State Vet Update: Secure Pork Supply

David Schmitt, DVMState Veterinarian

Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship

Bill Northey Secretary of Agriculture

www.iowaagriculture.gov

Agricultural Statistics – Imports 2015

27.5 million feeder swine 262,000 breeding swine 1.21 million feeder cattle 243,000 breeding cattle (dairy and beef) 31,500 sheep 8,600 horses 2,900 goats 324 cervids List does not include chickens, turkeys, dogs, cats,

other species and semen. 29,389,555

~80,500 animals per day moved into Iowa

Iowa Swine Imports - 2015

Feeder Swine Illinois – 5,258,654 Missouri – 4,612,537 Minnesota – 3,053,914 Nebraska – 2,740,532 Canada – 2,482,042 Oklahoma – 1,697,342 Colorado – 1,428,937 North Carolina – 957,746 South Dakota – 957,414

Breeding Swine North Dakota – 50,851 Missouri – 46,832 Minnesota – 37,412 Canada – 27,573 Kansas – 18,862 South Dakota – 18,345 Nebraska – 16,140 Illinois – 15,661

Disease Reporting

IDALS Legal Authority

Code of Iowa chapter 163 – Infectious and Contagious Diseases Among Animals

Control and eradicate highly contagious animal disease

Quarantine diseased animals Regulate or prohibit animal movement Enter premises Euthanize animals if necessary Disinfect farm operations oversight

Reportable Animal Diseases

Infectious and Contagious Diseases Among Animals – Code of Iowa chapter 163

Iowa Administrative Code of Rules Chapter 21 – 64(163) - Infectious and Contagious Diseases

http://www.agriculture.state.ia.us/regulation.asp

Reportable diseases listed - Diseases Notifiable to the OIE (World Organization for Animal Health)

Reportable Diseases - IowaMultiple Species DiseasesAnthraxAujeszky’s diseaseBluetongueBrucellosis (Brucella abortus)Brucellosis (Brucella melitensis)Brucellosis (Brucella suis)Crimean Congo haemorrhagic feverEchinococcosis/hydatidosisEpizootic haemorrhagic diseaseEquine encephalomyelitis (Eastern)Foot and mouth diseaseHeartwaterJapanese encephalitisLeptospirosisNew world screwworm (Cochliomyia hominivorax)Old world screwworm (Chrysomya bezziana)ParatuberculosisQ feverRabiesRift Valley feverRinderpestSurra (Trypanosoma evansi)TrichinellosisTularemiaVesicular stomatitisWest Nile fever

Cattle DiseasesBovine anaplasmosisBovine babesiosisBovine genital campylobacteriosisBovine spongiform encephalopathyBovine tuberculosisBovine viral diarrhoeaContagious bovine pleuropneumoniaEnzootic bovine leukosisHaemorrhagic septicaemiaInfectious bovine rhinotracheitis/infectious pustular vulvovaginitisLumpy skin diseaseTheileriosisTrichomonosisTrypanosomosis (tsetse-transmitted)

Swine DiseasesAfrican swine feverClassical swine feverNipah virus encephalitisPorcine cysticercosisPorcine reproductive and respiratory syndromeSwine vesicular diseaseTransmissible gastroenteritis

Reportable DiseasesSheep and Goat DiseasesCaprine arthritis/encephalitisContagious agalactiaContagious caprine pleuropneumoniaEnzootic abortion of ewes (ovine chlamydiosis)Maedi-visnaNairobi sheep diseaseOvine epididymitis (Brucella ovis)Peste des petits ruminantsSalmonellosis (S. abortusovis)ScrapieSheep pox and goat pox

Equine DiseasesAfrican horse sicknessContagious equine metritisDourineEquine encephalomyelitis (Western)Equine infectious anaemiaEquine influenzaEquine piroplasmosisEquine rhinopneumonitisEquine viral arteritisGlandersVenezuelan equine encephalomyelitis

