UNIVERSIDAD DE LA AMAZONIAEDUCATION SCIENCES FACULTY

ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING PROGRAMPEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH I

II-2013

LIZETH VANESSA LONDOÑO SILVAFREDY CLAROS PEÑA

YEISON VARGAS

QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE METHODS

CONTENT

1. Method Definition2. Qualitative and Quantitative Definition3. Qualitative Methods4. Quantitative Methods5. Difference Between Qualitative and Quantitative Methods.6. References7. Activity

METHOD PROCESS

RESULT

DEFINITION

QUALITATIVE

QUANTITATIVE

It is objective is the description of the qualities of a

phenomenon.

It is that in which data are collected and

analyzed quantitative variables.

QUANTITATIVE METHOD

QUANTITATIVE METHOD

Is based on positivism as

well as in the neo-positivist

Is based on explanatory

paradigm

Result-oriented

Studies and analyzes large

amounts of data through

statistical techniques..

Determined casual

relationships through the collection of

data

TYPE

S O

F Q

UAN

TITA

TIVE

M

ETH

OD

S

EXPERIMENTAL

QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL

NO EXPERIMENTAL

EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental group, control measurements «before» and

«after»

Experimental group, control measurements

just «after»

Designs paired groups

«before» and «after»

QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL

Design with a non-equivalent control

groupChronological Design series

NOT EXPERIMENTAL

Social Survey

Sectional Survey

Longitudinal Survey

Case Studies

QUALITATIVE METHOD

QUALITATIVE METHOD

Is inductiv

e Not usually test theories or

hypotheses. It is primarily a method of generating

theories and hypotheses.

Does not allow

statistical analysis

The base is on intuition.

Research is flexible in

nature, evolve and recursive.

It has not rules of

procedure.

DESCRIPTION

SituationsEventsPeople

InteractionBehaviors

QUALITATIVE METHOD QUANTITATIVE METHOD

• Subjective • Objective

• Process-Oriented • Result Oriented

• Not Generalizable • Generalizable

• Dynamic Reality • Static Reality

• Exploratory, inductive and descriptive • Confirmatory inferential, deductive

• Data "Rich and Deep" • Data "Solid and Repeatable"

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE METHODS

http://www.monografias.com/trabajos38/investigacion-cualitativa/investigacion-cualitativa2.shtml#invcuant

http://www.slideshare.net/shashix/metodo-cuantitativomdo

http://www.uv.es/~monterdh/RESEARCHERS/Curso_Master_UJI/(5a)Metodos_de_investigacion_social_Cualitativos.pdf

http://www.slideshare.net/shashix/el-modelo-cualitativo-3519214http://diferencias-entre.com/diferencia-entre-cualitativo-y-cuantitativo/

REFERENCES

ACTIVITY ABOUT THIS TOPIC