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Mexgy reM B cnoBapHblx orrpegeneHnrx rroHrrr.rr ((qr,rKJr)) noÄqepKpBaercr,KaK npaBl{no, MoMeHT CO3HaTeJrbHOrO nocTpoeHr,rc aBTopoM oTÄenbHbrx cocTaB-Hstx qacreü uI{KJII{vecKoü rovnosl4u[ü c qensrc SoprtruponalfIufl ytx my6nHuoüB3aItMocBf,3H. 3ra npoueÄypa npH3BaHa o6patoearr HoBoe, ceMaHTr{rrecxn H 3cre-THqecKH eAHHoe LIeJIoe, He cBoAI,IMoe K cyMMe.{acreü. Bosnuratoqag cMLIcJIoBatrHnepcrpyr(rypa fipHÄaer, B cBo]o oqepeÄb, orÄeJrbHbrM qacrcM rlr.lKna ÄononHH-TenbHoe 3HatreHHe r,{ HoByro r(oMno3Hur.{onnyrc synrqnro. B orJrHsr{e or raKHxnoHxtnü, KaK AHrorH-fl, TpHJIorHf,, Terpailornt II T. n., onpeÄengeMux QopvansHo(xolnvecrnoM cocraBHrtx vacreü), noHsrue uuKira AHHaMlrqHo. I{Hxnoo$pa3HbrennTepaq/pHble sBreHLIq Moryr o6lagars pa3nuqHbrMH ((crerreHf,Mn r.rHTerparl[ü)):<If the degree of integration is sufficiently compelling one may speak of the emer-gence of a poetic sequence or cycle> [Wroon 2002: lB2].
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srrürü 3aMyx 3a cnyry TeQa upz ycnoBuu: <6yae Äarub MHe floÄnncKy, qro HeuoüAeun B MaprbrruKr.r c neqallrBrM BHAoMD (338) '?.
<<O6olrqenHuü> uso6urryer HaMeKaMü Ha MacoHcrso. OHü ornocrrcr 6olr-ureü qacrsro K Macoucroü o6pranoctu (cp.: [Coxolorcxar 1915]); pesb n4er, Bqacrnocrr{, o6 <<ucnrrranfirD) npu up}rnfirr{H B (<trarue o6ulecrro>> (321). Clyxan-Ka onr{crrBaer rlepeMoutrro, B Koropoü npulruual yqacrr{e ee 6apulr: <<On u xogr,rnc 3aBr3aHHhIMr{ rJra3aMH; OHI{ }I(e HaA Hr.rM ÄenaJII{ pa3Hbre [poKathr, r,I Mex IIpo-.IHMI,I raxne, uro t Haxoxorallau...>> (322); ocraBJrenubre BopaMH Bo3Jre BcKpbrro-ro rrrIHKa (Äonoro ü MoJrorob) (332) orcruraror K o6prqonuu npu6opana (GoJrb-HbIX KAMEHIUI'TKOBD.
Amtogun Ha MacoHcKyto o6prgHocrr o6uapyxuBarorcr ra s (IIIaMaHe cu6up-cKoM)). Ecm ccrurra Ha r{epapxuqecKoe rrocrpoeur,re MacoHcrr,rx o6rqecrs: (lIIa-Maxbr roMy yqarcr rro cretreuru... Ceü rpoüen cro copoK creneneü>> (350); naMacoHcKHe 3anonbr r{ nepeBßr{ HaMeKaer clegyloquü nacciDr:
Jlaü (wa.uauogtn odecrcdy crcuöaem u caöumcn nopnöouuo na cmyne).E o 6 u a. Teuepr, HaAerocb, noprÄorrHo roBopr{rb 6y.uere.C ra 4 o p A p o 6 ü H. Passe K o4ex4e 6pe4 nprsrsan? (351)
Kax Hauer Ha MacoHcKne yqeHn.s MoxHo pacrleHnBarb raxxe HaJrr,rrrne napo-.qnfiHoü MucrHKn qr{ceJr - ynoMzHaHne onpeAeJreHHbrx qllceJr, 3naMeuyrournxco6ofi MHHMoe raünoe ) Ieulre. B <O6vasrquxe>>: <<KaqecrBa HaIuü cyrb Konuqe-crBa, aKH ÄeBrroe qHcro c HcqucJreHuu>> (273); <<YAHsneHr,re Barxe r npeger.rxy!Kor4a y3Haere, qro xeHnx Äoqepü AonxeH 6urrr cocraBJreH H3 ceMll KoDeHHbrxuBeroB) (285). B <<O6onrqenHoM)): <Eyae xornre, t yfrrly H AaM BpeMr roJrKoBarbc HHM O HaqiUIbHOM OCHOBaHLIn, O rueCTHaIqaTI,I KOpeHHgX, O rteTbIpeXCTaX BeTBI{-gx) (318). B <Illauase cn6npcrou>>: <Ceü npouen cro copox creneneü) (350).
Auruuaconcxne KoMe4rru Exarepunbr B3ar{MocBf,3aHLr qenoü cncreuoü pe-IqppeHTHbD( MorI,IBoB. Onn racarorcr B ocHoBHoM JDr(eMygpeqos-o6ruaHrrluKoB Horuocrrcf, r rx o6uannrru 4eücrrurM r,rJrr,r ucerqo$urocoQcrnu BbrcKa3rrBanürM.
