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oral presentations
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Purpose-Course
• To help improve– oral skills
– public speech skills
– English speaking skills
• To assess
Purpose-Students
• To inform– informative speech
• To persuade – persuasive-argumentative sp.
• To teach how to do sth.• To show how sth.
works/occurs– how to speech
Remember
• 3-5 minutes
• Before the whole class
• It is a “speech”
• Submit your presentation outline and all the materials you use
• 3 speeches plus final presentation
• Class presentations over 5
• Final presentation over 40
Preperation
• Knowledge of – content– materials – presentation
• Prompt Cards – indicate when to do what– help you find your place easily– help you focus on your points
Preparation 2
• Practice your presentation
–Run through what you intend to say
–Time your talk
–make sure you are familiar in advance with the technology.
Content• Introduction & Thesis
– talk about your topic & aim– state your thesis– give the flow-chart of your speech– inviting
• Adequate Support for ideas – examples– definitions– quotations, etc
• Definite Conclusion– sense of an ending– summarize– recommendation
Content
• Question Answer Session-Adequate Knowledge of topic– invite questions before the end– at least 1 minute for questions– better to say “don’t know” than to lie– respect all questions
• Vocabulary – apporiate– rich
• Grammar– appropriate– simple– clear
Materials
Effective & Appropriate
• Audi-visual Aids – Slides – Posters– Music– Video
• Handouts & Worksheets
Materials – Internet
www.slideshare.net
www.scribd.com
www.authorstream.comIn google; ppt: history of Sarajevo
Presentation• Order
– logical – smooth
• Use of allotted time• Effective Delivery
– Clear & comprehensible (not fast, not ambiguous)
– appropriate to the purpose – everybody feels “learned something”– interesting&eye-catching
• Confidence • Freedom from “uh”s & “like”s, etc.• Pronounciation, Enunciation, Audibility
Presentation
• Take a few deep breaths before you start - Less oxygen adds to the feeling of stress.
• Emphasise key points • Try to maintain eye contact with the
group • Gesture & Posture• Movement- Vicious circle• Vocal variation & Enthusiasm
Presentation- Please• Behave yourself
• Help your friends in presentation
• Listen to the speakers
• Ask questions & help your friend show his knowledge
• don’t distract other people
• don’t assume the role of a clown
Presentation- DON’T• read on the
– paper – slide– screen
• panic• be late• forget it is a speech• don’t tell to the lectures
Topics to avoid
• which you do not well; Gravity• tourism presentations; New Guinea• popular themes; football, music• too abstract topics; philosophy• how to cook; difficult to translate• controversial topics; the best
computer game• time-consuming themes; love &
money
Assesment Criteria• 5 points
– Introduction&thesis– Adequate support – Conclusion– Visual aids– Use of alloted time– Posture, gesture, movement– Ey contact– Enthusiasm and vocal variation– Preparation& knowledge of materials– Freedom from distraction– Pronunciation, enunciation, audibility– Grammar
• 10 points – Presentation organization– Q&A session-knowledge of topic– Effectiveness – Vocabulary