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Brief introduction for middle schoolers or upper elementary students on the basics of the concept of "theme."
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Theme
The Central Idea or Message
Emma Zayas,
Understanding Theme• Theme is a story’s lesson or message about
life• Themes are not usually stated directly• The readers have to figure it out for
themselves • There can be more than one interpretation of
a story’s theme
Theme is NOT a summary of the plot
Theme vs. Topic• Topics can typically be summed up in
one word
• Themes can be summed up in a phrase or sentence
Some Themes in Bud, Not Buddy
• Is the author making any references to life or living?
• Is the author teaching us any lessons through Bud’s life and mistakes?
• Is the author teaching us anything about human nature by Bud’s character traits?
Now for some…
Guided Practice
Plot Summary or Theme?Three kids are followed by a ghost into
the woods.
PLOT SUMMARY
Plot Summary or Theme? A boy goes on an adventure through the
West with his best friend by hopping railroad trains.
PLOT SUMMARY
Plot Summary or Theme?One man’s garbage is another man’s
treasure.
THEME
Plot Summary or Theme?
If you tell lies a lot, eventually no one will believe you, even if you tell the truth.
Theme
Now time for…
Independent Practice