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© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 1
Power Systems ConsultingEfficient grids for electric utilities and industrial companies
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 2
Power Systems Consulting Partnership for success
Experience and knowledge from more than 30 years of network planning and consultancy
Over 1,000 reference projects through-out the world
A large number of satisfied customers from energy supply and industry
Unique knowledge about the electric power systems around the world
Highly sophisticated software tools
Technically and economically optimal solutions
Expertise of a leading global technology company
Long experience, extensive knowledge and powerful soft-ware tools areour strength.
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 3
Power Systems Consulting GroupGlobal knowledge management
KazakhstanKazakhstan
Brazil
USA
Spain
Germany
India
Kazakhstan
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 4
Customer benefits
Investment cost savings by consumer oriented system reliability and power quality
Operational cost savings by optimized network configura-tion and intelligent use of modern automation equipment
Maintenance cost savings by reliability centered maintenance
Total cost savings bytechnical and economical system optimization
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 5
Customers
Electric Utilities Power transmission and distribution companies Public utilities Power generation companies
Industrial Customers Airport operators Automobile companies Cement manufacturers Chemical and pharmaceutical companies Consumer and electronic manufacturers Metals and foundries Minerals and mining companies Oil & Gas companies Petrochemical companies and refineries Pulp and paper companies Rail transportation companies Water supply and distribution companies Wind farm developer Solar power plant developer
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 6
Services
Software and supportProfessional tools for professional work
Power system studies and optimizationExcellent planning leads to excellent results
Asset management solutionsKnowing exactly where to act
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 7
Power system studies and optimizationTransmission and distribution systems
Transmission systems
Power generation interconnection
Transmission constraints mitigation
System dynamics and control
Insulation co-ordination
Application of HVDC and FACTS
Protective relaying and controls
Off- and on-shore wind farm connections
Distribution systems
Distribution system planning
System reliability analyses
Protective relaying and controls
Spatial load forecasting
Distributed generation interconnection
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 8
Power system studies and optimizationIndustrial systems
Motor behavior
System protection
Transient analysis
Harmonic analysis
Filter design
Co-generation integration
Islanding and load shedding schemes
Energy efficiency
Audits
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 9
Power system studies and optimizationRenewable energies integration
Feasibility studies (AC vs. DC connection) System layout and dimensioning of equipment System stability studies (interaction with public grid) Determination of required compensation Reliability analyses Neutral grounding and network protection concepts System perturbation (harmonics, flicker, voltage drops) Lightning and switching over-voltage protection design Economic efficiency considerations
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 10
Power system studies and optimization Smart Grids applications
Distributed generation integration
Distributed storage integration
Integration of plug-in electric vehicles
Voltage stability and quality
Reliability and efficiency considerations
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 11
Asset management solutions
Condition assessment of equipment and installations based on field-proven checklists
Technical and economic assessment based on condition and importance (RCM method)
Failure mode effect analysis (FMEA) Development of efficient maintenance and re-placement
strategies Asset simulations for long-term asset strategies Budget planning support NEPLAN® Maintenance for decision support and
documentation
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 12
Software tools
We have created many software tools to solve various complex issues:
NEPLAN: Network planning and optimization, reliability study, asset strategy planning
PAD/PDO: Power flow, reliability, risk and economic study
Asset Sentry: Web-based asset manager
We have and will license any standard software used by our customers to get the job done and in any format that suite their needs:
PSS/E, ETAP, MUST/OPF, TPLAN
PowerFactory
PSLF, SCSC, PSDS
EMTP/ATP
EMTDC
And many others
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 13
Power Systems Consulting Door-opener and value creator for ABB’s product and system businesses
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 14
Door opener and value creatorProject development support
Review of performed system studies (e.g. from other consultants)
Check of study results
Execution of additional calculations, e.g. reliability analysis of grid connections, substation configurations etc.
