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2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
REALTOR.COMMARKET OUTLOOKJonathan SmokeChief Economist
January 7, 2016
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
JOB CREATION SOFTENED IN AUG-SEP211,000 jobs created in November, 2.6 million jobs in last 12 mos.
2
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
-
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
120.0
125.0
130.0
135.0
140.0
145.0
2000
.01
2000
.05
2000
.09
2001
.01
2001
.05
2001
.09
2002
.01
2002
.05
2002
.09
2003
.01
2003
.05
2003
.09
2004
.01
2004
.05
2004
.09
2005
.01
2005
.05
2005
.09
2006
.01
2006
.05
2006
.09
2007
.01
2007
.05
2007
.09
2008
.01
2008
.05
2008
.09
2009
.01
2009
.05
2009
.09
2010
.01
2010
.05
2010
.09
2011
.01
2011
.05
2011
.09
2012
.01
2012
.05
2012
.09
2013
.01
2013
.05
2013
.09
2014
.01
2014
.05
2014
.09
2015
.01
2015
.05
2015
.09
Mill
ions
Employment and UnemploymentNonfarm Employment Unemployment Rate
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
THANK TRID FOR NOVEMBER DIPSales down 4% over 15 in Nov; new high for median $ in June
3
Source: National Association of REALTORS Existing Home Sales Report
$0
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
$250,000
0
1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
2000
.01
2000
.05
2000
.09
2001
.01
2001
.05
2001
.09
2002
.01
2002
.05
2002
.09
2003
.01
2003
.05
2003
.09
2004
.01
2004
.05
2004
.09
2005
.01
2005
.05
2005
.09
2006
.01
2006
.05
2006
.09
2007
.01
2007
.05
2007
.09
2008
.01
2008
.05
2008
.09
2009
.01
2009
.05
2009
.09
2010
.01
2010
.05
2010
.09
2011
.01
2011
.05
2011
.09
2012
.01
2012
.05
2012
.09
2013
.01
2013
.05
2013
.09
2014
.01
2014
.05
2014
.09
2015
.01
2015
.05
2015
.09
Existing Home Sales and PricesEHS SAAR Med Exist Home Price
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
INVENTORY HAS BEEN A CONSTRAINTDemand continues to exceed supply
4
Source: National Association of REALTORS, Commerce Department
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
2000
.01
2000
.05
2000
.09
2001
.01
2001
.05
2001
.09
2002
.01
2002
.05
2002
.09
2003
.01
2003
.05
2003
.09
2004
.01
2004
.05
2004
.09
2005
.01
2005
.05
2005
.09
2006
.01
2006
.05
2006
.09
2007
.01
2007
.05
2007
.09
2008
.01
2008
.05
2008
.09
2009
.01
2009
.05
2009
.09
2010
.01
2010
.05
2010
.09
2011
.01
2011
.05
2011
.09
2012
.01
2012
.05
2012
.09
2013
.01
2013
.05
2013
.09
2014
.01
2014
.05
2014
.09
2015
.01
2015
.05
2015
.09
Months' Supply of Homes for SaleExisting New
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
NEW CONSTRUCTION SOLIDLY UPGrowth accelerating; in Nov SF up 15% and MF up 20% y/y
5
Source: Commerce Department
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
Thou
sand
s
Residential ConstructionSingle-Family Starts Multi-Family Starts
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
INVENTORY NOW PAST PEAK BUTNot falling as fast and age of inventory not growing like normal
6
Source: Realtor.com
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
-
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000
Listings and Median Age of InventoryListings Median Age of Inventory
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
RENTS RISING FASTER THAN PRICESRents up 14% y/y in November compared to home prices up 7.5%
7
Source: Realtor.com and Altos Research
$1,300
$1,400
$1,500
$1,600
$1,700
$1,800
$1,900
$2,000
$150,000
$170,000
$190,000
$210,000
$230,000
$250,000
$270,000
National Home Price and Rent TrendsMedian Existing List Price Median Asking Rent
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
LISTING PRICES GREW 7.5% Y/Y IN NOVMedian list price increases are widespread
8
Source: Realtor.com
November 2015
PresenterPresentation NotesAbove national gains
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 9
RENTS RISING Y/Y IN 68% OF COUNTIESRent increases adding to demand for buying
2015
Source: Realtor.com Analysis of HUD Fair Market Rents
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
NEARING THE END OF THIS ERALow rates and prices enabled incredible affordability
10
Source: Moodys Analytics, Freddie Mac, and National Association of REALTORS
165
3.94
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
50
100
150
200
250
Jan-
71Ja
n-72
Jan-
73Ja
n-74
Jan-
75Ja
n-76
Jan-
77Ja
n-78
Jan-
79Ja
n-80
Jan-
81Ja
n-82
Jan-
83Ja
n-84
Jan-
85Ja
n-86
Jan-
87Ja
n-88
Jan-
89Ja
n-90
Jan-
91Ja
n-92
Jan-
93Ja
n-94
Jan-
95Ja
n-96
Jan-
97Ja
n-98
Jan-
99Ja
n-00
Jan-
01Ja
n-02
Jan-
03Ja
n-04
Jan-
05Ja
n-06
Jan-
07Ja
n-08
Jan-
09Ja
n-10
Jan-
11Ja
n-12
Jan-
13Ja
n-14
Jan-
15
Affordability and Mortgage RatesHousing Affordability Index (left axis) Ave 30-year fixed conv % (right axis)