OrpnqareruHhre rrepcoHöKr{ Bcex rpex KoMeAuü corepuraror Moruenur{irecr-sa. B (O6MaHrrIHKe) Kamr<[anrxepcrou BETMaH]rBaer y Carrl6ruua AeH6rr,r u Apa-rorleHnocrrr (293) n ruaHTrDKr{pyer r.rurr{Muoro Apyra ero xeHbr Knapxona yrpo-soü paeo6naueuur (281); a <<O6olrqeHHoM) MHr{M6re Apy36r Pa4orosa ((pa3noMa-
nu xpacnrrü napeq n BbrHrJrH r{3 Hero Aeubrr,r N 6yuarr,r npecnln c co6oro>> (331);s (IIIaMaHe cn6rapcrou>r o6naau cBo4r{Tcr K rrpr,rMeHeHnro MH[rMoro Meg[qr,rHcKo-ro cpe4crBa (ruraqe6o), oKa3aBruero, BrrpoqeM, reqe6Hoe Aeücrrue (34G-347).
2 B ra.Iec'rne alrruMaprnnl{crcroü ocrporbr cnoBo (MaprbrruxuD Bcrpeqaercfl TaKxe BoAHoM ns rry6ln4lcrr{rrecKnx aucrymennü Erarepmru 1786 r. B x)pHarre Pacmyquüewrozpaö [Tuxoxpaaoa I 898: 209].
Arnnracogt
frrydmrurru uoxMaxlrHaIII{H I,IMenT clr,rJrr{ Aparoqennocreü.ropogHfiqeMy, on rel(298). B <O6onrqexrHENI{ U3 HETO .IIEHbM
cKoM)) : <Eparuu ( ,eau cue? JIaü (o6ep
Ogrnaxoaslu o6ppor(a: B nocneÄHt{)( CUqro o6vrasrqnrü 3aAepB <O6uaHrquxe>: <<(<O6olrqenuono: <<(...TITO B3'TbI NOT CTDAXI
B <<Illauase cndnpcrrO6rrraH He roJrbK(
<<o6van> l,t ero KoHHoHA' CCMAHTHI{CCKA' I
o6olrureHur) o6pasy
4r.rü. HecxonbKo npulKTo caM ce6e rlt netHMeroT; oHo cocTaBJIe(293); <On yxe gryrnoqnraro o6nraryruuHo KaK or cnenoro>l (qJreHhr raüHoro o6ueuaHa cu6upcroro>: <<lHyrrcs!..r> (346); <TIpo6vausrsaer> (355); <(37 I ); <<O6rrlauunarr,BoAHr,I ror o6uaH orx;
C rvrorusord o6MaMaHrrIr{Kn Kaara$alxluso6paxeno trocpegclBcrpeqaercf, B peMapl293); s <<Illauaue cu6ponlr 3KcTaTr{qecKoro(347-351). flonesen3ÄpaBoMbrCJrrrqr{Mr,r reercs>> (272); <Tyr o6u27 - 6761
I9L9 _ LZ-eH r raÄtreceg oüfg 'Fffifr-sffiim rxBu renftr€8 xr.rlrHelirgo tÄ7>:(727) <<ffi-KIoEiIffiItr qIJeseH) :anorcdexxrerpr-rruy o uuYofi'lulrroder ünnlrlrlrctrnoaedtrevctaßdntur,elrer s[edeho orosc a {axenocdeu xnr€ er.rHevesofJ .Ose-*üYuaJ;ctTeY o.rodors g.r,cer' orz(mqrog ressrrresxo eIreöK oJoxcehur?rcye rarods rEl'-Hggltrv eüHeüsErctredu eoxceu.lru.rrrlorH€rr <<ltoxcdngnc eHsr^[?mD s :(E6Z 'tr27) euondexxreQnrex eüHätresou xüIflomsncl,ruo'xaxdelred s rcraer,ed.rcs<<rcrerdoallldu)> oaorc (exulug?t^Igo> g 'r9!{H}r[orHgu ]t[osmtredJou onexudgoei.rx?ceqll xr,rruordsrcresrooc s orh '4ell.-Ueglry u uorcdexxrerpnrey nxl{IrrHsn-9o rcrorrdoarudg 'earcdosrüdu süron H?rrsc oucor BHslt[go ]rrosuror^r J
'(tn) nfrffim96'ÄHex or,{xcanouÄy>> :ßt0 <<rcnndxro ffigö ror HHVos-ac u ("') reuatr rruFmrm :ßtü ((öemehox trHel{ 'Hr orn 'sreg'iqE@O)> :(lrg)((Iiäm eH r oH loxrau qEEmüngd ae 'Eräffi eger a ereIAID :(ssg) <r5?arsE"r,{gocsa Ho :Äna erqdaa ag 'r-ra!ö notr srea uÄtrrox 4rsrrrxodl> :(gt€) <..1rc{ü&r+mgö Hreroxes xBJ rln?J ognr "iqriluerco relr,{ xH or-)?x)) :<<oroxcduggc EHBr^r-€m) €H :(vtü (HtEEiHen!ö)) xpx rqHesoefidarxedexo €smelrgo oJoHHer reHeuh:(szE) <uo rtrnu@ö oxurrox 'ogtr€ou ets'Ho rr.rtrüs^)) :(gtg) (o-Füäm'ro xex oH-danoHsed 'qrstru)Ko Bxasoffeh öbEEffiqmgö ro>l :(zlg) <ftTir-ffimld orpu.rhouoJe B'D :((oJoHHelneriogo) eu :(967) <cea [TnElngö oHredxÄsv axÄ n6> :Goz)((^xHaBHeH r n?ltg@> :kOd <<esrc(männlr ll uHum!