Preliminary/feasibility studies with limited scope (e.g. in the project acquisition phase)
Detailed system studies with full scope for technically and economically optimal solutions (e.g. for specification or tender preparation)
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 15
Project development supportAreas of applications
BU Grid Systems
HVDC and FACTS applications
Wind power to the grid
BU Power Generation
Connecting power plants to the grid
Electrical balance of plant
BU Substations
Integration of substations into the grid
Industrial electrification
BU Network Management
Smart Grids
Protection & Control
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 16
Project development supportConsultancy support for HVDC and FACTS business
Assessment of grid connection design for wind farms, steel mills, etc.
feasible technology investment costs, technical losses system reliability power quality
Support in project development and execution
Sales support: Technical consulting for utilities, industrial customers, investors & consultants
Marketing support (e.g. papers) Participation on conferences and in
committees (e.g. Cigré) Participation in research projects
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 17
Door opener and value creator Participation in R&D projects
Member of Smart Grids Core Team in Spain and Germany
Smart Grids Project “Grids for the Future” (07/09 – 06/11) Objective: Development and implementation of a pilot smart
grid
Participants: RWE, University of Dortmund, Consentec, ABB
Sponsored by the German Federal Ministry of Economics and Technology
Desertec industrial initiative (Dii) Member of transmission group
Grid study and HVDC technology support
OffshoreGrid Study Private partner of the German Energy Agency (Dena)
PSG HVDC R&D program “DC Grid” Input from Desertec industrial initiative
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 18© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 18
Participation in R&D projectsGrids for power supply of the future
Customer – RWE, Germany
Partners – University of Dortmund, Consentec
Scope – Analysis of future distribution grids and resulting requirements for primary and secondary grid components; prototype development and demonstration of components
Estimated ABB budget – 1,300 kEUR
External funding – 1,050 kEUR project funding by Federal Ministry of Economies and customer
ABB LBU’s involvement – DEPGS
ABB project manager – Thorsten Borchard
Status – Different possible grid structures and components tested in simula-tions; RWE ordered several Active Voltage Conditioner (AVC) to test if these components also work to ensure stable voltages in grids with large amount of distributed generation; AVCs have been delivered and successfully commissioned; field testing phase has been started.
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 19
Power Systems Consulting Reference projects
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 20
Customer needs
Interconnection of the eastern and western networks of Berlin City
ABB‘s response
Technical and economical evalu-ation of different scenarios
Identification of an optimized network concept
Investment planning
Customer benefits
Identification of a 150 MEUR saving potential compared to the original planning
VE-D Berlin (former Bewag), GermanyElectrical network analysis
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 21
Customer needs
Extension planning and improve-ment of power supply quality
ABB‘s response
Analysis of the high voltage and medium voltage network
Development of a reliability cen-tered extension and re-invest-ment strategy for the next 20 years
Customer benefits
Optimization of network costs
Increase of power supply qualityup to western developed countries level
Provincial Electricity Authority (PEA), ThailandNetwork expansion and investment planning
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 22
Customer needs
Re-design of the network con-nection for a steel mill after omission of the 220 kV network
ABB‘s response
Load flow and short-circuit current calculations
Harmonics and flicker analysis
Technical and economical in-vestigation of different reactive power compensation solutions
Customer benefits
Reduction of flicker level under allowed limit values at optimal costs
Power quality study, Germany
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 23
Customer needs
Connection of two phase-shifted power systems
ABB‘s response
Short-circuit calculations according to IEC 909
Load flow calculations
Contingency calculations
Customer benefits
Specification for a phase-shifting transformer
Public utility of Saarbrücken, GermanyDesign specification for a phase-shifting transformer
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 24
Customer needs Design calculations and system studies for
the land-based Hammerfest / Melkøya LNG plant
ABB’s response As-is analysis of the electrical system Proposals for the connection of new in-
house generation and how to avoid critical situations in the future
Analysis of the system stability including existing and future in-house generators and turbines, motor load and their auxiliary systems
Switching over-voltage and protection design study
Customer benefits Technical and economical optimized network
configuration Safe and reliable and a easy to operate and
to maintain electrical system
STATOIL’s Hammerfest LNG plant, NorwayDesign calculations and system studies
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 25
Customer needs Power system with high reliability,
availability and safety ABB’s response
Load flow and short-circuit calculations
Protection co-ordination Isolation co-ordination Transient stability study System reliability analysis Asset assessment
Customer benefits Higher production availability
because of less power outages
Petroplus (former BP) Coryton Refinery, U.K.Power system optimization
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 26
Customer needs
Support in building up a power supply integrity and reliability management system within TNK-BP
ABB’s response
Delivery of CALPOS-Main software to assess equipment’s technical condition and to develop an optimal maintenance and replacement strategy
Delivery of NEPLAN®-Software for equipment importance calculation
Customer benefits
Less major incidents caused by power equipment failures
Reduced production losses resulting from scheduled and non-scheduled power outages
TNK-BP, RussiaMaintenance optimization
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 27© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 27
.