Avian chlamydiosisAvian infectious bronchitisAvian infectious laryngotracheitisAvian mycoplasmosis (M. gallisepticum)Avian mycoplasmosis (M. synoviae)Duck virus hepatitisFowl choleraFowl typhoidHighly pathogenic avian influenza and low pathogenic avian influenza in poultryInfectious bursal disease (Gumboro disease)Marek’s diseaseNewcastle diseasePullorum diseaseTurkey rhinotracheitis

Lagomorph DiseasesMyxomatosisRabbit haemorrhagic disease

Fish DiseasesEpizootic haematopoietic necrosisEpizootic ulcerative syndromeGyrodactylosis (Gyrodactylus salaris)Infectious haematopoietic necrosisInfectious salmon anaemiaKoi herpesvirus diseaseRed sea bream iridoviral diseaseSpring viraemia of carpViral haemorrhagic septicaemia

Avian Diseases

Reportable DiseasesMollusc DiseasesInfection with abalone herpes-like virusInfection with Bonamia exitiosaInfection with Bonamia ostreaeInfection with Marteilia refringensInfection with Perkinsus marinusInfection with Perkinsus olseniInfection with Xenohaliotis californiensis

Crustacean DiseasesCrayfish plague (Aphanomyces astaci)Infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosisInfectious myonecrosisTaura syndromeWhite spot diseaseWhite tail diseaseYellowhead disease

Amphibian DiseasesInfection with Batrachochytrium dendrobatidisInfection with ranavirus

Other DiseasesCamel poxChronic wasting diseaseLeishmaniosis

Who Reports Suspect Cases

Veterinarians- Private practice Producers Livestock market personnel Slaughter plant inspectors Diagnostic Laboratories County Extension Agents Anyone

Iowa Veterinarian and Veterinary Technician Licensing Summary

Licensed veterinarians with an expiration date of 6/30/2017:  2779

Licensed Iowa veterinarians with an expiration date of 6/30/2017 residing in Iowa:  1721

Registered veterinary technicians with an expiration date of 12/31/2017:   453

Registered Iowa veterinary technicians with an expiration date of 12/31/2017 residing in Iowa:    415 January 19, 2016

Are first line of surveillance for program and foreign animal diseases

Accredited Veterinarians . . .

Lyon

Montgomery

Audubon

Buena Vista

Clay

Dickinson

Sioux

Plymouth

Woodbury

Monona

Harrison

Pottawattamie

Mills

Fremont Page

Shelby

Crawford Carroll

Cass

Ida Sac

Cherokee

O'Brien

Osceola

Taylor Ringgold Decatur Wayne Appanoose Davis Van BurenLee

DesMoines

HenryJeffersonWapelloMonroeLucasClarkeUnionAdams

Adair Madison Warren Marion Mahaska Keokuk Washington

Louisa

Guthrie

Greene

Calhoun

Pocahontas

Palo Alto

Emmet Kossuth

Webster

Boone

Polk

Story

Hamilton

Wright

Hancock

Winnebago Worth

Cerro Gordo

Franklin

Hardin

Marshall

Poweshiek Iowa Johnson

Muscatine

Scott

Clinton

Jackson

Dubuque

Clayton

Allamakee

WinneshiekHowardMitchell

Floyd Chickasaw

Fayette

Buchanan Delaware

Jones

Cedar

LinnBentonTama

GrundyBlack Hawk

BremerButler

Dr. Greg Schmitt1140 Southdale DriveLe Mars, IA 51031515-669-5633 cell712-541-6033 fax

Dr. Wayne Rychnovsky901 Grove AvenueCorning, IA 50841515-971-7391 cell

Dr. Tim Smith25800 620th Ave.Nevada, IA 50201515-669-6231 cell515-382-4270 fax

Dr. R.E. Welander2497 Iowa Ave.Mt. Pleasant, IA 52641515-669-5929 cell319-385-7000 fax

Dr. Gary E. Eiben2923 115th St.Colesburg, IA 52035515-669-6095 cell563-856-3009 fax

Humboldt

2016

Dr. Neil Rippke830 Meadow Dr.Moville, IA 51039515-669-5975 cell712-873-5397 fax Dr. Sharon Fairchild

