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Questionnaire
1. What percentage of your investment is invested in equity market?
2. Why do you invest in equity market?
3. What attracts you towards equity market?
4. What is the purpose of investor for investment?
5. In which sector investor invest more?
6. What is commodity trading give one or two examples?
7. What are the requirements of foreign investor to open an
account in stock exchange? (Make flowchart)
8. What is stock exchange index? How to calculate it?
9. What are investment research methodologies?
10. How to do fundamental and technical analysis?
11. How to follow the IPO procedure?
12. What is settlement procedure? And how to do it?
13. What is trade mechanism? What are the terminologies we use
in it?
14. What is manual and electronic CDC system? What are its
benefits?
Trading and Settlement: The stock exchanges have introduced a computerized trading
system to provide a fair, transparent, efficient and cost effective market mechanism to facilitate the
investors.
The trading system comprises of four distinct segments, which are:
1. T+3 Settlement System;
2. Provisionally Listed Counter;
3. Spot Transactions; and
4. Futures Contracts.
1. T+3 Settlement System:
In the T+3 settlement system, purchase and sale of securities is netted and the balance is settled on the
third day following the day of trade.
2. Benefits of T+3 Settlement System:
It reduces the time between execution and settlement of trades, which in turn reduces the market risk.
It reduces settlement risk, as the settlement cycle is shorter.
3. Provisionally Listed Counter:
The shares of companies, which make a minimum public offering of Rs.100 million, are traded on this
segment from the date of publication of offering documents When the company completes the process of
dispatch/credit of allotted shares to subscribers, through CDC it is officially listed and placed on the T+3
counter. Trading on the provisionally listed counter then comes to an end and all the outstanding
transactions are transferred to the T+3 counter with effect from the date of official listing.
4. Spot/T+1 Transactions:
Spot transactions imply delivery upon payment. Normally in spot transactions the trade is settled within
24 hours.
5. Futures Contract:
A Futures contract involves purchase and sale of a financial or tangible asset at some future date, at a
price fixed today.