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Family 1 Sohwa
presented to
Presented by-Harshita UmraoLovely SinghVikram Rana
ContentNine-Square Mandala Framework
Family 1 on 92 Mandala Framework
1 FLU Trading
Cow Economy
Political
Human
Natural
Financial
Physical
Social
Nine-Square Mandala
FamilySpace Socio-
EconomySpace
CollectiveOrientation
FamilyOrientation
IndividualOrientation
InnerHumanSpace
EmotionBase
KnowledgeAnd Activity
BasePhysical
Base
PoliciesInstitution
OrganisationProcess
Services
RiskVulnerability
OpportunityDevelopment of
Livelihood Strategy
Livelihood Outcomes
Livelihood Strategy
Family 1 on Nine Square MandalaOrientation
Individual orientation Aspire to gain maximum profits.
Family orientation Tradition of wage labor
Collective orientation Maize and cotton farming prevailed in community Low caste poor
SpaceInner Human Space
Sense of responsibility An inclination towards
cooperation and mutual respect.
Family Space Gender equality Child responsible for cattle
rearing.
Socio-Economic Space Cooperation among poor residents while drought. Exploitation of labors by rich farmers. Various govt. schemes. Access to market Credit from money lender at 20%.
BaseEmotional base
Attachment with animals and villageKnowledge and activity base Knowledge of agriculture Livestock rearing
Physical Base 1 dry cow 1 In-Milk cow 1 HLU and 1 FLU
1 FLU Trading
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3Sold in 1000Kg Maize and 1000Kg Maize StrawCost= 1000*3+1000*0.5=
3,500/-₹
Sold in 600Kg MaizeCost= 600*3= ₹1,800/-
Sold to NREGA for ₹8,000/-
Cow Economy, Year-1Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/-
Feeding=600kg Maize + 1300Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 850 Liter/Year Milk= 750 L* 5 ₹
=₹3,750/-
= Sales – Brought up Cost
Cost= 3*600+0.5*1300 = ₹2,450/- ½ HLU
100L Self Consumption
=3750-2450 = ₹1,350/-
Dry Cow = 5,000/-₹
Feeding= 2,000Kg Maize Straw N/A N/A Net Profit= 1350-
1000 = 350/-₹Cost 2000*0.5= 1,000/-₹
Cow Economy, Year-2Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/-
Feeding=400kg Maize + 1500Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 585 Liter/Year Milk= 485 L* 5 ₹
=₹2,425/-
= Sales – Brought up Cost
Cost= 3*400+3*1500 = ₹5,700/- ½ HLU
100L Self Consumption
=2425-5700 =-₹3,275/-
Dry Cow = 5,000/-₹
Feeding= 2,000Kg Maize Straw N/A N/A Net Profit= -3275-
6000 = - 9,275/-₹Cost= 2000*3= 6,000/-₹
Cow Economy, Year-3Prime Cost Brought up Cost Production Sales Profit
In-Milk Cow = ₹5,000/-
Feeding=750kg Maize + 1200Kg Maize Straw
Milk= 950 Liter/Year Milk= 850 L* 5 ₹
=₹4,250/-
= Sales – Brought up Cost
Cost= 3*750+1*1,500 = ₹3,750/- + ½ HLU
100L Self Consumption
=4,250-3,750 =₹500/-
Dry Cow = 5,000/-₹ Sent to Kanji House in 500/- for 1 Year₹ Net Profit= 500-
500= 0/-₹
Thank You
