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Designed for Hong Kong primary Designed for Hong Kong primary children. children. Subject: Subject: Simple Simple Past Past Tense Tense

Tom's TEFL - Past Tense Verbs

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My TEFL resources. See my resources webpage at http://www.globalcitizen.co.uk/inforesources/teflresources/resources.htmlDownload to enjoy the full audio/animation.This selection of my favourite English lesson resources is adapted specifically for other Hong Kong primary children. All have an informal, fun-based approach and are original designs courtesy of yours truly.Some Powerpoints cover several lessons and include accompanying printable worksheets and games - most can be adapted for older or younger pupils.Please contact regarding any errors or copyright claims.

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Page 1: Tom's TEFL - Past Tense Verbs

Designed for Hong Kong primary children.Designed for Hong Kong primary children.

Subject:Subject:

Simple Simple Past Past

TenseTense

Page 2: Tom's TEFL - Past Tense Verbs

simple past simple past tensetense

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Yesterday

•At 6 o’clock this morning

•A long time ago

•Just after I got up

•When I was 4 years old

•Last year

•In January 2008

What is the past?What is the past?

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Normally…

•We add ‘ed’ to verbs when we talk about the past.

•We add ‘d’ to verbs ending in ‘e’.

•A verb is an action word. A ‘doing’ word.

Things to Things to remember…remember…

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Add ‘ed’ or just add Add ‘ed’ or just add ‘d’‘d’

Remember:Remember:

If there is an ‘e’ already, there is no need to add another one.

jumpjumpeded

dancedancedd

playplayeedd

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On Monday, _____________________

They walk to school

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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On Sunday, _____________________

I listen to music

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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Yesterday, _____________________

I jump

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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Last week, ______________________

I dance at school

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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Last year, ______________________

I laugh

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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Last week, ______________________

I play PSP

Past tense practice…Past tense practice…

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action gameaction game

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Who can?Who can?•Open the door

•Turn off the light

•Clear the board

•Dance like a chicken

•Jump like a monkey

What What diddid he/she do? he/she do?Answer in a full Answer in a full

sentencesentence

Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

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Two teams: Two teams: Write down the correct past tense of Write down the correct past tense of the words. Do you change the word, or add the words. Do you change the word, or add

‘ed’/’d’?‘ed’/’d’?

1. dance__________________

2. cook___________________

3. jump___________________

4. turn____________________

5. open___________________

1. watch__________________

2. play____________________

3. kiss____________________

4. walk___________________

5. close___________________

Blackboard raceBlackboard race

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say a full say a full sentencesentence

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Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

JumpPresent (now) Present (now) Past Past

1.1.Make these verbs Make these verbs past tensepast tense

2.2.Say a full Say a full sentencesentence

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Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

1.1.Make these verbs Make these verbs past tensepast tense

2.2.Say a full Say a full sentencesentence

ShoutPresent (now) Present (now) Past Past

WAAAAAAAAAAAA!

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Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

1.1.Make these verbs Make these verbs past tensepast tense

2.2.Say a full Say a full sentencesentence

DancePresent (now) Present (now) Past Past

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Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

1.1.Make these verbs Make these verbs past tensepast tense

2.2.Say a full Say a full sentencesentence

WPresent (now) Present (now) Past Past

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Past tense verbsPast tense verbs

1.1.Make these verbs Make these verbs past tensepast tense

2.2.Say a full Say a full sentencesentence

LPresent (now) Present (now) Past Past

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change the tensechange the tense

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More More exampleexample

ss

Present: (Today)

talkwalk play laugh help ask answer finish looklovewatchcookclosedworkwash

Past Tense:(Yesterday)

talkedwalkedplayedlaughedhelpedaskedansweredfinishedlooked lovedwatchedcookedclosedworkedwashed

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After school I play with my pet dinosaur. I dance with him. I play football with him. I cook him some soup and use very big vegetables because he is always hungry. I love my dinosaur and always smile when we jump around the park! I like having a pet dinosaur so much!

Change the story to the Change the story to the pastpast tense…tense…

Blackboard slideBlackboard slide

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ending soundsending sounds

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There are There are 33 ending ending sounds for past tense sounds for past tense

words…words…

‘‘-id’-id’ ‘‘-t’-t’ ‘‘-d’-d’

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The ‘-id’ soundThe ‘-id’ sound

‘‘-id’-id’

onlyonly used for verbs ending used for verbs ending with a ‘t’ or ‘d’ soundwith a ‘t’ or ‘d’ sound

decideciddededinviinvittededneeneeddededplanplanttededpospostteded

shoushouttededstarstarttededtastasttededvisivisittededwaiwaittededwanwantteded

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The ‘-d’ soundThe ‘-d’ sound

onlyonly used for verbs ending used for verbs ending in a in a voicedvoiced sound sound

momovvededstastayyededsasavveded

cleacleannededenjoenjoyyededlolovvededcloclossededplaplayyeded

‘‘-d’-d’

Voiced consonant sounds: b, v, g, z, j, th, l, m, n, rVoiced consonant sounds: b, v, g, z, j, th, l, m, n, r You You cancan feel a vibration when you put your fingers on your neck. feel a vibration when you put your fingers on your neck.

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The ‘-t’ soundThe ‘-t’ sound

onlyonly used for verbs ending used for verbs ending in an in an unvoicedunvoiced sound sound

lalaughughededwalwalkkededkiskissseded

finifinishshededhelhelppededdandanceceddfifixxeded

worworkkededwawashshededdropdropppeded

‘‘-t’-t’

Voiceless consonant sounds: p, f, k, s, sh, ch, th. Voiceless consonant sounds: p, f, k, s, sh, ch, th. You You cannotcannot feel a vibration when you put your fingers on your neck. feel a vibration when you put your fingers on your neck.

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……and and remember…remember…

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Past tense verbs – there is Past tense verbs – there is normally normally

no need for ‘was’ or ‘has’.no need for ‘was’ or ‘has’.

Which one is correct?1.The robot has played last week2.The robot played last week3.The robot went to played last week4.The robot was play last week

Was / hasWas / has

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simple past simple past tense board tense board

gamegame

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In teams of 3, use a dice to work your way around the board.

For each box you land on, say the sentence in the past tense.

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