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Value Education Key 1

Value Education Key - Smart kids India

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Value Education Key 1

Value Education Key 2

Book - 1 - 3

Book - 2 - 5

Book - 3 - 9

Book - 4 - 13

Book - 5 - 19

Value Education Key 3 Book - 1

BOOK - 1

1. FAMILY BOND

Time to Answer

A. 1. parent 2. yes

3. quite often 4. always

B. 1. My mom gets me ready for school.

2. My mother packs my tiffin.

3. My father buys toys for me.

4. I go to park with my grandfather.

5. I learnt that happy families sharelove with each other.

Basket of Knowledge

1. Do yourself 2. Do yourself3. love 4. share5. respect

Life skill

1. ( 2. ; 3. ( 4. (

2. VALUE OF TIME

Time to Answer

A. 1. never 2. video games3. never 4. school

B. 1. Sona has a habit of waking up tilllate.

2. Sona loves to play video gameson her PSP.

3. Sona reached late for the picnicbecause she did not get up ontime.

4. Sona learnt not to be late andwaste time again.

Basket of Knowledge

1. Team 2. Students3. Patients 4. You 5. Father

Life skill

2. Would be ready before your friendarrives home.

3. TOLU – A HELPING FRIEND

Time to AnswerA. 1. c 2. d 3. a 4. e 5. bB. 1. Tolu helped Molu.

2. Teacher said ‘Thank you’ to Tolu.3. Yes, I help people around me.4. Yes, I pack my school bag on

my own.5. I put my toys in same place after

playing.

Basket of Knowledge

Do Yourself

Life skill

Do Yourself

4. SPELLING MASTER SHALU

Time to Answer

A. 1. English spelling 2. 503. No4. Speak the truth 5. believe

B. 1. reading 2. 50%3. study 4. Dimpy5. good

Basket of Knowledge1. return 2. say 3. tell4. do not tell 5. do

Life skill1. truth 2. honest3. Respect

5.WORDS OF POLITENESS

Time to AnswerA. 1. You’re welcome

2. Come in, please.3. Please purchase for me that toy.4. It’s okay.

B. 1. No 2. Yes 3. No4. No 5. Yes

Value Education Key 4

Basket of Knowledge1. I - Sinja talks politely2. I – Renu talks rudely and fights with

everyone.3. I – Arni keeps her things at proper

place and doesn’t spoil them.4. I – Simmi teases others and spoils

their things.

Life skill1. a ( b ;2. a ( b ;

6.THE SPEAKING APPLE

Time to AnswerA. 1. brush teeth 2. both of these

3. face 4. germsB. 1. Yes 2. No 3. No 4. Yes

5. Yes

Basket of Knowledgetooth brushwater comb

Life skillTowel Toothbrush School uniformNail cutter ShoesPaste Water

7.STANDING IN A QUEUE

Time to AnswerA. 1. Yes 2. No 3. Yes 4. Yes

5. YesB. 1. Ina and her uncle were standing

in a queue.2. They were waiting for their turn to

order food.3. Uncle told Ina that sometimes a

few people come out in a hurry.They come ahead before theirturn comes. They push each otherand as a result those whomaintain the line lose their turnwhich makes everyone late.

4. Yes, I always stand in a queue.

Basket of Knowledge1. bus stop 2. bank3. post office

Life skill

1. b. Chinu tells her to go for thecheck-up first.

2. a. Heena helps the old man andgets into the bus.

3. b. Chinu offers his help in carryingthe books and tells her to getahead of him.

8.NEIGHBOURS

Time to AnswerA. 1. Seema 2. home

3. traffic jam 4. lunch

5. friends

B. 1. Tolu was standing near the gatebecause his house was locked.

2. Seema’s mother called Tolu’smother.

3. Seema is a good neighbour.

4. Yes, there is a new neighbouraround my house.

Basket of Knowledge

1. ; 2. ; 3. (4. ; 5. (

Life skill

1. Please come in, uncle. T

2. Can I help you, Aunt? T

9.HOW SEED BECOMES A TREE?

Time to Answer

A. 1. a bird’s beak. 2. squirrel3. lush green bush 4. firewood5. happy

B. 1. The plant came from the seed.2. The squirrel went away after

listening to the little plant’swords.

3. The big plant looked like a bigtree finally.

4. Mango is my favourite fruit.5. Yes, I planted a coconut tree.

Book - 1

Value Education Key 5

Basket of Knowledge1. Y 2. N3. N 4. N

Life skill Do Yourself

10.SHUBHANGI – THE ANIMALLOVER

Time to AnswerA. 1. butterflies 2. flowers

3. no 4. puppy5. Twitter

B. 1. Shubhangi was playing in thepark.

2. The kids were troubling thepuppy by pulling its tail and legs.

3. Teacher told Shubhangi that allliving beings feel pain, happiness,etc.

4. Shubhangi takes care of Twitterby giving him food on time andby keeping him clean.

5. Yes, I want to have a pet becauseI love animals.

Basket of Knowledge2. T 4. T

Life skill1. Cat Cow Dog Parrot2. 1. I will give her food, make her

play and happy.2. I will take her out from garbage

and keep her clean.3. I will stop that person from

beating his pet.

BOOK - 2

1. TENZING AND HIS PENCIL

Time to AnswerA. 1. new pencil 2. father

3. papa4. not to waste things

B. 1. G 2. NG 3. G4. G 5. G

Basket of Knowledge

1.l 2.l 3.l 4. l

5.l

Life skill1. a. I will use old books as it saves

paper.2. b. I will bathe using a bucket and

a mug rather than bathing underthe shower.

2. A KIND BOY

Time to AnswerA. 1. parents 2. gifts

3. needy poor 4. cold5. house of bricks

B. 1.Subham’s teachers love himbecause he obeyed them.

2.Subham saw a boy weeping inthe ground.

3.The boy was weeping becausehe was hungry and his mother didnot give food since she was ill.

4.Subham helped the dog by takinghim in his arms and bringinghome. He gave milk to drink. Hemade a house of bricks for him.

