The Longest Suspension Bridge

Length span: 1,991 meter5 April 1998

http://www.jb-honshi.co.jp

The bridge was designed with a two hinged stiffening girder system, allowing the structure to withstand winds of 286 kilometres per hour (178 mph),

earthquakes measuring to 8.5 on the Richter scale, and harsh sea currents. The bridge also contains pendulums that are designed

to operate at the resonance frequency of the bridge to dampen forces.

Akashi Kaikyo Bridge

The Longest Bridge in The World

Total length 35,673 km 1 Mei 2008

“In the world's most complicated sea environment, with one of the three biggest tides on Earth,

the effect of typhoons and the difficult content of the sea soil."

Because of the many difficulties facing such a tremendous build, almost 600 experts spent nearly a decade designing the bridge.

Hangzhou Bay Bridge

Cable Stayed Bridge

Length span: 800 meterTotal length: 21.38 km

October 2009

www.incheonbridge.com

Because the bridge is situated in a known seismically active region, a seismic design of the substructure was adopted. At 12.3 km long with a main cable

stayed span of 800m the new Incheon Bridge will be one of the five longest of its type in the world.

Its 33.4m wide steel/concrete composite deck will carry six lanes of traffic 74m above the main shipping route in and out of Incheon port

Incheon Bridge

The Longest Suspension Bridge in the world

Length span: 3,000 m

The longest bridge in South East Asia

27-31 km

The project's greatest challenge is the fact that the strait lies in one of the world's most dangerous earthquake zones.

Sumatra is frequently rocked by significant tremors and more than 230,000 people were killed when a 9.0-magnitude quake in December 2004 triggered a tsunami.

Many active volcanoes lie in the area, including Krakatoa only 40km away,

This Bridge will colaps 33 Ferry Ship Business, Merak—Bakauheni

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

Proto KrakatauWere the Dark Ages Triggered by Volcano 535 AD ?

http://www.ees1.lanl.gov/Wohletz/Krakatau.htm

David Keys, Ken Wohletz, and others have postulated that a violent volcanic eruption, possibly of Krakatoa, in 535 may have been responsible for the global climate changes of 535-536.

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

The Last Day26-27 Agustus 1883 Eruption of Krakatau-According to the official records of the Dutch East Indies colony, 165 villages and towns were destroyed near Krakatoa, and 132 were seriously damaged. At least 36,417 people died, and many more thousands were injured, mostly from the tsunamis that followed the explosion. The eruption destroyed two-thirds of the island of Krakatoa.

On August 27 a series of four huge explosions almost entirely destroyed the island. The explosions were so violent that they were heard 3,110 km (1,930 mi) away in Perth, Western Australia and the island of Rodrigues near Mauritius, 4,800 km (3,000 mi) away.[4] The pressure wave from the final explosion was recorded on barographs around the world, which continued to register it up to 5 days after the explosion. The recordings show that the shock wave from the final explosion reverberated around the globe seven times.

Tsunami26-27 Agustus 1883 Eruption of Krakatau

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

The explosion of the Krakatau Volcano in Indonesia on August 27, 1883, generated a 30 meter tsunami in the Sunda Strait which killed about 36,000 people. It also caused an atmospheric pressure wave that was recorded on the tide gauges at remote locations including South Georgia Island, Panama, France, England, Alaska, Hawaii, and San Francisco.

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

Huge Explotions Vulcano 26-27 Agustus 1883 Eruption of Krakatau

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

Sunda Strait Bridge Plan

The Longest Suspension Bridge in the world

Length span: 3,000 m

The longest bridge in South East Asia

Total length: 27-31 kmwww.wiratman.co.id

Assalam Tsunami Krakatau Bridge

Prof. Wiratman Wangsadinata, Ampera Bridge and Sunda Strait Bridge Structure Engineer