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© 2015 IBM Corporation
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
with omni-channel merchandise optimization
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
2© 2015 IBM Corporation
Retailers face increasingly challenging merchandising decisions
Traditional price competition
New price
models
Online/mobile price transparency Increased targeting and personalization
Economic
impact on
price
sensitivity
Endless
aisles
available
online
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
3© 2015 IBM Corporation
And customer empowerment is impacting priorities
58%are more price
sensitive than they were a year ago1
EMPOWERED CUSTOMERS
1 in 4customers feels ―very loyal‖ to
his or her providers8
No.1pricing issue for
retailers is intensified
discounting and promotional activity3
90%believe unifying promo,
price and assortment
models to be
extremely or very
important to achieving
merchandising
success5
RETAILER PRIORITIES
84%bought last in store, but only 56% plan to
buy next in store, with 35% undecided7
91%of online deal redeemers have already done business with the
company or plan to again4
41%cite underperforming
inventory as their biggest merchandising
challenge2
2 in 3admit that their merchandising
function still focuses primarily
on productsand categories,not customers6
Sources – See Speaker Notes
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
4© 2015 IBM Corporation
“Should the weekly ad be
online and more targeted,
not in print?”
“We want to reach
our young families.”
“How does your
campaign affect my
in-store promotions?”
“We should
feature Brand X.”
In this environment, merchants and marketers need to connect with
the customer … but often aren’t connected themselves
Merchandising Marketing
“What’s the lifetime value of a customer?”
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
5© 2015 IBM Corporation
Research shows that leading retailers share three key traits
Source. ―Understanding leading retailers: Insights from the IBM Retail Merchant survey,‖ IBM Center for Applied Insights, July 2013.
1. Customer focusThey put the customer at the heart of the way they work, how they
measure success, even how they’re organized.
83%47%
Our merchandising function’s focus on the
customer is becoming more important.
Dedicated team
or individual
Leaders trained in
customer insights
Customer insights driver of
merchandising decisions
54%
54%
56%
26%
46%
24%
2x
2.2x
1.9x
Leading merchandisers
All other merchandisers
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
6© 2015 IBM Corporation
Research shows that leading retailers share three key traits
2. CollaborationThey collaborate across internal and external boundaries to serve
their customers better.
56%38%
Merchandising works closely with IT to
help ensure that investment decisions
are closely aligned with needs.
Promotional activity
strategy
Pricing strategy
Product development
strategy
Data analysis
69%
34%
67%
33%
60%
32%
Leading merchandisers
All other merchandisers
58%
24%
EXTERNAL INTERNAL
Source. ―Understanding leading retailers: Insights from the IBM Retail Merchant survey,‖ IBM Center for Applied Insights, July 2013.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
7© 2015 IBM Corporation
Research shows that leading retailers share three key traits
3. AnalyticsThey use analytics to get smarter with every customer interaction
and make better business decisions.
Understand and predict customer buying behaviors
Inform merchandising strategies
Inform promotion or pricing strategies
Product assortment planning
Understand how customers interact with the business
across different channels
73%
47%
69%
42%
63%
40%
Leading merchandisers
All other merchandisers
63%
37%
Currently use analytics to:
63%
39%
1.6x
1.6x
1.6x
1.7x
1.6x
Source. ―Understanding leading retailers: Insights from the IBM Retail Merchant survey,‖ IBM Center for Applied Insights, July 2013.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
8© 2015 IBM Corporation
These traits help deliver greater financial performance
Number of respondents with an average customer basket of more than USD100
1.4x more
2009–2012 stock price compound annual growth rate
3x greater
Percentage of respondents with
more than USD100 in average
customer spending per visit
40%
29%30%
2009–2012 stock
price compound
annual growth rate
10%
1.4x 3x
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
9© 2015 IBM Corporation
Retailers need to evolve along several dimensions to best service
the needs of the empowered customer
Truly omni-channel
Bricks and
mortar only
Siloed merchandising
and marketing ad hoc
vendor collaboration
Integrated merchandising
and marketing systematic
vendor collaboration
Understanding of individuals
Understanding of segments
Understanding of basket purchase behavior
(affinities, substitutability, etc.)
