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Russian Development Institutions and Technology Platforms Mikhail B. Rogachev
27th of June 2013 Astana
Russian Foundation for Technological Development
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NATIONAL INNOVATION INFRASTRUCTURE
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Development of innovative infrastructure is aimed to foster high-tech projects, provide interaction of research institutions and businesses:
Science and Education institutes
Development programs of the leading classical universities (Moscow
State University and St. Petersburg State
University)
Selected universities (9 federal and 29 national research
universities) receiving additional government
support
Establishment of national research centers (example:
Kurchatov Institute)
Skolkovo Innovation Center
Unprecedented tax benefits (no profits
tax and VAT), limited social payments, etc
Favorable administrative
regime
Skolkovo Institute Science and
Technology (in co-operation with MIT)
Technical Innovation
Special Economic Zones
5 TIZ in Russia: in Moscow region
(Dubna), Moscow (Zelenograd), St.
Petersburg, Tomsk and the Republic of
Tatarstan (Innopolis)
TIZ are provided by necessary transport,
engineering and social infrastructure
Various tax incentives,
exemption from certain custom
duties etc
Other innovation
infrastructure
More than 60 technology parks
Centers of cluster development
Centers of cluster development technology
transfer centers, centers of collective use of scientific
equipment, business incubators, etc
Knowledge Generation Commercialization
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•Development institutions aimed to support innovation projects at all stages of its business cycle •The concept of “Innovative elevator” helps to pass the project as it grows to the relevant development institution and makes it easier for businesses to obtain financing
Vnesheconombank (Development bank)
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Size
of f
inan
cial
sup
port
, m
ln. U
S do
ll., a
vera
ge p
er
proj
ect
Business project stages
0
0,3
3,5
20
40
Start up project establishment Growth period Expansion and restructuring
Seed funds RVC
RUSNANO Seed fund
Venture funds RVC
Regional venture funds
FASIE
DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONS
SME bank
RUSNANO
RFTD
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industry
priority
Technology Platforms
Tool for bringing together various parties - government, business, science & education - to identify innovative
challenges, developing a program of strategic research and identify ways to implement it
Basic principles of Technology platforms
Combining the efforts of the most significant and stakeholders
(government, business, science & education)
Ensuring the development and implementation of long-term
(strategic) priorities across certain sectors of the economy
Government
Science Business
EVALUATION OF
CHALLENGES
DEVELOP RESEARCH
PROGRAMS
DEFINITION OF WAYS OF
REALIZATION
THE CONCEPT OF TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM
32 technology platforms had been launched recently (including such platforms as : “Future Medicine”, “Bio-industry and bio-resources” (“Biotech 2030”), “Perspective technologies of renewable energy”, “Deep processing of hydrocarbon resources” and others
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Orientation Technology Platform Coordinator
Medicine and biotechnology
1. Medicine of the Future 2. Bioindustry and bioresources - BioTech -2030 3. Bioenergy
Siberian SMU, Tomsk city OJSC "RT-Biotechprom"; Moscow State University named after Lomonosov RRC «Kurchatov Institute»
IC - technologies
4. National software platform 5. National supercomputer technology platform
OJSC «Concern Sirius» (SC «Rostechnology») Program Systems Institute named after A.K. Ailamazyan Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov
Photonics 6. Innovative laser, optical and optoelectronic technologies - photonics 7. Russian LED technologies development
Noncommercial partnership "Laser association" OJSC "Rosnano»
Air-cosmic technologies
8. Air mobility and aviation technologies 9. National space technology platform 10. National information satellite system
FGUP «CAGI» FGUP «CNIIMash», MAI OJSC «Information satellite systems» named after academician M.F. Reshetnyov»
Nuclear and radiation
technologies 11. Closed nuclear-fuel cycle with fast neutrons reactors 12. Controlled thermonuclear fusion 13. Radiation technologies
SC «Rosatom» SC «Rosatom»; SSC of RF «Troitskiy Institute of Innovative and Thermonuclear Researches» Fund "Skolkovo"
Power 14. Intellectual Energy System of Russia 15. Ecologically safe thermal energetics of high efficiency 16. Perspective technologies of renewable power 17. Small-scale distributed energy
FSU «Russian Energy Agency» Energy Ministry of Russia OJSC «All-Russian thermotechnical research institute" OJSC "RusGidro» «Electric Energy Balances Forecasting Agency», «Inter RAO United Power Systems»
List of Technology Platforms(1)
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Direction Technology Platform Coordinator
Transport technologies
18. Application of innovative technologies to improve the efficiency of construction, maintenance and safety of highways and railways 19. High-speed intellectual railway transport
SC «Rosnanotech» OJSC «Russian railways»
Metallurgy technologies
and new materials
20. Advanced polymeric and composite materials and technologies 21. Materials and technologies of metallurgy
FGUP «VIAM», SC «Rosnanotec» FGUP «VIAM», OJSC "RT-METALLURGY", MISiS
Extraction of natural
resources and oil-and-gas processing
22. Technological platform of solid minerals 23. Hydrocarbon Production and Use Technologies 24. Deep conversion of hydrocarbon resources
OJSC "SUEK" Russian State Oil and Gas University named after I.M. Gubkin» VNIIPIneft
Electronics and engineering technologies
25. Technologies of mechatronics, embedded control systems, radio-frequency identification and robot-building 26. UHF technologies 27. Ocean development 29. Industry of the future 30. Textile and light industry
MFTI, OJSC "Rosnano", CNII RTK OJSC "Roselectronika" (SC Rostechnology) OJSC "Concern MIS" "Agat", OJSC "OSK", OJSC «Concern MPO-HYDRODEVICE" OJSC "Oboronservis" SC "Rosatom" GOU VPO «Kazanskiy STU»
