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IMPACT OF FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE ON WATER AVAILABILITY IN KUPANG CITY Willem Sidharno a, b * , Ali Masduqi a , Umboro Lasminto c a Dept.Of Enviroment Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November b ministry Of Public Work Republic Of Indonesia, Directorate General Of Water Resources c Dept.Of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November The 4th International Seminar Department of Environmental Engineering Department of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Public Health Program Study, Medical Faculty, dayana University

Climate change impact on water availability

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Page 1: Climate change impact on water availability

IMPACT OF FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE ON WATER AVAILABILITY

IN KUPANG CITY

Willem Sidharno a , b *, Ali Masduqi a, Umboro Lasminto c

a Dept.Of Enviroment Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November bministry Of Public Work Republic Of Indonesia, Directorate General Of Water Resources

c Dept.Of Civil Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November

The 4th International Seminar Department of Environmental EngineeringDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Public Health Program Study, Medical Faculty, dayana University

Page 2: Climate change impact on water availability

Overview

• Climate Change

• Water Availability In Kupang City

• Impact Of Future Climate Change On Water Availability In Kupang City

• Conclusion

Page 3: Climate change impact on water availability

LocationThe population of Kupang City in 2012 was about 658.346 of people, with a population growth of 3.19%.

Page 4: Climate change impact on water availability

Climate Change

Source : www.climatecentral.org

209920692039

Page 5: Climate change impact on water availability

Climate Change

Source : IPCC, 2000

Page 6: Climate change impact on water availability

Source : IPCC, 2007

Climate Change

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Water Availabilty

Growth population

Water demand

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Water Availabilty

High Population

Water Demand

Climate Change

Water Availability

Water Balance

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Water Availabilty

Page 10: Climate change impact on water availability

Impact Of Future Climate Change On Water Availability In Kupang City

Page 11: Climate change impact on water availability

Impact Of Future Climate Change On Water Availability In Kupang City

Page 12: Climate change impact on water availability

Impact Of Future Climate Change On Water Availability In Kupang City

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Conclusion• From the results of the analysis, can be in the know that the effects of

changes in temperature and rainfall effect on increasing evapotranspiration. The more the temperature rises then evapotranspiration ride. While the rainfall showed that promote increased rainfall runoff and discharge the year higher. So also with the increasing population and the need for increased water shortages caused high water in april to october. the general impact of climate change did not affect the availability of water, but with the increase in population and water demand increases, greatly affects the availability of water in Kupang city

• with the results of the analysis increased runoff and discharge in the watershed since the year 2013 to 2099. the increasing number of people each year, the need for water also increased, by using water demand scenarios of low, medium and high, combined with climate change scenarios, the analysis of the results indicated that the availability of water is more and reached 593.98 m3/second, but in April-October there is a shortage of water to -49 m3/second. This is due to the high water demand and population increase.

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