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MMEA Seminar 26.11.2015
Valmet Wastewater Applications
Product Manager Heli Karaila Valmet
Valmet
17.09.2015
North America
EMEASouth America
Asia-PacificChina
Orders received EUR 3,400 millionNet Sales EUR 2,800 million Employees 12,000
Market position#1-2 Services#1-2 Pulp#1-3 Energy#1-2 Paper, board, tissue#1-3 Pulp and paper
automation
Valmet’s illustrative key figures with Automation Based on combined figures from 2014
Sales by business line
ServicesPulp and EnergyPaperAutomation
Sales by geographic area
Unique offering covers process technology, automation and services Valmet develops and supplies
advanced technologies, automation solutions and services
We combine pulp, paper and energy technology, process know-how and automation – Enabling innovative product and service
development– Increasing competitiveness
Full scope offering differentiates Valmet from its competitors
17.09.2015
Customer
Services Automation
Process technology
Valmet Automation Proven performance from a trusted partner
17.09.2015
Valmet has delivered more than4,500 automation systems40,000 analyzers and measurements
Over 1,000 power plants worldwide utilize Valmet’s process automation
Valmet is#1 in QCS, analyzers and measurements#1 in pulp performance optimization using advanced controls.#3 in pulp & paper control systems
Niche leader in Bio and Waste-to-Energy power plant automation
Our presence today
1600+ Personnel
30+ Countries
55+ Automation Service Hubs
Continued commitment to moving our customers’ performance forward
1980s 1990s 2010 2014 2015 2016
Automation foundation• Damatic ”Classic” • Damatic XD• Damatic Xdi• PaperIQ• Kajaani anazyzers
• Metso DNA (now Valmet DNA)
• Integrated condition monitoring
• Turbomachinery controls
• Virtualization• Compact controllers• High-density I/O’s• Metso IQ (now
Valmet IQ)• IQ Fiber• Image-based
sensors
• New MD & CD Controls
• New IQ Profiler actuators
• IQ Induction Profiler• Next gen Web
Inspection systems• Rotary• OC, LC• LS, Alkali R• MR Moisture, FS5• KappaQC• Corrored• Alkali C
Introducing the next levelin automation• Valmet DNA growth story
continues• Valmet IQ family further
strengthened• Analyzer and measurement
portfolio will grow even stronger
Industry leading offering
17.09.2015
Valmet Wastewater applications
Cost efficient and fit-for-purpose solutions
17.09.2015
We have recognized opportunities for our competences in demanding wastewater measurement applications
Developing Wastewater sector creates attractive business opportunity for us
With advanced applications we can provide the customers with: – Cost savings – Increased capacity – Process efficiency– Increased process performance
Wastewater opportunities
Our aim is to be the preferred supplier of waste- water measurements and process performance solutions
Wastewater Process / Sludge measurements
17.09.2015
Valmet Automation offering to the waste water
Valmet Total Solids Transmitter; Valmet TS Valmet Low Solids Measurement; Valmet LS Valmet SDO , Sludge Dewatering Optimizer Valmet Conductivity Measurement products Valmet DNA automation system
17.09.2015
Valmet Automation offering to the waste water
Valmet Total Solids Transmitter; Valmet TS Valmet Low Solids Measurement; Valmet LS Valmet SDO , Sludge Dewatering Optimizer Valmet Conductivity Measurement products Valmet DNA automation system
17.09.2015
,
Valmet LS and SDO Research phasedone in MMEA
Sludge / Solids research continues
Valmet TS -Total Solids measurement A microwave measurement principle Sensor type and sizes:
Standard model PN16 /232 psiSizes: DN50, DN80, DN100, DN150, DN200, DN250, DN300
High pressure model PN 100/1450 psiSizes: DN100, DN150, DN 200
Measurement range: 0 - 40 TS% organic and inorganic materials
Sensitivity: 0.001 TS% Repeatability: 0.01 TS% Enclose class: IP65 ATEX certification NEW !
– Certificate No. VTT 12 ATEX 058X– II 3G Ex nR IIC T6 Gc– Area classification : Zone 2– For biogas / biofuel applications, where flammable gases
( e.g methane ) could exists. Communication
4-20mA + HART® Total Solids
4-20 mA Process temp. /-Conductivity
Profibus PA17.09.2015
Valmet TS measurement principle
17.09.2015
Valmet TS measures the time of flight of a microwave signal in the sludge
Microwave’s delay time in water vs. total solids has a linear relationship
Microwave delay time
(ps)
Total solids (%)
Valmet LS
17.09.2015
”The first measurement system that really works in centrate water.” Customer statement
Total suspended solids 0-5000 mg/l Specially developed to centrate
application Entrained air index, helps in
indentifying polymer overdosing Robust to impurities with optimum
optical properties
Total suspended solids measurement
Waste water treatment plan overview
©Valmet
Waste water treatment process
17.09.2015
Valmet LS – flow path
17.09.2015
After sample valve (1) the sample flows to dearation vessel (2) where it is deaerated and any debris is screened out. The sample is then pumped (3) to the optical unit and measured (4). Finally the sample flows to the laboratory sampling point (5).