Understanding of products and
categories across all shoppers
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
10© 2015 IBM Corporation
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement
Phase 0 Phase 4 Phase 5Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
Separately managed channels • Integrated channels (data,
analytics, process, etc.)
• Ability to leverage insights from
one channel to inform another
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
11© 2015 IBM Corporation
Phase 4 Phase 5
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement (continued)
Phase 0
No science
Phase 1
• Aggregate Point of Sale
• Limited competitive data
• Traditional causal data
• Single channel prediction and optimization
Phase 2
• Transaction level data
• Shopper data• Online causals• Broader set of
competitor data• Inventory • Weather
Phase 3
• Mass and targeted marketing variables
• Behavioral segmentation
• Comprehensive near-real time competitive data
• Shopper ratings• Web behavior data• Cross channel
price effect insights• Competitive price
effect insights
• Dynamic segmentation• Unstructured web data (reviews,
social, etc.)• Trend based interpretation of data• Game theory/next best action
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
12© 2015 IBM Corporation
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement (continued)
Phase 0
• Aggregated Point of Sale data
• No correlation to shoppers or shopper segments
Phase 4 Phase 5Phase 1
• Transaction log (TLog) data
• Basket level analysis (product affinities, purchase overlap, multiples)
Phase 2
• Shopper identified TLog
• Allows item importance (product loyalty), purchase frequency, and trial and repeat, etc.
Phase 3
• Shopper-identified TLog with shopper segmentation.
• Selection and grouping by shopper segment.
• Segment comparison analysis and sales decomposition by shopper segment.
• Cross channel shopper analysis• Compare and contrast shopper
behavior in different channels
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
13© 2015 IBM Corporation
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement (continued)
Phase 0
• Rank and cut approach
• Excel based
Phase 4
• Incorporation of omni-channel data, extending these same levels of analysis to ecommerce assortment and virtual shelf as well as physical store.
Phase 5
• Seamless integration with Order Management, Supply chain and Web management tools
Phase 1
• POS Data• Incrementality
modeling
Phase 2
• Incrementality and transferable demand modeling using shopper-identified, segmented TLog
• Understand shopper switching behavior
Phase 3
• Optimize on shelf availability net of cannibalization.
• Automated integration with space (POG) software.
• Recommendations based upon forecasted sales
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
14© 2015 IBM Corporation
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement (continued)
Phase 0
• Spreadsheet based pricing
• No price impact forecasting
• Few price zones
Phase 4
• Optimize all dimensions of offers based on shopper data (product, price, channel, etc.)
• Integrated recommendations spanning all price types
• Dynamic pricing bundles based on shopper behavior
Phase 5
• Seamless integration with Order Management, Supply chain and Web management tools
Phase 1
• Rules based pricing
• Optimize price types and forecast impact separately by channel
• Manual review/approve
• Weekly cadence
Phase 2
• Dynamic pricing• Online demand
drivers• Automation of
standard changes• More
sophisticated cross-channel rules
• Daily cadence
Phase 3
• Personalized pricing
• Personalized or segment level promotions
• Cross-channel optimization
• Utilize competitive intelligence to optimize different price types
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
15© 2015 IBM Corporation
Evolution to true omni-channel customer engagement (continued)
Phase 0
• Manual / spreadsheet based planning
Phase 4
• Integrated with real time delivery and tracking in web and mobile channels
Phase 5
• Seamless integration with Order Management, Supply chain and Web management tools
Phase 1
• Mass promotions planned using collaborative tool (internal and external)
• Linked to optimization and prediction engines
Phase 2
• Visibility of mass and targeted offers across the enterprise.