Ecological development
28. Technologies of sustainable ecological development 31. Environmentally friendly vehicles "Green car"
VOO “Russian Geographical Society” FGUP "NAMI", STU «MADI»
AIC 32. Healthy food Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies; Michurin State Agrarian University
List of Technology Platforms (2)
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BUSINESS SCIENCE STATE
• Access to the modern technological achievements • Reduction of own development expenses through use of jointly developed base technologies • Inclusion of interesting themes and projects to the program of general researches • Access to the information to broad a planning horizon and depth • Stimulation of the demand for innovative products • Influence on professional training taking into account necessary technological competencies • Financial support for implementation of the innovative projects •Expansion of opportunities to choose the partners
• Participation in formation of the branch scientific and technical policy • Involvement of business in partnership with science at a stage of pre-commercial research and development • Advancement of developments, expansion of the demand in research and development in the business • Specification of the inquiries from business and expansion of the offer (research and development, training, engineering, forecasting) • Inclusion of the created small innovative enterprises to the system business-R&D • Formation of new cooperation networks in scientific sector • Formation of the potential to implement the difficult projects with plenty of participants
• information to establish the middle and long-term priorities of scientific and technological policy • opportunity to concentrate the resources on priority directions • increase in efficiency of use of budgetary funds • improvement of quality of research and development management • identification of directions for improvement of regulation, including a branch one • Complex development of the national innovative system • Increase in efficiency of the large-scale state companies
Interests of the Participants of the Technology Platforms
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Operating Principles of Technology Platforms *
orientation to satisfaction of the major public requirements, strategic goals to develop business and priority state interests; significant representation of the interests of business and key consumers in the technological platform control bodies; focusing on research and development to solve the middle - and long-term goals; orientation to conduction of the researches and formation of necessary educational programs; alternativeness of considered technological decisions and orientation to study the various technological alternatives; focusing on expansion of cooperation and search for the best partners; active attraction of non-public funds from various sources; transparent rules of participation in a technological platform, free access for new participants and non-discrimination concerning certain groups of the companies and organizations; clearness and publicity of the results gained by participants of the technological platform. * According to the Strategy «Innovative Russia 2020»
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Technology Platforms: EU versus Russia Characteristics ЕU Russia
Principle of formation
Bottom-up Top-down
Goals Synergy among major stakeholders Connections between fundamental research and practical applications Coordination of interests of countries-EU members
Creation of new technologies Attraction of additional resources for R&D Improvement of legal regulations in R&D and innovation
Tasks Development of Strategic Plan and road maps Marketing of ideas in EU
Development of Strategic Program Development of programs to disseminate new technologies Development of educational activities Expert functions for the government
Financing State, private, self-financing Government financing (planned)
Government role Promotion of platforms concept Limited financial support of operational activities No instruments to push platforms to any activities
Participation in governance of platforms Attraction of platforms as experts of government decisions Monitoring according to set of indicators
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PROBLEMS
Low influence of business on choice of
thematic priorities in S&T
Low activity of Ministries
Low activity of 50% Technology
Platforms
Unclear interests from side of business
Low commercial outcome of R&D
Weak priority setting procedures in terms of involvement of all actors
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЦЕЛИ GOALS
Development of partnerships between
science and business
Networking
Improvement of environment for technology dissemination
Attraction of non-budgetary sources
Consolidation of resources on S&T
priorities Better condition to evaluate
technologies for socio-economic development
Technology Platforms in Russia: Problems to Solve and Goals to Achieve
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Technology Platforms: Government Implementation • Accent on universities and R&D institutes as driving forces
in platforms • Linking “push for innovations” (applied to big companies)
with platforms’ activity • Mechanisms of financing: from self-support to different
government instruments • Government push – request to finance technology
platforms through various development institutions • Inclusion of thematic R&D areas proposed by platforms to
Federal Targeted Programme • Appeal to development institutions to start activities in
support of platforms
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Participation of the Russian Technology Platforms
Technology platforms that submitted the Proposals 29
Formed Proposals 707
- Proposals that correspond to the umbrella projects 315
Prepared subject draft 252
- Subject drafts that correspond to umbrella projects 177
Выступление Шуртакова
The Federal Targeted Programme “Researches and Developments on the Priority Spheres of Developing Scientific and Technologic Complex of Russia for 2007 – 2013” is one of the main instruments supporting civilian R&D activities on a competitive basis.
