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First head: House property. Second head: Business and
Profession. Third head: Capital gain. Forth head: Other sources. Set off and carry forward of
loses. Total income
Contents First head: House property. Second head: Business and
Profession. Third head: Capital gain. Forth head: Other sources. Set off and carry forward of
loses. Total income
Total income
Houseproperty
Business And
profession
Capital gains
Other sources
Total income comprise
with 4 heads
There are two condition falls under this calculation:
If the standard rent is not given.If the standard rent is given.
Fair rent Municipal valueStandard rentExpected rentActual rent
Computation of gross annual value
particulars
amount
Gross annual valueLess : municipal tax unrealized rent Annual valueless : standard deduction on annual value interest on loan
Taxable income
Computation of house property
An assessee owns three house property . The following are the particulars:
particulars
1st house 2nd house 3rd house
Standard rent 13000 3600 -Municipal value 12000 4000 10000Rent received 12000 4800 -Municipal tax paid 2000 500 500How used Let out
for business
Let out for residency
Self occupied
Repairs 600 200 -Interest on mortgage(loan not taken for house property)
- 500 -
Ground rent 50 30 -Fire insurance premium 70 - -
Question
particulars
Amount
First house: Gross annual value
12000
Less : municipal tax 2000 Annual value
10000
Less : standard deduction 30% of annual value 3000 Income from first house
7000
Second house Gross annual value
4800
Less : municipal tax 500 Annual value
4300
Less : standard deduction 30% of annual value 1290 Interest of loan Nil Income from second house
3010
Solution
particulars
Amount
Net profit as per p/l account Add : disallowed items
Less : items not taxable under this head Income from business
Computation of business
1. HOUSE HOLD EXPENSES2. ALL TYPE OF PROVISIONS3. INTEREST ON CAPITAL4. WEALTH TAX5. LIFE INSURANCE PREMIUM6. PRIVATE EXPENSES
Disallowed items
1. DIVIDEND2. INTEREST FROM GOVT SECURITIES3. RENT FROM HOUSE PROPERTY4. GIFTS FROM FAMILY MEMBER
Not taxable under this
head
Patent25%• Surgical
equipment and motor car
• 15%• Building• 10%
books• Annual
publication• 100%• Other than annual
publication 60%
Allowed depreciation
rate
particular
amount
Gross professional earningsless : professional expenses Taxable income
Computation of profession
Mr. Z running a cloth business, has prepared the following profit and loss account for the year ended 31st march,2011. you are required to compute his income from business and his gross total income for the assessment year 2011-2012.
Profit and loss account
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount Trade expenses 450 Gross profit 219400Establishment charge 2200 Dividend net 3140Rent, rates and taxes 1400 Int on non govt
securities3600
Household expenses 1850Discount allowed 200Income tax 700Advertisement 450
Question
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount Postage and telegram 100Gifts to relatives 125Fire insurance premium 250Donation to prime minister national relief fund
800
Repairs,etc 1600Life insurance premium 850Wealth tax 600Interest on capital 400Audit fees 250Net profit 213915
226140 226140
particular Amount Net profit as per p/l a/c
213915
Add : disallowed items Household expenses 1850Income tax 700Gifts to relatives 125Donation 800Life insurance premium 850Wealth tax 600Interest on capital 400 Less : income not taxable under this headDividend 3140Interest on non government securities 3600 Income from business
212500
Solution
54 •Transfer of property used for residency.
54B •Transfer of agriculture land.
54D •Compulsory acquisition of land and building.
54 •Transfer of property used for residency.
54B •Transfer of agriculture land.
54D •Compulsory acquisition of land and building.
Long term
asset held more than 36 months .In the case of shares more
than 12 months.
Short term
Asset held not more than 36 months .in the case of shares not more than 12
months.
Types of capital assets
Particulars amount
Sales consideration Less : selling expenses Net sales considerationLess: cost/index cost of assets Capital gain Less: exemptions under sections Taxable capital gain
Computation of Capital gain
Mr. sanjeev is a resident of India . He furnishes the following information about his income during previous year 2010-2011:
1. Capital gain of rs 10500 from a house which he acquired before two years of the date of sale 31st July 2010.
2. On 31st aug 2010 , he sold equity shares to thapad ltd. For rs 85000 were purchased by him on 1st April 1985 for rs 21000.
3. He sold an machinery for rs 25500 during the previous year . The land was owned by him for the last five years , which was purchased for rs 6000 .
4. On 1st march 2011 he sold a flat for rs 770000 which was purchased by him on 1st Jan 1976 for rs 60000 . The fair market value of this flat was rs 90000 on 1st April 1981.
Compute the taxable income for the year 2011-2012 . Cost
inflation index was 1981-82:100;1985-86:133;2010-11:632.
