PSYCHOLOGYKasi Pacifico

Jean Piaget Identifying the stages of mental

development, called Schema, and established the fields of cognitive theory and developmental psychology.

Piaget spent a semester studying psychology under Carl Jung at the University of Zürich, where Piaget developed a deeper interest in psychoanalysis."The current state of knowledge is a moment in history, changing just as rapidly

as the state of knowledge in the past has ever changed and, in many instances, more rapidly."

Sigmund Freud

theorized and practiced neuropsychology,

studying first hysteria then sexuality His main popularity other than

psychosis is dream theories

Religion is an illusion and it derives its strength from the fact that it falls in with our instinctual desires.

Anna Freud

During WWII she studied the development of homeless children

pioneered the field of child psychoanalysis

defined the function of the ego in psychology

Who promised you that only for joy were you brought to this earth?

Erik Erikson

child psychoanalysis Started the Study of cultural

influences on psychological development

Developed stages of psychosocial development

Children love and want to be loved and they very much prefer the joy of accomplishment to the triumph of hateful failure.

Do not mistake a child for his symptom.

Carl Jung

established the idea of analytic psychology

advanced the idea of introvert and extrovert personalities

power of the unconscious

Knowing your own darkness is the best method for dealing with the darknesses of other people.

Lev Vygotsky

Developed the zone of proximal development 

Developed the Sociocultural Theory His work was never appreciated until after

death He lived in the Shadows of Freud, Piaget,

Skinner, and Pavlov

“Pedagogy must be oriented not to the yesterday, but to the tomorrow of the child’s development. Only then can it call to life in the process of education those processes of

development which now lie in the zone of proximal development”

Karen Horney Sigmund Freud was a rival of Karen Produced The Neurotic Personality of

Our Time and New Ways in Psychoanalysis

 Suggested an environmental and social basis for the personality

Fortunately analysis is not the only way to resolve inner conflicts. Life itself still remains a very effective therapist

Abraham Maslow

 practitioner of humanistic psychology

Well known for Self-actualization theory

Developed Maslow's Hierarchy of NeedsIf you plan on being anything less than you are capable of being, you will

probably be unhappy all the days of your life

Carl Rogers

one of the founding fathers of psychotherapy research

Development of PersonalityThe curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am,

then I can change.

B.F. Skinner

Developed the theory of behaviorism Believes its Nurture over Nature

A failure is not always a mistake, it may simply be the best one can do under the circumstances. The real mistake is to stop trying

Ivan Pavlov

Well known for Classical Conditioning Conditioned reflex

But man has still another powerful resource: natural science with its strictly objective methods

BIBLIOGRAPHY http://www.biography.com/people/jean-piaget-9439915 http://www.biography.com/people/sigmund-freud-930240

0 http://www.biography.com/people/anna-freud-9302339 http://www.biography.com/people/erik-h-erikson-37751 http://www.biography.com/people/carl-jung-9359134 http://

psychology.about.com/od/profilesmz/p/vygotsky.htm http://www.biography.com/people/karen-horney-9344153 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Maslow http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Rogers http://www.biography.com/people/bf-skinner-9485671 http://www.biography.com/people/ivan-petrovich-pavlov-

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