ö €u oHersercoc oHo lrorenreH euetr nohleJ s xl.tox 'enxer €srcehev reeatscurudu nemäs r4IIu egel IIIBJ oJx 'orol xodou srca iffiftdEm-t :(<exnrrtH?NgoD €n soderuHdil oxgnoxcaH .n]rv-et^[ox xHxcHo3er ruJHs sHrorrr 4rrru.ueddfxed 4oueouco rar(oedgo (ruuernsrogoel{sJJrosrooc eoxJahneuQ xux 'Ärouerc renorrxa) euddJ r?xJehuJHeNes rcH-ne[''cesu NruHBatBH t^lllhtec ou ?Hräxrut rtlou oJoHHol.tnwouHox oJe r{ (Hux{go))rHrxHou qrcolttthEHt 'rcraÄdnearer^tet H oH .xcleemdaaoc ox<rrror eH HErrgo'(ttt) <;Eftiler-EöäTEEa mEH HegNV orh'Hr BvsEdfI)) :<<ruoxcdnguc eHer{Bm)) g
'(ggg) ("'Hxgeg n xrorodg aruotr woHyo s nuH c aHrn.{anx üxEtffiEFnBEs- orr, 'o{ÄsoH lIJJas xex'eun TBEBxJ u aoredl oroHr^{ oc rcrmedrcs ("'))) :(NoHHeI[s[ogO))g'(t1o ( Hrreg r.rrro) :(ärHIrHU{gO)) g'leHHesrcämKor l,lrholl ercede 90 6ltuemes€I4 '{ennnrou rsH"xdavu€ r.rxnlflH€r{go orh '(ruarc4av oJor^r?J rnnaxedgoer.r eeg) rcreulngooc cestr xBHenJ xr,rHtrarJo[ s :exod-o|l r4r{HetB)teH O COdUOA rCreemad xBceq[ xad.L xecg oa noeedgo wrs{oxeHr.rtso
'(0tg) <<(padaue waosnzswodu nxtd ago) \4eII Leilx lllesHrr oHYoJ,,( all'(nnnzeuaQ J )D'nmox {wa vDentD)tou,aDI[) Hr.rJedg> :<ltoxc-duguc ousw?m)) g'(tEg) ((orogoc c nucesd uulrzwtlg n ft-.rrnfi oJoH €r.r lrrrrH-rsa }r heder 4rsncedx urenorsed r{Ho "'nHo 'y r.ufü>>:(o{oHHolnsrogo) g .(goz)<"'redxÄ nolcdexxretD"ttey uox 'ffirin-äE uolr rceYro eger Ho .Älrer.untrodorx utroII '(fuoxhadoe? x) H prrr gwe cD :(exrlnH€r{go)) g .rarcorrHe[oredy uruJeHetr xrxfr' elrnoogcudu oJorlt wouhoHorI s orqüerr ggosc rolelt{H I,IurrsHI,rx€ItxI{'er{gorrforcrsdo}I trcrenrur eorlod[Änaxff Hüsm4ey nodo.r,olr lusnuug{r1
pnlruftaco4 areHd.(x ra sxorgr rcleenadrcs (
'(2Vg--9tr)eneu'.-oxcHr,rn[Ven oJoI^ü{:(tgg) (orogoc c urrc-enorssd) eaolole4-odJd esoxdesy rrHi-edu n uJjgetr egrdr(-ICehI{HrIemow torcI'xßttH?srlEsxcrls ltuH soxulflHengo-solte-od goltercuc 4orol
'(OSe) (!i585ä5:F--HSIeg XBICXeqIqJ,oh<rJgqoxlroJ r^adg r{s'
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-qro$) lwdogr,rdu lrr-orrsdrcg erfeog l.rr4rgi-odu xelr n 'rqsexod
rfitsox r,r HO)) :nudeg-uexdr3 '(179) <oala 'raYu sr.ed :([E161-qrog rcrrcoHro r,rH(
eH orh '{xcüuYou ol
LWrrult grlxcahnlenedtr xex g nru.rdaruxg ülltrar{ox eüxcHoc€}iurHv
4 1 8 Man$pe.q IIIpy6a
BuAnMKoro)) (297); cnyxanxa Maapa o6 Arr,r6as-Jlae: <<Mnoro... MHoIo npl{rBo-
pgercr....) (346).B <O6onrqeHuoM), fAe B IIeHtpe BHItMaHIds cTour se o6uanqur, a o6uany-
Tbrü, Morr.rB flpnrBopcrBa orcyrcrByer; oH 3aMeHeH KoMlreMeHTapHbIM MorI{BoM
MeraMopöo3Bl (cMeHBI roBeÄeHLIt nogBeplnyroü o6r',rauy xeprerr). EclN o6uan-
rqr,rrn r{rpabr qprylo poJIL, nOcKonEKy oHI,I npLITBopfiOTct, To O6MaHyrbIe urpa-
roT qy)Ky161 poJlb, nocKoJILKy oHH noABepxeHLI MeraMop$o3e. CnyxaHKa flpacKo-
Bbq o PaAoroBe: (Eapr{H HaIIr HbrHe Becb rrepeMeHl,ulcs: 6rur necen, o6xoÄüreles,
ffo$r.IJI e3AI{Tb IIo rocrtM, I{,nI,I AoM ero fioÄbMI'I HanoJIHeH 6ul; ueÄanHo cAeJIiu-
