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Barriers to Successful Management of Cancer Pain Facilitated by Abdulqadir J. Nashwan, RN, BSN, MSN

Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

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Page 1: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Barriers to Successful Management of Cancer Pain

Facilitated by Abdulqadir J. Nashwan, RN, BSN, MSN

Page 2: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain
Page 3: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Objectives

• To discuss barriers that prevent effective

treatment of cancer pain

• To propose solutions to promote effective

cancer pain management

Page 4: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Pain vs.

Suffering

Page 5: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Barriers to Successful Management of Cancer Pain

Healthcare Professionals-

related

Patient-related

System-related

Page 6: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Page 7: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Reluctance to report pain

Page 8: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Reluctance to take pain

medication

Page 9: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

High costs of medications and treatments

Page 10: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Belief that pain is inevitable in cancer

Page 11: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Fear of alienating care givers

Page 12: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Patient-related

Fear of addiction,

dependence,

adverse effects of

medications

Page 13: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

Page 14: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

Low priority given to cancer pain treatment

Page 15: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

Restrictive regulation of controlled substances

Page 16: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

Failure to recognize pain as a major cause of disability

Page 17: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

Problems of availability of treatments

Page 18: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Page 19: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

“Unbelievably, American doctors regularly refuse to prescribe effective doses of narcotic pain killers to dying patients on the grounds that the patients might become addicted. The treatment of cancer pain, clearly, is still not based solely on scientific fact but draws on ignorance, fear, prejudice, and on an invisible, unacknowledged moral code expressing half-baked notions about evil of drugs and the duty to bear affliction.”

- Dick Morris from The Culture of Pain

Page 20: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Inadequate knowledge/training in pain managementInadequate pain assessmentConcerns about regulation of controlled substancesFear of patient addictionEthnic/racial/gender/age biasesNegative feelings towards patients’ pain

Page 21: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Inadequate knowledge/training in pain management

Page 22: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Inadequate pain assessment

Page 23: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Concerns about regulation of controlled substances

Page 24: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Fear of patient addiction

Page 25: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Ethnic/racial/gender/age biases

Page 26: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Healthcare Professionals-related

Negative feelings towards patients’ pain

Page 27: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Barriers to Successful Management of Cancer Pain

Healthcare Professionals-

related

Patient-related

System-related

Page 28: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

Strategies to overcome barriers

Page 29: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain

System-related

• Individualized Treatment Plan

• Reform regulations (balanced)

• Monitoring programs

Patient-related

• Awareness, Education, Bill of Rights, patient engagement

Healthcare Professiona

ls-related

• Education, Clear guidelines, Multidisciplinary approach, quality management

Page 30: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain
Page 31: Barriers to successful treatment of cancer pain