PresenterPresentation NotesAverage over 44 years is 125
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 11
CHEAPER TO BUY IN 77% OF COUNTIESSimple monthly cost analysis favors buying
Source: Realtor.com Analysis of HUD Fair Market Rents,Nielsen Pop-Facts Demographics and Realtor.com Data
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
CONFIDENCE RECOVERING FROM FALLPlans to purchase a home up, pointing to strong spring
12
Source: The Conference Board, Moodys Analytics
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
10.0%
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2000
.01
2000
.06
2000
.11
2001
.04
2001
.09
2002
.02
2002
.07
2002
.12
2003
.05
2003
.10
2004
.03
2004
.08
2005
.01
2005
.06
2005
.11
2006
.04
2006
.09
2007
.02
2007
.07
2007
.12
2008
.05
2008
.10
2009
.03
2009
.08
2010
.01
2010
.06
2010
.11
2011
.04
2011
.09
2012
.02
2012
.07
2012
.12
2013
.05
2013
.10
2014
.03
2014
.08
2015
.01
2015
.06
2015
.11
Consumer Confidence Index Plans to Purchase
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 13
DEMANDDRIVERS
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96
Thou
sand
s
US Population by Age
14
DEMOGRAPHICS SET THE TABLEWhen viewed by age, importance of Millennials becomes clearer
Source: Realtor.com Analysis of US Census Bureau Population Estimates (2014)
BoomXYZ80 million61 million83 million57 million 38 million
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 15
LIFE DRIVES HOUSING DEMANDTodays Millennial home shoppers are propelled by success
26%
13%
33%
30%
25%
13%
32%
Source: BDX Home Shopper Insights Panel, Summer 2015
8
8
12
9
18
13
27
26
28
24
14
14
18
19
20
22
28
32
34
35
0% 25% 50%
Desire to live closer to work/office
Desire to live closer to good schools
Increase in family size
Planning to increase family size
Change of family circumstance/composition
Increasing rent
Favorable interest rates
Favorable home prices
Tired of current home
Increase in income
% of respondents
Top 10 millennial triggers
69% of Millennial shoppers indicate
some form of change in family size* as a trigger
*Change in Family Size includes: Change of family circumstances/composition, Increase in family size, Decrease in family size, Planning to increase family size, Upcoming decrease in family size, Older parent moving into my home, Getting married/moving in with partner.
ALLMILLENNIAL
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 16
BOOMERS KEEP DISTURBING Boomer wave is causing a major population shift
0
50,000,000
100,000,000
150,000,000
200,000,000
250,000,000
300,000,000
350,000,000
2015 2020
Population by Age (United States)Under 25 25-34 35-54 55+
Over the next 5 years:
Population grows 4%
55+ grows 12%
35-54 declines 1%
25-34 grows 1%
Under 25 grows 1%
27%
26%
13%
33%
30%
25%
13%
32%
Source: Nielsen Demographics Pop-Facts 2015
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
CREDIT ACCESS SLOWLY IMPROVINGMortgage access up 11% year-over-year in November
17
26%
13%
33%
30%
25%
13%
32%
Source: Mortgage Bankers Association, Haver Analytics
127.40
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Mortgage Credit Availability IndexMar-2012=100
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
300-4994.9 500-549
7.6
550-5999.4
600-64910.3
650-69913700-749
16.6
750-79918.2
800-85019.9
FICO Population Distribution (Apr 2015)
18
CREDIT SCORES SEE SOME CHANGESIn November the average FICO score on a closed mortgage loan was 721; the average denied score was 651
26%
13%
33%
13%
Source: Ellie Mae and Fair Isaac Corporation
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
750
800
2011
.08
2011
.10
2011
.12
2012
.02
2012
.04
2012
.06
2012
.08
2012
.10
2012
.12
2013
.02
2013
.04
2013
.06
2013
.08
2013
.10
2013
.12
2014
.02
2014
.04
2014
.06
2014
.08
2014
.10
2014
.12
2015
.02
2015
.04
2015
.06
2015
.08
2015
.10
Average FICO Score by Closed and Denied Applications
Closed Denied 2014 Median FICO (713)
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
50,000
Thou
sand
s
Thou
sand
s
Real Estate Web Unique Visitors by Age21-34 35-54 55+ All Traffic (Right Axis)
DEMAND IN 2015 HAS BEEN STRONGTraffic up 15% over November 2014; 21-34 year olds up 24%
19
Source: Realtor.com Analysis of comScore Media Metrix Real Estate Category Unique Visitor Data
30% of 55+, 50% of 35-54, and 56% of 21-34 in November
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 20
LOCATIONLOCATIONLOCATION
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
JOBS NEARLY RECOVEREDUnemployment rate down substantially
21
Source: BLS, Moodys Analytics
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
3,600,000
3,800,000
4,000,000
