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Health in the Workplace, National Football Centre June 29 th , 2015

The State of Men's Health

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Health in the Workplace, National Football CentreJune 29th, 2015

39.1%

Male deaths – under 75

25.0%

Female deaths – under 75

Source: ONS 2014

19.6%

Male deaths – under 65

12.0%

Female deaths – under 65

Source: ONS 2014

273 884 3,458 10,284

30,990

81,066

111,553

203 509 1,690 6,561

21,550

61,533

165,737

-

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

160,000

180,000

1-4 years 5-19 years 20-34 years 35-49 years 50-65 years 65-79 years 80+ years

Number of male and female deaths by age

Men Women

Source: 2012 Mortality Statistics. ONS 2013

64.0

66.0

68.0

70.0

72.0

74.0

76.0

78.0

80.0

82.0

84.0

Life Expectancy at Birth – 1980-2012

Male Female

Male

Female

73.8

76.077.1

78.379.2

79.980.8 81.4 81.8

82.979.0

80.681.4

82.383.1 83.4

84.1 84.485.0

85.9

66.0

68.0

70.0

72.0

74.0

76.0

78.0

80.0

82.0

84.0

86.0

88.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Life Expectancy

Male Female

Source: ONS, Inequality in Healthy Life Expectancy at Birth by National Deciles of Area Deprivation: England, 2010-12

79.1

74.0

82.9 83.0

79.5

86.6

66.0

68.0

70.0

72.0

74.0

76.0

78.0

80.0

82.0

84.0

86.0

88.0

England Blackpool / Manchester East Dorset / Purbeck

Life Expectancy at birth – 2010-12

Men Women

Source: ONS

3,130

2,335

981

1,746

2,004

804

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

Circulatorydiseases

Cancer Respiratorydiseases

Male

2002 2012

1,945

1,635

675

1,118

1,471

581

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

Circulatorydiseases

Cancer Respiratorydiseases

Female

2002 2012

Source: ONS Age-standardised mortality rates (ASMRs) per million population

Male71%

Female29%

CVD deaths under 65

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

Under 1 1-4 5-14 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74 75-84 85-89 90+

Ma

lig

na

nt

can

cer,

ra

te p

er

mil

lio

n

po

pu

lati

on

, E

ng

lan

d &

Wa

les

20

13

Malignant cancer, rate per million

Male

Female

2.89

1.65 1.58 2.01

1.70 1.92

1.53 1.62 1.42 1.54

2.89

1.27

2.21

-

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

Male to female cancer mortality ratio (all ages)

Source: CRUK, Mortality rate ratios are European age-standardised, of male to female cancer mortality (excluding NMSC), UK, 2010.

4

84

178

207

254

286

387408

357

291

225

140

109

8571

53

213

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

10­14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85-89 90-94 95+

Male Female

Source: 2013 Mortality Statistics. ONS 2014

0%

1%

1%

2%

2%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

9%

10%

10%

10%

19%

54%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Alzheimer's disease or dementia

Blindness or severe visual impairment

Epilepsy

Kidney or liver disease

Learning difficulty

Long-term neurological problem

Cancer in the last 5 years

Deafness or severe hearing impairment

Long-term mental health problem

Angina or long-term heart problem

Diabetes

Long-term back problem

Asthma or long-term chest problem

Arthritis or long-term joint problem

High blood pressure

[Combined LTCs]

Source: GP Patient Survey, July 2014

40% Full-time paid work (30 hours or more each

week)

53% Part-time paid work (under 30 hours each week)

30% Full-time education at school, college or university

60% Unemployed

99% Permanently sick or disabled

84% Fully retired from work62% Looking after the home

53% Doing something else

Source: GP Patient Survey, July 2014

You should probably have come a little

earlier

Wang Y et al. BMJ Open 2013;3:e003320©2013 by British Medical Journal Publishing Group

2,587

11,573

530

1,546664

7,449

757

5,183

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

Self-employedfull-time

Employee full-time

Self-employedpart-time

Employed part-time

‘000

Men Women

Source: ONS, Labour Force Survey, UK, Feb-Apr 2014

800

155

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

Men Women

Extra deaths by suicide during 2008-2010 recession years

2014 DH suicide strategy report

Rate of Heart Attack over time, by Employment Status

Du

pre

et

al, 2

01

2, T

he

Cu

mu

lati

ve E

ffe

ct o

f U

ne

mp

loym

en

t o

n R

isks

fo

r A

cute

Myo

card

ial I

nfa

rcti

on

. Arc

h I

nte

rn M

ed

. 2

01

2;1

72

(22

):1

73

1-1

73

7.

24.4

66.6

25.1

57.2

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

Men - Obese Men - Overweight including obese

Women - Obese Women - Overweight including obese

2217

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

GB Smoking Rates

Men Women

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

Under 16 16 to 24 25 to 34 35 to 44 45 to 54 55 to 64 65 to 74 75+

Alcohol-related NHS hospital admissions (wholly attributable to alcohol)

Male Female

Ho

spit

al E

pis

od

e St

atis

tics

, Hea

lth

an

d S

oci

al C

are

Info

rmat

ion

Cen

tre,

En

glan

d -

Dat

a fo

r to

tal n

um

ber

o

f ad

mis

sio

ns

for

each

ICD

-10

co

de.

20

12

/13

64%

55%

25%

5%

49%

37%

14%

22%

59%

54%

75%

72%

82%

34%

64%

51%

5%

48%

33%

71%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Arthritis

Bowel cancer

Breast cancer

Cervical cancer

Dementia

Lung cancer

None of the above

Osteoporosis

Prostate cancer

Skin cancer

Which of the following conditions, if any, do you think you know the symptoms of?

Male Female

Lower claimed symptom awareness

Populus survey on behalf of Saga – August 2013 – 11,729 men and women 50+

13%

23%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Total Usage of NHS Choices

Male Female

Base: All adults 16+ in England, NHS Choices Omnibus, January 2014

69,245avoidable deaths

One man in five dies before 65. Together we can change that