Lisbon, Portugal

Battle for Tenochtitlan

The Sacrifice of the First Born

Hernan Cortez and Doña Marina

Cortez, La Malinche and Montezuma

The Aztec Population

Encomienda System

Bartolomé de las Casas

Called for an end to the encomienda system

Peninsulars

Creoles/Criollos

Mestizos

Natives Peoples / Slaves

Aztec Calendar

St. Augustine (founded 1565)

Camino RealJuan de Oñate (1598)

Mesa Verde

Palace of the Governors (1609)Santa Fe, New Mexico

The Pueblo Revolt 1598: Spanish established a colony in New Mexico and were tolerated by

the local Pueblo People. 1670’s:Poor harvests, attacks by nomadic tribes and forced conversion to

Christianity 1675: Pueblo People to successfully revolt under the leadership of Popé.

And pushed the Spanish out of Santa Fe 1692: Spanish finally retake the territory

Junipero Serra

San Xavier del bac, Tucson

Dreams of ColumbusSalvador Dali

Peter Stuyvesant

Patroon System(Dutch West India Co.)

A Farmhouse in The Netherlands A home on Long Island

Dutch Towns on Long Island

BrooklynHempsteadBushwickFlushing

BreuckelenHeemstedeBoswijck

Vlissingen

Current NameOld Dutch Town Name

Cities founded by the French in the US

• Detroit• St. Louis• Mobile• Biloxi• Baton Rouge• New Orleans

Comte de FrontenacGov. of New France 1672-82

• Supported explorations of Mississippi

• Sought good relations with Native Americans

• Aided the Iroquois against others

• Eventually, the Iroquois attacked the French (fur trade competition)

Typical cabin for Coureurs du bois

Quebec

New Sweden, Delaware