cf, oH 3aÄyrvrrrr.rB H orÄaJltercfl or JrIoAeü...> (306); Epu'rrrnn K cBoeMy IrrypuHy
PagorOry: <<Kar ganno He fiblBan t B rBoeM AoMe, TbI xe [eDeMeHI{Jr o6pa3 O6xo-
xÄeHLIp) (329).Haprgy c o6MaHubrMfi AetrlcrBvrliMu (Momeunruecmou), aHTI,IMacoHcKI{e Ko-
MeAr.ru o6reAumer rarcKe Harrrrr,re y orprrllareJlbHhlx nepconaxeü o6naannrrx
BbrcKil3brBaHnü (nxeyteuuü).o6IIIeü veproü nceeÄo{nnocoÖcKr.tx N:peveuuü r{ (MyÄpocreü>> o6vanulH-
KOB sBJIteTct Hx IIapOAprünO-grtCOxuü Crult; 3TI,IM npHeMOM nepegaloTcs nOryfH
MoureHHHKoB npn6aBr{Tb BaxHocrb cBotIM BbIcKuBbIBaHI,I{M. ilcenloartcoruü((rurprJrb)) lxeyveHaü o6pasoran B ocHoBHoM c noMoIIIbrc IIepKoBHocnaBcHIä3MoB
H yCnoxHeHHoro cI{HTaKcLICa. Kanr,rrfanrxepcroH H3peKaeT s (O6MaHuIHKe)):
<3ryx fJraca cMeprHoro nopa3uJr clyx tvtoü 3Äecb)) (272); <flocnyuraüre Bce I'I
sHr,Il\,raüre per{H MOH, OHH CyTb BaXHbI, KpaTKH H gCHbI, BJIeKOMbI H3 BHyTpeHHOCTH
cep4rla Moero y6e,qrrelsnoro npocr6oro BaIIJeloD (285). fepoü KoMeAI'IpI
<O6olrqessrtü> PaÄoroB roBopgr B crLIJIe cBogx HoBbIx ApFeü us raünoro o6-
rrlecrBa: <<l4rpeveuue cue tr [oHHMaro, aKI,I BMbIKaIouIee s ce6s BoJIIo H xoreHHe))
(305); <Cyerno r{HHLIIub Bonpoc) (3I2), nogo6suu o6pa3oM vl3ßscufleTcfl vI
<<o6onrulenHat)) Äoqb Pa4Orosa TauCa'. <<Or re6a, Moü cBeT, elqe coKpOBeHHbI
cyrb npyxHHLI, HaMI,I ABI,IxyIqHe)) (3 16); ((HerepneJIHBo cJlblularb xoqy maca ){{H-
B)rqfix Bo cruxapr)) (317). B <<Lllauase cü6HpcKoM) oco6blfi craryc peveü Ar'.r6an-
JIas nog.IepKl{Baercs [ocpeAcrBoM peMapox; IIIaMaH foBopl'tr <<6aztcHo>> (352),
<<6HtmHo u Ba)rcHo>> (353), <<muxo u sHtmHo zogopum maK, qmo scnKoe c1oso opa'
syMumenbHo> (358); <<BHnmHo, Ho cKso3b Hoc, tutu uHbtw zottocottr, HeJrceilt npedu-
dyr4ue cmpoKu; NB, u6o ecezda ut4em ydueuma ueotrcuöaHHbtM>> (358).
cxoxN o6uue ceMaHTr4qecKr,re npn3HaKH JrxerreHnü. THnoloIHrrecKH pa3-
rürruMbr ocMbrcrreHHbre (npHnqunHalrgo noHutrlaeuste) u 6eccuuclennue
(npuuqranr.raJlbHo HenoHuMaeMue) o6tuaHHble u3peqeHl{t.
K uncly üepBbrx orHocrrcs ((o6une Mecra)) - nu6o BblcoKonapHble 6aHirnb-
HocTtr, nu6o [apaAoKctulbHble MaKcItMbI, upoTuBopeqaulne 3ApaBoMy cMblcny.
Hecxo:rtro flpr,rMepoB. B <O6r'ranuruKe)): ((B cBere rolleK croJlbKo, KoJII'IKo ecrb
ua se6e 3Be3A) Q90). B <O6olruteHHoM)): <6onesHb ecrb 6naroe caMoe cocros-
Anrruaco
une> (301); <<Jlro6oHAIIM O6MAHbIBAIOT
BMeCTe C qeIIoBeKoM
BctKoro qenoBeKo) (
Bropyro KareroHBIE BbICKANbIBAHI{'
paccyxleHEf, wlr4 ltt6oxourrc.neHHocrl,I xA.nercan,qpa Maxe4rrereperrrHero> (2751cTBO C COIpOTIBHO(
norrD) (284\. B (06Tarorcr ryr Qtxazuterzu); zecl HerrpeMeHrrAa-HH6yAb yÄocroruuü> (316). B <IIIarB TegeHür,r, B npoflIfTHEB HMEIOT OÄHO OC
TI HOIH I,IMEIOT OTHO]
MepoM rr c oKpyxHo(B crryuae <IIIar
6an-llas repexogr.rr<qaem co6arcon>>, <e
QaD; 3areM oH (nuuuuuuuu,39993339,ruaünuü xapaKrep Jr)
34panouuclrulqeHnr JrxeMyApeqorMaclle,rurrne.
Mnoroqucnenru<<.fl caua He 3naro, T(ne pagyueeu. Ecnn I61110,.no 6pegr.rr, aÄorIXHo)) (271\; <Ctxe BAil.JIact B cKyrIHMeut HenoIUrTHbIe...)