5. Subham’s mother said to him thatshe was proud of him and he wasreally a good boy.

Basket of Knowledge1. I will help him/her by giving my

spare pencil.2. I will give the little water in the

bottle to the thirsty beggar.3. I will bring the dog to home, do

first aid and leave it in a safe placeonce it is recovered from the injury.

Life skillDo Yourself

Book - 2

Value Education Key 6

3.THE RUDE KID

Time to Answer

A. 1. X 2. T 3. X 4. X 5. TB. 1. Shiva was angry because his dad

has got him a different ice creamflavour instead of his favouriteone.

2. He walked away throwing thespoon aside. He ran into his roomimmediately. He screamedrudely, yelled and cried loudly.

3. On reaching home, Shiva noticedthat somebody was shouting veryloudly inside his house.

4. Shiva felt very bad after watchingthe video and felt sad for his rudebehaviour.

5. Shiva’s father suggested him tocount numbers from 1 to 10whenever he feels upset or angry.

Basket of Knowledge1. Sometimes.2. I will walk away from that place3. Rarely. 4. No.

Life skill

Do Yourself

4.STAY ACTIVE, STAY HEALTHY

Time to AnswerA. 1. heart 2. caring

3. friends 4. healthy5. meditation

B. 1. Staying active promotes our bodygrowth and development.

2. Exercise makes our musclesstronger and heart healthier. Afew exercises like yoga andmeditation will help in increasingour concentration and thinkingskills.

3. We can stay active in the followingways

i. By playing one or two sports. ii. Cycling with friends or alone.

iii. Walking for shorter distancesinstead of using a vehicle.

iv. Eating healthy food items.4. No, we should watch TV for a

limited interval.5. I like tennis the most. (Student

choice also write)

Basket of Knowledge1.NP 2. P 3. NP4. NP 5. P 6. NP

Life skill

1. WALK 2. BICYCLE3. RUN 4. SPORTS5.ACTIVE

5.THANKING GOD

\Time to AnswerA. 1. lizards 2. mosquitoes

3. God 4. fear5. closer

B. 1. Surili was afraid of the lizardpresent on the wall.

2. Surili feared that lizard might fallon her.

3. Dadu advised Surili to pray godwhenever she feels scared.Because of the prayer the fearwill go away and she willunderstand that god is near her.

4. Yes, I am feared of cockroaches.5. My mom helps me to overcome

my fear.

Basket of KnowledgeI am a fearful girl. I had fear of dark. Allof the sudden there was a power cut inmy home. I ran to my grandfather andsaid that I was afraid. He advised menot to be afraid of dark and pray Godwhenever I am scared. He also addedsaying, heartfelt prayer to God will helpus to be strong and give a feel that hewill be with us. I got relaxed listening tohim and I thought that would be the wayto speak to God!Life skillDo Yourself

Book - 2

Value Education Key 7

6.OUR NATIONAL FLAG

Time to Answer

A. 1. ( 2. ( 3. ( 4. ;

5. ;

B. 1. The green colour in the flagdepicts the fertility, growth andauspiciousness of the soil of ourcountry.

2. The Dharma Chakra representsthe life in movement and deathin stagnation.

3. The Prime Minister will hoist theflag on 15th August i.e., on Inde-pendence Day.

4. We feel very happy and proudwhenever our flag is hoisted.

5. The flag must be lowered atsunset.

Basket of Knowledge1.d 2. c 3. b 4. a

Life skill

Do Yourself

7.THINGS TO REMEMBER

Time to AnswerA. 1. stranger 2. stranger

3. food 4. late5. your parents

\B. 1. I will not go with them. I will runaway from that spot.

2. I will say that I don’t know theaddress and walk away.

3. I will ignore his words and walkaway from that place.

4. I will never trust his/her wordsand walk away from that place.

5. I will not take the toffees.

Basket of Knowledge

1. T 2. T 3. X

Life skill1. Traffic Lights: Red means Stop,

Orange stands for Get Ready andGreen stands for Go.

2. Always walk on the footpath.

3. Use a zebra crossing or subwaysto cross the road.

4. Never keep your hand or any otherbody part out of a moving vehicle.

8.MAHATMA GANDHI AND THESMALL KID

Time to Answer

A. 1. father

2. Mahatma Gandhi

3. dhoti 4. piece

B. 1. Mahatma Gandhi was like afather to the people of our country.

2. The little girl was surprised tosee Gandhiji wearing only adhoti (a piece of cloth).

3. The girl offered a shirt to Gandhiji.

4. All Indians are Gandhiji’s brothersand sisters.

5. Gandhiji did not wear shirtbecause he promised himself towear only dhoti till each of theIndians has clothes to wear.

Basket of Knowledge

1. ( 2. ( 3. (

4. ( 5. ( 6. (

7. ( 8. ( 9. (10. (

Life skill

Do Yourself

9.SIMON AND INDIAN TRADITIONS

Time to Answer

A. 1. New York 2. garden

3. Sunil 4. drawing room

B. 1. I wish my elders in the morningsaying ‘Good Morning’.

2. Simon was surprised to see thistradition because it was verydifferent in his own country.

Book - 2

Value Education Key 8

3. Sunil’s parents touched hisgrandfather’s feet when theycame to meet the grandfather.

4. The father told Simon thattouching elder’s feet is our wayto give respect to them and thisis a tradition in India.

5. Simon got excited. He instantlygot up from his seat and touchedeverybody’s feet. He also movedto touch Sunil’s feet.

Basket of Knowledge1.Y 2. Y 3. Y 4. Y

Life skill

Words of love T

10.YASH’S STORYBOOK

Time to AnswerA. 1. cartoons

2. homework3. video game4. storybook

B. 1. Mother promised to give icecream if Yash finishes hishomework.

2. No, I do not have a habit ofwatching TV for long hours. a

3. My favourite pastime is to readstory books.

4. Yes, I always finish myhomework before watching TV.

5. I learned to spend time with myfamily, not to watch TV for longtime and make good habits.

Basket of KnowledgePizza is being advertised on TV.No, it is not healthy for us to eat.No, I do not eat it frequently.

