Cognitive Computing – Unlocking the Value of Big Data€¦ · Cognitive Computing – Unlocking...

Cognitive Computing –Unlocking the Value of Big Data

Dr. Karin Vey, Executive ConsultantThinkLab, IBM Researchvey@zurich.ibm.com

Entering the Cognitive Era - Made by IBM Research

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The price of not knowing.

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Data is growing exponentially and demands new approaches (technology and strategy)

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44 zettabytes

unstructured data

2010 2020

structured data

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Unstructured data – “dark data” –accounts for 80% of all data generated today.

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Healthcare

Each person willgenerate 1 million GBof health-related datain their lifetime –equivalent to about300 million books.

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Rüschlikon Dialogue 2.0

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Cognitivesystemsmust learnat scale,reason withpurpose,and interactwith humansnaturally.

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Watson can read these medical records in six seconds!

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IBM Watson for OncologyTrained by Memorial Sloan Kettering

Challenge • Ability to assess quickly the best treatments for an individual patient based on MSK expertise, latest research and clinical guidelines

Watson solution • A tool to assist physicians make personalized treatment decisions

− Analyzes patient data against thousands of historical cases and trained through thousands of Memorial Sloan Kettering MD and analyst hours

− Suggestions to help inform oncologists’ decisions based on over 290 medical journals, over 200 textbooks, and 12M pages of text

− Evolves with the fast-changing field− Currently supports first line treatment (Breast, Lung, Colorectal cancers)

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Medical Sieve is a Cognitive Assistant that – understands diseases and their appearance in

imaging

– integrates imaging with textual reports and clinical data

– provides patient at-a-glance summaries

– makes diagnosis and treatment recommendations

– assists the clinician in diagnosis and treatment planning

Advanced Decision Support: Training the computer to see

Intelligent Exploration & Discovery

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Cognitive Systems are creating a new partnership between humans

and computers that enhances, scales and accelerates human

expertise and discovery.

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MoralsCreativityDilemmas

IntuitionDreaming

ImaginationAbstraction

EmpathyGeneralization

Common sense

Deep LearningLocating knowledgeLarge-scale mathFact checkingEliminate biasEndless capacityTotal recall

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