I,Is sam[x KHI{r... HtBbIMI,I HENOH'{THEIMII
(330). B <<Illauane cryx He Bopoxr{r Jrrr ol2 7 4
'(gSg) ((euo r,rrr ruxodoa es xÄ;ffi 'evmfJ€m'uo orlr> :<<ltoxcdrEgnc eHer4[?mD g'(OEg)<<lntox.f,u uvm,&ou xex 'tugeu 'rfdts
Bolt 'rst m Hr^rns
-oxep) :@Zü ("'ßE ttrEtl5u esoü5 "'ge "'Ee "'orxr{H lr ß r4H'.'JHHx xr.rrues €I4";rmntredg 'ledg 'nl, orn '("') r,,{r omrnr, n "'rreJJ4h) :OOg) (...dFiErrHdäffiäilimffiäös-Effi5s qhog r.r sHeY re.(xuor "'rnH?sosrcd[Än orsnhdxc s rc€revs exsno[,>>:((,{oHHeItrsro9oDg.(ttd(ffiaua>>i(127)<ouxroveH rcqreaEx ltoredg r r?H orh
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420 Manr[pe4IIIpy6a
Bropyro ryyflrry orleuoquhrx BlrcKrnbrBaHuü o lxeyreullfi o6pasyror cüHo-Hr{M6r rroHrrr{r (G3AopD (<6eccuucnüqo), (<rJrynocrB>>, <<6pegnu>>, ((AypaqecrBoDH Ap.). B <O6uasut[KeD: (ooBopr.rr oH rpoMonracHo c orJrr{rrnorc cMeJrocrlror 3a-CTaBt BC'KOTO' aKlI [OHeBOJIe LIJII'I BO II3yIüneHI,Ig BHLIMaT6 perlH, XOT' B HI{X TOJfKyllnl,I cMblcfi.v paBHo Mano HaxoÄnrcff. Cue gacrasnrer p{!3MBIIIIJIITL, KaK nerKo ylrfmogcxoü 3aHlrMaercr cJroBaMH 3BoHKr.rMtr...> (289); <<Ygurlrrccr BaM, cygapb, HeMaJro, KaK, I{Met p:ütyr{a AoBoJIbHo, Bhr MofJrI{ Aarb Bepy noAodnuu 6De.[nxu>>(295). B <O6onrqeHHoMD: <folony cBepnyJrrr euy xa6annqecKüe craphre 6pea-ttto (313); <<3anpocro, ro-HarrreMy ficcrapu, sro gsaop!..> (316); <<Kaxas ue6attu-qat.. cyul*rfi BÄop...D (327). B <Illaualre cn6upcrom>: <<OAsaxo cxasrruaror, 6yA-ro 3a4Jn\,rqüsocrr 6rrsaer KopMlrJrnrtra 6pelo> Ga3); <<On xe cJrbrBer H MyApe-rIoM... H KonÄyHoM... (...) Aelar pe6ruecma... (...) floxoxne Ha,[ypaqecrBo) (350).
Haprry c MorI{BaMI{ HeBpirtyrrlTeJlbHocrr,r u 6eccurrcnüqu arrrlrMaconcxueKoMeAr{r{ B3ar,rMocBf,3arrhr raKxe peKypperilHbrM Morr,rBoM cyruacüecrsru. B (06-Maurrlr,rKe>: <<Hesecrb c )ryla conrel, HeBecrb npurBoprercn> (272); <<Cue uoxoxeHa clrMacrrecrBr{e) (273); <<c yua coüaetD (286). B <O6o.nrrqeHnoM): <<Onaceune,6pateq, t HMero, uro6 rnryx uofi se correJr c vMa!> (300); n6yl. oH erqe He corueJr,ro cKopo yxe nocne4nero yrua nüuffrcr...) (302). B <Illauane cu6upcrow>: <HaHero Haxo4ür ü 6onesu6... u [prrroM, no-HarueMy, [r cyMac[recrBr,re...> (346);<eyuacruelumü qenoBeKlD (350); <3ro 6y4er Aeno cJ {acueruuee> (366); <no-roynuuü MyAperD) (36 I ).
Bo scex rpex KoMeAHtx Bcrpeqaetcs mo6onrrrnsrü rrprreM peaJrrßaqr,rn Me-raQopu, c floMorrlbrc Koroporo Ar,rcKpegr,rrr{pyrorcr HarrbrtrIeHHbre aJrJreropr{HnxeMy4perlon.,{oclornoe, Har{BHoe nounMaHue uera$opnqecKrm uspevennü3ÄpaBoMrrcnrr{üMü rrepcon,Dr€Mn o6patyer roMüsecrcuü KouTpacr c ameropnqe-cKIIM cMblcJlorr,r ueraÖop.,{annrrü [pI{eM oKoHqareJrbno o6eccurrcJrHBasr TyMaH-HLIe peqln JDKeMyÄpeqon, paso6narraer HererIocrb nxeyrexuü u [pe4aer r{x oc-MesHr.rro. Hecxolrxo nprrMepoB. B <<O6rrlanulnxe>> :
K a n n Q a r rc x e p c r o H. Crasa r.rMr Harrrcro npocrpaHHa.A o a u H. ,{a, uur Barue Ha 6yuare uecra saü"uer (273).
Kannrlanxxepcrou. (...) xerr.rx Aorreprr ee AoJrxeH 6rrru cocraureH H3ceMLI KopeHHrrx queroa. (...)
M a p r n (x Cofiuu). He uaroe gr.s, Bac 6larononyune, Ero xeHr,rx ram 6y-Aer recrp, rar paöx (285).
B <O6onrrqeuHoM):
P aA o r o g. Mrr Bce exeqacno Ha nyrn o6peraeucx!PaAoroBa Marr. Kaxoü r: .qop! KorgarAoMa, rorAar ne a.qopore. ( . . . )P a A o r o s. -fl o6nasuncr JraraM[...P a A o r o B a M a r b. Huqero ue 6rnalo, Tbr B oAHoM raQrane (304).