• Co-ordinated planning between merchandise and marketing
Phase 3
• Fully integrated promotional planning across merchandise and marketing
• Mass and Targeted offers managed using the same tools
• Consistent offers delivered across multiple channels
0
1
2
3
4
5Leveraging capabilities and data across channels
Using data and insights to inform decisions
Knowing what your customers want
Having the right mix of products
Managing prices across the merchandise lifecycle
Efficiently delivering effective promotions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
16© 2015 IBM Corporation
IBM experience in omni-channel merchandise optimization
Customers
IBM
Leading omni-channel
merchandise
optimization solution
• More than 60 retailers across multiple geographies
• Segments including grocery, hardlines, apparel,
electronics, etc.
• Multichannel—stores, online, mobile, catalog, etc.
• Extensive retail expertise gained from working with
customers and partners
• Advanced science and optimization
• IBM research that supports industry-leading capabilities
• Scalable and secure technology driven by big data
• Most comprehensive and integrated suite of predictive
merchandise optimization solutions, supporting
smarter assortment, price and promotion decision
making across multiple channels
+
=
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
17© 2015 IBM Corporation
Omni-channel merchandise optimization
Maximize sales, profit and shopper loyalty by quantifying consumer behavior to make predictive merchandising and marketing decisions across all channels
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
18© 2015 IBM Corporation
Effectively managing assortments involves shopper and category
insights and dimensions
• Base assortment decisions on a quantitative understanding of shopper
behavior, both incrementally and through transferable demand
• Create efficient, customer-centric and profitable assortments for
all your sales channels by incorporating advanced modeling and
optimization science
• Collaborate with trading partners to jointly evaluate and optimize
assortments with a single, consistent approach for practically every
store cluster and configuration
• Increase productivity by automating processes to address the
assortment challenges that merchants face daily
Define shopper
strategies and
category roles
Identify
store
clusters
Reset
category with
optimal
assortment
Create cluster
specific
planograms
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
19© 2015 IBM Corporation
Assortment success
Our customers are able to determine a mix within each category that is tailored by
store, region or both, based on insights from customer segmentation, regional
preferences, demand modeling and other cues.
Assortments based on scienceCombining customer insights, segmentation and
optimization science to make better assortment decisions,
a multibillion dollar retailer used IBM DemandTec
Assortment Optimization software to grow top-line sales
by up to 10 percent across several categories.
Consumer-driven merchandisingA major retailer lost sales after altering its
merchandising strategy for a category to reflect a brand-
first philosophy. Using consumer decision trees within
IBM DemandTec Assortment Optimization software, the
buyer identified a better way to merchandise the
category, recovering sales of USD2 million.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
20© 2015 IBM Corporation
Develop pricing
strategySet prices
Monitor price
performance
Manage
promotional
pricing
Optimize
clearance
pricing
Effective pricing across the merchandise lifecycle requires customer
and marketplace insights, combined with consumer demand science
• Maximize volume, revenue and profit by managing and optimizing
pricing across the merchandise lifecycle
• Determine cross-channel pricing strategies with an understanding
of how customers respond to different prices in different channels
• Refine your competitive strategy using science to measure how
your competitors’ prices affect your sales
• Eliminate pricing errors with a single transparent system to deliver
base, initial and everyday pricing; promotional pricing; and
markdown and clearance pricing
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
21© 2015 IBM Corporation
Price success
Our customers use powerful customer, demand and marketplace insights to more effectively
manage prices throughout the entire product lifecycle and across all channels—including
setting base prices, determining the right promotional prices and placing items on clearance.
Competitive edgeA European grocery retailer improved comparable stores
sales by 2.4 percent and increased product turnover by
2.7 percent using IBM DemandTec Price Optimization
software to price items more effectively than the
competition and to manage pricing of private label
products alongside those of leading brands.