Life skill

Ok Dadi. I will change the channel foryou.

Yes Mom, I will switch off the TV before8 P.M. and go to sleep.

Yes Dad, I can change the channel tonews channel.

11.DHYAN CHAND AND THE GOLDMEDAL

Time to Answer

A. 1. F 2. T 3. F

4. F 5. T

B. 1. The 1928 Olympics were playedin Amsterdam in Holland.

2.The players of other nationsmade fun of Indian playersbecause of their appearance.Indian players didn’t look likesportsmen. They were very thinand weak. Most of them even didnot own shoes and guards toprotect themselves frominjuries.

3. Dhyan Chand said to the teamplayers to play the best they canas they love their game andcountry. Also that was thechance for them to provethemselves in Olympics.

4.The Indian hockey team wonbecause everyone played theirbest in the game. Their hard workand self-confidence made themto achieve the trophy.

Basket of Knowledge

1. I would feel okay as I didn’t put allmy efforts.

2. They would be happy as I did mybest.

Life skill

1.N 2. N 3. Y

4.Y 5. Y

Book - 2

Value Education Key 9

BOOK - 3

1. OUR FAMILY IS PRECIOUS

Time to AnswerA. 1. both of these 2. fun

3. unhappy 4. both of these

B. 1. ( 2. ; 3. ; 4. (5. ;

C. 1. We live with our families.2. No, all people do not always live

with their families. Some peoplelive far away from their familiesdue to various reasons.

3. Two different contributions of afamily arei. Our family fulfils our needs.ii. Family members cheer us up

when we feel sad or unhappy. 4. To be a good family member we

should always love and respectour family members.

5. We should always try to take uplittle responsibilities at home tohelp our parents and siblings.

Basket of Knowledge

Masculine Feminine

Son Daughter

Grandfather Grandmother

Uncle Aunt

Father Mother

Brother Sister

Life skill1. T 2. X 3. T

4. T 5. T

2. ALWAYS FOLLOW RULES

Time to AnswerA. 1. Sunaina’s 2. musical chair

3. cheating 4. obeyB. 1. stranger 2. sharp

3. vehicle 4. seat belt5. left

C. 1. No, I never played foul to win agame.

2. Mehul’s friends did not clap forhim and did not include him intheir group.

3. Mehul broke the rules to win thegame.

4. Mehul realised his mistakebecause his friends isolatedhim. He corrected his mistake byapologising his friends. Hedistributed the chocolates whichwere given to him as reward.

5. If I play a game without obeyingthe rules at school, I will fail towin the game. My teachers andfriends will ignore me in nextgames. They will not be happywith me.

Basket of KnowledgeA. 1. d 2. c 3. a

4. e 5. b

B. Do Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

3.SKY HIGH

Time to AnswerA. 1. birds 2. to get food

3. four 4. fearedB. 1. falling 2. agreement

3. swooped 4. chirped5. young

C. 1. The birds were flying high andlow and chirping happily.

2. The baby birds were afraid thatthey can never fly.

3. Mother bird said to baby bird,“No, you will not fall down. Comewith me. I will show you how tofly.”

4. After the baby bird jumped outof the nest, it flowed with the airand started flying like hismother.

Book - 3

Value Education Key 10

5. Before going to bed at night, thebaby birds thought that nothingwas impossible. They could flyfrom then without being afraid.

Basket of KnowledgeBRAVE SPIRITBOLDNESS HEROISMDARING

Life skillDo Yourself

4.THE GENEROUS KID

Time to AnswerA. 1. third 2. wall

3. neighbour 4. dance5. generous

B. 1. ; 2. ( 3. ; 4. ; 5. (C. 1. Teacher stopped Aarav from

entering the class because hewas late for the dance class.That was his punishment.

2. The reason behind Aarav’spunishment was that he was latefor the dance class third time ina week.

3. The domestic help was sick. Shewould have been in more painif she works.

4. Aarav got late for class for thethird time because he met anelderly neighbour who was notable to carry her grocery bagsto her house. So he helped herand dropped her home.

5. The lesson I learned from thewhole incident is to manage timewhile helping others.

Life skill1. Sometimes 2. Never3. Sometimes 4. Never5. Never

5.BE PATIENT

Time to AnswerA. 1. Peepal tree 2. Goofy

3. all of these 4. patient5. calmness

B. 1. ; 2. ( 3. ; 4. ; 5. (

C. 1. The three characters in this storyare

i. Peepal Tree – Narrator

ii. Goofy – The little mango

iii. Dimpy – The big mango

2. The big mango advised goofyto loosen its grip.

3. Goofy wanted to go to somespecial family and get placedwhere everyone can admire itstaste. It can’t wait to sit in the fruitbowl with all other fruits.

4. The advantage Dimpy toldGoofy on loosening the grip wasthat she would fall from the treewhen wind blows. Then theouter covering would help fromsplitting apart. A hungry bird ora squirrel will find and eat it. Thenonly the core will be left. The leftover seed would decay and mixwith soil. Then the seed willsprout and a new tree growsfrom it. Thus, they will get a newlife.

5. The moral I learnt from the storyis to be patient. People who havepatience can have what they will.

Basket of Knowledge

1. People on road are waiting for trafficto clear.

2. Passengers are standing in aqueue waiting to buy train tickets.

3. While calling someone, waiting forthe other person to pick up/answerthe call.

4. People standing in the queuewaiting to buy movie tickets.

5. Children standing in the queuewaiting till the prayer ends.

Life skill

Do Yourself

Book - 3

Value Education Key 11

6.THE HONEST WOODCUTTER

Time to AnswerA. 1. river 2. gold

3. river 4. honesty5. lying

B. 1. ( 2. ( 3. ; 4. ( 5. ;C. 1. The reward given to Deena was

three axes which are made upof gold, silver and iron.

2. God admired the woodcutter’shonesty. Woodcutter didn’t showinterest and lie when godoffered him gold and silver axes.He wanted to take his iron axeonly which has fallen in the river.