Question
Particulars Amount Total Case 1st
Capital gain(short term) 10500 Case 2nd
Sales consideration
85000
Less: index cost 112263 Long term capital loss
(27263)
Case 3rd
Sales consideration
25500
Less: index cost 8220 Long term capital gain
17280
Case 4th
Sales consideration
770000
Less: index cost 639900 Long term capital gain
130100
TOTAL INCOME FROM CAPITAL GAIN 130617
Solution
1. Any kind of interest received.2. Dividend from foreign company and co operative
society.3. Management consultation fees. 4. Rent of factory , machinery , ground , open land ,
field , etc .5. Winning from lottery , cross word puzzle , card
games , betting .6. Horse race and income from maintaining race horses.7. Director fees.8. Salary of an member of parliament and M . L . A.9. Royalty.10.Income from sub let house.11.Foreign agriculture income.
Including items
When net , tax free , and received . if any one of these 3 words mention in the statement then it should be grossed up.
But in the case of government securities the word tax free should be written in the statement for grossing up the government securities.
Conditions of grossed up
30%• LOTTERY,CROSS
WORD AND CARD GAMES.
• HORSE RACE
20%• LONG TERM
CAPITAL GAIN.• MONEY BORROWED
IN FOREIGN.
15 AND 40%• SHORT TERM
CAPITAL GAIN.• ON ANY OTHER
INCOME.• RESPECTIVELY
Company is not domestic
Shri kalyan singh is a political leader . The particulars of his income for the year 2010-2011 are as follows:
1. Winning from lottery net received rs 7000.2. Dividend on equity shares rs 10000.and incurred
rs 1500 as collection charges.3. Rs 3600 as interest on tax free debentures of
gunjan electrical ltd.4. Rs 1800 , tax free debentures of textile
company.5. He received income from foreign agriculture of
rs 10000.Compute his taxable income under the head other
source.
Question
particulars
Amount
Winning from lottery 10000Dividend on equity shares NilTax free debentures of gunjan elects ltd 4000tax free debentures textile ltd 2000Income from foreign agriculture 24000Less: collection charges Nil Income from capital gain
40000
Solution
Heads
Set off
Carry forward
1.Loss on house property By any head( c. y)
8 years
By any head (n.y)
2.Loss on business 2.1 non speculation business
By any head except salary(c.y )
8 years
By own head (n.y) 2.2 speculation business By own head(c.y ) 4 years
By own head(n.y)
3.Capital gain 3.1 short term capital loss
By long and short term(c.y)
8 years
By short term 3.2 long term capital loss
By own head 8 years
By own head
Set off and carry forward
Particulars Set off Carry forward
4.Other sources 4 yearsLoss on maintain the race horse Profit on
maintaining race horses in (c.y) and(n.y)
80G- Deductions in respect of donations TO APPROVED FUNDS OR INTITUTIONS.
80GGA- Payment to scientific research or to a university and college etc. for scientific, social and statistical research.
80GGB- Deduction in respect of contribution given by companies to political parties.
80IA- Deduction in respect of infrastructural facilities.
80IAB- Regarding development of special economic zone.80IB- Deduction in respect of profits OF NEW INDUSTRIAL
UNDERTAKINGS OR HOTEL BUSINESS.
Exemptions
80IC- Special provision in respect of certain undertakings or enterprises in certain special category states.
80ID- Provides for a five year tax holiday to new hotel of two, three ,four, star category and conventions centers.
80IE- An undertakings engaged in the business of hotel(not below two star category)located in north eastern states.(states are A.P , ASSAM , MANIPUR , MEGHALAYA , MIZORAM , NAGALAND , SIKKIM , AND TRIPURA.
80JJA- Deduction in respect of profit and gain from business of collecting and processing of bio-degradable waste.
80JJAA- Deduction in respect of employment of new workmen.
80LA- Deduction in respect of certain incomes of offshore banking units and international financial service centers.
From the following particulars of income of Mr. Ashok Kumar for the year ended on 31st march 2011, calculate his total income for the assessment year 2011-12:
Rent receive from house property let out to state bank of India Rs. 200000.
Business profit Rs. 352000. setting off Rs. 20000 paid as donation to the chief
minister relief fund Long term capital gain Rs. 180000 and having a short
term capital loss of Rs. 1300. he received interest of Rs. 10000. He paid Rs. 50000 in respect of scientific research. He contribute Rs.20000 in respect of political
parties.
Question
Provide money for development for special economic zone Rs. 15500.
Income from 3 star hotel situated in Manipur Rs. 12000.
Having a business which relates to bio degradable processing and receive a profit of Rs. 6100.
His winning from lottery Rs. 100000. he had purchased a lottery ticket of Rs. 500.