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Why and How Agile teams should focus on the Customer and improve Collaboration Presented at PMI Chicagoland PDD 11.01.13
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AGILE IS ABOUT FOCUSING ON THE CUSTOMER
AND COLLABORATION…
So why do so many teams and companies still fail to do it?
Copyright© Richard Dolman ThePragmaticAgilist.com for PMI Chicagoland Professional Development Day November 1, 2013
About Me
• Agile evangelist, pragmatist, coach, trainer, practitioner, explorer and learner
• Senior Enterprise Agile Coach and Trainer with agile42, LLC. (www.agile42.com)
• 10+ years practicing Agile and Lean
• Certified Scrum Professional (CSP), Certified Scrum Master (CSM), Professional Scrum Master (PSM I), ICAgile Certified Professional (ICP) and PMI Agile Certified Practitioner (PMI-ACP)
My professional passion is helping companies solve critical business and technology challenges, and empowering and enabling collaborative,
high-performing teams.
I enjoy coaching teams, executives and managers to explore the possibilities of Agile and to seek creativity, innovation and continuous
improvement through Servant Leadership.
2 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Courtesy of VersionOne
3 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
SATISFY THE CUSTOMER!
Our highest priority is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous
delivery of valuable software.
4 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Welcome changing requirements, even late in development. Agile processes harness change for the customer's competitive advantage.
Customer's Competitive Advantage!
5 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
WHO AM I?
Understanding Customers
6 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Our Product / Solution
Employee International
Student
Resource Manager
Job Seeker
Domestic Student
HR Associate
3rd Party Vendor
Accounting System
HR System
Payment System
Context Diagram
7 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Note: Examples based on a conceptual online learning / professional development
web site product.
Product
System
Containing System
Broader Environment
Employee
International Student
Resource Manager
Job Seeker
Domestic Student
HR Associate
3rd Party Vendor
Accounting System
HR System
Payment System
Onion Diagram
Adapted from How To Visualize Stakeholder Analysis By Scott Sehlhorst
8 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
• Use Case Diagrams take us a level deeper – to help us understand how Stakeholders may interact with the solution at the Feature level.
Manage online profile
Search Online Courses
Track My Learning
Read/Write Reviews
Manage My Ratings and Comments
Register for Online Course
Manage Enterprise Licenses
Student
International Student
Virtual Training in native language
Manager
Job Seeker Find a Job
Use Case Diagram
9 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
User Personas
Jill – Online, Self-Learner
Characteristics Business Analyst with 3-4 years experience, proficient with web, knowledgeable of Agile but new to practice.
Goals Improve depth of Agile knowledge, gain confidence in employing Agile methods of gathering/documenting requirements, quickly learn how the BA role fits into the team (including business and IT cohorts).
Likes / Needs Intuitive, easy-to-navigate learning site with a simple but visually-appealing user interface, ability to pause or exit and return to a video later (resuming where she left off), ready access to free content as her employer has limited training funds. She also would like the ability to access videos from work and home and have phone/chat support to resolve issues.
Frustrations / Pain Points
Confusing links, conflicting messages, lots of text on a webpage, plain or difficult-to-read fonts, unprofessional-looking websites. She also dislikes having to find “Do-it-yourself” help to issues in online forums.
10 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Professional Development
Cost
Pain Gain
Think & Feel?
See?
Say & Do?
Hear?
course pricing
interested in course
offerings
how much does an
online course
cost?
course details
able to take online
course
confusing site
navigation
What others
are saying
about a
course
my experience with online
courses Enroll in an
online course
Empathy Map
Adapted from Innovation Games / XPLANE
11 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Exercise – Understanding your Customer
Pair up and discuss how you can use
Empathy Maps or Personas to
explore a key Customer or User’s
role and needs? Give it a try…
12 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
How should Business view Agile?
Putting Agile into the Business’ hands
We need to help them answer the question – “What’s in it for Me?”
13 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the project.
Biz & IT Must Work Together!
14 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Courtesy of VersionOne
15 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
The goal is to get customer feedback
Product Demos
Inspect and Adapt the Product... to ensure they are satisfied AND to help them harness change for their competitive advantage…
16 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
How should we collaborate?
Effectively
Sincerely
Deeply
17 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
What would Partners do? - Stop thinking of IT as just a “Service provider” and of Business simply as a “Stakeholder” - Start reflecting together, as a team, on how to improve our working relationship - Start sharing Goals and Accountability
Start thinking and acting like Partners
18 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Facilitate a Retrospective with your business partners and customers to ask:
How well are we collaborating? Are we producing real business results? Do we have the right measures for success? Do we have the right expertise to be effective?
Reflect Together
19 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Alter our language…
Our highest priority is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software.
Business people and developers must work together daily throughout the project.
solutions!
collaborate
…as a team!
OH! – and stop using the “Pig and Chicken” metaphor!
20 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Change our World!
BUT! We can change the way we work with our Customers and Stakeholders… To improve our: ü Collaboration ü Product Quality ü Corporate Culture
OK, maybe that’s a bit of a stretch.
21 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com
Q&A
Thank You
www.linkedin.com/in/richarddolman [email protected]
22 Copyright© Richard Dolman | ThePragmaticAgilist.com