanly

StokesSurry

CherokeeClay

Graham

Haywood

Jackson

Macon

Swain

Transylvania

Tyrrell

Union

Vance

Wake

Warren

Washington

Watauga

Wayne

Wilkes

Wilson

Yadkin

Avery

Buncombe

Burke

Caldwell

Henderson

McDowell

Madison

Mitchell

Polk

Rutherford

Yancey

Perquimans

11

22

33

44

55

66

77

88

99

1010

Legend

Active Routes To School Lead Health Departments

Counties

Regions

Last updated: 06/23/14

Active Routes to School Regions

Region 2 includes Avery, Burke, Buncombe, Caldwell, Henderson, Madison, McDowell, Mitchell, Polk, Rutherford, and Yancey Counties

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Adapted from the National Center for Safe Routes to School’s “Improving Health, Safety and Transportation”

Mary Smith, Coordinator

828-460-7328

[email protected]

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Increase the number of elementary and middle school students who walk and bike to school.

Adapted from the National Center for Safe Routes to School’s “Improving Health, Safety and Transportation”

Mary Smith, Region 2 Coordinator

828-460-7328

[email protected]

Page 10: 1-2015-PPT-NewSlidesModified

Increase the number of elementary and middle school students who walk and bike to school.

Adapted from the National Center for Safe Routes to School’s “Improving Health, Safety and Transportation”

Mary Smith, Region 2 Coordinator

828-460-7328

[email protected]