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Unit2 Travelling
Period 4 Vocabulary
By Echo
•I think Disneyland is wonderful.
•It shows us a colorful world.
•It is really meaningful to go there.-ful Suffix
Suffix 后缀• A suffix is a letter or a group
of letters that add to the end of a word to form a new word.
后缀是添加在单词词尾以形新的单词的一个字母或者一组字母。
后缀通常可以改变词性例:
n. + -suffix adj..
“-ful” : full of , having the quality of “-less”: without, not having the quality of
Suffixes “-ful” and “-less”
The suffix “-ful” means
“full of ” or “have the quality
of”.n.+-fuln.+-fuladj.adj. (( 充满…的充满…的 ))
care+-ful careful
The lovely cat is quite delight___ .ful
Everything there was so beautiful
that I wanted to live in it.
Their clothes were so colourful
that I could not stop taking photos.
A: How about Mr. Green?
B: His car hit the big tree yesterday.
He was so __________ .careless
care (n.) + -less (suffix) careless (adj.)
Mr. green was not careful.
means“withou
t”
opposite to “careful”
Sandy is so ______ (care), she makes few mistakes in her homework.
careful
But Simon is ________ (care) , he always makes so many mistakes.
careless
Reading is very help___ .
But some books are help___ .
ful
less
Playing basketball is helpful.
It is harm____ .
But it is harm___ just after meals.
less
ful
ICQ is meaning___ .
But horrible films are meaning____ . I think.
ful
less
Superman is power___.
Liu Xiang, too.
The girl is power____ without the boy’s help.
ful
less
care careful careless(n.) (adj.) (adj.反 )
help
use
cheer
colour
harm
helpful helpless
useful useless
cheerful cheerless
colourful colourless
harmful harmless
1.有些名词有后缀 -ful 构成的形容词 , 但没有后缀 -less 构成的形容词;反之亦然。如:
endless, wonderful, …
2. 并非所有的名词都由后缀 -ful 和 -less 构成形容词形式。如:
friendly, windy, excited, interesting,…
n.cheercolorcaredelightendhopemeaningnoisewondersuccess
adj. adj.( 反 )
meaningful meaningless
× endless
cheerful cheerless
wonderful × × noiseless
colorful colorless
delightful ×careful careless
successful ×
hopeful hopeless
First, we went to Tomorrow land. The line of people outside Space Mountain was________. We thought it was __________to wait in line. However, we were finally __________. We got in and enjoyed the ride. The parade in the park was also exciting. The Disney characters’ costumes were __________. The fireworks at night were also __________. It was a really __________holiday and a __________ experience. The tickets are __________now, but I still keep mine.
endlesshopel
ess
useless
successful
colorful
wonderfuldelightful
meaningful
1. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.There is ________ (end) homework to do before
the exam.
2. Betty is a kind and ________ (help) girl.
3. Some people are always happy. They can be ________ (cheer) every day.
4. Smoking is ________ (harm) to your health.
5. This TV dropped to the ground and couldn’t be mended. It’s ________ (use) now.
6. Amy saw so many ________ (color) dresses in the shop that she couldn’t stop buying one after another.
endless
helpful
cheerful
harmful
useless
colorful
7. She is a _______ (help) girl.
She is always ready to help others in need.
8. The _________ (thank) boy did almost
nothing for his mother.
9. Mr. Smith is a very ________ (forget) person.
He often forgets something.
10. He is a ________ (fear) mountaineer.
He is my hero.
helpful
thankless
forgetful
fearless
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct suffixes about Sanrio Puroland :
First we visited Hello Kitty’s house. The line of people outside was (1)end____ . It seemed to be (2)hope____ to try to get inside. Mum thought it was (3)use____ to wait. At last, we went into the house. I enjoyed the parade in the park. The performers’ clothes were (4)color___ and the music was (5)wonder___ . It was a (6)delight___ holiday.
lessless
less
fulful
ful
3. 用所给词的形容词填空:
It is my second day in Japan. It is a _____ (sun) day. We are having a great time here because Japanese people are _________ (friend) to us, we will have sushi and other Japanese food, The performers’ clothes were so ________ (usual) that I could not stop taking so many _________ (surprise) photos. You will be _______ (excite) to see them. My visit to Japan will be _________ (colour).
sunny
friendly
unusualsurprising
excitedcolorful
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