Customer’s need
Understand and Monitor Asset performance and life evolution
Manage assets as a fleet coordinating them with the other assets
ABB’s response
Asset Assessment and Diagnosis to set equipment condition.
Events and failure investigation determining root causes
Complete Asset Management strategies definition
Customer’s benefits
Best Asset condition control
Increase performance
Diagnosis and Equipment fleet Asset Management ENDESA
Equipment Equipment Operation Operation
Evaluation and Evaluation and ManagementManagement
Equipment Research and Development
Equipment design and
specification
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 28© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 28
Customer’s need Deep review of actual protection criteria for transmission system Support over aggressive plan of new operating facilitiesABB’s response Joint team definition to support the whole protection system definition and coordination
process Distance relay coordination analysis.Customer’s benefits Multi-year support (3 yr expected) Availability to cover review of more than 800 transmission bays.
Coordination Analysis Support Spain REE
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 29© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 29
Customer’s need
Assess and Improve reliability of P&C system for Hydro Plants
Enhance P&C system
ABB’s response
Diagnosis planning definition
Protection diagnosis and Assessment (Generator and Transformer), regardless of manufacturer
Basic engineering for P&C retrofit and upgrading
Customer’s benefits
Reliability Improvement
Sole supplier for complete P&C fleet.
P&C Assessment Diagnosis
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 30© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 30
Customer’s need
To improve the power quality supply in Catalonia region
To improve current practices on CAPEX and OPEX management
ABB’s response Analysis of existing assets management practices. Planning and Reliability network Assessment on several pilot areas. Field audits and diagnosis of “critical” substations.
Customer’s benefits
New Assets Management Practices
Optimized investment plan
Action Plan to increase “real and perceived” quality
Asset Management ENDESA
CATALONIA
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 31© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 31
Customer’s need Enhance knowledge of Cable Systems
Increase capability of Cable tender specifications.
Obtain a customized seminar
ABB’s response
Definition of topics to be considered Set up a seminar with local/global expertise (Product and ENDESA standards)
Customer’s benefits Technical Management “updated” to state-of-the-art Cable system.
Another “market agent”
HV Cables Seminar ENDESA
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 32© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 32
.
Customer’s need
Asses condition of electrical system and improve its reliability
Minimize impact of disturbances on feeding system
ABB’s response
Analysis of feeding system: design, field diagnosis, steady-state studies
Analysis of interconnection system: desensitization from voltage dips, dynamic analysis
Protection and insulation coordination of facility system.
Customer’s benefits
Improved Plant reliability and operation feasibility
System upgrade definition.
Industrial Facilities Assessment Oil & Gas (REPSOL/CEPSA/GALP)
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 33© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 33
.
Customer’s need
Define Capital Investment for new WFP
Comply with actual framework
Maximize solution payback
ABB’s response
Reactive Compensation definition. Best technical-economic solution. Options
Compensate through DFIG capabilities (LV)
Compensate through a mix system (SCB + STATCOM)- (MV)
Compensate trough an SVC (HV)
Budgetary Prices.