3. No, I haven’t told any lie for areward.

4. God punished Soma by takingall axes with him. He disappearedwithout giving axe to Soma.

5. I learned to speak truth alwaysand be honest in all situations.

Basket of Knowledge

1. I would tell this to my parents andrequest them to give me money forplaying in game parlour.

2. I will not copy from answer key. I willwrite what I know in the exam.

3. I will not take the money. Instead Iwill handover it at a police station.

4. I will tell the truth to teacher andrequest her to excuse.

5. I would tell this to my brother withoutlying to him.

Life skill

Do Yourself

7.THE THREE FISHES

Time to AnswerA. 1. three 2. pond

3. the next morning4. Fini

B. 1. fishermen 2. die 3. outlet4. net 5. haul

C. 1. Tini, Kini and Fini are the threefishes who were swimming onthe surface of pond.

2. The fishermen were discussingto catch the fishes in the pondthe next day as the fishes aremany in the pond.

3. Tini suggested to leave the pondimmediately with their familiesas it would be dangerous forthem to stay any longer in thepond.

4. Fini disagreed with Tini. Shelaughed at them and told to stayback as the pond belongs totheir forefathers and they livedthere from a long time.

5. We learned to act immediatelyduring danger approachingsituations.

Basket of Knowledge3 1 5 2 4

Life skillDo Yourself

8.THE DREAMING PRIEST

Time to AnswerA. 1. begging for alms 2. lazy

3. monk 4. Atin5. dancing

B. 2 6 4 5 1 3C. 1. Atin dreamed of being rich.

2. As a part of alms one morningAtin got a potful of milk.

3. After curdling the milk, he imaginedof becoming a very rich man.

4. He realised the importance ofhard work after breaking the milkpot.

5. Atin dreamed of becoming richso that his miseries would end.His thoughts diverted towardsthe pot of milk that he had set toform curd.He dreamed that by morning thepot of milk would convert intocurd, with that he would churnthe curd and make butter from it.By heating the butter he wouldmake ghee. He would sell theghee in the market and makesome money.

Book - 3

Value Education Key 12

Then, he would by a hen withthe earned money. The hen willlay eggs and they will hatch intomany chickens. They will laymore eggs and he would set upa poultry farm. By selling all thehens of his poultry, he would buycows and open a milk dairy.

Then everyone from the townwould buy milk from him and hewould be very rich and purchasejewellery. He imagined himselfas a very rich man and dancedin the dream.

Basket of Knowledge

My papa works hard to earn money andbuy books and toys for me.

My mumma works hard to cook thedelicious food and feed me.

My sibling works hard to entertain meand keep my things on place.

My friends work hard in helping me instudies and games.

My grandmother works hard to pack mylunch bag.

My grandfather works hard to drop meto school and bring me back.

My teachers work hard to teach me allthe subjects and good things.

Life skill

Do Yourself

9.LOVE MOTHER EARTH

Time to Answer

A. 1. Sher khan 2. angry

3. Raksha 4. all of these

5. happy

B. 1. Babloo 2. team of people

3. residential apartments

4. manager 5. Sher Khan

C. 1. People were cutting the treesof forest to construct residentialapartments.

2. Raksha suggested to hangvarious fruits and flowers to thetrees all over the forest.

3. Animals wanted people torealise the importance of treesand the useful things they getfrom them.

4. Animals filled the forest withflowers, fruits, honeycombs, etc.When a team of people reachedforest the next morning, theywere overwhelmed seeing abeautiful scene. There werefruits and flowers hanging fromtrees. Birds were chirping andmany other animals wereresting under the tree shades.Seeing this people realised theimportance of forests.

5. From this story I learned to savetrees.

Basket of Knowledge1. He is watering the plants. Watering

the plants will help plants toprepare food and survive long.

2. She is throwing garbage in thedustbin. We should keep oursurroundings clean.

3. She is buying sarees from a sareeseller, but bargaining with aroadside vendor is not good.

4. They are cleaning the floor. It is veryimportant to keep our environmentclean.

Life skill Do Yourself

10.SPORTSMANSHIP

Time to AnswerA. 1. Hockey 2. Vibhor

3. his team 4. the next day

Book - 3

Value Education Key 13

B. 1. No 2. No 3. No 4. No

5. No

C. 1. Vibhor reacted happily. Heexpressed his happiness bysaying “Yeah! Hurray! We won”.

2. After completing the matchAkash said to his team thatVibhor won the game by cheating.

3. Hockey was the game playedbetween Vibhor and Akash.

4. The day ended good with amutual understanding. Both ofthem decided to play a fair gamethe next day.

5. I would help them to recoverfrom the hurt.

Basket of Knowledge

Kind happy friendly

Life skill

Do Yourself

BOOK - 4

1. ETERNAL FRIENDSHIP

Time to AnswerA. 1. poor 2. Brahmin

3. gold 4. hesitant5. pack of rice

B. 1. borrowed 2. sweetest3. two 4. did not5. a magnificent palace

C. 1. Sudama was sad because hischild had to sleep without food.

2. Sudama’s wife suggestedSudama to meet his friendKrishna who was the king ofDwarka and ask favours fromhim.

3. After hearing on Sudama’sarrival, Krishna immediatelystood up and ran bare footed tothe entrance to meet him.

4. Sudama was amazed to see theglorifying gold city.

5. Sudama realised Krishna’s purelove for him by seeing amagnificent palace in place ofhis hut. Without uttering a singleword, Krishna understoodSudama’s problems and endedhis miseries.

6. The moral I learnt from this storyis one of the most beautifulqualities of true friendship is tounderstand and to be understood.

Basket of Knowledge1. I am thankful to my friends because

they help me in studies and playwith me always.

2. I am thankful to my grandparentsbecause they tell me many storiesand take me to park.

3. I am thankful to my father becausehe works hard to earn money andbuy me books and clothes.

4. I am thankful to my mother becauseshe cooks delicious food and lookafter my needs.

5. I am thankful to my sister becauseshe supports me in cleaning myroom and placing my things inplace.

Life skill Do Yourself

2. GRANDPARENTS ARE BLESSINGS

Time to AnswerA. 1. sad 2. gardening

3. eye 4. walkB. 2 3 5 1 4 6C. 1. Mehul was feeling sad because

dadu was not active as he usedto be before.

