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Deeply Superficial Digital Media Engagement? The Case of Twitter and Movember 2013 Jean Burgess @jeanburgess Elija Cassidy Ben Light @doggyb

Deeply Superficial Digital Media Engagement? The Case of Twitter and Movember 2013

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Paper by Jean Burgess, Elija Cassidy and Ben Light, presented at #ir15 Association of Internet Researchers conference, Daegu, South Korea, October 2014

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Page 1: Deeply Superficial Digital Media Engagement? The Case of Twitter and Movember 2013

Deeply Superficial Digital Media Engagement? The Case of Twitter and Movember 2013

Jean Burgess @jeanburgessElija CassidyBen Light @doggyb

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Digital Media and Health

Benefits:•exploit the resources of patients themselves (Hejlesen et al. 2001);

•afford improved accessibility because they are said to be available 24 hours a day access and offer the pacing of treatment to suit individuals’ needs and lifestyles (Strecher 2007; Rice et al. 2012);

•offer increased levels of interactivity and therefore, much more scope for public engagement than with the mass media (Turner-McGrievy et al. 2009; Ito and Brown 2010). !

Problems:•problems associated with such approaches particularly in terms of the perceived credibility of Internet sources (Eysenbach 2008)

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Irrefutable Links Between Engagement, Behaviour Change and Clinical Outcomes

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!!

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer diagnosed in Australian

men !

In 2012, in Australia, approximately 75% of people who died by suicide were men

!

Superficiality

affecting only the outer part or surface of something: not deep or

serious

!

used to describe a quality, characteristic, etc., that can be seen in the outward appearance

or manner of something or someone but that is not deep or

genuine

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Keen (2007) The Cult of the Amateur - p.16

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2003 - Melbourne: ‘Bring Back the Mo’

2004 - 480 Mobros and Mosistas (PCFA $54,000)

2006 - Official Charity Status in Australia, New Zealand, Beyond Blue, ($10m)

2007 - US, Canada and UK (73 projects funded)

2008 - Spain and Ireland

2009 - $106M, 630K Mobros and Mosistas

2010 - South Africa, Finland, Czech Republic, the Netherlands (352 projects funded)

2011 - Belgium, Denmark and Norway

2012 - Austria, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Singapore, Sweden and Switzerland

2012 - Google Chrome advert

2013 - $580M, >4M Mobros and Mosistas

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Methods

• In-house installation of YourTwapperkeeper

• Keyword ‘movember’

• Data collection 01/10-4/12

• 1,313,426 tweets from 759,345 unique users

• Standard ‘hashtag studies’ analytics:• activity over time• most visible/active users• language & location• themes, URLs etc

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Activity over time

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tweets & unique users over time

#movember starts

#movember ends

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tweet types

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tweet types over time

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themes (EN only)

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most active accounts (tweets)

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most active accounts (tweet type)

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most visible account?

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most visible accounts (in-degree)

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most visible accounts (activity)

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top tweets

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geolocation

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languages

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most-tweeted URLsURL CATEGORY DESCRIPTION

h"ps://vine.co/v/hFQ2iArFHLQ selfie Joe  Jonas  Vine  Video  text:  Support  #Movember

h"ps://twi"er.com/9GAG/status/398088029426163712/photo/1

meme  pic photo  montage  of  guy  shaving  his  beard,  in  homage  to  a  comic  strip  thingo  that  does  the  same  thing  posted  by  meme  site  h"p://instagram.com/p/hCWcNhj8OE/ selfie instagram  sXll  of  @joejonas  pre-­‐beard  shaving

h"p://uk.movember.com/mospace/8019173 movember  official  website James  Arthur  page  UK  movember  site  

n/a broken n/a

h"ps://twi"er.com/RealMrClean/status/398188267448696832/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in   promo  cartoon  'selfie'  of  Mr  Clean

h"ps://twi"er.com/JVReemer21/status/406140633737203712/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in James  van  Riemsdyk  pic  -­‐  player  trading  card  

h"ps://twi"er.com/bluthquotes/status/396505293980307456/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in George  Michael  Bluth  with  a  moustache  -­‐  AD  Xe-­‐in

h"ps://twi"er.com/NHLBruins/status/407249889593393152/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in Boston  Bruins  team  mugshots  with  mos

h"ps://twi"er.com/9GAG/status/398903255692242944/photo/1

meme  pic Hobbit  Dwarf  cheat  sheet  beards  infographic  posted  by  meme  site  9GAGh"ps://twi"er.com/TheLadBible/status/397113402797330433/

photo/1meme  pic Funny  meme  pic  posted  by  ladmag  site  The  Lad  Bible

h"p://ie.movember.com/mospace/8279381 movember  official  website BARTOSZ  BAK  page  at  US  movember  site

h"ps://twi"er.com/TreatRepublic/status/397651224851677184/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in promo  Xe-­‐in  from  @treatrepublic

h"ps://twi"er.com/TheLadBible/status/398074137622495233/photo/1

meme  pic cute  cat  pic  from  @theladbible

h"ps://twi"er.com/TheHobbitMovie/status/403670367941570560/photo/1

promo  Xe-­‐in LOTR  promo  Xe-­‐in  using  hobbit  dward  beard  infographic  meme

h"ps://twi"er.com/spinozzi24/status/396643441049735169 meme  pic Kevin  Spinozzi  promises  to  make  it  look  like  he  has  a  moustache  on  his  head  if  he  gets  500  RTsh"ps://www.movember.com/uk/register/ movember  official  website registraXon  page  at  movember  UK  

h"ps://twi"er.com/stephenfry/status/396761607348301824/photo/1

selfie Stephen  Fry  moustache  selfie

h"ps://twi"er.com/TheRealStanLee/status/403961551788339200/photo/1

selfie Stan  Lee  selfie

h"ps://ca.movember.com/mobile/#profile/6928801 movember  official  website George  Parros  page  at  movember  Canada

h"ps://twi"er.com/GeorgeParros/status/395949227022356480/photo/1

selfie George  Parros  selfie

n/a broken n/a

h"ps://twi"er.com/HistoricalPics/status/401754082568044544/photo/1

meme  pic from  @historicalpics  The  greatest  mustache  in  the  world  in  1977,  157  cm  longn/a broken n/a

h"p://us.movember.com/mospace/6246461 movember  official  website James  Chofay  page  at  US  movember  site

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Awareness

Clinical Outcomes

Grooming and self care

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Next Steps

• Socioeconomic value of superficiality in a context that ‘matters’

• Boring data

• Movember 2014

• Cross platform data