1255 – 86th St.Monmouth, IA 52309515-669-3727 cell563-673-3701 fax

Dr. Jessica YoungDes Moines, IA515-323-2470 – office515-201-6150

Dallas Jasper

Iowa: State/FederalCo-op VMO Sections

2015 FAD Investigations

51 FAD investigations in 2015

High Consequence Disease Suspected

Now what? USDA Assistant Director and State

Veterinarian notified Assign FADD to collect and submit samples –

USDA NVSL and ISU VDL More than likely site of disease will be

quarantined. Animal movement on or off premises will be

traced Quarantine Zones will be established if

positive

HPAI Iowa 2015 – Control Zones

Seneca Valley Virus or Senecavirus A - 2015

2015 – First Iowa Report

Private veterinarian calls regarding snout blisters and erosions above hoof wall in three swine post county fair exhibition – July 2015

FADD district veterinarian assigned to collect samples One set sent to USDA NVSL Plum Island One set sent to ISU VDL

Positive SVV Negative for FAD’s

Clinical Signs

Seneca Valley Virus - 2015

December 18, 2015

Seneca Valley Virus - 2015 First Iowa case confirmed by NVSL on July 24,

2015 Last Iowa case confirmed by NVSL on

December 16, 2015 Swine cases (33) included:

Exhibition Farrow to Finish Sow barns – included increased piglet mortality GDU Finishers Processing facilities

2015 FAD Investigations

51 FAD investigations in 2015 Does not include tissue positives

Secure Pork Supply – Continuity of Business

Premises Registration

For IDALS Use Only Date received and by: Date: _____ By: ____ Premises ID No:

Premises Identification Number Application (Print Legibly)

Business/Farm Account Information Business/Farm Name: Primary Contact: Date: Last First M.I.

Secondary Contact: Last First M.I.

Business/Farm Mailing Address: 911 Street Address PO Box

City State Zip Code County

Business Phone: ( ) Fax Number: ( ) Cell Phone: ( ) E-mail Address: Phone Number: ( ) Business Home Cell Fax Pager

Signature (required):

Business Type(Check one) Individual Partnership Incorporated Non-Profit Organization LLC LLP

Operation Type (Check all that apply) Producer Unit/Farm Exhibition Market/Collection Point Port of Entry Tagging site Veterinary Clinic Laboratory Quarantine Facility Slaughter Plant Rendering Non-producer Participant

Please mail to above address or fax to (515) 281-4282 Ph: (888) 778-7675 • Email: idals_id@idals.state.ia.us • Web: http://www.agriculture.state.ia.us/premiseID.htm

Premises Information Primary location where livestock resides, if more than one location and animals are managed separately, apply for multiple premises ID’s on additional forms Premises Name/Description: (ex. “home place”, “feed yard”) Premises Address: Check if same as above, OR Premises Address: 911 Street Address City State Zip County

Premises Type (Check all that apply) Production Unit/Farm Veterinary Clinic Exhibition Laboratory Port of Entr Quarantine Facility Rendering Slaughter Plant Market/Collection Point Non-producer Participant Tagging Site

Species at Premises (Check all that apply) Cattle and Bison: Cow/Calf Feeder Feedlot Dairy

Swine: Farrow/Finish Farrow Finish Nursery Boar Stud Poultry: Chickens Turkeys Other: Goats: Breeding Dairy Feeding Sheep: Breeding Feeding Cervids: Whitetail Deer Elk Other: Camelids: Alpacas Llamas Ratites: Emu Ostrich Rhea Horses

Additional Land Descriptions Legal Land Description* _______________ _______________ _______________ (Required if no address) Township Range Section GPS Coordinates* _________________________ _________________________ *(Optional) Latitude (Decimal degrees) Longitude (Decimal degrees)

Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship Wallace State Office Building 502 E 9th St. Des Moines, Iowa 50319

Information relating to the business

Signature

Premises location

Livestock on premises

Premises identification required for all premises identified in Control Zones..

In Summary

Biosecurity practices need to be reviewed and audited

Realizing there will be disruption of movements – global and interstate markets

Report and know who to contact Prevention is profitable

Questions?

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