2. Ramesh suggested to takedadu out for a walk.

3. Ramesh and Mehul miss hisdadu’s smile and the toffeesgiven by him.

Book - 4

Value Education Key 14

4. They told dadu that they cannotgo alone to by ice cream as theirmaa will not allow.

5. We would talk with dadu, shareour school stories with him, readnewspaper for him, etc.

Basket of Knowledge Do Yourself

Life skill Do Yourself

3.THE GREEDY BROTHER

Time to AnswerA. 1. identical 2. opposite

3. no 4. outside5. greediness

B. 1. Shimla 2. wealth3. long 4. Mohak5. greediness

C. 1. The two brothers were totallyopposite in nature. Mohak wasgenerous while Samyak had agreedy nature.

2. Samyak came out with a questionas he did not agree with thedecision.

3. The competition decided byfather was both of the sonsshould walk as long as theycould but return back homebefore the sunset. The biggeramount will be given to the sonwho covered the longerdistance and returned homebefore sunset.

4. Mohak walked very steadily andslowly and reached home ontime whereas Samyak trying toearn more wealth walked twotimes the distance covered byMohak but could not reachhome before sunset.

5. The values I gained from thestory are generosity, obedience,contentment and kindness.

Basket of Knowledge1. The Monkey and the Crocodile2. Two cats and a monkey3. The dog and its shadow.4. The Goose with the Golden Eggs.

Life skill

Do Yourself

4.PATRIOTISM

Time to Answer

A. 1. 15th August 1947

2. Germany

3. National Congress flag

4. 8 – 1 goals

5. the German army

B. 1. France - Germany

2.Pankaj Gupta - Dhyanchand

3.The Indian players

- The German players

4.Germany defeated India

- India defeated Germany

5.accepted the offer

- did not accept the offer

C. 1.On 15th August 1936, India wasplaying against Germanyhockey team in the final ofOlympic Gold Medal match.

2.Pankaj Gupta motivated theIndian hockey team by bringingthe National Congress Flag tothe dressing room before thematch. All the Indian playerssaluted the flag respectfully,sang Vande Matram.

3.The ground staff hadpurposefully put more water onthe ground to the disadvantageof the Indian team. The shoes ofIndian players had no spikesand they were skidding on theslippery grass turf.

4.India won the Gold Medal(Hockey) in Germany.

Book - 4

Value Education Key 15

5.The words which were exchangedbetween Dhyanchand and Hitlerthat took place on 15th August1936 are following:

Hitler asked Dhyanchand, “Whatis your occupation?”

Dhyanchand replied, “I am inIndian Army.”Hitler then asked, “What is yourrank?”

Dhyanchand replied, “I am aLance Naik.”

Hitler was so impressed by hisskills that he offered Dhaynchanda big rank in the German army.

Dhyanchand very politely turneddown the offer and said, “India ismy country, I am good there.”

Basket of Knowledge1. March 26, 1971

2. August 14, 19473. January 4, 1948

4. December 21, 1923

5. February 4, 1948

The four countries which share theirIndependence Day with India are

1. Republic of Congo

2. Korea

3. Bahrain

4. LiechtensteinLife skill

j Fundamental rights of India

1. Right to Equality.

2. Right to Freedom.3. Right against Exploitation.

4. Right to Freedom of Religion.

5. Cultural and EducationalRights.

6. Right to ConstitutionalRemedies.

j Do Yourself

5.RESPECT ALL WORKS

Time to AnswerA. 1. all of these

2. Bengal Renaissance3. training 4. coolie5. nearby

B. 1. I would respect his work.2. I will help the domestic helper

in lifting the heavy object.3. No, I will not feel ashamed.4. No, I will not feel ashamed and

will not stop him in saying so.5. Yes, I will respect and take up

his profession, if necessary.C. 1. The young boy was searching

for coolie.2. Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar

helped the young one incarrying the luggage.

3. The man advised the boy to tryto do his work by himself infuture. He also said that peoplewho do not consider any jobinferior and do their workthemselves, always progressand become very successful inlife.

4.The student was surprised to findthe same man in assembly whopicked up his luggage theprevious day. He was theprincipal of the school.

5.The values that conveyed throughthis story are respect for all theprofessions, occupations andwork. Fellowship, Compassionand Social skills are alsoconveyed.

Basket of Knowledge

1.No 2. No 3. No4.No 5. No

j Do Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

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Value Education Key 16

6.HEALTHY SURROUNDINGS

Time to Answer

A. 1. friend’s house2. urine infection3. all of these4. Sulabh5. 1970

B. 1. breathless 2. unwell3. responsible 4. Indian5. important2. Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar

C. 1. Arpit was sad because his friendVishal was not well.

2.Mother told Arpit that uncleanpublic toilets and defecating inpublic give rise to the birth of fliesand mosquitoes. And mosquitoesand flies are somehow theprimary cause of variousdiseases.

3.Scavengers are the men orwomen who carry and disposewaste.

4.Sulabh Shauchalaya introduceda scavenging free two-pitpourflesh toilet and encouragedhygiene in public place. Sulabhworked for scavengers to provideplaces for safe and hygienehuman waste disposal in about240 towns. This is how Sulabhplayed an important role inpromoting sanitation.

5. The moral I learnt from this storyis the most important preventionto diseases is to maintainhygiene.

Basket of KnowledgeDo YourselfLife skill Do Yourself

7.THE INACTIVE KING

Time to AnswerA. 1. loved 2. lazy

3. Rishi 4. the next day5. healthy

B. 1. worrying 2. treatment3. bare foot 4. considerable5. regained

C. 1. The king became so fat that hewas not even able to move. Healmost became lifeless.

2.The king faced the problembecause he did not do any hardor physical work. He was verylazy. He was fond of only eatingand sleeping.

3. A holy man(Rishi) offered tomake the king as healthy asbefore.

4. The king was not able to walkbecause he became fat and hesomehow walked on foot only. Hevisited Rishi’s place for twoweeks since he didn’t meet Rishion one day also for treatment.Because of this he lost aconsiderable amount of weightand regained his health.

