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Park Güell 奎爾公園

Park Güell was commissioned by Eusebi Güell who wanted to create a stylish park for

Barcelona.

奎爾公園是由奎爾委託建造，他想創建一個巴塞隆納時尚公園。

The park contains amazing stone structures, stunning tiling and fascinating buildings. You can

see the Gaudí dragon fountain that is at the entrance to Güell park.

公園內有驚人的石結構，令人驚豔的瓷磚和迷人的建築。入口處可看到高迪龍泉。

Gaudí was strongly influenced by natural shapes and used them in his work. You can see a

walkway supported by twisting rock pillars that seem to be growing out of the ground like tree

trunks.

高迪強烈受到自然形態的影響，將它們使用在作品中。你可以看到扭曲的岩柱，如同地面長出的樹幹支撐著走道。

At the top of Güell park is a terraced area where you get a wonderful view of the park and of

Barcelona City. Here you will find multi-coloured tiled mosaic seats as shown in this picture.

The vibrant colours of the tiles are truly breathtaking.

奎爾公園頂部是廣場區，哪裡可看到公園和巴塞隆納市區美景。你會發現多彩瓷磚鑲嵌的座椅。充滿活力的彩色瓷磚令人歎為觀止。

The park was built between 1900 and 1914 and was officially opened as a public park in 1926.

In 1984, UNESCO declared the park a World Heritage Site under “Works of Antoni Gaudí”.

該公園於 1900 年到 1914 年間建造，1926年公園對外正式開業。1984 年聯合國教科文組織宣布公園中「高迪作品」為世界遺產名錄。

Nature Square

自然廣場

Park Guell schematic

奎爾公園示意圖

East entrance ticket office

東邊入口售票處

The east entrance near bus parking area.

靠近巴士停車場的東邊入口

Austria Gardens

奧地利花園

Here originally used municipal plant nursery, the Austria

Garden named because the donation trees from Austria .

此地原本是市政苗圃，奧地利花園命名是因為來自奧地利的捐贈樹木。

The Gaudi House Museum

高迪故居博物館

The Gaudi House Museum

高迪故居博物館

Gaudi once lived here, and

now is the Gaudi House

Museum, displaying Gaudí

designed or used furnitures.

高迪曾經居住於此，如今是高迪故居博物館，陳列高迪設計或使用過的家具。

Natural square and the long bench

自然廣場與長椅

Bird nests built by Gaudí in the terrace walls. The walls

imitate the trees planted on them

高迪將鳥巢建在臺地的牆上。模擬的樹種植在牆壁上。

Terrace Walls and the Bird Nests

臺地牆壁與鳥巢

Casa Martí Trias i Domènech

Serpentine long bench 蜿蜒長椅

The unique shape of the serpentine bench designed by Josep Maria Jujol enables

the people sitting on it to converse privately, although the square is large. The bench

is tiled and in order to dry up quickly after it rains, and to stop people from sitting in

the wet part of the bench, small bumps were installed on the bench.

由於廣場很大，獨特造型的蜿蜒長椅由胡霍爾 (Josep Maria Jujol) 設計，方便人們坐在上面私下交談。座位有些許傾斜，為了雨後快乾方便人們就坐。還安裝了小圓凸點。

Photo from www

Photo from www

Main entrance to the Park

公園正(南)門入口處

Portico the washerwoman

洗衣婦長廊

The s

tatu

e o

f washerw

om

an

洗衣婦的雕像

Colonnaded pathway where the road projects out from the hillside, with

the vaulting forming a retaining wall which curves over to support the

road, and transmits the load onto sloping columns

廊柱通道，突出山坡邊的道路工程，與曲線拱頂形成擋土牆支撐著道路，將負載傳送到傾斜的列柱上。

86 Greek Doric columns support the roof of the lower court

which forms the Nature Square, with serpentine seating round

its edge. Lion Heads are drain holes of the long bench.

86 根希臘多立克柱子支撐著圓柱大廳的屋頂形成自然廣場，圍繞著邊緣是蜿蜒的長椅。獅頭是長椅的排水孔。

The Hypostyle Room

(Columns Room)

圓柱大廳

Gaudí's Tiled Mosaics on the ceiling

天花板上的高迪的瓷磚馬賽克

This recess design is the symbol

of original bare mountain cave.

此凹處設計是象徵原來裸露山體的山洞

At the halfway of the steps is Gaudí's multicolored mosaic salamander, the emblem of

Catalonia, popularly known as "the dragon", which has become the most popular image

of the park. It was restored after the vandalism of February 2007.

在階梯中間是高迪的五彩馬賽克蜥蜴，加泰羅尼亞的象徵，俗稱為「龍」，這已成為園區最流行的圖像。2007年2月遭破壞後已修復。

Photo from www

The fountain and the dragon

噴泉和龍

Springs come from the tank

beneath the Hypostyle Room

泉水來自圓柱大廳下方的水池

Convex walls with merlons

齒型凸壁

Monumental Flight of Steps 飛行狀階梯The steps start from the entrance square, framed by two convex walls with merlons,

a shelter beside a conical column on the right hand side. It is a double flight of steps

divided into sections that ascends to the Hypostyle Room.

階梯始於入口廣場，由兩垛齒型凸壁圍繞著，在右側錐形柱旁邊有個 (車輛) 避讓處，兩列飛行狀階梯，分為數段，通往圓柱大廳。

The most beautiful entrance is the (south) main entrance from Carrer d'Olot.

最美麗的入口是南邊 Carrer d'Olot 街的主入口。

Photo from www

Entrance Porter Lodge

入口門廳

Entrance Porter’s Lodge 入口門廳

The left pavilion which the roof clad

with trencadis (tile-shard mosaic),

now a bookshop, was conceived as

a porter’s lodge to receive visitors to

the estate, with a spacious waiting

room.

入口左邊小屋，屋頂由瓦碎片拼接，現在是書店，有寬敞的等候室，被認為是門廳，當初用以接待社區訪客。

Photo from www

Guard House

(Casa Del Guarda)

守衛室

Guard House

(Casa Del Guarda)

守衛室

Guard House 守衛室

Guard House (Casa Del Guarda) at the

right of the main entrance, was built

between 1901 and 1903. It is currently

part of Barcelona History Museum. It is

one of the few examples of modest

dwellings created by Gaudi and making

remarkable use of the Catalan vault

style of construction.

守衛室在公園入口處右側，1901 到1903 年之間建造，目前是巴塞隆納歷史博物館的一部分。這是高迪少數實用而簡單的房子例子之一，使用了加泰羅尼亞拱頂風格建設。

Musicians playing among columns of colonnaded pathway

音樂家們在柱廊通道列柱之間演奏

The Roadways, Paths and Viaducts 道路，小徑和高架橋Roadway in pine trees park : In order to fit in, the road and walkway

structures between the terraces were built with stones quarried within

the park. Bird nests have been installed in the walkways

松樹園的道路：為了合適，陽台之間的道路和人行道結構是用園區內開採的石頭建成。鳥巢也安裝在道路上了。

Back to the parking lot 回到停車場

Music ： Historia de un Amor - Luz Casal

http://www.slideshare.net/changcy0326