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Theme The Central Idea or Message Emma Zayas,

Revised Theme6

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Brief introduction for middle schoolers or upper elementary students on the basics of the concept of "theme."

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Theme

The Central Idea or Message

Emma Zayas,

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Understanding Theme• Theme is a story’s lesson or message about

life• Themes are not usually stated directly• The readers have to figure it out for

themselves • There can be more than one interpretation of

a story’s theme

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Theme is NOT a summary of the plot

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Theme vs. Topic• Topics can typically be summed up in

one word

• Themes can be summed up in a phrase or sentence

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Some Themes in Bud, Not Buddy

• Is the author making any references to life or living?

• Is the author teaching us any lessons through Bud’s life and mistakes?

• Is the author teaching us anything about human nature by Bud’s character traits?

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Now for some…

Guided Practice

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Plot Summary or Theme?Three kids are followed by a ghost into

the woods.

PLOT SUMMARY

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Plot Summary or Theme? A boy goes on an adventure through the

West with his best friend by hopping railroad trains.

PLOT SUMMARY

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Plot Summary or Theme?One man’s garbage is another man’s

treasure.

THEME

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Plot Summary or Theme?

If you tell lies a lot, eventually no one will believe you, even if you tell the truth.

Theme

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Now time for…

Independent Practice