5. I’ve learnt that physical fitness isvery necessary for a healthy andtension free life. Good healthmeans not only a state of absenceof disease in the body but acomplete physical, mental, socialwell-being of an individual.

Basket of Knowledge Do YourselfLife skill Do Yourself

8.First Aid

Time to AnswerA. 1. tightly 2. (a) and (c) both

3. index finger4. cold 5. playing games

B. 1. I would hold it tightly or squeezetightly for about 10 minutes tostop bleeding.

2. I would ask a grown up to taketo a doctor.

3. I would run cold water on it rightaway. Then dry it with a cleancloth and apply a burn cream.

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Value Education Key 17

4. I would place ice wrappedhandkerchief or cloth on theswollen body part so that painwould reduce. Ask a grown upto take to a doctor.

C. 1. If my friend has a small cut onhand, I would hold it tight forabout 10 minutes to stopbleeding.

2.If somebody around meexperience nose bleeding, Iwould tell him/her to pinch orsqueeze soft part of the nosebetween thumb and the indexfinger for about 10 minutes. Iwould make his/her head leanslightly forward and advise himnot to blow the nose.

3. If anyone is having bruises, Iwould suggest him/her to washthe cut with clean water. Afterthat I would tell him/her to applypressure on the cut with icewrapped handkerchief or a cloth

4. If someone has a minor burnhe/she should run cold water onthe burn immediately. Then dryit with a clean cloth and applyburn cream. Ask a grown up totake him/her to a doctor.

5. A few safety measures thateveryone should follow are i. Everyone should wear seat

belt while travelling in a car. ii. Staying away from sharp

objects.iii. Never leaning out of a

moving vehicle window.iv. Always wear protective

gears, i.e., sports equipmentwhile playing.

Basket of KnowledgeDo Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

9. LEARN AND PROCEEDTime to AnswerA. 1. farmer 2. mischievous

3. 3 4. impolite5. hard soil

B. 1. poor 2. stubborn3. failed 4. bench5. old

C. 1. Sid failed in his high schoolexamination because heskipped his classes for threemonths before exams.

2.The parents worried a lot. Theyhad a thought on how theywould manage the one yearextra school fee. But beingworried about the school fee,they did not get angry.

3.After his parents came to knowabout his lies, they asked for anexplanation of his l ies andbehaviour. Sid replied in animpolite manner that he will notgo to school again. He also toldthat he would rather beg to avoidgoing school.

4. Sid’s life became miserable afterleaving his home. He roamedaround for about 2 days till hereached another town. Thoughhe enjoyed his freedom for a fewdays, his money got over in twodays in buying food. He didn’thad shelter and work andbecause of that he slept on thebench of a garden.Everybody denied to give himwork because he was too smallto work. He became very weakand people assumed him abeggar and threw coins on him.He bought bread from thatmoney but he had partiallyeaten since a stray dogsnatched it from him and he wasleft hungry.

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Value Education Key 18

5. I learned that our mistakes aremeant to guide us and not todefine us. We should learn frommistakes and should be sincerealways.

6.If I was in Sid’s place, I wouldlisten to my parents and studywell. I would make them feelproud of me by doing my worksincerely.

Basket of KnowledgeDo YourselfLife skill Please

Thank you Sorry

10. TEAMWORK

Time to Answer

A. 1. 30 - 35 2. both of these

3. Kids’ party 4. 25

5. half an hour

B. 1. young 2. hesitantly

3. another room

4. team work 5. solution

C. 1. All the employees had gatheredin the hall to attend a conferenceand to learn something new.

2. The employees were amazedon entering the place where thegame was to be played becauseit was full of colourful decoratedpapers and other things all overthe place. It looked like a kids’party than a grown ups’ meetingplace.

3.The speaker instructed everyoneto pick a balloon from the box andblow it. Also, they should writetheir name on it.

4. The speaker of the conferencewanted to make the peopleunderstand the importance ofteamwork. Sharing and helpingeach other and working in teams

can make the work easier andbetter.

5. The speaker told them to pickany balloon and call out thename on it and give it to theconcerned person. Within acouple of minutes all theballoons were with the correctpersons. Thus the people withballoons sorted all the balloons.

Basket of Knowledge1.b 2. c 3. a4.e 5. d

Life skillDo Yourself

11.RESPECT FOR RELIGIONS

Time to AnswerA. 1. many 2. deepawali

3. Ramadan 4. Guru Nanak Devji5. Christmas

B. 1. d 2. a 3. c 4. bC. 1. The main festival celebrated by

Ranjit is Gurpurab. It is thebirthday of first guru Guru NanakDevji.

2.India is popular around the worldbecause of its cultural heritage.It is known for its varied variety ofreligions. It is considered as anexample for religious toleranceand harmony.

3.Deepawali is one of the importantfestivals of Hindus. OnDeepawali the house will bedecorated with flowers, rangoli,etc. In the evening earthen lamps(diyas) will be lightened afterworshipping the goddessLakshmi and the lord Ganesh.Also crackers will be burst.People will have feast and a lotof sweets after that.

4.On the occasion of Id, Hamidgoes to the mosque to offerNamaz. He invites his friends

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Value Education Key 19

Ashish, Ranjit and David to hishome. All the friends hug eachother wishing Id-mubarak. Afterthat Hamid’s mom serves aspecially cooked sweet dishcalled sewain to all of them.After that Hamid’s parents alsogift something to the kids.

5.David celebrates Christmas withmuch pleasure. He calls all his

friends home on this festival. Allof them wish each other MerryChristmas and enjoy theChristmas pie and the sweetcake.

Basket of KnowledgeDo Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

BOOK - 5

1. THE RAILWAY LINETime to AnswerA. 1. foothills 2. both a & b

3. railway line 4. elephantB. 1. Labourers started digging the

hill slopes to lay the track2. Solan was surrounded by thick

forest.3.The animals stayed there and

continued their noise foranother 10 minutes and left onlyafter that.

4.Ahead of all the animals was atall elephant.

5.After destructing the trolley, theelephant left the place.

