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CARTOGRAPHIC TOOLS FOR CARTOGRAPHIC TOOLS FOR HEALTH DATA PRESENTATIONHEALTH DATA PRESENTATION
Petr Kubicek, Zdenek Petr Kubicek, Zdenek StachonStachon, , RadimRadim StampachStampach Laboratory on Geoinformatics and Cartography
Masaryk University
Edvard Edvard GerykGeryk University Hospital Brno
Dresden, May 14 2010
IntroductionIntroduction
• The cartographic visualization is a useful way for presentation of statistics including health data. • The map can be also used for monitoring and analyzing of situation.• Cartographic outputs can be useful for common people, as well as specialists in health and civil services.• The topic of health data visualization is one of applications where the usage of cartographic tools is underestimated. • This paper describes the web portal for medical data presentation focused on different groups of users. • The web portal contains tools for data visualization with different levels of cartographic complexity (static map x tool for exploratory cartographic analysis x innovative cartographic „mash-ups“).
BackgroundBackgroundProject synopsis:
– „Visualisation of health data in supporting of interdisciplinary education and public relations (Visualhealth)“, 2008 – 2009.
– Project was focused on the development of interdisciplinary relationships on the edge of scientific and medical fields. The main approach concerns to the establishment of educational modules for the visualization of medical data and public relation of above mentioned fields.
Funding – Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports.Project partners:
– Masaryk University• Faculty of Science, Faculty of Social Studies
– University of Western Bohemia in Pilsen• Faculty of Applied Sciences
– The University Hospital Brno
Project goalsProject goals
1. State of the art analysis – contemporary health data and their visualization within the Czech Republic.
2. Development of cartographic tools for health data and using for visualization of selected diagnoses.
3. Web portal for health data visualization and interdisciplinary research.
GoalGoal 11
State of the art analysis – contemporary health data and their visualization within the Czech Republic.
Main results:• Incidence – Prevalence – Mortality for cancer• Prevalence – number of patients living with diagnosis.• Indicator of contemporary and expected health care expenditures – increasing year to year.• Prevalence data men/woman according to age, diagnoses and clinical stages in regions of Czech Republic for 1989-2005. • Statistical modelling of predicted development to 2015 – estimated cancer expenditures nearly 500 mill. EUR.
GoalGoal 22
Development of cartographic tools for health data and using for visualization of selected diagnoses.
Main results:–Visualization tools – 4 basic types for
different end users. –Based on (Cartography)3 model
(MacEachern 1994)
using of map
human-map interaction
private
high
public
high
low
low
potential of revealing unknowns
Static maps Static maps
Classic choropleth maps with bar diagrams.
Dynamic mapsDynamic maps
Classic maps but generated dynamically from database on demand of user.
Interactive maps Interactive maps –– TimeSeriesTimeSeries tooltool
Tool for statistical time series presentation. User has possibilities to change the map appearance, to change region level of map, to animate selected time period etc.
Google Earth mashGoogle Earth mash--up up Thematic maps that uses global map source of Google Earth. Statistical trend in time can be searched in animation.
GoalGoal 33
Web portal for health data visualization and interdisciplinary research.Main results:
– Web portal design and development http://zdravi.geogr.muni.cz.
– Health data presentation, references to other sources of information.
– Interactive and interdisciplinary educational documents.
PatientPatient sectionsection
ExpertExpert sectionsection
HealthHealth status status informationinformation
LiverLiver cancercancer prevalenceprevalence
Prevalence Prevalence predictonpredicton –– e.g. e.g. coloncolon cancercancer
InformationInformation sourcessources
EE--learning documentslearning documents
ConclusionConclusion
• VisualHealth – 3/2008 – 12/2009• Main pilot output for health data visualization:
http://zdravi.geogr.muni.cz• Interdisciplinary cooperation – cartography/GIS –
epidemiology – social science.• Synergy with international activities – INSPIRE, ICA,
ECHIM - European Community Health Indicators Monitoring.
Memento nádorů
gastrointestinálního traktu v ČRPočet nemocných s
dg. C15-C26 se v
letech 1989–2005
zvýšil z10 425 na 27 204 mužů
tj. o 161 %9 530 na 22 562 žen tj. o 136,7 %
V
letech 1976–2006
bylo evidováno 369 582 nádorů
GIT, z
nich bylo spojenos
dalšími novotvary 12 % onemocnění
u mužů
a 11 % u žen.V
roce 2006
bylonově
diagnostikováno 13 958 nádorů
GIT (7 968 mužů
a 5 990 žen)na nádor GIT zemřelo 9 714 nemocných (5 389 mužů
a 4 325 žen)Nový nádor GIT je průměrně
zjištěn každých 40 minut, denně
umírá
27 pacientů.
Thank you for your attention.
