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Welcome Number Ninjas

Welcome Number Ninjas

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Welcome Number Ninjas

Chapter - Perimeter and Area

ज्ञान of the day

Topic - Ex 11.3 (part 1)

Let’s solve Homework..

Find the area of a circle inscribed in a square of side 20 cm.

Solution:

Radius of circle

=Half of Side of the square

= 20/2 = 10 cm

Area of the circle = πr2

= 3.1415 × 10 x 10= 314.15 cm2

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Ex - 11.3Part 1

Find the circumference of the circles with the following radius: (Take π = 22/7 )(a) 14 cm (b) 28 mm (c) 21 cm

Solution:-(a) Given, radius of circle = 14 cm

Circumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 × (22/7) × 14= 2 × 22 × 2 = 88 cm

(b) Given, radius of circle = 28 cmCircumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 × (22/7) × 28= 2 × 22 × 4 = 176 cm

(c) Given, radius of circle = 21 cmCircumference of the circle = 2πr= 2 × (22/7) × 21= 2 × 22 × 3 = 132 cm

Question 1:

Find the area of the following circles, given that:(a) radius = 14 mm (Take π = 22/7)

Question 2 :

Solution:Radius = 14 mm (Take π = 22/7)Given, radius of circle = 14 mmThen,Area of the circle = πr2

= 22/7 × 142= 22/7 × 196= 22 × 28= 616 mm2

Find the area of the following circles, given that:(b) diameter = 49 m

Question 2 :

Solution:Diameter = 49 mGiven, diameter of circle (d) = 49 mWe know that, radius (r) = d/2= 49/2= 24.5 mThen,Area of the circle = πr2

= 22/7 × (24.5)2= 22/7 × 600.25= 22 × 85.75= 1886.5 m2

Find the area of the following circles, given that:(c) radius = 5 cm

Question 2 :

Solution:Radius = 5 cmGiven, radius of circle = 5 cmThen,Area of the circle = πr2

= 22/7 × 52= 22/7 × 25= 550/7= 78.57 cm2

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If the circumference of a circular sheet is 154 m, find its radius. Also find the area of the sheet. (Take π = 22/7)

Question 3:

Solution:Circumference of the circle = 154 mThen, Circumference of the circle = 2πr154 = 2 × (22/7) × r154 = 44/7 × r

r = (154 × 7)/44r = (14 × 7)/4r = (7 × 7)/2r = 49/2r = 24.5 m

Now, Area of the circle = πr2

= 22/7 × (24.5)2

= 22/7 × 600.25= 1886.5 m2

So, the radius of circle is 24.5 and area of circle is 1886.5.

A gardener wants to fence a circular garden of diameter 21m. Find the length of the rope he needs to purchase, if he makes 2 rounds of fence. Also find the cost of therope, if it costs Rs 4 per meter. (Take π = 22/7)

Question 4:

Solution:

Question 5:

From a circular sheet of radius 4 cm, a circle of radius 3 cm is removed. Find the area of the remaining sheet. (Take π = 3.14)

Solution:

Saima wants to put a lace on the edge of a circular table cover of diameter 1.5 m. Find the length of the lace required and also find its cost if one meter of the lace costs ₹15. (Take π = 3.14).

Question 6:

Solution:

Find the perimeter of the adjoining figure, which is a semicircle including its diameter.

Question 7:

Solution:

Find the cost of polishing a circular table-top of diameter 1.6 m, ifthe rate of polishing is ₹15/m2. (Take π = 3.14)

Question 8:

Solution:

Diameter of the circular table-top = 1.6 m

Thus, radius (r) = d/2 = 1.6/2 = 0.8 m

Then, Area of the circular table-top = πr2

= 3.14 × 0.82

= 3.14 × 0.8 ×0.8

= 2.0096 m2

Cost for polishing 1 m2 area = ₹ 15

Cost for polishing 2.0096 m2 area

= ₹ 15 × 2.0096

= ₹ 30.144

Hence, the Cost for polishing 2.0096 m2

area is ₹ 30.144.

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Homework Time!!

Find the area of a circle whose circumference is same as the perimeter of square of side 22 cm.

VEDANTUNUMBER NINJAS -Class 7