C. 1.Solan was located in the foothillsof the Himalayas. It wassurrounded by thick forests.People travel on foot or poniesto reach there.

2. The government decided to laya railway line to develop thetown.

3.Soon the labourers starteddigging hill slopes to cut stonesand trees to lay the track.

4. After construction of railway line,earthquakes and other naturalcalamities were common there.Also due to the unexpectedhappenings in their surroundings,animals too lost their cool habitatand started attacking everyonegoing through the forest. No one

was ever able to use the railwayline that was actually laid for theconvenience of the people. Sothis is how nature expressed itsmessage.

5.I learned not to destroy thenature and care for it.

Basket of Knowledge1. TSUNAMI 2. LANDSLIDE3. FLOODS 4. DROUGHT5. EARTQUAKE

Life skill

Do Yourself2. LOYAL FRIEND

Time to AnswerA. 1. great 2. reindeer

3. Fox 4. brokeB. 1. rumours 2. steal

3. wrong 4. talk5. reveal

C. 5. Oh! dear friend we cannot tellyou anything. It’s a secret.

4. I will never tell a secret toanyone

2. He didn’t keep his promise.1. Let’s teach him a lesson.3. We will tell him false thing and

make him realise his mistake.D. 1. The fox broke his promise by

revealing the secret to the otheranimals.

2. The secret of the two friends wasthat they found a heap of fruits.

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Value Education Key 20

3. For the third time, the two friendstold the fox that there was a fruitorchard nearby with deliciousfruits. Also, they had found a lakefull of fish and the best part wasthere no need of any effort tocatch them.

4. The other animals beat the foxbadly after being betrayed.

5.I learned that keeping someone’strust is very important quality andwe have to earn it with loyalty.We should always keep ourwords.

Basket of KnowledgeDo Yourself

Life skillColour Your Imagination1. I will help my neighbours whenever

they ask for a help.2. I will not reveal my friend’s secrets

to anyone.3. I will go to school on time.4. I will be friendly with my classmate.5. I will obey their words and study well

to make them proud of me.Trendsetter Do Yourself

3.THE VALUE OF MONEY

Time to AnswerA. 1. merchant 2. Juhi

3. betting 4. Rohan5. Juhi

B. 1. F 2. T 3. F4. T 5. F

C. 1. The family lived in a town whichis located in between the variousbeautiful hills.

2. The parents decided to teachthe children the lesson ofmanagement of money.

3.Sohum spent his money inbuying, selling and betting. Byall these he earned a lot ofmoney. But he was not carefulso he got involved in many risky

deals and after few months helost all his money in trading andbetting.

Rohan did not spend hismoney at all. He saved all themoney he was given and at theend of the year he had a hugeamount of money in hand. Withall the money he purchasedsweets at a reduced price andalso had adequate amount tobuy a toy.

4.Juhi as per her plan offered allthe coins to the poor violinistwho played in the nearbygarden. On seeing Juhi’s interestin learning to play violin, heagreed to teach her withoutmuch consideration for themoney. He taught her for a fewmonths and seeing her interestalso loaned her a violin to playin the garden.

They both played the violinin the garden and made muchmoney. Hence, she haddeposited the money for this artof hers.

5. The values we get from the storyare management of money,planning, saving money anddiscipline in spending.

Basket of KnowledgeDo YourselfLife skillColour Your Imagination 4 2 3 5 1TrendsetterDo Yourself

4.REHAN – THE HERO

Time to AnswerA. 1. leg 2. Ishu

3. dejected 4. Ishu 5. RehanB. 1.The reason that everyone

ignored Rehan was he isdisabled person. He has anartificial leg. His walk is limped.

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Value Education Key 21

2. The classmates talked aboutRehan’s leg. They had a doubtthat he can even walk properlysince Rehan has a problem withone of his legs. One of theclassmates Ishu said that he willnot play if Rehan plays withthem.

3. One day, when Rehan sat nearthe pool watching the other boysenjoying during the swimmingclass. Suddenly Ishu slipped inthe pool. He shouted for help.Rehan realised that Ishu wasdrowning and he didn’t have thesafety tube as well. Rehanjumped into the pool and pulledhim out. He saved Ishu’s life. Thisincident changedothers’attitudetowards Rehan.

4. Yes, I’ve came across someonelike Rehan. I was very helpful tohim and co-operated him in allhis needful times.

Basket of KnowledgeDo Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

5.WHOSE CAP IS THAT ?

Time to AnswerA. 1. borrowing 2. Amrit

3. cap4. a rich landlord’s 5. a lesson.

B. 1. Amrit 2. favourite3. Cap was mine and not yours4. officer’s 5. vowed

C. 1.Amrit had a bad habit ofborrowing things from Vipul.

2. Vipul decided to teach Amrit alesson because once they wereabout to go out, Amrit borrowedVipul’s umbrella. Suddenly itrained and Vipul did not haveany choice but to bear the rain.Soon Vipul got irritated at Amrit’snature of borrowing things.

3. While leaving for landlord’shouse, Amrit dressed well andreached Vipul’s house. He saidto Vipul that he was looking nicebut only cap was missing.Saying this, he borrowed Vipul’scap.

4. Amrit was annoyed. He toldVipul not to repeat that again.

5. After reaching his brother’shouse Vipul introduced hisfriend Amrit to everyone andsaid that he would not tellwhether the cap Amrit wearingbelongs to him or Amrit.

6. At the end Amrit decided not toborrow anything from Vipul forever.

Basket of KnowledgeDo YourselfLife skill

1.UNDERSTANDING2.INTELLIGENCE3.KNOWLEDGE4.WIT5.COMMON SENSE

6.BE GOOD AND ACHIEVE HAPPINESS

Time to AnswerA. 1. curious 2. mysterious

3. sad 4. playground5. parents

B. 1. F, 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. FC. 1. The rich boy purchased a very

old mirror from a mysteriousman.

2. The unusual about the mirrorwas that the reflection of the boywas always sad even though theboy smiled and made funnyfaces as much as possible.

