Embedding QTI assessment in EPUB 3

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Wilbert Kraan

Embedding QTI assessment in EPUB 3
balancing effectiveness with robustness

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Overview

About the e-textbooks with embedded assessment experiment

Scalable processes and standards

Balancing effectiveness with robustness

Demo

Further work

Conclusions

Acknowledgements and links

About the e-textbooks with embedded assessment experiment

The practical difference between books and text books: formative assessment

Goal of the experiment: making electronic textbooks scalable, effective and robust

Scalable processes and standards

Why use interoperability standards?

Balancing effectiveness with robustness

Most interactive

Most devices

Static QTI HTML inside EPUB3OK experience

Long lived

Works anywhere

But:No feedback

No analytics

No results

(unless the user clicks a link)

QTI HTML + javascript inside EPUB3Good experience

Reasonably long lived

No server infrastructure

But:No results or analytics

May need some work with e-reader vendors

EPUB3 to online quiz tool via IMS LTIBest experience

Secure

Quiz results return to college, analytics possible

But:Potential longevity issues

May need work with e-reader vendors

Needs an analytics ID transfer solution

Readium

QTIWorks results

iBooks; offline, javascript widget

Adobe Editions- static HTML

Link to LMS from static HTML

Demo

Valid EPUB3 ebook

Uses the same valid IMS QTI 2.1 item in all contexts

QTI 2.1 item is used in static and dynamic HTML5 forms using round-trippable transforms

E-reader systems are stock, current versions

Differences with the current IMS EDUPUB work

The experiment doesn't stream activity data (but does report online assessment data), the IMS one does

The experiment works on a wide range of stock e-readers, the IMS requires it's own desktop-only reader

The experiment requires an out-of-band user ID solution, the IMS one can ask the user to divulge their device ID info

Further work

Test the solution beyond iBooks desktop, Readium desktop, Calibre and Adobe Digital Editions 2.0

QTI 2.1 to HTML transforms areCurrently limited to multiple choice and fill-in-the-blank

Transforms need tweaking for this application

QTIWorks results reporting to 3d party LMS needs testing

QTIWorks might benefit from a better mobile user interface

Conclusions

EPUB3 combined with QTI 2.1 can provide formative assessment in e-textbooks that is scalable, effective and robust

Fallback mechanisms in EPUB3 enable engaging experiences in rich clients, whilst still supporting basic readers

The standards don't require change

Acknowledgements and links

David McKain for making QTIWorks (https://webapps.ph.ed.ac.uk/qtiworks/)

Steve Lay for the QTI HTML transforms (http://swl10.blogspot.co.uk/2013/09/transforming-qti-v2-into-xhtml-5.html)

John Kristian of the OAuth project for the OAuth javascript library (http://oauth.googlecode.com/svn/code/javascript/)

Stephen Vickers for the ceLTIc IMS LTI development tools (http://ltiapps.net/test/tc-launch.php)

Code:https://github.com/wilmTap/qtiEpub/

Licence

This presentation Embedding QTI assessment in EPUB3 by Wilbert Kraan, [email protected] Cetis http://www.cetis.ac.uk is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported Licencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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