4,200,000
4,400,000
4,600,000
4,800,000
Jan-
90S
ep-9
0M
ay-9
1Ja
n-92
Sep
-92
May
-93
Jan-
94S
ep-9
4M
ay-9
5Ja
n-96
Sep
-96
May
-97
Jan-
98S
ep-9
8M
ay-9
9Ja
n-00
Sep
-00
May
-01
Jan-
02S
ep-0
2M
ay-0
3Ja
n-04
Sep
-04
May
-05
Jan-
06S
ep-0
6M
ay-0
7Ja
n-08
Sep
-08
May
-09
Jan-
10S
ep-1
0M
ay-1
1Ja
n-12
Sep
-12
May
-13
Jan-
14S
ep-1
4M
ay-1
5
Employment and Unemployment Rate in Chicago MSATotal Nonfarm Employment (SA) Unemployment Rate (% SA)
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
NEW CONSTRUCTION OFF LOWSStarts remain well off peak and far from normal
22
Source: Commerce Department, Moodys Analytics
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
Jan-
90A
ug-9
0M
ar-9
1O
ct-9
1M
ay-9
2D
ec-9
2Ju
l-93
Feb-
94S
ep-9
4A
pr-9
5N
ov-9
5Ju
n-96
Jan-
97A
ug-9
7M
ar-9
8O
ct-9
8M
ay-9
9D
ec-9
9Ju
l-00
Feb-
01S
ep-0
1A
pr-0
2N
ov-0
2Ju
n-03
Jan-
04A
ug-0
4M
ar-0
5O
ct-0
5M
ay-0
6D
ec-0
6Ju
l-07
Feb-
08S
ep-0
8A
pr-0
9N
ov-0
9Ju
n-10
Jan-
11A
ug-1
1M
ar-1
2O
ct-1
2M
ay-1
3D
ec-1
3Ju
l-14
Feb-
15S
ep-1
5
New Construction Starts in Chicago MSASingle-Family Multi-Family
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
LIST PRICES KEEP SOME MOMENTUM List prices up 6% Y/Y in Cook County (November 2015)
23
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
FOCUS ON CHICAGO AREAHalf of zips seeing 5%+ growth Y/Y (November 2015)
24
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
INVENTORY TIGHTENED IN 2015Active listings down 12% Y/Y in Cook County (November 2015)
25
Source: Realtor.com
PresenterPresentation NotesStill down 10% in Tucson, AZ MSA
The jump in September comes from the pending feed realignment.
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
ACTIVE INVENTORY BY COUNTYSingle family and condo active listings (November 2015)
26
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
FOCUS ON CHICAGO AREASingle family and condo active listings (November 2015)
27
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
AGE OF INVENTORYInventory moves fastest in Cook County (November 2015)
28
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
HOTTEST ZIPS LAST FOUR MONTHSBased on supply and demand
29
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
MILLENNIAL PROPENSITY25-34 interest relative to other age groups (November 2015)
30
Source: Realtor.com
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
BOOMER PROPENSITY50-64 interest relative to other age groups (November 2015)
31
Source: Realtor.com
PresenterPresentation NotesFor Sale Propensity Index is based on ldp for sale page views relative to other generations. It is the % of views by that generation out of total views for that zip.
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
HOTTEST HOMES LAST 60 DAYSTop homes get up to 13 times more views than metro average
32
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
RENT VS BUYMonthly costs favor buying in all but Lake and DuPage Counties
33
Source: Realtor.com Analysis of Nielsen Pop-Facts Demographics, HUD Fair Market Rents and Realtor.com Data
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute.
HOUSEHOLD GROWTH 2015-2020Growth hot spots throughout the region
34
Source: Nielsen Demographics Pop-Facts 2015
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 35
ENDING ON A POSITIVE NOTE
1. Location, location, location. Home is about that special refuge. Home is personal. But finding a home in the right neighborhood takes effort and turns out best with the help of an expert local REALTOR.Here by Alessia Cara
2. Rents are rising, its cheaper to buy a home in 77% of the country, and real estate is viewed very positively, especially by young peopleowning is cool again. Welcome to My House!My House by Flo Rida
3. Planning to buy in 2016? Dont mess around. More than 85% of buyers who plan to purchase in 2016 are focused on the spring and summer.Mess Around by Cage the Elephant
4. We all benefit from the occasional Smoke break.Smoke Break by Carrie Underwood
Courtesy of DJ Smokey Smoke
2016 Move, Inc. All rights reserved. Do not copy or distribute. 36
Jonathan SmokeChief Economist
realtor.com
[email protected]@SmokeonHousing703.634.9193
Realtor.com Market OutlookSlide Number 2Slide Number 3Slide Number 4Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Slide Number 10Slide Number 11Slide Number 12DEMANDSlide Number 14Slide Number 15Slide Number 16Slide Number 17Slide Number 18Slide Number 19locationSlide Number 21Slide Number 22Slide Number 23Slide Number 24Slide Number 25Slide Number 26Slide Number 27Slide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31Slide Number 32Slide Number 33Slide Number 34Slide Number 35Slide Number 36