3. The rich boy tried to cheerhimself by buying sweets, allkinds of toys and all the weird,curious objects.

4. The rich boy helped the little boyby buying him sweets andsearching for his parents.

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Value Education Key 22

5. The rich boy found a shininglight in the corner of his roomwhere the mirror was kept. Herealized that the light wasshowing his happy face and thelight was emitting from him.

Basket of KnowledgeDo YourselfLife skill Do Yourself

7.NATIONALISMTime to AnswerA. 1. All of these 2. admirer

3. 3 4. 2 October5. Rajpath

B. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F5. T

C. 1. b 2. c 3. aD. 1. The person who thinks and

considers his country the bestis known as a country-lover. He/She must have a feeling of prideand love for the country.

2. In Rishabh’s school on theoccasion of national festivalscelebrations take place. Areputed person will be invitedas a chief guest each time. Thecelebration starts with thePrincipal’s speech in theassembly. He reminds all thestudents about the importanceof that particular day. After that,a parade takes place and thestudents salute the NationalFlag and the chief guest. Culturalprogrammes such as dancing,singing, skits, plays, debates,poem reciting will be held.

3. On the Republic Day, i.e., 26th ofJanuary unlike other parts of thecountry, a grand parade ispresented by the Armed forces atRajpath, New Delhi. All the threeforces salute the President ofIndia. The parade also includesthe representation of various

defence capabilities of India andits social and cultural heritage. Itis a 3-day celebration.

4. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated asthe remembrance of the birthdayof Mahatma Gandhi. OurPresient, Prime Minister andother leaders visit the Rajghatsituated at Delhi. Rajghat is theSamadhi of Gandhiji. All leaderspay homage to the deceasedleader of the nation.

5. I learned to love and respect ournation. I also learned to celebrateour national festivals with greatenthusiasm.

Basket of KnowledgeDo Yourself

Life skillDo Yourself

8.SAVE EARTH AND US

Time to AnswerA. 1. Earth 2. green

3. 3 4. demons5. sad

B. 1. weeping voices 2. blue3. injuries 4. most5. R

C. 1. Soil was dying because peoplethrow paper, plastic bags andwaste on it which goes inside it.It becomes almost impossible tobreathe.

2. Air is being deteriorated day byday due to the pollution andreckless cutting of trees.

3. So much of waste kept waterunclean.

4. Mahir asked teacher what wasthe need of celebrating EarthDay if we don’t value nature andcannot save the earth.

5. I learned to protect air, water andsoil. If we protect it, we will beprotect by it.

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Value Education Key 23

Basket of Knowledge1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Life skillDo Yourself

9. THE TONGS

Time to AnswerA. 1. fair 2. mother

3. 30 4. temple5. 40

B. 1. T 2. F 3. T4. F 5. T

C. 1. All the kids were excited as theyplanned to go to the fair in theneighbouring village.

2. Prankit did not buy toys becausehe thought toys are of no useand break once they fall sincethey are made of clay. He didnot buy sweets because he hasonly 30Rupees to spend.

3. Prankit did not spend on joyrides as he does not want spendmoney on a thing that would lastfor a short time.

4. Prankit finally spent the moneyon buying a pair of tongs for hismother as she does not haveone.

5. I learned to sacrifice ownhappiness for sake of someoneelse and that would be thegreatest sacrifice.

Basket of Knowledge 1. b 2. c

Life skillDo Yourself

10. THE PLASTIC BAG

Time to AnswerA. 1. Both a & b 2. hate

3. 5 4. 1 weekB. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T

5. F

C. 1. The teacher told the children tobring some potatoes and aplastic bag.

2. The teacher told to write thenames of the persons they hateon the potatoes.

3. The time decided to carry theplastic bag was 1 week.

4. The children faced the difficultiessuch as smell of rotten potatoesand the bag was heavy for thosewho had 5 potatoes.

5. The teacher told that the hatredinside our heart contaminatesour heart just like the smell ofrotten potatoes. The smell ofthese rotten potatoes was sostrong that we cannot bear it foreven 1 week. Similarly our heartcannot carry the burden ofhatred for lifetime. We shouldalways forgive the people whodid not behave the way wewanted or expected.

Basket of Knowledge

1. X 2. T

3.X 4. X

Life skillDo Yourself

11.THE LOST RABBITS

Time to AnswerA. 1. Playing video games

2. hundreds 3. leave4. vanished

B. 1. Computers and video games2. angry 3. never4. enjoyed 5. gateway

C. 1. Sanyam’s parents found weirdabout his interest in computersand video games, as he wassitting in front of the monitorwhole day.

2. Sanyam’s favourite games wasmoving a character here andthere, and collecting as many

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Value Education Key 24

rabbits as possible. He lovedcollecting rabbits in the virtualworld.

3. Sanyam found hundreds ofrabbits which came out of thebroken screen.

4. Sanyam managed to take careof so many living beings bylearning about their diet, habitsand various ways to feed them.He gave names and startedplaying with them.

5. The values we perceive fromthis story are i. To give importance to the

family. ii. To stop wasting our time in

virtual worldiii. To spend time with the family.iv. To explore our surroundings

and real world.Basket of Knowledge

1.Mother 2. Sister3.My friend 4. Father5.Grandfather

Life skillDo Yourself

12.THE SAINT KING

Time to AnswerA. 1. just 2. rabbit

3. rabbit 4. swordB. 1. King’s l ife was simple and

without any luxuries.

2. The young man said to forgivehim as he came to kill him. Butseeing King’s love towardsothers, his heart has beenchanged and he wanted to belike King.

3. Seeing the injured rabbit, theking taught of taking care of it.

4. The young man waited for anopportunity to kill the king. At thattime, king was bandaging aninjured rabbit. The young manwas touched by this kind ofgesture of the king. He droppedhis sword and came on king’sfeet and asked for forgiveness.

5. Yes, the king forgiven the youngman. He said to young man tobe kind and sympathetictowards others.

Basket of Knowledge1. Anger2. Joy3. Compassion4. Forgiveness5. Selfishness6. Peace7. Kindness8. Tenderness

Life skillDo Yourself

Book - 5