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MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Distribution of Technology platforms’ subject drafts in priority areas
Priority area Subject drafts Correspond to umbrella projects
Life Sciences 27 24
Nano-systems and Nano-materials 50 32
ICT - systems 66 42
Rational Use of Natural Resources 42 33
Energy and Energy Efficiency 67 46
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Russian Foundation for Technological Development (RFTD) RFTD supports R&D project that involved small and
medium-sized companies, aiming at development of high-tech innovation production.
Basic terms of support: Financing is provided in a form of interest free loans with consulting services from RFTD Loan amount - the loan amount does not exceed the net assets of the applicant company Loan term – up to 60 months The applicant for the Competition in 2012 - resident of the Russian Federation, participant of technology platforms The applicant for the Competition in 2013 – Russian Academy of Sciences institutions
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Applier/project company
Target model of interaction of the project with financial and scientific and technical subsystems
Institutions of financial support
Single Information resource
Information base Base of experts
Technology Platforms
1. Preliminary request
Single information resource
3. Application
4. 2. Request for S&T expertise
Financial institutes
2. Selection of financial tool
4. 3. Direction to finance expertise
5. 2. Choice of experts
5. 1. Innovative history
5. 2. Result of S&T expertise 4. 1. Information
request
6. Financing
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Model of interaction between development institutions, technology platforms and academic institutions Technology Platform - research and technology expert: - foresight; ; - technical audit; - including to projects list; - informational support
Large Enterprise - basic consumer of products: - are obliged to buy products; - modernization for the new product
RFTD
Company – project operator: - bears the main risks - leads its own development
projects - orders R&D - create production - produces - attracts investments
Large Enterprise– additional consumer of products: - Potential consumer of products
The company - the licensee: - The potential buyer of license for production
Shareholders: - own investments; - strategic decisions
University, Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of industry - leading developer: - receives an order for R&D - perform R&D - all the rights belong to the operator; - training of specialists
VEB and subsidiary banks: - Operator Loan for the project
material and technical assets; - Baseline consumer Loan for the
modernization
Venture capitalists: - venture capital investments; - strategic decisions
Commercial banks: - commercial loans; - leasing schemes
Loan for R&D Examination and
inclusion in Technology
Platform Programme
R&D order
R&D results, including
intellectual Property right
General Cooperation
Acquisition of stake
Contribution to authorized capital
Loan
Sale of licenses
Product sale
Guaranteed product sales
General Cooperation
Loan
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Choosing of directions R&D
Formation of GP, expense estimation, selection of
developer, ordering R&D
Research efforts, experimental
development, , development of tender documentations, SD,
standard design documentation,
certification
Introduction to production, adaptation,
engineering support
Interaction of Development Institutes with Technology Platforms
Technology platforms: Scientific and technical expertise, selection of projects, formation of sector «road maps»,
rendering development and designing services
Emphasizing the key product/technologies development
Formation of GP for development
Selection of developers
Technical control
Private Investments
State Development Institutes
Offering new developments
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Distribution of RTDF’s financing by technology platforms’ projects for 2012
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Медицина будущего
БиоТех-2030
Биоэнергетика
Фотоника
Экологически чистая тепловая энергетика высокой эффективности
Перспективные технологии возобновляемой энергетики
Малая распределенная энергетика
Материалы и технологии металлургии
Технологическая платформа твердых полезных ископаемых
Технологии добычи и использования углеводородов
Глубокая переработка углеводородных ресурсов
Освоение океана
Технологии экологического развития
Medicine of the Future BioTech-2030 Bioenergy Photonics Ecologically Safe Thermal Energetics of High Efficiency Advanced Renewable Power Engineering Technologies Small-scale Distributed Energy Materials and Technologies of Metallurgy Technology Platform of Solid Minerals Hydrocarbon Production and Use Technologies Deep Conversion of Hydrocarbon Resources Ocean development Technologies for Sustainable Ecological Development
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RFTD and Russian Technology Platforms at Moscow International Forum “Open Innovations”
In 2012 RFTD, in cooperation with the organizations that coordinate Russian Technology Platforms prepared and published in English and Russian the information publications: summary booklet for the 32
Technology Platforms separate booklets for each
technology platform (available on www.rftr.ru) RFTD is planning to take part in Open Innovations – 2013!
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Cooperation with EU • Summary booklet for the 32
Russian Technology Platforms prepared by RFTD was published on European Commission website
• RFTD active involvement in
EU-Russia Joint S&T Committee
• ManuFuture - 2013
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Thank You for Your Attention!
www.rftr.ru
Russian Foundation for Technological Development