Maximizing markdownsUsing IBM DemandTec Markdown Optimization software
to make science-based, store-level pricing decisions, a
department store chain improved inventory productivity
and reduced markdown evaluation and execution times,
increasing its gross margin profit by 400 points.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
22© 2015 IBM Corporation
Define promotional
strategy
Negotiate vendor
deals
Define promotions
& events
Optimize promotions
Publish across
channels
Reconcile and measure
promotions
Managing retail promotions requires a system that is integrated
from end to end and facilitates external collaboration
• Improve promotion planning efficiency and reduce errors with a single system
for practically all promotional information and content about offers and events
• Increase promotion effectiveness using analytics to recommend promotional
prices optimized for user-defined goals, such as units, revenue and margins
• Consistently execute promotions across various customer touchpoints by
simplifying the process of publishing content as print or digital media
• Streamline the management of vendor-funded promotions by
automating the deal creation, submission, negotiation, approval and invoicing
processes
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
23© 2015 IBM Corporation
Promotion success
Our customers systematically identify the best items to promote and deliver more targeted
promotions to customer segments. They work to get the most from available trade
promotion dollars, while delivering deals that meet customer interest, across all selling
channels—online, in-store and mobile.
Plan for successA department store retailer cleaned up promoted
prices and projected multimillion dollar cost
savings per annum by replacing its highly manual
promotion planning system, which caused errors
and unplanned discounts, with IBM DemandTec
Promotion Planning software.
Trade funds masteredBy implementing IBM DemandTec Promotion
Optimization and IBM DemandTec Deal
Management software, a leading grocery retailer
streamlined its trade funds presentation,
negotiation and reconciliation processes, and it is
now managing 98 percent of all trade promotions
through the system.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
24© 2015 IBM Corporation
Omni-Channel Merchandise Optimization representative financial benefits
1% – 3%
2% – 5%
0 – 1%
1% – 12%
5% – 20%
1% – 9%
>5%
>10%
N/A
Revenue
increase
Base price optimization
Promotional price optimization
Markdown and clearance optimization
Gross margin
dollar
increase
Volume
increase
1% – 4%
2% – 4%
1% – 3%
Assortment optimization
Example:
A USD10 billion retailer with 30% gross margins
A gross margin improvement of 3% = USD 90 million
For an IBM customer, this can easily result in an
USD 30–100 million per year improvement in gross profit.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
25© 2015 IBM Corporation
Markdown-driven fulfilmentIntegrate markdown optimization with Sterling Order Management software to
more profitably fulfil online orders from stores based on markdown liability
Real-time dynamic omni-channel pricingIntegrate price optimization with IBM WebSphere® Commerce
software to dynamically update store and online prices and
promotions in real time
360-degree view of the customerCombine shopper insights with digital analytics for a single view of the
customer’s social, browsing and purchasing behaviors
Cross-channel promotion, planning and executionIntegrate promotion planning, optimization and execution with eMessage,
marketing operations and Xtify® to plan, execute and track mass and
personalized promotions across all channels, leveraging shared content
Note. This is not a complete list of integration opportunities.
Extended capabilities for omni-channel customer engagement
Integrate merchandise optimization with IBM ExperienceOne and other IBM software solutions
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
26© 2015 IBM Corporation
Why IBM?
Largest depth and breadth of integrated
merchandising solutions
Our solutions provide you with the ability to make better predictive
merchandising decisions that optimize your assortment, prices and promotions.
Most advanced science in the industryStrengthened by IBM Research Labs, our science enables you to resolve more
price, promotion and assortment challenges across multiple channels.
Extensive retail expertiseWe understand retail through our expertise gained from working with retailers like
you across multiple segments and geographies.
Integrated merchandising and marketing
across channelsWe can deliver true omni-channel customer engagement leveraging integration
with IBM ExperienceOne solutions and broader IBM assets.
Scalability and security in the IBM cloudOur security-rich and scalable cloud-based solutions help you mitigate risk,
lower your capital investment and ease the burden on your IT resources.
Merchandising Maximize Sales, Profit and Shopper Loyalty
27© 2015 IBM Corporation
Business value assessment
Align business capabilities with business strategy and recommend a road map for improved value
Solution workshop
Lay out the path ahead, from immediate improvements to a common future vision
Proof of concept
Prove the path forward, starting small and scaling up
2
3
4
1
Visioning workshop
Begin charting a course—whether via a web seminar, at your facility or in one of our solution centers
Let’s get started achieving better business outcomes with proven
approaches to collaborative problem solving