Customer’s benefits
Clear and complete picture of Reactive solutions (pros/cons)
Direct contact with solutions providers
Wind Farm Reactive Compensation Management GAMESA/ ACCIONA
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 34© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 34
Customer’s need Define Grid Code, revising former propositions
Analyze solutions for RTC
Assess viability of future WFP in Iberian Peninsula
ABB’s response
Advising on regulatory issues and benchmarking of existing Grid Codes
Analysis of solutions for RTC (new WTG’s and FACTS)
Joint team with Spanish TSO for Grid Code redefinition and transient stability analysis
Customer’s benefits More reasonable Grid Code
Extended support: other areas of expertise
Knowing capacity of TS to support new WFP
Wind Farm Grid Code Definition AEE
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 35© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 35
Customer’s need
Understand function logics in advanced line protections
Management commissioning task in minimum time
ABB’s response
Training in protection relays and configuration logics to Furnas.
On site service and troubleshooting carried out by our own engineers.
Coordinate commissioning program between Furnas and the Power Plant.
ustomer’s benefits
Keeping commissioning deadline.
Avoid penalizations and getting enlarged profits.
Renewal contract with the electrical company, FURNAS.
Consulting Services Power Plant (Brazil) FURNAS
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 36© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 36
Customer’s need
Modernizes P&C system
Disturbance record and on-line monitoring
ABB’s response
Detailed coordination analysis of main substation.
Determine weak points and reduce operation time with maximum selectivity.
Fully integration of main and back-up protection
Customer’s benefits
Upgraded and modern substation fully protected
Maximize the reliability of equipments
Reduce mean time to repair and deeper diagnostic conclusion
Protection System Solution REPSOL/ SAICA/ ENCE/ GALP
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 37© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 37
Customer’s need
To know electrical viability of different substations and elements
Determine investment for renewal installation, prioritized critical elements
ABB’s response
Simulate circuit breaker parameters necessary to assess the breakers switching function capabilities
Recommended actions for retrofit, replacement and refurbishment.
Extended asset life through engineered and service solutions
Customer’s benefits
Budgetary spending optimization.
Extend maintenance cycles and reduce costs.
Increase system reliability.
Feasibility Study obsolete Steel Industry ALCOA/ ARCELOR
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 38© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 38
Customer’s need
Improve transmission operation upon normal and emergency conditions
HVDC link impact in the operation of the Italian system
ABB’s response
Voltage stability and dynamic transient studies to determine the impact of the DC link in the system
Oscillation modes investigation and possible alleviation by the use of the HVDC integrated damping controller
HVDC frequency control operation to compensate for power unbalances in the Italian system
Customer’s benefits
Strengthen Sardinia Power supply
Optimized system operation & reliability
1000 MW HVDC Interconnection Italy-Sardinia SEPOW/ CESI-TERNA
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 39© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 39
Customer’s need
Improve grid reliability in both provinces
Increase access to emission-free hydroelectric power from Quebec in order to replace fossil fuel sources
ABB’s response
Dynamic Performance Study (DPS) to tune and optimize the HVDC controls, and to verify the HVDC system response during transient disturbances
Customer’s benefits
Optimized system control and operation
1250 MW BtB HVDC Québec-Ontario interconnection SEPOW
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 40© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 40
Customer’s need
To know the steady-state and dynamic reactive power restrictions of the system
Determine reactive power requirements
ABB’s response
Steady-state and dynamic studies for different load scenarios to determine system reactive power requirements
Recommendation of different reactive compensation solutions, their configurations, advantages and adequacy
Conceptual design for an SVC system, size and configuration for compensating reactors
Customer’s benefits
Reactive power requirements for an improved system operation
Overview of appropriate reactive compensation solutions for their systemORMEN LANGE
SVC Study for ORMEN LANGE SEPOW
© ABB Group April 19, 2023 | Slide 41