Anrnaaco:
T p a r o s . H a rTauca. Har ryI I p a c K o B b tT auca (x I I1
HbI, HAMI,I ABI,DKYtrf l p a c K o B b t
uuero Ärnxexnr!
B <<Illauane cu6
JIaü. ( . . . ) Bo rxuÄ, a Apymfl AnjxeHl,rr roü uma 4p
C n A o p A p (JIeBat... KoTopaf, t
K yrasaunuu qAeJrbHhre xaparcTepH[MOTI{B KHI,rrH, BCTper
uane cu6rpcrou> ((rr,rHlluux AyxoBr{ArI((3 I 3, 325).
I{rar, npu aualHUUrr{qHe pa3BeTBneHnrrerpal1üü (qnKnlr.B6ICOKa.
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eqradexo go ?HeJod €rsHr,r[d?x frsY ou sYedeho orÄsdau s 'nn?reY l,rrusHsor-orf rurrsHhr.rrsed c n€rsc s 'JJ x-08rl enüsoffou Boadeu s oueltadJodu orodoroxrl{H'eJ.cudolrH€a? oJoHrceaer oHsruVHexc'[062 :146 1 aoxdeg] odrcourzy eQefusH xeI^rBH usdrc 4oltlwfueue gouhoroH Bt orh'qcoreJerrolrYadu luuseYxoxcnoduluoxc4arodseoHrerre€ o reÄdxsurtHJr,rc (cxilItrI{B}r{9o) era norcdexxrutpnreyrnra aondÄr'Hg'gex?Hocdeu xrsHsrew[üdro eutretsxoxcuodu aoxcer'uipefuoe,tßc;:evßsß uutonadt" EodfrxÄdrc golrder.ualteüuno)I BoHtrrtIwH eeIrogI,I€H
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'Gzt'ttt)(oJoHHeltrsrrogg> u (tAd (€xüIrtH€]rrgo> Hufflonüsorac
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:GV) ("'5frEmfrd€H) :(o{oxcdngnc er'ffe-frm oH eluo Ho oI'euHecguo) :(c{oHH(äxoxou evJ>>'.(T,LZ)-9O) g'rT4sJCOmC?rEI,IXCHOC?WUIHS Ifi'(OSe) ,r<EäFäFEtffi,-edtrÄn n resrqüc e,-[Äg'rorearste>rJ ox-ntngaH reue;> !@-treoo elqo?rc eruconn#aaq !^rreugol€an 'qdetrÄc 'ngs gco
ltd ovrer v?x 'qrtrm
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422 ManQpe4IIIpy6a Anmuacor
$pauqyscroü xopoleru [Trxonparos 1898: 202-103; Crpoer 1998: 146]. BAaHHoM KoHTeKcre cne4yer raKxe orMerürr, trro cpeAr.r nepconaxeü <<O6uannIH-KD) ecrb H ABa Äocraroqno HeJrecruo uso6paxeHHbrx tfpanuysa: Poru, ualocno-co6snü ) rnrenb crma o6uanyroro pyccKoro repor Cau6nuna, r,r MaAaM fpn6yx,<tlpanqyxeura y CoQur), ero ÄorrKr.r; g oAnoü n3 nocJreguüx crleu nrecrr coo6-rrlaercf,, rrro (fifiyrD Ka-nurfanxxepcroH 3aAepxan BMecre c (fiq/roBroü> ua4aufpr,r6yx npr4 nonhrrKe coBMecrHoro no6era rocJre coBeprrreHr.rr o6uana (297).
Ecmr nepnax nbeca, TaKuM o6pasou, rrotr) raer (anTl,ßa[aAlrn.recKr,rü)) yKJroH,ro s (O6onbrrIeHHoM) M6r r,rMeeM AeJro c rpynnoü oreqecrBeHnrx pyccxl.rx o6-MaHIIII,IKoB (ttx ruena -,{a4rxnH, flporoJrx, Ee6un u Eaprvrorun).
B <<Illauane cu6upcrom> o6uanrqux Arra6an-Jlaü - orrrb-raKu ue pyccrutrr,Ho Ha 3Tor pa3 qenoBeK ne c 3ana4a, a c Bocrora. flpor,rcxox4eHlre uraMaHa reMa-Trr3rrpyeTcr B Haqaire rrbecbr:
K p o rra o a. fonoprar nu on no-pyccxr.l?6 o 6 n u.,{ocrarouuo Bprü}yMurerbHo.K p o u o r. Kro oH raKoB po4or',r?E o 6 r . r n . o n @ .Kpouor . B Cn6upu?E o 6 u n. Her, g Kurae... or cocJraHHoro r Vpre Au6aua (341).
Tau xe coo6uaercr, qro ero (GcKopMr,rJr rjnrryccxuü ABoeAaHeqD r,I qro oH(orÄaH 6ul yrurrcr K MyHriIJrbcKlrM rrIaMaHaM)) (341). Henurunnu 6yaer s eroücBt3rr orMsrlrrb, rrro BocroqHtur, a3r,rarcKör HepyccKocTB oTpl{IlaTenbHoro flepco-Haxa noÄrrepKuBaJracb B [epBoHaqa"]IbHoM BapilaHTe Ha3BaHI,rtr - <<IIIauaH ryn-ryccruü>> (cu.: [O'Malley 1999: 36].
