Cátedra de Inglés

Los Tiempos Simplesen Inglés:

El Pasado Simple

Profa. Yunly Quintero

El Pasado Simple se usa para hablar de acciones, eventos o situaciones ya concluidas:– They finished the work yesterday.(Ellos terminaron el trabajo ayer.)

– My sister opened a saving account.(Mi hermana abrió una cuenta de ahorros.)

– Peter and I went to Mary's house last Sunday.(Pedro y yo fuimos a casa de Mary el domingo pasado.)

– Tom wrote an interesting essay.(Tom escribió un ensayo interesante.)

Pasado Simple

Pasado Simple

Estructuras:● Afirmativa:

Sujeto + Verbo (En pasado) (+ O/C/A)● Negativa:

Sujeto + Did + NOT + Verbo (+ O/C/A) (Didn't) [En su forma base]

● Interrogativa:

(Palabra + Did + Sujeto + Verbo (+O/C/A)Interrogativa) [En su forma base]

1C = Complemento / O = Objeto Directo o Indirecto / A = Adverbio/Frase Adverbial

Ejemplos:

● Paul played the piano in my birthday party last year.(Paul tocó el piano en mi fiesta de cumpleaños el año pasado.)

● Did he play the piano in your birthday party, too?(¿Él también tocó el piano en tu fiesta de cumpleaños?)

● He did not play the piano in Susan's party.(Él no tocó el piano en la fiesta de Susana.)

● How many piecesHow many pieces did he play?(¿Cuántas piezas tocó?)

Pasado Simple

● His kids broke 5 glasses yesterday afternoon!(¡Sus niños quebraron 5 vasos ayer en la tarde!)

● Did they brake any other thing?(¿Quebraron alguna otra cosa?)

● WhatWhat did they brake?(¿Qué quebraron?)

● They did not brake your antique vase.(No quebraron tu antiguo jarrón.)

Pasado Simple

Ejercicio: Ordene los siguientes grupos de palabras para formar oraciones:1) bought – a – he – new car – last month.

2) did – how many children – they – have?

3) yesterday – they – attend – did not – the class.

4) for 10 hours – your brother – without rest – drive – did?

5) did not – the new – work – program – very well.

6) go – where – last summer – they – did?

7) very good – did – his dog – tricks.

8) did not – a word – understand – I – last class!

9) your last trip – how many friends – did – you – in – make?

10) see – any person – did not – in that office – we – this morning.

Pasado Simple