The unit has an automatic weak acid cleaning cycle, with programmable interval timing, that backflushes the unit to clean the optics (6).
All parameters can be set and the results monitored with a local user interface (7).
1.
6.
2.
4.
3.
8–14 l/min
8-14 l/min
7.
10m cable
©Valmet
Strong measurement cell 2 light sources, 6 signals Absorption, back-scattering and depolarization signals
Optical measurement from the technology leader
17.09.2015
Led nir
Ledvis
Lednir/Ledvis ref.
Polarizer
Spiegel
Probe
BS
LinseSpiegel
Polarizer
Valmet LS
17.09.2015
Constant and continuous sample flow by using the centrifugal pump
Sample is deaerated and contaminants screened before entering the measurement cell
Automatic cleaning – Always includes: measurement cell,
sample lines and screens are cleaned automatically, at configurable intervals based on real cleaning need.
– Automatic cleaning chemical addition (low concentration acid) at configurable intervals, independent of normal cleaning/flushing
Advanced self diagnostic– No measurement drift - light sources
inside the measurement cell are re-calibrated using the clean flushing water
– Diagnostics alert if dirt accumulating in measurement cell begins to affect TSS measurement
Two LED light sources measure absorption / scattering / depolarization as light passes through the centrate – critical for accurate TSS!
Turnkey measurement system based on 20 years of experience
Valmet SDO
17.09.2015
Valmet SDO
Sludge dewatering control application
Centrifuge: Removes solids from water by way of centrifugal force. The Dry Cake target value varies but usually cake solids are in the 12–
35% range. It is important that the Dry Cake TS % is as high as possible in order the transport costs and incineration costs are optimized
Reject water / Centrate TSS needs to be minimized in order the material is not circulating inside the plant and cause polymer and dewatering costs .
The centrifuge controllablevariables are – Differential speed of centrifuge, torque – Polymer dosing
Centrifuge depended items are max massflow, sludge consistency and volumetric flow to the centrifuge
17.09.2015 ©Valmet
Centrate TSS Dry Cake TS interactions- MPC technology needed
17.09.2015
Centrate TSS
Dry Cake TS
Con
trol
led
varia
bles
Manipulated variables
Difficult to control with separate loops
©Valmet
Polymer Torque
ValmetWastewater applications
Application Review
Laboratory measurement is not enough
17.09.2015
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
30.11.10 0:00 5.12.10 0:00 10.12.10 0:00 15.12.10 0:00 20.12.10 0:00 25.12.10 0:00 30.12.10 0:00
Mittari Labra
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
19:12 0:00 4:48 9:36 14:24 19:12 0:00
Mittari Labra
Quality control of centrate water based on infrequently taken lab samplesis not adequate
Lab sample represents centrate quality at that specific moment:- After a half an hour the situation can be completely different!
mg/l
mg/l
Valmet LS Laboratory
Valmet LS Laboratory
©Valmet
Field results
Valmet’s superior solid measurements
Valmet Total Solids Valmet TS (0-40% )
Valmet Low Solids Valmet LS (0-5000 mg/l)
17.09.2015
Field results
40% reduction in polymer Viikinmäki WWTP, Finland
Automatic control: Polymer dosage is managed on the basis of centrate quality within given limits
Two measurements: feed forward and centrate
Improved centrifuge performance and reduced polymer
17.09.2015
0
500
1 000
1 500
2 000
2 500
3 000
21.1. 22.1. 23.1. 24.1. 25.1. 26.1. 27.1.
mg/
l, kg
TS
/h
0,0
2,0
4,0
6,0
8,0
10,0
kg P
E/ t
TS
TS-kuorma LINKO 4. REJEKTI SS Polymeeri
Manual control
Automatic control
--- sludge to drying --- polymer --- total suspented solids
Field results
Reduction in centrate, improved dry cakeCity of Oulu
17.09.2015
9:26:40 9:34:20 9:42:00 9:49:40 9:57:20 10:05:0010:12:4010:20:2010:28:0010:35:4010:43:2010:51:0010:58:4011:06:200
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
18.5
19
19.5
20
20.5
21
21.5
Centrate, Dry Cake
Centrate_TSS(mg/l)Dry Cake_TS(%)
Cent
rate
TSS
mg/
l
Dry
Cake
%
• Centrate TSS reduction from 2000 mg/l ->500 mg/l
• Dry Cake TS improvement from 20.25 % ->21.25%
Control to auto mode
Field results
Field results
Reliable measurements -> Control, Optimization –> performance increase and savings
17.09.2015