Tarr.ru o6parou, B nJraHe rrponcxoxAgHr{s JrxeMyApeqoB aHTLIMacoHcKI4e Ko-Me trr4 Erarepnnsr [peÄcraBnnor co6oü neruü Tpr,rnr[x - c pyccroü qentparu-
noü xaprrlr oft u c HepyccKr{Mr{ 3arraÄHrrM r,r Bocrorrrrbrrra Slurenrnan.Karosa ,Dyr*q- no4oduoro reorpaQuvecKoro pacflpe4eJreHr.rlr orpl,Illarenb-
Hhrx repcoHaxeü? Ecnu ne yqlrrbrBarb npr{Hur{u variatio delectat (roroprrü 3Aecb,6eryclonno, roxe Hrpaer polr), pa3Hoe [poucxox4eHl,re JIXeMyAperIoB Koppec-[oH4r.rpyer c pai]nr{qHbrM po4epxaHl{eM r{x nxeytenuü. B csssn c o6qeü [oJIeMH-qecroü HarrpaBJreHHocrllo rprr,Jrorfiü gro o3Haqaer, qro Exarepuna s rax4oü necBol{x roue4uü oflorrraercr flporuB pa3rurrHbrx acneKToB uaconcroü rr4eoJlorrlrr.
I{eu xe piBrflqarorcr nxefreHr{f, MHr'rMbrx rvrygpeqos? Paccirrorplau repMu-HoJrornqecKr,re pa3HoBr.rAHocrr{ JrxeMyApoctefi u cssganHrre c HfiMI,I MorHBhI.
B <O6rr,rasrqnKe) 3noyrlrbrrüJreHnr,rK KanuipanrxepcroH noJrb3yercs npenMy-rrlecrBeHno rronrrnf,Mlr us o1racru yMo3pureJrbuoü Qulocot[nn (rraeraSusuxl,t,
$unoco$un rIo3HaHr,IrI r.r natyptfunocoifuu): (no3HaHl,re Harwe o6rul,rpuo, KaK Bce-Jreuuzur)) (273); <<Ka.recrBa Harlrü cyrr KornqecrBap (273); (<ryr Haxo4rTcfl fl.vqfi.uaMenr. 6rrrfie. rorxqecrso. csoücrBo c couporusuocrgr\,rp) (284).
H,{eonoruqecruHbIM}I ECTCCTBCHHAIM
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'(OZg) ((csH ror?srsH?rr9o umeu EEl5ffi) :(909-S0g) <ourdxee x}Im€HrsrJ ro olh'oJor n{Heurrr.rcü rrft @ og ("') 'rrles6äG unEraJ4oH[4oxrcsoHqreil{IhouVedl@>:(sog)(..'rdEmfr5fr rcrorcserotroedu orsrcoYdeal> :(tOg) ru.IF'fim eLIHe)KLIsr a nvoaudu e11>>:esoroV?d (oJoHHelrtslrogo) guuedeeoa sodewudu ovsüoxceu waVeandg'u>rttr€oeäHhor 'ur,rQocorrraip govcehl{rxedu e 'gonanrrr,{xouc oH rcrolecgx I{HO '4I{r
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'(297) unuovt sdexerr^,(r 'dolxotr qrco ovJ srce oJ, :uxfen noIIIuH ormsedu aoadeu Iqr lrlqgesoll ercn-.(res oHn I.lr nr orn'sweeu6 isrnrcÄt raodx lsrnrcÄu raody'dorxo['
;tnrcÄu saodx 4o nr arexexndu e11'Qtdowxop x) t d e x a y'rlreu,rh,{ nx,{eu {ougeher el,Im4es
-on n etangadtr enr'odu r,r Har,rIfBJ 'redxouuul loI,(grcsIrorafusc wor o xell 'n€a-rctrrerroJcgo r u<rHhr,uftud rsxexdestrou nlrrencvodeu olsHgotroll 'd o r x o I
:r,rr{JorloHr{r rder 4onsrunoncceQodu gonn(ae rsnenanudu oJoHqlftIgo olsrnov[-ort c rtre€suxdehVou rAr4nenvlter xl,r sJ.coHhr(euoVseJ[ sovüVort uHHaxedgoeIEnovcer,ndurec a :(nrurc4otr oJodors orr?heH s r.rweheda üruqsorrorceg c eYosuil€s) €Hr.rlutrerr H e)Kll?r (exüItrHsngg) s reercfedu gour{euexu gon[erxrnd11
iunYerrox xsrcen xuxsIrolrcou s rcreeVxÄcgo ?rulnu€ratgo (€rrtrxo oJoxc-ehr4r^ruxrg) ccedrodl 'ßAd <ixf[eoa sH rlereüou 4o.r.'(dv "'4orddv e 'rr(Ituou
Hutro rerox "'rsrov (wanotru) sHeY HHtro a oH loroHl^r ?smreJog rHeI{ rrY Iflrd-?E 'x€srcqrreJßorcgo xldorr )ßrHHeHcorc s rrhowoIr oHW rerrex 'uorcdexxreQuu
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-?wü? ersrur r K'H orc d e xv re S r rreX)) :desoJ, greuueHev{rqs egäc srnoacl4dxrrgorh 'gerconneltoredY xrsHHerssrcoVedu osrcohnrox süahnresd raelnego xr,m-Hemow orh 'I,{or s rcrol€houorcE H€I^(go u exgor.,{ irsg?wre n orolrog er'ilIlgtllpa)rssrdex gäoac rrtr rudes no.lcde>rxreipnrey 'rrsr{rorr[ oüxcehr{r^u{xre orruuo[cr.rh-oJoHW rcrorer,edrcs ((exüIlH?r{9o) g 'rwexfeu(oVuecu) ulusnHesrcorce ünnrH-trglrxladu c xl.rgHg€rgc'goaltrotrt c)Ierutt{ox e)Icx€r I{lIhaHg laxcohuJoroetrI,I
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en goVxex s eHudol-Hr{eüolr 4em9o c I,16l-caddox sorredY/ü{ex'qceV€ 4rsdo.r.ox) plcr-sreJ,eludro rrlrrerel
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erpeücxoro yqlneJlt, Koroporo oH tlorll{Taer 3a Bec6Ma BeJIrIKoro qeJIoBeKO)
(313). K rpynne MucrllrlecKru( rxeyrennü Moxno rarxe rprrr{cnr{rb orhrr 3a-KJrnuaHr.rr AyxoB tr AyxoBnÄeHr,rr B qsrBeprou qeücrsnu(324-126).
Tarnu o6pasou, pa3MsrrrureH[r H Lßpeqexras (o6orbrrleuHbn<) - o6uanyrrrxrepoeB aropoü auTnMacoHcroü roue4un-cBc3anbr, Bo-nepBbx, c BonpocaMr{r{paBcrBeHHoro [oBeÄeHr.rr, Bo-BTopbD(, c M[crr.tsecK]rMn JtrIeHu.sMr,r. Cle4yer or-Merlrrb, qro 3ro MHcrHKa 3arra4noeBponeücrcoro rurra B 4yxe enpeücroü xa66alsrH xplrcrüaHcKoro cpeÄHeBeKoBbr; B olfiroü [ß [pr{BeÄeHHhrx Bbrrue qanar ecrb or-roJrocoK lßBecrHoro cxoJlacrl{qecKoro cuopa o KoruqecrBe aureJroB na 6yaarov-HOM KOHrIe.
B <<Illauane cn6upcxoMD MlrcrüKa frBrtercfl, AoMr.rHaHTHoü ueproü Jrxefre-snü Arrl6an-Jlas. OffIaro gro He 3ana4nzrr, a Bocrorruar Mr{crnKa. Xapaxrepnrr rSTOM rrJraHe BbICKa3brBaHnr IUaMaHa B cneÄyloqeM ArraJrole:
JI a ü. Ha qro... paccyxÄarb... A)rMarr... roaopu:rr?C a n o s. 
'gi-EE 'd 'l öN'gt'lo^'6661 ]?umof rnaedomg N?a pw 3l^sls // e4?or[L uerssnuJoraprog agl 1e sluloölceqJ :(aäuuag1uo sB/\[ 1eerg /t\oH) '(I '7 /bilpn,O - 6661r(ailen.O 'znz--+zz 'd 'z dN'It 'lo^'166I 'luumol uuad-orng 1s?g pue cr^€ls /i rrerueqs uelroqls eql uI tueuuolqEllug äcuopnv Jo Äta1e4gs.1eerg egl euFeq1eC :cr1sÄ;41 eql pue qu?uohl aql 'O '7 ta11o1tg,g - L66l AolTBIrrl,O
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'rc 'ruu,(rcs I,I 'rcoJ 7 I nnnderexg n{HeHühoJ-066I elrndarexg
'rrrnerrr{hoc arDroähr{rsr4rsdfl't'f ' 106I''9IIJ'x.,(en runetrexv 'ur,ü{ 'Ve?I :?HüurqI'H'V 'fex€ 'naluadu 'Hcrq,go 3 7 gecnuox,{dxrsHHuütrotr nlrH€soHco en 1 nundarexg nnndredaunm rI,IHeHuhoJ - 1961 enudarexg
'g6gl "gUJ 'orolcHätresg 'U 'cdv 'rad vo117 erur-d,{reder:rr mHatraaeirodg :g tsunda.r.exg nfmdredont{u rr{HoHHhoJ- t68l euuderuxg
'LL6l ''V's IIIAX r.Iurenox Hoxccdd rndorcl4 '11 'y eoxdag - LL6l aoxdag
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-og (eIüI{fI ruo)Icltoc?}MtH€ r roHrcgnxadr a mercfodu er.rHerrsr ,{hudredeulwreelnrovouceg'earcdelr4edxueeod u elrennurder{-gec?roour{ oJe u esrcuoc-ett ßu*ehergoeed orennodo.r.cacs fftr anudarexg sc?rr,rgoV€Hou gr4Yanox xüvc-HOC?rürrHe r{xoruovou 4oxcehr.rJorrootrr sxrogedmd rBHHeaodunuodeQrpufi'
'lt{osJcsotrIfo)I I,I rtoalcehtqrrrcraegfiI'edogo exr{rcun rcsoH 'ltoxodou ü lceuder{ellllr rJreBsrrsEvo sredor{re{on'osrcqffawadY?H goxcehnrü{xrru I rcre?rmdsodu ouHgH€osrcemo eosoH'unrtrorr{cou xri c ercerrs rcrot.(dnua[edvcnY ao[edü${exrr nrneJorroo[I4
-üISrCle II mu{Icldr{
a !üxnrcru{ goxcHerr[Jorogr{v{der roeYgn r.ruQocowrip gonaug 'aofiedV&te)Krr r{o-ec (€xr{rrrndo> oro:t
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ItrrHel^leü€ IgHesogü)y
s rsHderxedex'sxuü-errfexr Horder' XoIr
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426 Manr[pea IIIpy6a
Prohaska 1905 - Prohaska D. Die vorlage zur Komödie <<o, rpeua!>> von Katharina II //Archiv für slavische Philologie. 1905. Bd. 27. S. 563-577.'Wroon
2002 - lYroon R. On the Composition of Ippolit Bogdanoviö's Lira (Toward a His-tory of the Russian Poetic Sequence in the 18tn Century) // Russian Literattxe.2002.Vol.52.I lb 1-3. P. l8 l-200.
OIIIYPA HAII4 PETIPE3EIIB PYCCKOüXVIII - TIEP
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